CN208641456U - A kind of atomizer persistently adding medical fluid - Google Patents
A kind of atomizer persistently adding medical fluid Download PDFInfo
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- CN208641456U CN208641456U CN201720957099.3U CN201720957099U CN208641456U CN 208641456 U CN208641456 U CN 208641456U CN 201720957099 U CN201720957099 U CN 201720957099U CN 208641456 U CN208641456 U CN 208641456U
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- medical fluid
- inlet opening
- buoy
- atomization tank
- taper
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of atomizers for persistently adding medical fluid, are related to vaporizer field, including atomization tank, the atomizer lid being threaded at the top of atomization tank, the jet pipe being fixedly connected on inside atomization tank, the atomization core being set in outside jet pipe；The side wall of the atomization tank is equipped with liquid inlet port, liquid inlet port one end have it is opening down and with the inlet opening that is communicated inside atomization tank, the other end of liquid inlet port passes to outside atomization tank；It is arranged with outside atomization core and adjusts inlet opening opening or closed buoy using buoyancy.The buoy corresponds to the taper for being equipped at inlet opening and extending to inlet opening and blocks.The inlet opening is in up-small and down-big taper.The utility model passes through setting liquid inlet port and buoy, realize the effect of automatic addition medical fluid to atomization tank, when liquid volume is few, buoy decline, the inlet opening for opening liquid inlet port, medical fluid is added into atomization tank, when liquid volume is more automatically, buoy is floated the inlet opening of closing liquid inlet port by medical fluid, and medical fluid is no longer flow into atomization tank.Realize the effect for automatically controlling liquid volume.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to vaporizer fields, are a kind of atomizers for persistently adding medical fluid specifically.
Background technique
Patient airway need to be inserted into tracheae pipe sleeve for patient respiration, due to natural respiratory system in the throat of patient after cutting
The air of sucking can be heated, be humidified and dust and the filtering of microorganism or so, and artificial nest is without this function.
Since tracheotomy early stage air flue is in the high inflammatory conditions of mucous membrane hypersecretion, high oedema, standing cloud is carried out at this time, can be mitigated
Myxedema maintains oxygenation level, promotes sputum dilution and discharge.If if using in nursing process when artificial nest to people
The humidifying of work air flue is inadequate, and sputum is discharged not in time will form phlegm scab on artificial airway or the upper respiratory tract, phlegm scab once being formed,
Bronchus can be blocked, cause expiratory dyspnea, asphyxia, or patient's irritation is caused to be choked cough, the bleeding of air flue mucosa injury and lung
Infection rate is increased with the reduction of air flue humidification degree, therefore helps patient respiration using artificial airway constantly air flue humidification is
One major issue.
Air flue humidification is all made of vaporizer to realize at present, and vaporizer one end has an air inlet, the other end with
Autogenous cutting face mask is connected, and autogenous cutting face mask is for patient respiratory.Such as Chinese patent CN200720186960.7, disclose a kind of medical mist
Change device, is made of atomizer, jet pipe and pedestal, atomization core is cased with outside jet pipe, and two spray orifices are concentric, the base angle insertion of atomization core
In the cavity of pedestal, round estrade is located at the top of atomization core.
But above-mentioned vaporizer is into atomizer using manually injecting medical fluid, since excessively to will lead to medical fluid direct for medical fluid
It is flowed into patient airway, patient is gently then caused to choke cough, it is heavy then patient is caused to suffocate.General liquid volume needs to control at 5 milliliters
Left and right, it is therefore desirable to it is multiple on a small quantity that medical fluid is injected into atomizer, it just needs to inject a medical fluid within average every 5 minutes, increases
The working strength of medical worker.Then live medical worker, which takes, is injected using infusion apparatus into artificial airway or autogenous cutting face mask
The method of water droplet carries out humidifying.But such method water droplet quantity should not be adjusted, and humidifying amount is difficult to control, and needs nursing staff
Reinforce making an inspection tour, excessive humidifying or humidifying is avoided not enough to cause adverse consequences, increases artificial nursing difficulty.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of atomizers for persistently adding medical fluid, need in the prior art for solving
It is artificially injected water droplet and carries out humidifying, the problem that humidifying amount is not easy to control, artificial nursing difficulty is big.The utility model by be arranged into
Liquid mouth and buoy realize the effect of automatic addition medical fluid to atomization tank, and when liquid volume is few, liquid inlet port is opened in buoy decline
Inlet opening adds medical fluid into atomization tank automatically, and when liquid volume is more, buoy is floated the inlet opening of closing liquid inlet port by medical fluid,
Medical fluid is no longer flow into atomization tank.Realize the effect for automatically controlling liquid volume.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of atomizer persistently adding medical fluid including atomization tank, the atomizer lid being threaded at the top of atomization tank, is consolidated
Surely the atomization core for being connected to the jet pipe inside atomization tank, being set in outside jet pipe；The side wall of the atomization tank is equipped with liquid inlet port, feed liquor
Mouth one end have it is opening down and with the inlet opening that is communicated inside atomization tank, the other end of liquid inlet port passes to outside atomization tank；Mist
Change to be arranged with outside core and adjusts inlet opening opening or closed buoy using buoyancy.The atomization tank, atomizer lid, jet pipe with
And atomization core is existing structure, atomization tank is a cylindric and closed container in bottom, for storing medical fluid.According to " literary mound
In " principle, the oxygen with pressure passes through jet pipe and the tiny nozzle of atomization core forms high-speed flow, generates negative pressure, drives medicine
Liquid is ejected into obstacle i.e. atomizer together and covers, and splashing under high-speed impact around makes drop become misty particle.It is described
The liquid inlet port other end, which passes to outside atomization tank, to be referred to, the container of external storage medical fluid can by liquid inlet port by medical fluid be added into
Enter inside atomization tank.Medical fluid can by by container be placed on the mode above atomization tank take the mode of infusion automatically into
Atomization tank, without the power sources such as additional pump are increased, to reduce the closure pressure of buoy.The buoy is set in outside atomization core
Refer to, buoy can be slided up and down with respect to atomization core, i.e., have gap between buoy and atomization core.The closing inlet opening floats
Drift refers to, when liquid volume is more, floats buoy closing inlet opening, and when liquid volume is few, under the effect of gravity, buoy decline is opened
Inlet opening, medical fluid enter atomization pot bottom by the gap between buoy and atomization core and the gap between buoy and atomization tank.
The buoy, which can be, blocks inlet opening by plane, is also possible to other plugging structures in the prior art and blocks inlet opening.
It is worth noting that the buoy refers to the buoy made of material of the density lower than water.Since medical fluid density is usually bigger than water,
Therefore, buoy can float on medical fluid.To reduce the resistance for hindering buoy to float, one or more can be opened up in the end face of buoy
A loss of weight blind hole.
Preferably, the buoy corresponds to the taper for being equipped at inlet opening and extending to inlet opening and blocks；The top that taper blocks
Go deep into the diameter that the maximum gauge that in inlet opening and taper blocks is greater than inlet opening lower end.Since taper being capable of adaptive inlet opening
Diameter, therefore taper blocks can shut the opening of inlet opening, after reducing buoy closing inlet opening, liquid leakage.It is described into
Fluid apertures lower end refers to one end closest to buoy.The top that taper blocks is goed deep into inlet opening referring to few and without medicine in liquid volume
When liquid measure, taper block still some in inlet opening, thus prevent buoy around atomization core rotate, make taper block with into
Fluid apertures dislocation.Also to pass through other prior art manners, such as keep jet pipe eccentric with respect to atomization tank or section of atomization core certainly
Face is non-circular shape, and can also realize prevents buoy from rotating around atomization core.Since the maximum gauge that taper blocks is greater than under inlet opening
The diameter at end, therefore can guarantee that taper closure can close inlet opening.The taper closure, which can be, is integrated knot with buoy
Structure is also possible to separate structure, realizes that taper is blocked by modes such as bondings and is fixedly connected with buoy.The cone angle that taper blocks
It should not be too large, prevent taper from blocking and shake big, when closure, leakage is big, and cone angle is generally 15 degree to 45 degree.The cone angle refers to cone
Shape blocks the bevel edge of longitudinal section and the angle of axis.
Preferably, the inlet opening is in up-small and down-big taper.The inlet opening of taper makes inlet opening block phase with taper
Match, reduces the range of buoy rotational angle.The taper that the taper of inlet opening can be less than, block more than or equal to taper.But
Be inlet opening cone angle be less than, the amount of cone angle that blocks greater than taper should not be too large, prevent from leaking, the cone angle and taper of inlet opening
The cone angle and difference of closure are generally 2 degree to 5 degree.
Preferably, the taper that the taper blocks is equal to the taper of inlet opening.When the taper that taper blocks is equal to inlet opening
Taper when, the contact surface that inlet opening and taper block is maximum, bigger to the resistance of medical fluid, therefore anti-leak result is relative to cone
The taper that shape blocks will be got well when being not equal to the taper of inlet opening.
Preferably, the atomization core is outward extended with the step for holding buoy.Since the inside bottom of general atomization tank is
Up big and down small funnelform cone cell, the diameter of buoy are greater than the minimum diameter of bottom, and setting step is held buoy, can be prevented
In the case where not having medical fluid or liquid volume to lack, buoy is stuck in bottom middle section, causes medical fluid that can not flow into buoy lower section or medical fluid
Flow velocity is slow, is deposited in big medicine amount liquid above buoy, causes medical fluid to flow directly out atomizer, cause danger.
Preferably, the taper blocks lower end surface and offers loss of weight blind hole.Since taper closure increases the quality of buoy,
The gravity for increasing buoy slows down buoy reaction speed, and loss of weight blind hole is arranged, can be improved buoy reaction speed, while loss of weight is blind
Hole reduces the amount of unbalance of buoy, makes the center of gravity of buoy close to the buoy center of circle, prevents buoy from blocking atomization core, to cannot seal
Close inlet opening.
Preferably, the liquid inlet port is structure as a whole with atomization tank.The liquid inlet port and atomization tank of integral structure, make liquid inlet port
It is very close to each other between atomization tank, reduce the leakage between liquid inlet port and atomization tank.
The utility model compared with prior art, have the following advantages that and the utility model has the advantages that
(1) the utility model realizes that automatic addition medical fluid to the effect of atomization tank, works as medicine by setting liquid inlet port and buoy
When liquid measure is few, buoy decline opens the inlet opening of liquid inlet port, adds medical fluid automatically into atomization tank, when liquid volume is more, medical fluid
Buoy is floated to the inlet opening of closing liquid inlet port, medical fluid is no longer flow into atomization tank.Realize the effect for automatically controlling liquid volume；
(2) the utility model is blocked by setting taper, is reduced leakage when closing inlet opening, is realized accurately controlling medicinal liquid
The effect of amount；
(3) the utility model realizes leakage when further decreasing closing inlet opening by the inlet opening of setting taper
Effect；
(4) the utility model is by setting step, realizes buoy when dropping to extreme lower position, buoy and atomization top tank structure it
Between have enough gaps, so that medical fluid is rapidly entered the effect of atomization tank；
(5) the utility model reduces the weight of buoy by setting loss of weight blind hole, realizes the effect of buoy fast reaction；
(6) the utility model realizes the leakage for avoiding medical fluid and dirt by the atomization tank and liquid inlet port of setting integral structure
The effect of dye；
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram when the utility model medical fluid is full；
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram when the utility model medical fluid is few；
Fig. 3 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at Fig. 2 A；
Wherein 1- atomization tank；2- atomization core；3- buoy；4- medical fluid；5- jet pipe；6- atomizer lid；11- liquid inlet port；21- platform
Rank；31- taper blocks；111- inlet opening；311- loss of weight blind hole；The gap a-.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the preferred embodiment of the utility model, but this is practical
Novel embodiment is without being limited thereto.
Embodiment 1:
In conjunction with shown in attached drawing 1-3,
A kind of atomizer persistently adding medical fluid, including atomization tank 1, the atomizer lid being threaded at the top of atomization tank 1
6, the jet pipe 5 inside atomization tank 1, the atomization core 2 being set in outside jet pipe 5 are fixedly connected on；The side wall of the atomization tank 1 be equipped with into
Liquid mouth 11,11 one end of liquid inlet port have it is opening down and with the inlet opening 111 that is communicated inside atomization tank 1, liquid inlet port 11 it is another
End passes to outside atomization tank 1；It is arranged with outside atomization core 2 and adjusts the opening of inlet opening 111 or closed buoy 3 using buoyancy.
Working principle:
When using the present apparatus, the container that external storage has medical fluid 4 is placed on above the present apparatus first, and pass through feed liquor
It is connected to inside mouth 11 and atomization tank 1, medical fluid 4 flows into inside atomization tank 1 by inlet opening 111, and by buoy 3 and atomization core 2
Between gap or buoy 3 and atomization tank 1 between gap a flow into the lower section of buoy 3, with the increase of medical fluid 4, buoy 3 by
It gradually floats up, until buoy 3 completely encloses inlet opening 111, due to the blocking of buoy 3, medical fluid 4 cannot flow into atomization tank 1 again.
With the breathing of patient, the medical fluid 4 of 3 lower section of buoy is gradually consumed, and buoy 3 declines under gravity, and inlet opening 111 exists
This is opened, and medical fluid 4 flows into atomization tank 1 again, and so on, realizes and adds medical fluid automatically to atomization tank 1 and control medical fluid 4
The effect of amount reduces the working strength of medical worker.
