CN208633638U - One kind having the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber - Google Patents

One kind having the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208633638U
CN208633638U CN201821026998.2U CN201821026998U CN208633638U CN 208633638 U CN208633638 U CN 208633638U CN 201821026998 U CN201821026998 U CN 201821026998U CN 208633638 U CN208633638 U CN 208633638U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
shock absorber
screw thread
top cap
interlocking lever
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821026998.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张延年
刘霖
刘一霖
张莹
邢丽丽
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Priority to CN201821026998.2U priority Critical patent/CN208633638U/en
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Publication of CN208633638U publication Critical patent/CN208633638U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides one kind with the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber, belongs to technical field of buildings.Including outer wall surface, shear thickening liquid filled layer, steel plate, interlocking bar, shock absorber, the structure sheaf being made of cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete, inner wall decoration surface layer being made of anti-crack concrete.Shock absorber is placed in wallboard according to rice font, it is connected by interlocking lever, resist explosion and and shock absorber being capable of co-ordination when impact, it is strong with antiknock ability, the big feature of deformability, energy consumption effect is excellent, has substantive distinguishing features outstanding and marked improvement, can effectively improve the explosion-proof and shock resistance of wall.

Description

One kind having the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of buildings, have the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber more particularly to one kind.
Background technique
Blast wall can be widely applied to region of search, the bullet of perimeter security and barricade, equipment shore protection, explosive and contraband Position, check-point, border check point are shot in drug compound, personnel and material blindage, observation point defense.
Protect existing structure, freeway traffic regulation, flood control, river, urgent flood control deployment, erosion control, earth-retaining Wall.
Blast wall characteristic: being easily processed and it is high-intensitive long with the impact resistance service life to install, and normal use can fill sand Son, cement, stone, soil.
Blast wall building is the region for there is potential explosion danger.Anti-explosion area is connected directly or explosion-proof with non-anti-explosion area Distance is insufficient, between should set blast wall, this kind of building can be individually or external wall region, it is therefore intended that by building Injured region limits, and controls fire to the maximum extent and loses with caused by explosion.Explosion wave is to ambient enviroment There is certain destruction, minimum in order to which this destruction is reduced to, there is an urgent need to one kind can weaken air-shock wave Measure, propose the concept of gear wave wall thus.The obstruction shock wave i.e. in place for building one of certain altitude and thickness The barricade of propagation, referred to as gear wave wall.From the point of view of existing construction standards, standard and production actually, to the factory for having explosion danger The blast wall that reasonable sufficient intensity is arranged in room, warehouse, technique unit is an important measures for mitigating explosion accident harm.It is anti- The setting of quick-fried wall is of great significance for the safety in production of especially chemical company, factory, and the blast wall of sufficient intensity can be protected The safety of card device area explosion time surrounding buildings and personnel.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides one kind with the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber, belongs to technical field of buildings.Including by cracking resistance Outer wall surface that concrete is constituted, steel plate, interlocking bar, shock absorber, is made of cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete shear thickening liquid filled layer Structure sheaf, inner wall decoration surface layer.Shock absorber is placed in wallboard according to rice font, is connected by interlocking lever, and explosion is being resisted With with impact when shock absorber can co-ordination, have antiknock ability it is strong, the big feature of deformability, energy consumption effect is excellent, tool There are substantive distinguishing features outstanding and marked improvement.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
One kind having the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber, including the structure sheaf being made of cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete, by resisting The outer wall surface for splitting concrete composition, by shear thickening liquid filled layer, low carbon steel plate, inner wall decoration surface layer, interlocking lever, shock-absorbing Device, porous connection top cap, pre-stressed bolt;It is that shear thickening liquid is filled on the inside of the outer wall surface that the anti-crack concrete is constituted Layer, the shear thickening liquid filled layer inside is low carbon steel plate, is had on the inside of the low carbon steel plate through pre-stressed bolt and positioning The interlocking lever of hole connection, the interlocking lever both ends are inserted into the hole of porous connection top cap, and the porous connection top cap passes through The external screw thread B and the shock absorber joint of head head of a nail of porous connection top cap inner wall are fastened, the screwed cone in shock absorber bottom Type screw, the structure sheaf that the shock absorber is made up of the screwed tapered screw in bottom and the cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete of inside Fastening, the structure sheaf inside that the cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete is constituted is inner wall decoration surface layer.
