CN208647100U

CN208647100U - A kind of Buoys Release Device controlled for hydrologic monitoring

Info

Publication number: CN208647100U
Application number: CN201821431355.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柳金杰; 李�杰; 刘冬冬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-09-03
Filing date: 2018-09-03
Publication date: 2019-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2028-09-03

Abstract

A kind of Buoys Release Device controlled for hydrologic monitoring, the utility model relates to hydrologic monitoring equipment technical field, two cabinets are symmetrically arranged at river two sides, and the bottom of each cabinet is slidably arranged in the top of No.1 guide rail and No. two guide rails；The side of cabinet inside is fixedly installed No.1 driving motor；There is spool in the other side of cabinet inside by axle bed rotary setting；The interior spool of two cabinets is connected by wire rope rotating, and wirerope is hung on above river；Equidistantly fixation is equipped with several fixed devices on wirerope, and the left and right sides of each fixed bottom of device is symmetrically arranged with clamp arm by pin shaft, is folded with buoy between two clamp arm；Cooperation is fixedly installed electromagnet on the face of two clamp arm bottoms contact, have specific characteristics in reply, the situation of especially big regimen when, buoy the case where falling off, timely measure data on flows, practicability is stronger caused by capable of effectively preventing wirerope from swinging.

Description

A kind of Buoys Release Device controlled for hydrologic monitoring

Technical field

The utility model relates to hydrologic monitoring equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of buoy dispensing for hydrologic monitoring Device.

Background technique

Discharge measurement is the element task at hydrometric station, is the base for reflecting rivers water resource and river,lake and reservior water change procedure This data；It the use of current meter measurement is the higher testing method of discharge measurement precision in flow velocity and steady depth condition；But In routine work, when be commonly encountered the having specific characteristics of some bursts, the situation of especially big regimen, adopted when floating material is more on the rivers water surface With float technique flow measurement；The buoy in technology is launched in operational process at present, and since wirerope is swung, buoy is easy to fall off；Have When buoy be transported to predetermined position and be but difficult to fall off, or even there is the phenomenon that cannot falling off, cause to extend the test period, prominent When the tornado of hair breaks, data on flows cannot be measured in time, provide scientific basis for flood-control and drought relief flood control and disaster reduction, it would be highly desirable to change Into.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is that in view of the drawbacks of the prior art and insufficient, provide that a kind of structure is simple, and design is closed Reason, a kind of Buoys Release Device controlled for hydrologic monitoring easy to use, reply have specific characteristics, the situation of especially big regimen when, The case where buoy caused by capable of effectively preventing wirerope from swinging falls off, timely measures data on flows, practicability is stronger.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:, and it leads comprising cabinet, No.1 guide rail, No. two Rail, wirerope, spool, No.1 driving motor, No. two driving motors；Two cabinets are symmetrically arranged at river two sides, often The bottom of a cabinet is slidably arranged in the top of No.1 guide rail and No. two guide rails, and the outer of No. two guide rails is arranged in No.1 guide rail Side, and No.1 guide rail and No. two guide rails are fixedly installed on the ground；Rack gear is fixedly installed on the inner sidewall of No.1 guide rail；Machine Side inside case is fixedly installed No.1 driving motor, and the output end of No.1 driving motor is fixedly installed shaft, shaft Bottom end is fixedly connected after passing through the bottom of cabinet by bearing rotary with gear, and wheel and rack is meshed setting；Cabinet inside The other side have a spool by axle bed rotary setting, the rear and front end of spool is arranged on axle bed by bearing rotary, axis The bottom of seat is fixed on the inner bottom surface of cabinet；It is fixedly installed No. two driving motors in cabinet on rear side of spool, two Number output end of driving motor is fixedly connected with the rear end of spool；The interior spool of two cabinets is connected by wire rope rotating It connects, and wirerope is hung on above river；The No.1 driving motor and No. two driving motors are connect with external power supply；Steel Equidistantly fixed in cord to be equipped with several fixed devices, the left and right sides of each fixed bottom of device is symmetrical arranged by pin shaft There is clamp arm, is folded with buoy between two clamp arm；Telescopic rod, the both ends of telescopic rod are provided between two clamp arm on buoy top It is hinged with the inner sidewall of two clamp arm respectively；It is arranged with No.1 compressed spring on the telescopic rod, the two of No.1 compressed spring End is fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of two clamp arm respectively；Cooperation is fixedly installed on the face of two clamp arm bottoms contact Electromagnet, and electromagnet is connect with external power supply.

Further, the front end of the spool is fixedly connected after the front side wall of cabinet with ratchet；Ratchet top Case side wall on be fixedly installed shelf box, shelf box is internally provided with cavity, and shelf box internal activity is equipped with fixed link, The top for being located at shelf box is stretched in the upper end of fixed link, and stretches to set and be fixedly installed fixed block on end；The middle part of fixed link is fixed It is arranged with lower fixed block, and the inconsistent setting of cavity in lower fixed block and shelf box；The lower fixed block and shelf box is empty Fixing sleeve is equipped with No. two compressed springs in fixed link between the inner top surface of chamber；The bottom of fixed link is provided with chamfering, and should fall Angle matches setting with ratchet.

Further, the telescopic rod is made of No.1 strut and No. two strut sockets, and the left end activity of No.1 strut is worn It is located at the right end of No. two struts, and the two contact jaw is mutually clamped.

Further, the fixation device includes upper mounted plate, bottom plate, fixing groove, hasp；Under upper mounted plate Portion is provided with bottom plate by hinge, and the bottom of bottom plate is symmetrical arranged that there are two clamp arm by pin shaft；Bottom plate with Correspondence offers fixing groove on the opposite face of upper mounted plate, and wirerope is threaded through in fixing groove；Upper mounted plate and bottom plate Front side be fixedly connected by several hasps.

Further, it is matched in the fixing groove between the upper mounted plate and bottom plate and is fixedly installed several saws Tooth card.

After adopting the above structure, the utility model has the beneficial effect that described in the utility model a kind of for hydrologic monitoring Buoys Release Device controlled, reply have specific characteristics, the situation of especially big regimen when, can effectively prevent wirerope swing caused by The case where buoy falls off timely measures data on flows, and practicability is stronger, and the utility model has structure simple, and setting is reasonable, The advantages that low manufacture cost.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the operation chart of specific embodiment.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixation device of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the bottom plate of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is the No.1 guide rail and No. two guide rail structure schematic diagrames of the utility model.

Fig. 6 is ratchet, shelf box, fixed link, upper fixed block, the lower fixed block, No. two compressed springs of the utility model Attachment structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the clamp arm of the utility model.

Fig. 8 is the clamp arm of the utility model, the attachment structure schematic diagram of fixed device and buoy.

Description of symbols:

Cabinet 1, No.1 guide rail 2, No. two guide rails 3, rack gear 4, No.1 driving motor 5, shaft 6, gear 7, spools 8, axis 9, No. two driving motors 10 of seat, wirerope 11, fixed device 12, upper mounted plate 12-1, bottom plate 12-2, fixing groove 12-3, Hasp 12-4, sawtooth card 12-5, clamp arm 13, buoy 14, telescopic rod 15, No.1 strut 15-1, No. two strut 15-2, No.1 compression 22, No. two spring 16, electromagnet 17, ratchet 18, shelf box 19, fixed link 20, upper fixed block 21, lower fixed block compressed springs 23。