Embodiment 2:
For better implementation the utility model, reduce leakage when closing inlet opening 111, on the basis of embodiment 1, knot
It closes shown in attached drawing 1-3, further, is equipped with the taper extended to inlet opening 111 at the corresponding inlet opening 111 of the buoy 3 and blocks
31；The top that taper blocks 31 is goed deep into inlet opening 111 and the maximum gauge of taper closure 31 is greater than the straight of 111 lower end of inlet opening
Diameter.
Embodiment 3:
For better implementation the utility model, reduce leakage when closing inlet opening 111, on the basis of embodiment 2, knot
It closes shown in attached drawing 1-3, further, the inlet opening 111 is in up-small and down-big taper.
Embodiment 4:
For better implementation the utility model, reduce leakage when closing inlet opening 111, on the basis of embodiment 3, knot
It closes shown in attached drawing 1-3, further, the taper that the taper blocks 31 is equal to the taper of inlet opening 111.
Embodiment 5:
For better implementation the utility model, when realizing that buoy 3 drops to extreme lower position, buoy 3 and 1 inner wall of atomization tank it
Between have enough gap a, so that medical fluid 4 is rapidly entered the effect of atomization tank 1, on the basis of embodiment 1, in conjunction with attached drawing 1-3
Shown, further, the atomization core 2 is outward extended with the step 21 for holding buoy 3.
Embodiment 6:
For better implementation the utility model, reduce the weight of buoy 3, on the basis of embodiment 2, in conjunction with attached drawing 1-3
Shown, further, the taper blocks 31 lower end surfaces and offers loss of weight blind hole 311.
Embodiment 7:
For better implementation the utility model, the leakage and pollution of medical fluid 4 are avoided, on the basis of embodiment 1, in conjunction with attached
Shown in Fig. 1-3, further, the liquid inlet port 11 is structure as a whole with atomization tank 1.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not does limit in any form to the utility model
System, any simple modification made by the above technical examples according to the technical essence of the present invention, equivalent variations, each falls within
Within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of atomizer for persistently adding medical fluid, including atomization tank (1), the atomizer being threaded at the top of atomization tank (1)
Lid (6) is fixedly connected on the internal jet pipe (5) of atomization tank (1), is set in the atomization core (2) of jet pipe (5) outside, it is characterised in that:
The side wall of the atomization tank (1) be equipped with liquid inlet port (11), liquid inlet port (11) one end have it is opening down and with atomization tank (1)
The inlet opening (111) that inside communicates, it is external that the other end of liquid inlet port (11) passes to atomization tank (1)；Benefit is arranged with outside atomization core (2)
Inlet opening (111) opening or closed buoy (3) are adjusted with buoyancy.
2. a kind of atomizer for persistently adding medical fluid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the buoy (3) is corresponding
It is equipped with the taper extended to inlet opening (111) at inlet opening (111) and blocks (31)；Inlet opening is goed deep on the top that taper blocks (31)
(111) in and taper blocks the diameter of the maximum gauge greater than inlet opening (111) lower end of (31).
3. a kind of atomizer for persistently adding medical fluid according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the inlet opening (111)
In up-small and down-big taper.
4. a kind of atomizer for persistently adding medical fluid according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the taper blocks (31)
Taper be equal to inlet opening (111) taper.
5. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of persistently add medical fluid atomizer, which is characterized in that the atomization core (2) to
It is extended with the step (21) for holding buoy (3) outside.
6. a kind of atomizer for persistently adding medical fluid according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the taper blocks (31)
Lower end surface offers loss of weight blind hole (311).
7. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of persistently add medical fluid atomizer, which is characterized in that the liquid inlet port (11) with
Atomization tank (1) is structure as a whole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720957099.3U CN208641456U (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | A kind of atomizer persistently adding medical fluid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720957099.3U CN208641456U (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | A kind of atomizer persistently adding medical fluid |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208641456U true CN208641456U (en) | 2019-03-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720957099.3U Active CN208641456U (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | A kind of atomizer persistently adding medical fluid |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110354350A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-22 | 南京医科大学附属逸夫医院 | A kind of atomizer of improvement |
| CN114306831A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-04-12 | 邵雪梅 | Multi-core double-atomization cold spraying method |
-
2017
- 2017-08-02 CN CN201720957099.3U patent/CN208641456U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110354350A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-22 | 南京医科大学附属逸夫医院 | A kind of atomizer of improvement |
| CN110354350B (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2021-12-10 | 南京医科大学附属逸夫医院 | Improved atomizer |
| CN114306831A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-04-12 | 邵雪梅 | Multi-core double-atomization cold spraying method |
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