CN208648283U - A kind of batcher for avoiding cloth from damaging - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of batchers for avoiding cloth from damaging, it is related to field of textiles, including pedestal, motor and batching axle assembly, pedestal is equipped with two adjusting brackets in left and right, right side adjusting bracket top is connected with limit element, drum shaft is equipped between two adjusting brackets, roller sleeve is equipped with roller, batching axle assembly is equipped with above roller, batching axle assembly right end is affixed by universal joint and protective device, protective device is connected to motor, protective device includes driving shaft, the affixed driving gear with driving shaft, driven shaft, friction disc, shield, driving shaft is connected to motor, friction disc side is connect by driven shaft with universal joint, the other side is connected with adjustment axis, a driven gear is arranged in adjustment axis, an adjustment spring is arranged in adjustment axis, adjustment axis is connected with an adjusting nut, adjustment spring one end is supported By driven gear, the other end can damage cloth when cloth blocks against adjusting nut, the utility model to avoid motor.

Description

A kind of batcher for avoiding cloth from damaging

Technical field

The utility model relates to field of textiles, in particular to a kind of batcher for avoiding cloth from damaging.

Background technique

In textile manufacturing, batcher can be rolled the woven fabric of production with reel.

Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. CN207016208U, authorized announcement date 2018.02.16 disclose a kind of " non-woven fabrics With batcher ".The invention includes workbench, bracket and cleaning brush, and the bottom end of workbench is equipped with pedestal, and the outer surface of pedestal is set There are bottom case and vibration damper plate, the outer surface of vibration damper plate is equipped with motor, and the upper end of workbench is fixedly installed with console, two neighboring The outer surface of workbench is equipped with fixed strip, and fixed strip is fixedly connected by screw with workbench, the fixed peace in the top of motor Equipped with limitation bar, limits and be movably installed with No.1 shaft and cloth beam above bar, activity installation between two neighboring cleaning brush There is idler wheel, the underside of cleaning brush is equipped with No. two shafts.Because of the quantity of non-woven fabrics when round-off work carries out in order to prevent Very few and cause non-woven fabrics to mop floor and make non-woven fabrics dirty or non-woven fabrics is involved in machine leads to machine breakdown, which passes through electronic Limitation bar is fixedly mounted above machine.In actual operation, when cloth because motor will be with bigger torsion after certain reason is blocked Square batching, if operator's discovery is not in time, it is easy to lead to the damage of cloth.

Utility model content

The disadvantages of easy to damage the purpose of this utility model is to overcome prior art cloth, one kind is provided, cloth is avoided to damage Bad batcher.

To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses following technical scheme:

A kind of batcher for avoiding cloth from damaging, including pedestal, motor and rotation circular shaft, the pedestal are equipped with left and right two A height-adjustable adjusting bracket, the adjusting bracket top on right side are connected with limit element, between described two adjusting brackets Equipped with drum shaft, the drum shaft left and right ends are hinged with the top of two adjusting brackets in left and right respectively, and roller sleeve is equipped with one A roller, the roller top are equipped with the rotation circular shaft, and the rotation circular shaft spline is connected with a reel, the reel Left side is equipped with fixing hoop, and the rotation circular shaft right end is arranged with limit element, and the limit element centre is equipped with and rotational circle The circular vias of axis adaptation, the rotation circular shaft right end is connect by universal joint with protective device after passing through circular vias, described Protective device is connected to motor, and the motor is connect by electric machine support with pedestal, and the protective device includes driving shaft and master The affixed driving gear of moving axis, driven shaft, friction disc, shield, the driving shaft are connected to motor, the friction disc one Side is connect by driven shaft with universal joint, and the other side is connected with an adjustment axis, and one and active are arranged in the adjustment axis The driven gear of gear engagement, the driven gear are resisted against on friction disc, and an adjusting bullet is arranged in the adjustment axis Spring, the adjustment axis are threaded with an adjusting nut, and described adjustment spring one end is against driven gear, and the other end is against tune Save nut.

Machine, with fixing hoop dead block, prevents reel from moving along axial in use, first drum sheath on rotation circular shaft It is dynamic.Adjusting bracket is adjusted, so that rotation circular shaft is horizontal, and parallel contact between reel and roller.When motor operation, motor band Dynamic driving gear and driven gear rotation.Under the extruding of adjustment spring, there are frictional force between driven gear and friction disc, The torque of driven gear is transferred to rotation circular shaft by the frictional force, so that cloth be made to be involved in reel.At this point, as cloth is continuous It is involved in, the cloth on reel is more and more thicker, turns down the height of adjusting bracket, the synchronous decline in roller both ends, while roller and cloth Contact guarantees that cloth is compact.When cloth because when certain reason is blocked, cloth applies a pulling force to reel, prevents rotation Circular shaft rotation, so that friction disc stops operating.At this point, motor continues to want to drive driving gear and driven tooth rotation It is dynamic.When the frictional force between driven gear and friction disc is less than the torque of motor output, driven gear and friction disc it Between produce relative sliding, cloth stopping be involved in.Meanwhile cloth bears maximum power between driven gear and friction disc Force of sliding friction is significantly smaller than the torque that motor directly exports, and avoids cloth and is damaged.After cloth is involved in completion, adjust The height of low adjustment bracket slowly transfers reel and roller, and after transferring certain angle, reel and roller are all inclinations at this time , since cloth and roller directly still contact, there are larger frictional force, reel cannot slide to come from rotation circular shaft.At this point, It keeps right side adjusting bracket height constant, continues the height for turning down left side adjusting bracket, the height on the left of roller continues to be lowered. When roller is separated with cloth, reel slides into carrier from rotation circular shaft with the help of cloth gravity.It substantially increases and unloads The efficiency of cloth.

Preferably, adjusting bracket includes the first rod piece and second rod piece hinged with the first rod piece, first rod piece Bottom end and pedestal it is hinged, the adjusting bracket, which is equipped with, can fix angle, the first rod piece and the bottom of the first rod piece and the second rod piece The fixing element of the angle of seat, second rod piece top are equipped with rectangular limit hole, are equipped at left and right sides of limit hole U-shaped recessed Slot, the drum shaft includes left section, middle section and right section, described left section and right section of section are square, square side length with The side length up and down of the limit hole of second rod piece is equal, and the section in the middle section of the drum shaft is round, and left section of the drum shaft And right section be plugged in respectively in two limit holes in left and right, left section and right section of the drum shaft is respectively equipped with cylindrical limit convex It rises, the retention bead is located in the groove of limit hole, and the drum shaft middle section is arranged with the roller, sets in the limit hole There is spring, spring bottom end is resisted against on limit hole bottom surface, and spring top is resisted against on drum shaft.

Drum shaft two sides set spring, and cloth is accumulated on reel, and as cloth is more and more on reel, cloth can lower press rolls Cylinder, the spring of roller two sides are constantly extruded, and do not need the height of adjustment adjusting bracket, while the pressure between roller and cloth Increase, the cloth being involved in is more compact.Machine original state is that adjusting bracket is vertical with pedestal, fixing element secured adjusted branch Frame.At this point, universal joint and limit element to rotate circular shaft holding level.After cloth is involved in completion, fixing hoop is unloaded And first gear charging tray.The fixing element in the adjusting bracket on right side is first decontroled, the adjusting bracket on the left of slowly decontroling then is passed through On fixing element, reel and roller are slowly transferred, after transferring certain angle, fixed all fixing elements.Reel at this time All be with roller it is inclined, since cloth and roller directly still contact, reel cannot from rotation circular shaft on slide come.Then it puts The fixing element in the adjusting bracket in left side is opened, the height of the adjusting bracket in left side is reduced, the height on the left of roller continues by under It puts.When roller is separated with cloth, reel slides into carrier from rotation circular shaft with the help of cloth gravity.It substantially increases Unload the efficiency of cloth.