The further porous connection top cap is that 35CrMoA structural alloy steel is made, on porous connection top cap top Consistent with interlocking lever cross-sectional diameter R with diameter, in the hole of same position, the adjacent holes push up along porous connection in the center of circle The every 60 degree of angles in cap outer arrange one, arrange that six holes, hole inner wall have external screw thread B, the porous connection top cap altogether Lower inner wall has external screw thread B, and external screw thread B diameter D is consistent with damper joint of head head of a nail diameter, the number of threads of external screw thread B It is consistent with the number of threads of screw thread of the shock absorber joint of head head of a nail.
The joint of head head of a nail, tapered screw, spring, strut and tie, upper spring pad, the lower spring of the further shock absorber Pad is all made of 35CrMoA structural alloy steel and is made;The joint of head head of a nail has external screw thread A, outer wall dimension and porous company It is consistent to connect top cap inner wall size;The tapered screw top have two-wire external screw thread, diameter with inner diameter it is consistent, it is tapered The number of threads of screw is no less than 10, and the structure sheaf that tapered screw is constituted completely into cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete.
The further interlocking lever is thin-wall hollow pipe made of 35CrMoA structural alloy steel, outer diameter and more The diameter d that hole connects top cap hole is consistent, in outer spiral shell of the interlocking lever both ends with number of threads and porous connection top cap hole inner wall The consistent screw thread of line C, the interlocking lever is away from the positioning hole that a perforation is respectively arranged at a quarter of end, the interlocking lever wall 20 percent of thickness not less than gearing shank diameter.
The further interlocking lever and shock absorber arrange in wall according to rice font, and in rice font center and wall Heart point location is consistent.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Effect and advantage of the invention is that structure design is simple, and shock absorber is placed in wallboard according to rice font, and company is passed through Lever series connection, resist explosion and and impact when shock absorber can co-ordination, have antiknock ability it is strong, the big spy of deformability Point, energy consumption effect is excellent, has good practicability, and product has substantive distinguishing features outstanding compared to existing technologies and shows Progress is write, the explosion-proof and shock resistance of wall can be effectively improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is that shock absorber of the present invention and interlocking lever position schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the porous connection top cap of the present invention and shock absorber structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is shock absorber structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1 structure sheaf constituted for cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete;2 outer wall surfaces constituted for anti-crack concrete;3 be to cut Cut thickening fluid filled layer;4 be low carbon steel plate;5 be inner wall decoration surface layer;6 interlocking levers;7 be shock absorber;7-1 is joint of head nail Cap;7-2 is external screw thread A;7-3 is tapered screw;7-4 is spring;7-5 is strut and tie;7-6 is upper spring pad;7-7 is lower spring Pad;8 be porous connection top cap;8-1 is hole;8-2 is external screw thread B;8-3 is external screw thread C;9 be pre-stressed bolt;9-1 is fixed Position hole.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Embodiment: as shown in Figs 1-4: one kind having the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber, including by cast in place reinforced bar coagulation The structure sheaf 1 that soil is constituted, the outer wall surface 2 being made of anti-crack concrete, by shear thickening liquid filled layer 3, low carbon steel plate 4 is interior Wall architectural surface 5, interlocking lever 6, shock absorber 7, porous connection top cap 8, pre-stressed bolt 9;The anti-crack concrete is constituted outer It is shear thickening liquid filled layer 3 on the inside of metope layer, is low carbon steel plate 4, the mild steel on the inside of the shear thickening liquid filled layer 3 There is the interlocking lever 6 connected by pre-stressed bolt 9 with positioning hole 9-1 on the inside of plate 4, porous connection is inserted at the interlocking lever both ends In the hole 8-1 of top cap 8, the porous connection top cap 8 passes through porous 8 inner thread B8-2 of connection top cap and 7 head of shock absorber Joint head of a nail 7-1 fastening, the screwed tapered screw 7-3 in 7 bottom of shock absorber, the shock absorber 7 are had by bottom The structure sheaf 1 that the tapered screw 7-3 of screw thread and the cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete of inside are constituted fastens, the cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete structure At structure sheaf 1 on the inside of be inner wall decoration surface layer 5.
The further porous connection top cap 8 is that 35CrMoA structural alloy steel is made, in porous connection top cap 8 Portion is consistent with 6 diameter R of interlocking lever with diameter, and the center of circle is in conplane hole 8-1, and the adjacent holes 8-1 is along porous company It connects the every 60 degree of angles in 8 outer of top cap and arranges one, arrange that six hole 8-1, hole 8-1 inner wall have external screw thread C8-3, institute altogether Porous 8 lower inner wall of connection top cap is stated with external screw thread B 8-2, external screw thread B8-2 diameter D and damper joint of head head of a nail 7-1 Diameter is consistent, and the number of threads of external screw thread B8-2 is consistent with the number of threads of screw thread A7-2 of shock absorber joint of head head of a nail 7-1.
The joint of head head of a nail 7-1 of the further shock absorber, tapered screw 7-3, spring 7-4, strut and tie 7-5, on Spring pad 7-6, lower spring pad 7-7 are all made of 35CrMoA structural alloy steel and are made;The joint of head head of a nail 7-1 has outer spiral shell Line A7-2, outer wall dimension are consistent with porous connection 8 inner wall sizes of top cap;The top tapered screw 7-3 is with the outer spiral shell of two-wire Line, diameter is consistent with the inner diameter of 7-5, and the number of threads of tapered screw 7-3 is no less than 10, and tapered screw 7-3 completely into Enter the structure sheaf 1 of cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete composition.