Specific embodiment

The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to as Figure 1-Figure 8, present embodiment the technical solution adopted is that: it includes cabinet 1, No.1 guide rail 2,5, No. two No. two guide rails 3, wirerope 11, spool 8, No.1 driving motor driving motors 10；Two cabinets 1 are respectively symmetrically set It sets in river two sides, the bottom of each cabinet 1 is slidably arranged in the top of No.1 guide rail 2 and No. two guide rails 3, No.1 guide rail 2 The outside of No. two guide rails 3 is set, and No.1 guide rail 2 and No. two guide rails 3 are bolted setting on the ground, No.1 is led The self weight of rail 2 and No. two guide rails 3 is larger can effectively to be prevented from toppling；Fixed weldering is equipped with rack gear on the inner sidewall of No.1 guide rail 2 4；Side inside cabinet 1, which is bolted, is provided with No.1 driving motor 5, the fixed weldering of the output end of No.1 driving motor 5 Equipped with shaft 6, the bottom end of shaft 6 is fixedly connected behind the bottom of cabinet 1 with gear 7 by bearing rotary, the inside of bearing Wall is fixedly connected with shaft 6, and the lateral wall of bearing is fixedly connected with cabinet 1, and gear 7 is meshed setting with rack gear 4, facilitates No.1 Driving motor 5 is rotated with moving gear 7, so that cabinet 1 moves on No.1 guide rail 2 and No. two guide rails 3；Inside cabinet 1 There is spool 8 in the other side by 9 rotary setting of axle bed, and the rear and front end of spool 8 is arranged on axle bed 9 by bearing rotary, The bottom fixation of axle bed 9 is welded on the inner bottom surface of cabinet 1；It is bolted in the cabinet 1 of 8 rear side of spool and is provided with two Number driving motor 10, the rear end of the output end and spool 8 of No. two driving motors 10 is fixedly welded；The interior volume of two cabinets 1 Spool 8 is by the rotation connection of wirerope 11, and wirerope 11 is hung on above river, and wirerope 11 is used to launch buoy 14；Institute The No.1 driving motor 5 stated and No. two driving motors 10 are connect with external power supply, and both using model YS- The motor of 70KTYZ model；Equidistantly fixation is equipped with several fixed devices 12, each fixed 12 bottom of device on wirerope 11 The left and right sides clamp arm 13 is symmetrically arranged with by pin shaft, be folded with buoy 14 between two clamp arm 13；The two of 14 top of buoy Telescopic rod 15 is provided between a clamp arm 13, the both ends of telescopic rod 15 are hinged with the inner sidewall of two clamp arm 13 respectively；Described No.1 compressed spring 16 is arranged on telescopic rod 15, the both ends of No.1 compressed spring 16 are solid with the inner sidewall of two clamp arm 13 respectively Fixed connection, facilitates the negative drawing power of the No.1 compressed spring 16 utilized to separate two clamp arm 13, so that buoy 14 has fallen At the movement of dispensing；Electromagnet 17 is fixedly installed by bolt cooperation on the face of two 13 bottoms of clamp arm contact, The electromagnet 17 is using the electromagnet of model xda-40/25, and electromagnet 17 is connect with external power supply, is facilitated two Clamp arm 13 clamps, the situation for effectively preventing buoy 14 from falling when not reaching designated place.

Further, the front end of the spool 8 is fixedly welded after the front side wall of cabinet 1 with ratchet 18；Ratchet Fixed weldering is equipped with shelf box 19 on 1 side wall of cabinet on 18 tops, and shelf box 19 is internally provided with cavity, 19 internal activity of shelf box It is equipped with fixed link 20, the top for being located at shelf box 19 is stretched in the upper end of fixed link 20, and stretches and set fixed on end weld equipped with upper fixation Block 21；The middle part fixing sleeve of fixed link 20 is equipped with lower fixed block 22, and lower fixed block 22 and the cavity in shelf box 19 are inconsistent Setting；Fixing sleeve is equipped with No. two compressions in fixed link 20 between the inner top surface of 19 cavity of lower fixed block 22 and shelf box Spring 23；The bottom of fixed link 20 is provided with chamfering, and the chamfering matches setting with ratchet 18, when spool 8 runs well When, the chamfering in fixed link 20 can cooperate ratchet 18 to move up and down, and when spool 8 inverts, fixed link 20 can block spine Wheel 18 prevents from reversing, and improves whole security performance.

Further, the telescopic rod 15 is made of No.1 strut 15-1 and No. two strut 15-2 sockets, No.1 strut The activity of the left end 15-1 is threaded through the right end of No. two strut 15-2, and the two contact jaw is mutually clamped.

Further, the fixation device 12 includes upper mounted plate 12-1, bottom plate 12-2, fixing groove 12-3, takes Detain 12-4；The lower part of upper mounted plate 12-1 is provided with bottom plate 12-2 by hinge, and the bottom of bottom plate 12-2 passes through pin There are two clamp arm 13 for axial symmetry setting；Bottom plate 12-2 is corresponding on the opposite face upper mounted plate 12-1 to offer fixing groove 12-3, and wirerope 11 is threaded through in fixing groove 12-3；It is taken by two the front side of upper mounted plate 12-1 and bottom plate 12-2 Button 12-4 is fixedly connected, and the upper end of hasp 12-4 is fixedly connected with upper mounted plate 12-1, the lower end of hasp 12-4 and bottom plate 12-2 is fixedly connected.

Further, fixation is matched in the fixing groove 12-3 between the upper mounted plate 12-1 and bottom plate 12-2 Sawtooth card 12-5 there are three setting is welded, wirerope 11 can be blocked, prevents fixed device 12 from sliding.

The working principle of this specific embodiment:: when being launched using buoy 14 of the present apparatus to hydrologic monitoring, first No.1 guide rail 2 and No. two guide rails 3 are separately fixed to the two sides in river to be tested, then the sliding of cabinet 1 is got on, No.1 is driven Dynamic motor 5 is connected with external power supply, and No.1 driving motor 5 is rotated with moving gear 7, so that cabinet 1 is in No.1 guide rail 2 and two It is slided on number guide rail 3, when two cabinets 1 slide into position appropriate, stops No.1 driving motor 5, then pass through No. two drives Dynamic motor 10 starts turning the wirerope 11 being wound around on spool 8, and fixed device 12 is equidistantly fixed on wirerope 11 On, electromagnet 17 and power supply are first disconnected into electricity, magnetism disappears, and two clamp arm 13 are mutually divided due to the effect of No.1 compressed spring 16 It opens, then buoy 14 is folded between two clamp arm 13, electromagnet 17 is powered after clipping, so that two clamp arm 13 are pressed from both sides Tightly, then No. two driving motors 10 take buoy 14 to river center, and electromagnet 17 is disconnected power supply, the automatic pine of two clamp arm 13 It opens, buoy 14 falls, that is, completes the work launched；Ratchet 18 and fixed link 20 can effectively prevent wirerope 11 from inverting, and increase The security performance of equipment entirety is added.

After adopting the above structure, present embodiment has the beneficial effect that one kind described in present embodiment is used for The Buoys Release Device controlled of hydrologic monitoring, reply have specific characteristics, the situation of especially big regimen when, effectively can prevent wirerope from putting The case where buoy caused by dynamic falls off, timely measures data on flows, and practicability is stronger, and the utility model has structure simple, The advantages that setting is reasonable, low manufacture cost.

The above is merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art couple The other modifications or equivalent replacement that the technical solution of the utility model is made, without departing from technical solutions of the utility model Spirit and scope should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of Buoys Release Device controlled for hydrologic monitoring, it is characterised in that: it includes cabinet (1), No.1 guide rail (2), two Number guide rail (3), wirerope (11), spool (8), No.1 driving motor (5), No. two driving motors (10)；Two cabinets (1) point It is not symmetricly set on river two sides, the bottom of each cabinet (1) is slidably arranged in No.1 guide rail (2) and No. two guide rails (3) Top, No.1 guide rail (2) is arranged in the outside of No. two guide rails (3), and No.1 guide rail (2) and No. two guide rails (3) are fixedly installed On the ground；Rack gear (4) are fixedly installed on the inner sidewall of No.1 guide rail (2)；The internal side of cabinet (1) is fixedly installed one Number driving motor (5), the output end of No.1 driving motor (5) are fixedly installed shaft (6), and the bottom end of shaft (6) passes through bearing It is fixedly connected after rotating through the bottom of cabinet (1) with gear (7), gear (7) is meshed setting with rack gear (4)；In cabinet (1) The other side in portion has spool (8) by axle bed (9) rotary setting, and the rear and front end of spool (8) is arranged by bearing rotary On axle bed (9), the bottom of axle bed (9) is fixed on the inner bottom surface of cabinet (1)；In cabinet (1) on rear side of spool (8) No. two driving motors (10) are fixedly installed, the output end of No. two driving motors (10) is fixedly connected with the rear end of spool (8)； The interior spool (8) of two cabinets (1) is by wirerope (11) rotation connection, and wirerope (11) is hung on above river； The No.1 driving motor (5) and No. two driving motors (10) is connect with external power supply；It is equidistantly solid on wirerope (11) Surely several fixed devices (12) are equipped with, the left and right sides of each fixed device (12) bottom is symmetrically arranged with clamp arm by pin shaft (13), buoy (14) are folded between two clamp arm (13)；It is provided between two clamp arm (13) on buoy (14) top flexible Bar (15), the both ends of telescopic rod (15) are hinged with the inner sidewall of two clamp arm (13) respectively；It is arranged on the telescopic rod (15) Have No.1 compressed spring (16), the both ends of No.1 compressed spring (16) are fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of two clamp arm (13) respectively； Cooperation is fixedly installed electromagnet (17) on the face of two clamp arm (13) bottoms contact, and electromagnet (17) and outside Power supply connection.

2. a kind of Buoys Release Device controlled for hydrologic monitoring according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spiral The front end of axis (8) is fixedly connected after the front side wall of cabinet (1) with ratchet (18)；Cabinet (1) side wall on ratchet (18) top On be fixedly installed shelf box (19), shelf box (19) is internally provided with cavity, and shelf box (19) internal activity is equipped with fixation The top for being located at shelf box (19) is stretched in the upper end of bar (20), fixed link (20), and stretches to set and be fixedly installed fixed block on end (21)；The middle part fixing sleeve of fixed link (20) is equipped with lower fixed block (22), and the sky in lower fixed block (22) and shelf box (19) The inconsistent setting of chamber；It is fixed in fixed link (20) between the inner top surface of the lower fixed block (22) and shelf box (19) cavity It is arranged with No. two compressed springs (23)；The bottom of fixed link (20) is provided with chamfering, and the chamfering is matched with ratchet (18) and set It sets.

3. a kind of Buoys Release Device controlled for hydrologic monitoring according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is flexible Bar (15) is made of No.1 strut (15-1) and No. two strut (15-2) sockets, and No.1 strut (15-1) left end activity is threaded through two The right end of number strut (15-2), and the two contact jaw is mutually clamped.

4. a kind of Buoys Release Device controlled for hydrologic monitoring according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixation Device (12) includes upper mounted plate (12-1), bottom plate (12-2), fixing groove (12-3), hasp (12-4)；Upper mounted plate The lower part of (12-1) is provided with bottom plate (12-2) by hinge, and the bottom of bottom plate (12-2) is symmetrical arranged by pin shaft There are two clamp arm (13)；Bottom plate (12-2) is corresponding on the opposite face of upper mounted plate (12-1) to offer fixing groove (12- 3), and wirerope (11) is threaded through in fixing groove (12-3)；Pass through on front side of upper mounted plate (12-1) and bottom plate (12-2) Several hasps (12-4) are fixedly connected.

5. a kind of Buoys Release Device controlled for hydrologic monitoring according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described is upper solid It is matched in fixing groove (12-3) between fixed board (12-1) and bottom plate (12-2) and is fixedly installed several sawtooth card (12- 5)。