A kind of press fitting of brake and test device
Technical field
The utility model relates to brake producing technical field more particularly to a kind of press fitting of brake and test devices.
Background technique
Brake device is that have the function of to make moving component (or movable machinery) deceleration, stop or keep halted state etc.
Device, be the machine components for making movement parts in machinery stop or slow down.During brake producing, need small spiral shell
Set, C card, big swivel nut are pressed to together, and carry out pulling capacity test machine rotary test to the product after press fitting, by manually installed
And the mode of test, inefficiency, waste of manpower.
Utility model content
The technical issues of the utility model is solved is to provide a kind of brake press fitting and test device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of press fitting of brake and test device, including rack, according to
The secondary small swivel nut press-loading device being set in the rack, big swivel nut press-loading device, pulling capacity mechanism for testing and rotary test
Mechanism.
Further, the small swivel nut press-loading device includes that the first mounting plate and first mounting plate pass through first
The first lower tooling that connecting column is connected is set in the described first lower tooling and bottom passes through the first of first mounting plate
Guided tooling, the first mounting rack for being set to the described first lower tooling side, the first gas being installed on first mounting rack
Cylinder, be set to first cylinder output end first on tooling and the first bullet being sheathed on first guided tooling
Spring, first spring are located between first mounting plate and the first lower tooling.
Further, the big swivel nut press-loading device includes the second mounting plate, is installed on second mounting plate
Second bottom plate, the lifter plate being connected by the second guide post with second mounting plate, be set on the lifter plate second
Lower tooling, the second guided tooling being set in second bottom plate are connected by the second connecting column with second mounting plate
The second mounting rack, be installed on second mounting rack the second cylinder, be set to second cylinder output end
Two pressure heads and the second spring being sheathed in second guide post.
Further, guide rail is provided on second mounting plate, second bottom plate is slidably matched with the guide rail,
One end of the guide rail is provided with the flat-removing air cyclinder for driving second bottom plate to move along the guide rail, the other end of the guide rail
It is provided with buffer.
Further, the pulling capacity mechanism for testing includes third bottom plate, by third connecting column and the third bottom
The connected third mounting plate of plate, is set to above the third mounting plate third tooling being set on the third mounting plate
Fixed plate, be installed in the fixed plate pulling capacity tested cylinder, be set to the output end of the pulling capacity tested cylinder
Reference test bar and the force snesor that is set on the reference test bar.
Further, the brake press fitting and test device further include being set at the pulling capacity mechanism for testing
Marking mechanism, the marking mechanism include the mark cylinder being set to below the third mounting plate and are set to the mark
The type matrix quick change head of the output end of cylinder, the word modules change the lower section that head is located at the third tooling.
Further, the rotary test mechanism includes the 4th bottom plate, the 4th be set on the 4th bottom plate peace
Loading board, the 4th mounting rack being connected with the 4th bottom plate, is installed on the lower tooling of the 4th be installed on the 4th mounting plate
The 4th cylinder on 4th mounting rack, be installed on the 4th cylinder output end pressing plate, be installed under the pressing plate
The Cowhells stick of square rotation motor and the output end for being installed on the rotation motor.
Further, the both ends of the pressing plate are connected with the 4th mounting rack by two the 4th guide posts.
Further, the side of the described 4th lower tooling be provided with for by the snap-gauge of the described 4th lower tool locating with
And the positioning cylinder that the driving snap-gauge is retreated.
The brake of the utility model is pressed and test device, and C card and small swivel nut are first placed on the small swivel nut and are pressed
In mechanism, C card is pressed into small swivel nut by the small swivel nut press-loading device;Small swivel nut and big swivel nut are put into the big swivel nut press fitting
In mechanism, C card is pressed into big swivel nut by the big swivel nut press-loading device;Then the big swivel nut by after press fitting is put into described
In pulling capacity mechanism for testing, the pulling capacity mechanism for testing carries out pulling capacity test, test to the inner wall pressure of the small swivel nut of product
Product enters the rotary test mechanism after qualification, and the rotary test mechanism carries out rotary test to product, if rotation is suitable
Benefit, surveys that product is qualified, if C card has damage or the different problem of product, rotates and has some setbacks;The brake press fitting and survey
Trial assembly, which sets to realize after automation is pressed small swivel nut, big swivel nut, installation, carries out pull-out test and rotary test, saves manpower,
Improve production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the brake press fitting and the schematic diagram of test device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the brake press fitting of the utility model and the small swivel nut press-loading device of test device;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the brake press fitting of the utility model and the big swivel nut press-loading device of test device;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the brake press fitting of the utility model and the pulling capacity mechanism for testing of test device;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the brake press fitting of the utility model and the rotary test mechanism of test device;
In the figure, it is marked as rack 1, small swivel nut press-loading device 2, the first mounting plate 20, the first connecting column 21, the first lower tooling
22, the first guided tooling 23, the first mounting rack 24, the first cylinder 25, tooling 26 on first, the first spring 27, big swivel nut press fitting
Mechanism 3, the second mounting plate 30, guide rail 301, flat-removing air cyclinder 302, buffer 303, the second bottom plate 31, the second guide post 32, second
Spring 321, lifter plate 33, the second lower tooling 34, the second guided tooling 35, the second connecting column 36, the second mounting rack 37, the second gas
Cylinder 38, the second pressure head 39, pulling capacity mechanism for testing 4, third bottom plate 40, third connecting column 41, third mounting plate 42, third tooling
43, fixed plate 44, pulling capacity tested cylinder 45, reference test bar 46, force snesor 47, rotary test mechanism 5, the 4th bottom plate 50, the
Four mounting plates 51, the 4th lower tooling 52, snap-gauge 521, positioning cylinder 522, the 4th mounting rack 53, the 4th cylinder 54, pressing plate 55, rotation
Turn motor 56, Cowhells stick 57, the 4th guide post 58, marking mechanism 6, mark cylinder 61, type matrix quick change head 62.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions from beginning to end.Lead to below
It crosses the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings to be exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as practical to this
Novel limitation.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the utility model provides a kind of press fitting of brake and test device, including rack 1, successively
Small swivel nut press-loading device 2, big swivel nut press-loading device 3, pulling capacity mechanism for testing 4 and the rotation being set in the rack 1 are surveyed
Test-run a machine structure 5.First C card and small swivel nut are placed in the small swivel nut press-loading device 2, inside there is magnet absorption, the small swivel nut pressure
C card is pressed into small swivel nut by mounting mechanism 2;Small swivel nut and big swivel nut are put into the big swivel nut press-loading device 3, the big swivel nut
C card is pressed into big swivel nut by press-loading device 3;Then the big swivel nut by after press fitting is put into the pulling capacity mechanism for testing 4
In, the pulling capacity mechanism for testing 4 carries out pulling capacity test to the inner wall pressure of the small swivel nut of product, and product enters after test passes
The rotary test mechanism 5, the rotary test mechanism 5 carry out rotary test to product, close if product smoothly, is surveyed in rotation
Lattice, if C card has damage or the different problem of product, rotation has some setbacks;The brake press fitting and test device are realized
Automation carries out pull-out test and rotary test after being pressed small swivel nut, big swivel nut, installation, saves manpower, improves production
Efficiency.
The small swivel nut press-loading device 2 includes that the first mounting plate 20 and first mounting plate 20 pass through the first connecting column
21 be connected the first lower toolings 22, be set in the described first lower tooling 22 and bottom passes through the of first mounting plate 20
One guided tooling 23, is installed on first mounting rack 24 at the first mounting rack 24 for being set to the described first lower 22 side of tooling
On the first cylinder 25, be set to first cylinder 25 output end first on tooling 26 and be sheathed on described first and lead
The first spring 27 in tooling 23, first spring 27 be located at first mounting plate 20 and the first lower tooling 22 it
Between.C card is placed in the described first lower tooling 23, and small swivel nut is placed on described first in tooling 26, first cylinder 25
Tooling 26 on described first is driven to decline, the fast ram compression C card of first guided tooling 23 opens C card, can be pressed C card extremely
In small swivel nut, then first cylinder 25 rises, and first guided tooling 23 is multiple under the action of the first spring 27
Position realizes C card and installs automatically into small swivel nut.
The big swivel nut press-loading device 3 includes the second mounting plate 30, the second bottom being installed on second mounting plate 30
Plate 31, is set on the lifter plate 33 lifter plate 33 being connected by the second guide post 32 with second mounting plate 30
Second lower tooling 34, passes through the second connecting column 36 and described the at the second guided tooling 35 being set in second bottom plate 31
The second connected mounting rack 37 of two mounting plates 30, the second cylinder 38 being installed on second mounting rack 37, be set to it is described
Second pressure head 39 of the output end of the second cylinder 38 and the second spring 321 being sheathed in second guide post 32.It will pressure
The small swivel nut of dress C card is placed on the bottom of second pressure head 39, and big swivel nut is placed in the described second lower tooling 34, described
Second cylinder 38 drives second pressure head 39 to decline, and C card is pressed into big swivel nut, and then second cylinder 38 returns,
Under the action of second spring 321, the lifter plate 33 replys the automation peace in situ realizing big swivel nut
Dress.
Guide rail 301 is provided on second mounting plate 30, second bottom plate 31 is slidably matched with the guide rail 301,
One end of the guide rail 301 is provided with the flat-removing air cyclinder 302 for driving second bottom plate 31 to move along the guide rail 301, described
The other end of guide rail 301 is provided with buffer 303.Second bottom plate 31 can be driven along institute by the flat-removing air cyclinder 302
The movement of guide rail 301 is stated, the position of second bottom plate 31, the second lower tooling 34 is adjusted, conveniently adapts to the production of different size
The press fitting demand of product, applicability are stronger.
The pulling capacity mechanism for testing 4 includes third bottom plate 40, passes through third connecting column 41 and 40 phase of third bottom plate
Third mounting plate 42 even, is set to the third mounting plate 42 at the third tooling 43 being set on the third mounting plate 42
The fixed plate 44 of top, the pulling capacity tested cylinder 45 being installed in the fixed plate 44 are set to the pulling capacity test gas
The reference test bar 46 of the output end of cylinder 45 and the force snesor 47 being set on the reference test bar 46.The big swivel nut of C card will be pressed
It is placed in the third tooling 43, the pulling capacity tested cylinder 45 declines, and to pressing on the inner wall of small swivel nut, can be
The power of 350KG, the force snesor 47 test pressure size, can test product pulling capacity it is whether normal, i.e., whether product
It is qualified.
The brake press fitting and test device further include the marking mechanism 6 being set at the pulling capacity mechanism for testing 4,
The marking mechanism 6 includes being set to the mark cylinder 61 of 42 lower section of third mounting plate and being set to the mark cylinder
The type matrix quick change head 62 of 61 output end, the word modules change first 62 lower sections for being located at the third tooling 43.When the drawing
When power mechanism for testing 4 measures product qualification, the pulling capacity tested cylinder 45 keeps pressure holding state, and the mark cylinder 61 drives
The type matrix quick change head 62 is angry, to the mark of product bottom surface.
The rotary test mechanism 5 include the 4th bottom plate 50, be set on the 4th bottom plate 50 the 4th mounting plate 51,
The lower tooling 52 of the 4th be installed on the 4th mounting plate 51, the 4th mounting rack 53 being connected with the 4th bottom plate 50, peace
Loaded on the 4th mounting rack 53 the 4th cylinder 54, be installed on the 4th cylinder 54 output end pressing plate 55, installation
In the rotation motor 56 of 55 lower section of pressing plate and the Cowhells stick 57 for the output end for being installed on the rotation motor 56.It will be up to standard
Product afterwards is placed in the described 4th lower tooling 52, and the 4th cylinder 54 drives under the pressing plate 55, the Cowhells stick 57
Drop, the Cowhells stick 57 are against on the upper surface of big swivel nut, and the rotation motor 56 rotates, if rotation is smooth, for qualification
Product, if C card has product caused by damage or other reason that can not rotate, the electric current of motor be will increase, rotation
It has some setbacks, product is unqualified.
The both ends of the pressing plate 55 are connected with the 4th mounting rack 53 by two the 4th guide posts 58.
The side of described 4th lower tooling 52 is provided with the snap-gauge 521 for positioning the described 4th lower tooling 52 and drives
Move the positioning cylinder 522 that the snap-gauge 521 is retreated;The positioning cylinder 522 drives the snap-gauge 521 to advance, and product is supported
It is fixed, facilitate the rotary test mechanism 5 to be tested.
The brake of the utility model is pressed and test device, and C card and small swivel nut are first placed on the small swivel nut and are pressed
In mechanism 2, inside there is magnet absorption, C card is pressed into small swivel nut by the small swivel nut press-loading device 2;Small swivel nut and big swivel nut are put
Enter in the big swivel nut press-loading device 3, C card is pressed into big swivel nut by the big swivel nut press-loading device 3;Then described to be pressed
Big swivel nut afterwards is put into the pulling capacity mechanism for testing 4, and the pulling capacity mechanism for testing 4 presses to the inner wall of the small swivel nut of product
Carry out pulling capacity test, product enters the rotary test mechanism 5 after test passes, the rotary test mechanism 5 to product into
Row rotary test, if rotation smoothly, is surveyed, product is qualified, if C card has damage or the different problem of product, rotates and has some setbacks
Freely;Brake press fitting and test device realize automation be pressed after small swivel nut, big swivel nut, installation carry out pull-out test and
Rotary test saves manpower, improves production efficiency.
The above is the most preferred embodiment of the utility model, is not made in any form to the utility model
Limitation, anyone skilled in the art are taken off in the case where not departing from technical solutions of the utility model ambit using above-mentioned
The method content shown makes many possible changes and modifications to technical solutions of the utility model, belongs to claimed
Range.