Preferably, the rotation circular shaft right end is connected with second gear charging tray, the reel right end is resisted against the second backgauge It faces left side, the rotation circular shaft slidably connects first gear charging tray, is resisted against reel left end on the right side of the first gear charging tray, described Fixing hoop is resisted against on the left of first gear charging tray, and the roller is between first gear charging tray and second gear charging tray, the limit The circular vias being adapted to rotation circular shaft is equipped among element, the rotation circular shaft right end passes through universal joint after passing through circular vias It is connect with power device.

When filling reel, on the rotary shaft drum sheath first, first gear charging tray is then put on, fixes the using fixing hoop One backgauge disk, when batcher is run, the backgauge disk of reel two sides controls cloth direction, is rolled onto cloth neatly on reel.

Preferably, first rod piece both ends are equipped with front and back two panels fixing clip, the second rod piece bottom end insertion first Fixed convex block is equipped between the two panels fixing clip on rod piece top, between the fixing clip of first rod piece bottom end, it is described solid It is affixed with pedestal to determine convex block, fixing element includes screw thread pin shaft and hand nutting, the fixing clip, the second rod piece bottom end and Fixed convex block is equipped with the via hole being adapted to screw thread pin shaft, and screw thread pin shaft passes through via hole and is threadedly coupled with a hand nutting.

Machine original state: adjusting bracket is vertical with pedestal, and the hand nutting in adjusting bracket is tightened.At this point, universal joint Make to rotate circular shaft holding level with limit element.After cloth is involved in completion, fixing hoop and first gear charging tray are unloaded.First Unscrew the hand nutting in the adjusting bracket on right side, then the hand nutting in the adjusting bracket by slowly unscrewing left side, it will Reel and roller are slowly transferred, and after transferring certain angle, tighten all hand nuttings.Reel and roller are all inclinations at this time , since cloth and roller directly still contact, reel cannot slide to come from rotation circular shaft.Then unscrew the adjusting branch in left side Hand nutting on frame, reduces the height of the adjusting bracket in left side, and the height on the left of roller continues to be lowered.When roller and cloth When separating, reel slides into carrier from rotation circular shaft with the help of cloth gravity.Substantially increase the efficiency for unloading cloth.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1 passes through setting protective device, cloth is made to bear maximum power driven gear Force of sliding friction between friction disc is significantly smaller than the torque that motor directly exports, and avoids cloth and is damaged；2 pass through Universal joint and adjusting bracket are set, allows roller to slide into carrier from rotation circular shaft automatically using the self weight of cloth, greatly improves Unload cloth efficiency.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of protective device；

Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view that Fig. 1 is obtained along line A-A cutting；

Fig. 4 is the sectional view that Fig. 3 is obtained along line B-B cutting；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixing element on the first rod piece top；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixing element of the first rod piece bottom end；

Fig. 7 is the principles of the present invention figure；

In figure: pedestal 1, electric machine support 2, adjusting bracket 3, the first rod piece 4, second support 5, fixing element 6, drum shaft 8, Roller 9, limit hole 10, retention bead 11, universal joint 12, protective device 14, driving gear 15, driven gear 16, friction disc 17, adjustment spring 18, adjusting nut 19, adjustment axis 20, protective cover 21, motor 22, limit element 23, rotation circular shaft 24, second Backgauge disk 25, reel 26, first gear charging tray 27, fixing hoop 28, driving shaft 29, driven shaft 30, screw thread pin shaft 31, hand nutting 32, intermediate plate 33, fixed convex block 34.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is further elaborated on reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:

Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 7 are a kind of batcher for avoiding cloth from damaging, including pedestal 1, motor 22 and rotation circular shaft 24, institute It states pedestal 1 and is equipped with the two height-adjustable adjusting brackets 3 in left and right, 3 top of adjusting bracket on right side is connected with limit element 23, be equipped with drum shaft 8 between described two adjusting brackets 3,8 left and right ends of drum shaft respectively with two adjusting brackets in left and right 3 top is hinged, and drum shaft 8 is arranged with a roller 9, is equipped with the rotation circular shaft 24, the rotation above the roller 9 24 spline of circular shaft is connected with a reel 26, is equipped with fixing hoop 28, the 24 right end set of rotation circular shaft on the left of the reel 26 The circular vias being adapted to rotation circular shaft 24, the rotation circular shaft are equipped with equipped with limit element 23, among the limit element 23 24 right ends are connect by universal joint 12 with protective device 14 after passing through circular vias, and the protective device 14 is connect with motor 22, The motor 22 is connect by electric machine support 2 with pedestal 1, and the protective device 14 includes driving shaft 29, affixed with driving shaft 29 Driving gear 15, driven shaft 30, friction disc 17, shield 21, the driving shaft 29 connect with motor 22, the friction circle 17 side of disk is connect by driven shaft 30 with universal joint 12, and the other side is connected with an adjustment axis 20, on the adjustment axis (20) It is arranged with the driven gear (16) engaged with driving gear (15), the driven gear 16 is resisted against on friction disc 17, An adjustment spring 18 is arranged on the adjustment axis (20), the adjustment axis 20 is threaded with an adjusting nut 19, institute 18 one end of adjustment spring is stated against driven gear 16, the other end is against adjusting nut 19.

Machine, with fixing hoop dead block, prevents reel from moving along axial in use, first drum sheath on rotation circular shaft It is dynamic.Adjusting bracket is adjusted, so that rotation circular shaft is horizontal, and parallel contact between reel and roller.When motor operation, motor band Dynamic driving gear and driven gear rotation.Under the extruding of adjustment spring, there are frictional force between driven gear and friction disc, The torque of driven gear is transferred to rotation circular shaft by the frictional force, so that cloth be made to be involved in reel.At this point, as cloth is continuous It is involved in, the cloth on reel is more and more thicker, turns down the height of adjusting bracket, the synchronous decline in roller both ends, while roller and cloth Contact guarantees that cloth is compact.When cloth because when certain reason is blocked, cloth applies a pulling force to reel, prevents rotation Circular shaft rotation, so that friction disc stops operating.At this point, motor continues to want to drive driving gear and driven tooth rotation It is dynamic.When the frictional force between driven gear and friction disc is less than the torque of motor output, driven gear and friction disc it Between produce relative sliding, cloth stopping be involved in.Meanwhile cloth bears maximum power between driven gear and friction disc Force of sliding friction is significantly smaller than the torque that motor directly exports, and avoids cloth and is damaged.After cloth is involved in completion, adjust The height of low adjustment bracket slowly transfers reel and roller, and after transferring certain angle, reel and roller are all inclinations at this time , since cloth and roller directly still contact, there are larger frictional force, reel cannot slide to come from rotation circular shaft.At this point, It keeps right side adjusting bracket height constant, continues the height for turning down left side adjusting bracket, the height on the left of roller continues to be lowered. When roller is separated with cloth, reel slides into carrier from rotation circular shaft with the help of cloth gravity.It substantially increases and unloads The efficiency of cloth.

Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 show that adjusting bracket 3 includes the first rod piece 4 and the second rod piece 5 with the first rod piece 4 hingedly, institute Bottom end and the pedestal 1 for stating the first rod piece 4 are hinged, the adjusting bracket 3 be equipped with can fix the first rod piece and the second rod piece angle, The fixing element 6 of the angle of first rod piece and pedestal, 5 top of the second rod piece are equipped with rectangular limit hole, limit hole 10 The left and right sides is equipped with U-shaped groove, and the drum shaft 8 is pros including left section, middle section and right section, described left section and right section of section Shape, square side length is equal with the side length up and down of limit hole 10 of the second rod piece 5, and the section in the middle section of the drum shaft 8 is Circle, left section and right section of the drum shaft 8 are plugged in respectively in two limit holes 10 in left and right, left section of the drum shaft 8 and Right section is respectively equipped with cylindrical retention bead 11, and the retention bead 11 is located in the groove of limit hole 10, the drum shaft 8 Middle section is arranged with the roller 9, is equipped with spring in the limit hole 10, spring bottom end is resisted against on 10 bottom surface of limit hole, spring Top is resisted against on drum shaft 8.

Drum shaft two sides set spring, and cloth is accumulated on reel, and as cloth is more and more on reel, cloth can lower press rolls Cylinder, the spring of roller two sides are constantly extruded, and do not need the height of adjustment adjusting bracket, while the pressure between roller and cloth Increase, the cloth being involved in is more compact.Machine original state is that adjusting bracket is vertical with pedestal, fixing element secured adjusted branch Frame.At this point, universal joint and limit element to rotate circular shaft holding level.After cloth is involved in completion, fixing hoop is unloaded And first gear charging tray.The fixing element in the adjusting bracket on right side is first decontroled, the adjusting bracket on the left of slowly decontroling then is passed through On fixing element, reel and roller are slowly transferred, after transferring certain angle, fixed all fixing elements.Reel at this time All be with roller it is inclined, since cloth and roller directly still contact, reel cannot from rotation circular shaft on slide come.Then it puts The fixing element in the adjusting bracket in left side is opened, the height of the adjusting bracket in left side is reduced, the height on the left of roller continues by under It puts.When roller is separated with cloth, reel slides into carrier from rotation circular shaft with the help of cloth gravity.It substantially increases Unload the efficiency of cloth.

Fig. 1 shows that rotation 24 right end of circular shaft is connected with second gear charging tray 25, and 26 right end of reel is resisted against the second backgauge 25 left side of disk, the rotation circular shaft 24 slidably connect first gear charging tray 27, are resisted against reel on the right side of the first gear charging tray 27 26 left ends, the fixing hoop 28 are resisted against 27 left side of first gear charging tray, and the roller 9 is located at first gear charging tray 27 and second gear Between charging tray 25.

When filling reel, on the rotary shaft drum sheath first, first gear charging tray is then put on, fixes the using fixing hoop One backgauge disk, when batcher is run, the backgauge disk of reel two sides controls cloth direction, is rolled onto cloth neatly on reel.

Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 show that 4 both ends of the first rod piece are equipped with front and back two panels fixing clip 33, and 5 bottom end of the second rod piece is inserted Between the two panels fixing clip 33 for entering 4 top of the first rod piece, it is equipped with and fixes between the fixing clip 33 of 4 bottom end of the first rod piece Convex block 34, the fixed convex block 34 and pedestal 1 are affixed, and fixing element 6 includes screw thread pin shaft 31 and hand nutting 32, the fixation Intermediate plate 33, the bottom end of the second rod piece 5 and fixed convex block 34 are equipped with the via hole being adapted to screw thread pin shaft 31, and screw thread pin shaft 31 passes through Via hole is threadedly coupled with a hand nutting 32.