The further interlocking lever 6 is thin-wall hollow pipe made of 35CrMoA structural alloy steel, outer diameter and more The diameter d that hole connects 8 hole 8-1 of top cap is consistent, at 6 both ends of interlocking lever in number of threads and porous 8 hole 8-1 of connection top cap The consistent screw thread of external screw thread C8-3 of wall, the interlocking lever 6 is away from the positioning hole that a perforation is respectively arranged at a quarter of end 9-1,6 wall thickness of interlocking lever are no less than 20 the percent of 6 diameter of interlocking lever.
The further interlocking lever 6 arranges in wall according to rice font with shock absorber 7, and rice font center shock absorber 7 should be consistent with wall location of the core.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. one kind has the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber, it is characterised in that: including the knot being made of cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete Structure layer (1), the outer wall surface being made of anti-crack concrete (2), by shear thickening liquid filled layer (3), low carbon steel plate (4), interior wall Architectural surface (5), interlocking lever (6), shock absorber (7), porous connection top cap (8), pre-stressed bolt (9);The anti-crack concrete It is shear thickening liquid filled layer (3) on the inside of the outer wall surface (2) of composition, is low-carbon on the inside of the shear thickening liquid filled layer (3) There are the interlocking lever (6) by pre-stressed bolt (9) and positioning hole (9-1) connection in steel plate (4), low carbon steel plate (4) inside, In the hole (8-1) of porous connection top cap (8) of interlocking lever (6) both ends insertion, the porous connection top cap (8) passes through inner wall External screw thread B(8-2) with shock absorber (7) the joint of head head of a nail (7-1) fasten, the shock absorber (7) by bottom have screw thread Tapered screw (7-3) and inside cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete constitute structure sheaf (1) fasten, the cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete structure At structure sheaf (1) on the inside of be inner wall decoration surface layer (5).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of with the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber, it is characterised in that: the porous company Top cap (8) is connect to be made of 35CrMoA structural alloy steel, it is transversal with diameter and interlocking lever (6) on porous connection top cap (8) top Face diameter R is consistent, and the center of circle is in the hole (8-1) of same position, and adjacent holes (8-1) are along porous connection top cap (8) outer every 60 Spend angle and arrange one, arrange six holes (8-1) altogether, hole (8-1) inner wall has external screw thread C(8-3), the porous connection Top cap (8) inner wall has external screw thread B(8-2), external screw thread B(8-2) diameter D and the damper joint of head head of a nail (7-1) diameter one Cause, external screw thread B(8-2) number of threads and shock absorber (7) the joint of head head of a nail (7-1) external screw thread A(7-2) number of threads one It causes.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of with the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber, it is characterised in that: the shock absorber The joint of head head of a nail (7-1), tapered screw (7-3), spring (7-4), strut and tie (7-5), upper spring pad (7-6), lower spring Pad (7-7) is all made of 35CrMoA structural alloy steel and is made;The joint of head head of a nail (7-1) has external screw thread A(7-2), outside Wall size is consistent with porous connection top cap (8) inner wall size;The tapered screw top (7-3) has two-wire external screw thread, straight Diameter is consistent with the inner diameter of (7-5), and the number of threads of tapered screw (7-3) is no less than 10, and tapered screw (7-3) completely into The structure sheaf (1) that cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete is constituted.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of with the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber, it is characterised in that: the interlocking lever It (6) is thin-wall hollow pipe made of 35CrMoA structural alloy steel, external wall cross-section diameter and porous connection top cap (8) hole The diameter d of (8-1) is consistent, connects the outer of top cap (8) hole (8-1) inner wall with porous with number of threads at interlocking lever (6) both ends Screw thread C(8-3) consistent screw thread, the interlocking lever (6) is away from the positioning hole (9- that a perforation is respectively arranged at a quarter of end 1), interlocking lever (6) wall thickness is not less than 20 the percent of interlocking lever (6) diameter.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of with the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber, it is characterised in that: the interlocking lever (6) it is arranged in wall according to rice font with shock absorber (7), and rice font center shock absorber (7) and wall location of the core one It causes.
CN201821026998.2U 2018-07-01 2018-07-01 One kind having the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber Expired - Fee Related CN208633638U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821026998.2U CN208633638U (en) 2018-07-01 2018-07-01 One kind having the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821026998.2U CN208633638U (en) 2018-07-01 2018-07-01 One kind having the multi-joint dynamic explosion-proof anti-wave wall of shock absorber

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CZ308620B6 (en) * 2019-07-19 2021-01-06 České vysoké učení technické v Praze Explosion-proof protective wall supported by lattice girders

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CZ308620B6 (en) * 2019-07-19 2021-01-06 České vysoké učení technické v Praze Explosion-proof protective wall supported by lattice girders

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190322

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee