CN208642294U - Desulfurizing tower device in coal-fired boiler flue gas desulfurizing tower system - Google Patents

Desulfurizing tower device in coal-fired boiler flue gas desulfurizing tower system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208642294U
CN208642294U CN201821186718.4U CN201821186718U CN208642294U CN 208642294 U CN208642294 U CN 208642294U CN 201821186718 U CN201821186718 U CN 201821186718U CN 208642294 U CN208642294 U CN 208642294U
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China
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coal
flue gas
tower body
seawater
fired
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821186718.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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荣民
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Dalian Chengshuo Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Dalian Chengshuo Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及脱硫塔技术领域,公开了一种燃煤锅炉烟气脱硫塔系统中的脱硫塔装置,包括塔体;塔体的左侧中部有燃煤烟气进烟口,塔体的右侧底部有海水出水口,塔体的前端面的上部有海水进水口,塔体的上端面为燃煤烟气出烟口;燃煤烟气出烟口内有除水器;塔体的内部的底端为斜坡,斜坡的底端对应到海水出水口;塔体的上部安装有喷淋层,上排喷淋管道上的喷头方向向上,下排喷淋管道上的喷头方向向下;本实用新型占用空间小,利用海水对燃煤烟气进行脱硫,以天然海水为吸收剂来脱除烟气中二氧化硫,效率高,不产生副产品和废弃物,无二次污染,不存在设备及管道结垢、堵塞问题,系统利用率高,工艺简单,维护方便,投资、运行费用低。

The utility model relates to the technical field of desulfurization towers, and discloses a desulfurization tower device in a flue gas desulfurization tower system of a coal-fired boiler, comprising a tower body; a coal-fired flue gas inlet is provided at the middle of the left side of the tower body, a seawater outlet is provided at the bottom of the right side of the tower body, a seawater inlet is provided at the upper part of the front end surface of the tower body, and the upper end surface of the tower body is the coal-fired flue gas outlet; a dehydrator is provided in the coal-fired flue gas outlet; the bottom end of the interior of the tower body is a slope, and the bottom end of the slope corresponds to the seawater outlet; a spray layer is installed at the upper part of the tower body, the nozzles on the upper row of spray pipes are directed upward, and the nozzles on the lower row of spray pipes are directed downward; the utility model occupies a small space, utilizes seawater to desulfurize coal-fired flue gas, and uses natural seawater as an absorbent to remove sulfur dioxide in the flue gas, has high efficiency, does not generate by-products and waste, has no secondary pollution, does not have scaling and clogging problems of equipment and pipelines, has high system utilization rate, is simple in process, is convenient in maintenance, and has low investment and operating costs.

Description

A kind of desulfurizer device in coal burning flue gas desulfurization Tower System
Technical field:
It is the utility model relates to desulfurizing tower technical field, in particular to de- in a kind of coal burning flue gas desulfurization Tower System Sulphur tower apparatus.
Background technique:
Desulfurizing tower is the tower equipment that desulfurization process is carried out to industrial waste gas.To the large desulfurization of the flue gas desulfurization of desulfurizing tower Device is known as desulfurizing tower, and the small-sized desulfation dust-extraction device mostly referred to as desulfurization for being used for coal-burned industrial boiler and de-suphur of kiln fume removes Dirt device.In power plant or the enterprise of other a large amount of fire coals, or be easy to produce sour gas etc. large scale equipment in, in order to reduce acid The discharge of contact scar gas requires to carry out desulfurization process, existing desulfurization dress to flue gas using desulfurizer in coal-fired process It sets and coal desulfurization technique is varied, such as lime stone -- gypsum method flue gas desulfurization technique, rotary spraying and drying flue gas desulfurization work Skill, phospho-ammonium fertilizer method flue gas desulfurization technique, in-furnace calcium spraying tail portion humidification flue gas desulfurization technique, Analyss of Desulphurization Technology of Flue Gas Recirculation Fluid-bad, Water curtain dust collecting process etc., above-mentioned existing desulfurization method there is otherwise desulfurization effect it is poor, or a whole set for the treatment of process it is more complex, Energy-saving effect is poor, desulfurizer bulky complex causes entire coal burning system more bulky complex, high cost insufficient.
Utility model content:
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome in place of the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of coal burning flue gas desulfurization tower system is provided Desulfurizer device in system, the utility model is designed reasonably occupy little space, and can be taken off using seawater to coal-fired flue-gas Sulphur removes sulfur dioxide in flue gas as absorbent using natural sea-water, high-efficient, byproduct and waste is not generated, without secondary The problems such as pollution, there is no equipment and pipeline scales, blocking, system availability is high, and simple process is easy to maintain, investment, operation Expense is low, solves the problems of the prior art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of desulfurizer device in coal burning flue gas desulfurization Tower System, including tower body;The tower body it is cylindrical and Inner hollow, the left side central portion of tower body are provided with coal-fired flue-gas smoke inlet, and the bottom right side of tower body is provided with seawater water outlet, tower The top of the front end face of body is provided with seawater inlet port, and the upper surface of tower body is coal-fired flue-gas outlet flue;The coal-fired flue-gas goes out Dehydrater is provided in mouth;
The bottom end of the inside of the tower body is slope, and the bottom end on slope corresponds to seawater water outlet, the seawater water outlet Place is equipped with water valve;The top of the tower body is equipped with spraying layer, and the spraying layer is divided into row's spray piping and lower row spray Pipeline is mounted on spray head, the spray head side on upper row's spray piping on upper row's spray piping and lower row's spray piping To upward, the spray head direction on lower row's spray piping is downward.
Further, the coal-fired flue-gas outlet flue is inverted funnel shape, and has mounting flange.
Further, the angle between the coal-fired flue-gas smoke inlet and tower body is 55 degree, and has mounting flange.
Further, the mounting flange is circle, and surrounding is provided with evenly distributed threaded hole.
Further, the spray piping is docked to the seawater inlet port outside tower body.
Part is not directed in the device to be the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that by setting inverted funnel shape for coal-fired flue-gas outlet flue, after to processing The aggregation of flue gas, the setting of mounting flange is convenient for the connection with external pipe;By the way that mounting flange is provided in round, convenient for Pipelines connection, the setting of threaded hole is so that junction fastens and closes sealing;By setting coal-fired flue-gas smoke inlet to Angle between tower body is 55 degree, enters the refluence that tower body is also prevented from flue gas convenient for coal-fired flue-gas, mounting flange is set It sets convenient for the connection with external pipe;By the way that spray piping is docked to the seawater inlet port outside tower body, convenient for seawater into Enter;By that can enable all entrance intracorporal flue gases of tower preferably and seawater at middle part the setting of coal-fired flue-gas smoke inlet Contact;Used seawater is enabled to easily to flow out tower body in bottom by being arranged seawater water outlet;By that will remove water Device, which is arranged in coal-fired flue-gas outlet flue, handles the higher moisture of sulfur-bearing in the coal-fired flue-gas Jing Guo Seawater Treatment, prevents Only flow out to external atmosphere;By setting ramped shaped for the bottom end of the inside of tower body, and the bottom end on slope corresponds to seawater Water outlet has been convenient for the outflow of the seawater of processed coal-fired flue-gas;By installing water valve in seawater water outlet, convenient for control sea The flow velocity of water water outlet;By setting Bidirectional spray for spraying layer, so that contact of the coal-fired flue-gas with seawater is more thorough, But also the processing to coal-fired flue-gas is more thorough;The utility model is designed reasonably occupies little space, can be using seawater to combustion Flue-gas carries out desulfurization, and sulfur dioxide in flue gas is removed as absorbent using natural sea-water, high-efficient, does not generate byproduct and gives up Gurry, without secondary pollution, the problems such as equipment and pipeline scale is not present, blocks, system availability is high, simple process, maintenance side Just, investment, operating cost are low.
Detailed description of the invention:
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon.
Fig. 1 is the front schematic view of the desulfurizer device in a kind of coal burning flue gas desulfurization Tower System of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure signal of the desulfurizer device in a kind of coal burning flue gas desulfurization Tower System of the utility model Figure;
Fig. 3 is the mounting flange structure of the desulfurizer device in a kind of coal burning flue gas desulfurization Tower System of the utility model Schematic diagram.
Figure label: 1 is tower body, and 2 be coal-fired flue-gas smoke inlet, and 3 be coal-fired flue-gas outlet flue, and 4 be seawater inlet port, 5 It is seawater water outlet for water valve, 6,7 be dehydrater, and 8 be spray head, and 9 be upper row's spray piping, and 10 be lower row's spray piping, and 11 are Slope, 12 be mounting flange, and 13 be threaded hole.
Specific embodiment:
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment;Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to There is another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ", " right side " and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
In progress in use, staff checks the utility model first, defect is checked for, if deposited Can not just carry out using if defect, need that maintenance personal is notified to repair at this time, if there is no if problem just It may be used.
Refering to fig. 1-3: the desulfurizer device in a kind of coal burning flue gas desulfurization Tower System, including tower body 1;The tower body 1 cylindrical and inner hollow, the left side central portion of tower body 1 are provided with coal-fired flue-gas smoke inlet 2, the bottom right side setting of tower body 1 There is seawater water outlet 6, the top of the front end face of tower body 1 is provided with seawater inlet port 4, and the upper surface of tower body 1 goes out for coal-fired flue-gas Mouth 3;Dehydrater 7 is provided in the coal-fired flue-gas outlet flue 3;
The bottom end of the inside of the tower body 1 is slope 11, and the bottom end on slope 11 corresponds to seawater water outlet 6, the seawater Water valve 5 is installed at water outlet 6;The top of the tower body 1 is equipped with spraying layer, and the spraying layer is divided into row's spray piping 9 With lower row's spray piping 10, spray head, upper row's spray are mounted on upper row's spray piping 9 and lower row's spray piping 10 Spray head direction on pipeline 9 is upward, and the spray head direction on lower row's spray piping 10 is downward.
By by coal-fired flue-gas smoke inlet 2 be arranged in middle part can enable it is all more preferable into the flue gas in tower body 1 And contact with sea water;Used seawater is enabled to easily to flow out tower body 1 in bottom by being arranged seawater water outlet 6; By the way that dehydrater 7 is arranged in coal-fired flue-gas outlet flue 3 to the higher water of sulfur-bearing in the coal-fired flue-gas Jing Guo Seawater Treatment Divide and handled, prevents from flowing out to external atmosphere;By setting 11 shape of slope, and slope for the bottom end of the inside of tower body 1 11 bottom end corresponds to seawater water outlet 6, convenient for the outflow of the seawater of processed coal-fired flue-gas;By at seawater water outlet 6 Water valve 5 is installed, convenient for the flow velocity at control seawater water outlet 6;By setting Bidirectional spray for spraying layer, so that coal-fired flue-gas Contact with seawater is more thorough, but also the processing to coal-fired flue-gas is more thorough;The utility model is designed reasonably occupies empty Between it is small, can using seawater to coal-fired flue-gas carry out desulfurization, sulfur dioxide in flue gas is removed as absorbent using natural sea-water, effect The problems such as rate is high, does not generate byproduct and waste, without secondary pollution, and there is no equipment and pipeline scales, blocking, system utilizes Rate is high, and simple process is easy to maintain, and investment, operating cost are low.
The coal-fired flue-gas outlet flue 3 is inverted funnel shape, and has mounting flange 12.
By setting inverted funnel shape for coal-fired flue-gas outlet flue 3, the aggregation to flue gas after processing, mounting flange have been convenient for it The connection with external pipe has been convenient in 12 setting.
Angle between the coal-fired flue-gas smoke inlet 2 and tower body 1 is 55 degree, and has mounting flange 12.
It is 55 degree by the angle set coal-fired flue-gas smoke inlet 2 between tower body 1, has been convenient for coal-fired flue-gas The refluence of flue gas is also prevented into tower body 1, the connection with external pipe has been convenient in the setting of mounting flange 12.
The mounting flange 12 is circle, and surrounding is provided with evenly distributed threaded hole 13.
By the way that mounting flange 12 to be provided in round, convenient for connecting with pipelines, the setting of threaded hole 13 is so that connection Place fastens and closes sealing.
The spray piping is docked to the seawater inlet port 4 outside tower body 1.
By the seawater inlet port 4 being docked to spray piping outside tower body 1, convenient for the entrance of seawater.
Working principle: when in use, first by seawater inlet port 6 to upper row's spray piping 9 and lower row's spray piping 10 High pressure sea water is supplied, then starts to spray water by spray head 8, later by coal-fired flue-gas outlet flue 2 to the coal-fired cigarette of discharge inside tower body 1 Gas, by seawater come into full contact with reaction after just play the role of sulphur removal, coal-fired flue-gas after treatment will remove Hydrophone 7 is discharged after removing water by coal-fired flue-gas outlet flue 3;The seawater of processed coal-fired flue-gas will be stacked into tower body 1 to flowing down Inside, the seawater discharge that seawater water outlet 6 can be opened by processed coal-fired flue-gas by opening water valve 5.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, for For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from this In the case where the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms, therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by institute Attached claim rather than above description limit, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims All changes are embraced therein, and should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting related right It is required that.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (5)

1.一种燃煤锅炉烟气脱硫塔系统中的脱硫塔装置,其特征在于:包括塔体(1);所述塔体(1)呈圆柱状且内部中空,塔体(1)的左侧中部设置有燃煤烟气进烟口(2),塔体(1)的右侧底部设置有海水出水口(6),塔体(1)的前端面的上部设置有海水进水口(4),塔体(1)的上端面为燃煤烟气出烟口(3);所述燃煤烟气出烟口(3)内设置有除水器(7);1. a desulfurization tower device in a coal-fired boiler flue gas desulfurization tower system, characterized in that: comprise a tower body (1); the tower body (1) is cylindrical and hollow inside, and the left side of the tower body (1) is A coal-fired flue gas inlet (2) is arranged in the middle of the side, a seawater outlet (6) is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the tower body (1), and a seawater inlet (4) is arranged on the upper part of the front end of the tower body (1). ), the upper end face of the tower body (1) is a coal-fired flue gas smoke outlet (3); a water eliminator (7) is arranged in the coal-fired flue gas smoke outlet (3); 所述塔体(1)的内部的底端为斜坡(11),斜坡(11)的底端对应到海水出水口(6),所述海水出水口(6)处安装有水阀(5);所述塔体(1)的上部安装有喷淋层,所述喷淋层分为上排喷淋管道(9)和下排喷淋管道(10),所述上排喷淋管道(9)和下排喷淋管道(10)上均安装有喷头(8),所述上排喷淋管道(9)上的喷头(8)方向向上,下排喷淋管道(10)上的喷头(8)方向向下。The inner bottom end of the tower body (1) is a slope (11), and the bottom end of the slope (11) corresponds to a seawater outlet (6), and a water valve (5) is installed at the seawater outlet (6). The upper part of the tower body (1) is provided with a spray layer, and the spray layer is divided into an upper row of spray pipes (9) and a lower row of spray pipes (10), and the upper row of spray pipes (9) ) and the lower row of spray pipes (10) are equipped with sprinklers (8), the sprinkler heads (8) on the upper row of spray pipes (9) are directed upward, and the sprinklers on the lower row of spray pipes (10) ( 8) The direction is down. 2.根据权利要求1所述的燃煤锅炉烟气脱硫塔系统中的脱硫塔装置,其特征在于:所述燃煤烟气出烟口(3)为倒漏斗状,且具有安装法兰(12)。2. The desulfurization tower device in the coal-fired boiler flue gas desulfurization tower system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the coal-fired flue gas flue gas outlet (3) is in the shape of an inverted funnel, and has a mounting flange ( 12). 3.根据权利要求1所述的燃煤锅炉烟气脱硫塔系统中的脱硫塔装置,其特征在于:所述燃煤烟气进烟口(2)与塔体(1)之间的角度为五十五度,且具有安装法兰(12)。3. The desulfurization tower device in the coal-fired boiler flue gas desulfurization tower system according to claim 1, wherein the angle between the coal-fired flue gas inlet (2) and the tower body (1) is Fifty-five degrees and has a mounting flange (12). 4.根据权利要求2或3所述的燃煤锅炉烟气脱硫塔系统中的脱硫塔装置,其特征在于:所述安装法兰(12)为圆形,且周围开有均匀排列的螺纹孔(13)。4. The desulfurization tower device in the flue gas desulfurization tower system of a coal-fired boiler according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the mounting flange (12) is circular, and there are evenly arranged threaded holes around it (13). 5.根据权利要求1所述的燃煤锅炉烟气脱硫塔系统中的脱硫塔装置,所述喷淋管道对接到塔体(1)外部的海水进水口(4)。5. The desulfurization tower device in the flue gas desulfurization tower system of a coal-fired boiler according to claim 1, wherein the spray pipe is connected to the seawater inlet (4) outside the tower body (1).
CN201821186718.4U 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 Desulfurizing tower device in coal-fired boiler flue gas desulfurizing tower system Expired - Fee Related CN208642294U (en)

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CN201821186718.4U CN208642294U (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 Desulfurizing tower device in coal-fired boiler flue gas desulfurizing tower system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113144847A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-07-23 天津国投津能发电有限公司 Thermal power plant desulfurized flue gas and low-temperature multi-effect seawater desalination coupling device and desulfurization method
CN115318049A (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-11-11 江苏乾峰顺驰电力设备有限公司 High-efficient flue gas desulfurization dust remover of cooling

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113144847A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-07-23 天津国投津能发电有限公司 Thermal power plant desulfurized flue gas and low-temperature multi-effect seawater desalination coupling device and desulfurization method
CN115318049A (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-11-11 江苏乾峰顺驰电力设备有限公司 High-efficient flue gas desulfurization dust remover of cooling
CN115318049B (en) * 2022-08-09 2024-08-13 江苏乾峰顺驰电力设备有限公司 Cooling high-efficiency flue gas desulfurization dust remover

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Granted publication date: 20190326