Machine original state is that adjusting bracket is vertical with pedestal, and the hand nutting in adjusting bracket is tightened.At this point, universal joint Make to rotate circular shaft holding level with limit element.After cloth is involved in completion, fixing hoop and first gear charging tray are unloaded.First Unscrew the hand nutting in the adjusting bracket on right side, then the hand nutting in the adjusting bracket by slowly unscrewing left side, it will Reel and roller are slowly transferred, and after transferring certain angle, tighten all hand nuttings.Reel and roller are all inclinations at this time , since cloth and roller directly still contact, reel cannot slide to come from rotation circular shaft.Then unscrew the adjusting branch in left side Hand nutting on frame, reduces the height of the adjusting bracket in left side, and the height on the left of roller continues to be lowered.When roller and cloth When separating, reel slides into carrier from rotation circular shaft with the help of cloth gravity.Substantially increase the efficiency for unloading cloth.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of batcher for avoiding cloth from damaging, including pedestal (1), motor (22) and rotation circular shaft (24), which is characterized in that The pedestal (1) is equipped with the two height-adjustable adjusting brackets (3) in left and right, and adjusting bracket (3) top on right side is connected with Limit element (23) is equipped with drum shaft (8) between described two adjusting brackets (3), drum shaft (8) left and right ends respectively with The top of two adjusting brackets (3) in left and right is hinged, and drum shaft (8) is arranged with a roller (9), is equipped with above the roller (9) The rotation circular shaft (24), rotation circular shaft (24) spline are connected with a reel (26), set on the left of the reel (26) Have fixing hoop (28), rotation circular shaft (24) right end is arranged with limit element (23), is set among the limit element (23) Pass through universal joint after thering is the circular vias being adapted to rotation circular shaft (24), rotation circular shaft (24) right end to pass through circular vias (12) it is connect with protective device (14), the protective device (14) connect with motor (22), and the motor (22) passes through motor branch Frame (2) is connect with pedestal (1), and the protective device (14) includes driving shaft (29) and driving shaft (29) affixed driving gear (15), driven shaft (30), friction disc (17), shield (21), the driving shaft (29) connect with motor (22), the friction Disk (17) side is connect by driven shaft (30) with universal joint (12), and the other side is connected with an adjustment axis (20), the tune The driven gear (16) engaged with driving gear (15) is arranged on nodal axisn (20), the driven gear (16), which is resisted against, to be rubbed It wipes on disk (17), an adjustment spring (18) is arranged on the adjustment axis (20), the adjustment axis (20) is threaded with One adjusting nut (19), described adjustment spring (18) one end is against driven gear (16), and the other end is against adjusting nut (19).

2. the batcher according to claim 1 for avoiding cloth from damaging, which is characterized in that the adjusting bracket (3) includes First rod piece (4) and second rod piece (5) hinged with the first rod piece (4), the bottom end and pedestal (1) of first rod piece (4) are cut with scissors It connects, the adjusting bracket (3) is equipped with consolidating for the angle, the angle of the first rod piece and pedestal that can fix the first rod piece and the second rod piece Determine element (6), the second rod piece (5) top is equipped with rectangular limit hole, is equipped at left and right sides of limit hole (10) U-shaped recessed Slot, the drum shaft (8) includes left section, middle section and right section, described left section and right section of section are square, square side length Equal with the side length up and down of limit hole (10) of the second rod piece (5), the section in the middle section of the drum shaft (8) is circle, described Left section and right section of drum shaft (8) is plugged in respectively in two limit holes (10) in left and right, and left section and right section of the drum shaft (8) It is respectively equipped with cylindrical retention bead (11), the retention bead (11) is located in the groove of limit hole (10), the roller Axis (8) middle section is arranged with the roller (9), and spring is equipped in the limit hole (10), and spring bottom end is resisted against limit hole (10) On bottom surface, spring top is resisted against on drum shaft (8).

3. the batcher according to claim 1 or 2 for avoiding cloth from damaging, which is characterized in that the rotation circular shaft (24) Right end is connected with second gear charging tray (25), and reel (26) right end is resisted against on the left of second gear charging tray (25), the rotational circle Axis (24) slidably connects first gear charging tray (27), is resisted against reel (26) left end on the right side of the first gear charging tray (27), described Fixing hoop (28) is resisted against on the left of first gear charging tray (27), and the roller (9) is located at first gear charging tray (27) and the second backgauge Between disk (25).

4. the batcher according to claim 2 for avoiding cloth from damaging, which is characterized in that the first rod piece (4) both ends It is equipped with front and back two panels fixing clip (33), the two panels fixing clip on the first rod piece (4) top is inserted into the second rod piece (5) bottom end (33) between, fixed convex block (34), the fixed convex block are equipped between the fixing clip (33) of the first rod piece (4) bottom end (34) affixed with pedestal (1), fixing element (6) includes screw thread pin shaft (31) and hand nutting (32), the fixing clip (33), The bottom end of second rod piece (5) and fixed convex block (34) are equipped with the via hole being adapted to screw thread pin shaft (31), and screw thread pin shaft (31) is worn Via hole is threadedly coupled with a hand nutting (32).