CN208630875U - VTOL fixed-wing unmanned plane iron bird testing stand - Google Patents

VTOL fixed-wing unmanned plane iron bird testing stand Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208630875U
CN208630875U CN201820989885.6U CN201820989885U CN208630875U CN 208630875 U CN208630875 U CN 208630875U CN 201820989885 U CN201820989885 U CN 201820989885U CN 208630875 U CN208630875 U CN 208630875U
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China
Prior art keywords
unmanned plane
testing stand
rudder face
gantry
plane
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Active
Application number
CN201820989885.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵龙智
李晓亮
彭兴林
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Fengyi Technology (Shenzhen) Co.,Ltd.
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SF Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820989885.6U priority Critical patent/CN208630875U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to aircraft flight control system test platform technical field, more particularly to a kind of VTOL fixed-wing unmanned plane iron bird testing stand, including rack, gantry plane, front-axle beam, rear wall and movable rudder face, the front-axle beam and rear wall are vertically installed in the front end of gantry plane along the course of gantry plane, and are connected to gantry plane by right angle connection sheet and cornual plate;The movable rudder face and front-axle beam are separately positioned on the two sides of rear wall, and the movable rudder face setting is being connected by a hinge in Hou Qiang;The movable rudder face is attached thereto by the steering engine for being set to rear wall by link mechanism;The rear end of the gantry plane controls steering engine and Vertical Dynamic simulating piece by the way that circuit control panel is arranged respectively, realizes simulation test along the lateral setting Vertical Dynamic simulating piece of gantry plane.The utility model measuring accuracy is high, and structure is simple, and connection type is safe and reliable, simple and easy, at low cost.

Description

VTOL fixed-wing unmanned plane iron bird testing stand
Technical field
The utility model belongs to aircraft flight control system test platform technical field, more particularly to a kind of VTOL Fixed-wing unmanned plane iron bird testing stand.
Background technique
Iron bird testing stand full name " flies draining and presses system integration test bench frame ", is aircraft system synthesis, optimization design, seaworthiness It collects evidence and goes into operation, the essential Critical Experiments Facility of continuing airworthiness.It is enterprising in winged draining pressure system integration test bench frame Capable test is exactly iron bird test.Iron bird experiment includes main flight control system communication interface inspection, elevator system test, rudder The pilot projects such as system test, aileron system test, spoiler system test.
The winged control of iron bird testing stand, hydraulic, Landing Gear System mechanical mounting interface, department enclosure installation site, hydraulic tube Road arrangement trend and mounting means are consistent with actual airplane, carry aircraft system research and development and verifying, aircraft multisystem synthesis are tested The test missions such as the seaworthiness of card and flight control system, hydraulic system and Landing Gear System verifying, are the machine system integration, peace of taking a flight test Entirely, take a flight test malfunction elimination, subsequent models improve etc. provide important leverage.
Current iron bird testing stand primarily directed to large aircraft and unmanned plane experimental provision, due to large aircraft and light Type aircraft is designed in structure and steerable system has difference substantially.Existing iron bird testing stand is large aircraft, is not had The iron bird testing stand of small drone.Since architectural difference is larger, need to design special iron bird test for small drone Platform.
In addition, it is also necessary to be designed for the wing section in iron bird testing stand.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of VTOL fixed-wing unmanned plane iron bird testing stand, the nothing Man-machine iron bird test bed testing precision is high, and structure is simple, and connection type is safe and reliable.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of VTOL fixed-wing unmanned plane iron bird testing stand, including rack, gantry plane, after Wall and movable rudder face, the rear wall are vertically installed in gantry plane along the course of gantry plane;The movable rudder face passes through hinge It is connected to rear wall.
It further, further include steering engine, the steering engine is set to rear wall, which is connected by link mechanism and movable rudder face It connects.
Further, the movable rudder face includes the wing flap of front setting and the aileron of rear portion setting;The wing flap and pair The wing and actual wing flap and aileron stiffnes s equivalent.
It further, further include front-axle beam, the front-axle beam is separately positioned on the two sides of rear wall, the front-axle beam edge with movable rudder face The course of the gantry plane is vertically installed in gantry plane.
Further, wall and/or front-axle beam are connected to gantry plane by right angle connection sheet and cornual plate after described, wherein institute It states and reinforced sheet is set between the right angle connection sheet of front-axle beam and cornual plate.
Further, the front-axle beam and rear wall are connected with each other by setting flaperon reinforced sheet.
It further, further include Vertical Dynamic simulating piece, which vertically sets along the transverse direction of gantry plane It is placed in the rear end of the gantry plane, the front-axle beam and rear wall is arranged along the course of gantry plane in the front end of the gantry plane.
It further, further include circuit control panel, which connect with steering engine and Vertical Dynamic simulating piece respectively;
When simulating unmanned plane VTOL, Vertical Dynamic simulating piece works under the control of circuit control panel;
When simulating unmanned plane horizontal flight, the wing flap of the movable rudder face is by circuit control panel through steering engine and connecting rod machine Structure is rotated down along the axis of hinge;The aileron of the movable rudder face is by circuit control panel through steering engine and link mechanism along hinge Axis be rotated up and down.
Further, the material of the gantry plane use aluminium sheet, the gantry plane be equipped with for convenient for simulation installation, Dismantle the fluting of steering engine.
Further, the material of the Vertical Dynamic simulating piece uses slot aluminium, is bolted with the gantry plane; The stiffnes s equivalent of the rigidity of the Vertical Dynamic simulating piece and actual Vertical Dynamic device.
The utility model is to need to design the iron bird for being capable of fixing and simulating primary control surface for light-duty fixed-wing unmanned plane Testing stand, mainly by test-bed, be mounted on being formed on rack by test system, coordinative experiments equipment, completed instead of aircraft The test of flight control system.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1, compared to the high complexity of large aircraft iron bird testing stand, Gao Chengben, the utility model provides miniature self-service The iron bird testing stand of machine, measuring accuracy is high, and structure is simple, and connection type is safe and reliable, simple and easy, at low cost.
2, small drone wing simulating piece can be fixed on rack by the rack of the utility model.
3, the movable rudder face simulating piece of the utility model can replace true aircraft to complete flight control system test.
4, routinely compared to large aircraft iron bird testing stand function, the utility model can simultaneously hang down to unmanned plane Straight landing and horizontal flight both modalities which are tested, and are separately implemented at Vertical Square by Vertical Dynamic simulating piece and movable rudder face To the movement with horizontal direction, rationally, work efficiency is high for design, and measuring accuracy is high.
5, Front wing spar used by the utility model and rear wall are simulating piece, and all-body configuration is easy to process.
6, steering engine reinforcer used by the utility model is simulating piece, is installed on rear wall convenient for steering engine.
7, movable rudder face and Vertical Dynamic simulating piece provided by the utility model are the simulating piece of stiffnes s equivalent, so that surveying The precision of examination is guaranteed.
8, the steering engine of the utility model is connected on rear wall by right angle connection sheet and cornual plate, and by link mechanism with can Dynamic rudder face connection, the shaft of movable rudder face is connected by hinge rear wall, so that steering engine controls movable rudder face by link mechanism Movement, it is structurally reasonable, it is high-efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model front-axle beam is connect with rack;
The structural schematic diagram that Fig. 3 connect for wall after the utility model with steering engine;
The structural schematic diagram that Fig. 4 connect for wall after the utility model with movable rudder face.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution in order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment party The present invention will be described in detail for formula.In the drawings, for constituent element identically or comparably, identical label is marked. It is below only preferred forms of the invention, the present invention is not limited in following the description.
As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model, the utility model provides a kind of VTOL and fixes Wing unmanned plane iron bird testing stand, including rack 1, gantry plane 2, rear wall 4 and movable rudder face 5, the rear wall 4 is along gantry plane 2 Course be vertically installed in gantry plane 2, and gantry plane 2 is connected to by right angle connection sheet 6 and cornual plate 8;Movable rudder face 5 is logical Cross and be hingedly connected at rear wall 4, when concrete application, hinge uses hinge 13, as shown in figure 4, Fig. 4 be the utility model Hou Qiang with can The structural schematic diagram of dynamic rudder face connection.
Shown in Fig. 3, the structural schematic diagram that Fig. 3 connect for wall after the utility model with steering engine, further includes steering engine 12, steering engine 12 It is set to rear wall 4, which is connect by link mechanism 14 with movable rudder face 5, and movable rudder face 5 includes the wing flap of front setting With the aileron of rear portion setting;Wing flap and aileron and actual wing flap and aileron stiffnes s equivalent.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model front-axle beam is connect with rack, it further include front-axle beam 3, front-axle beam 3 The two sides of rear wall 4 are separately positioned on movable rudder face 5, front-axle beam 3 is vertically installed in gantry plane 2 along the course of gantry plane 2, and It is connected to gantry plane 2 by right angle connection sheet 6 and cornual plate 8, reinforced sheet 7 is set between right angle connection sheet 6 and cornual plate 8.
Front-axle beam 3 and rear wall 4 are connected with each other by setting flaperon reinforced sheet 9.
Front-axle beam 3 and rear wall 4 are rectangular configuration.
It further include Vertical Dynamic simulating piece 10, which is vertically installed in along the transverse direction of gantry plane 2 The rear end of gantry plane 2, the front end setting front-axle beam 3 and rear wall 4 of gantry plane 2.
It further include circuit control panel, which connect with steering engine 12 and Vertical Dynamic simulating piece 10 respectively;
When simulating unmanned plane VTOL, Vertical Dynamic simulating piece 10 works under the control of circuit control panel;
When simulating unmanned plane horizontal flight, the wing flap of movable rudder face 5 is by circuit control panel through steering engine 12 and connecting rod machine Structure 14 is rotated down along the axis of hinge 13;The aileron of movable rudder face 5 is by circuit control panel through steering engine 12 and link mechanism 14 Axis along hinge 13 is rotated up and down.
Rack 1 is formed by overlapping using aluminum profile by angle section;The width of rack 1 determines by the distance of front-axle beam 3 to rear wall 4, Movable rudder face 5 is avoided to interfere in actuating range with rack 1, the tip of the length of rack 1 and front-axle beam 3 to Vertical Dynamic simulating piece 10 distance determines that the height of rack 1 is determined by frame sections.
Gantry plane 2 is process using aluminium sheet, aluminium sheet setting fluting, convenient for simulation installation and removal steering engine.
The material of Vertical Dynamic simulating piece 10 uses slot aluminium, is bolted with gantry plane 2;Vertical Dynamic simulating piece The stiffnes s equivalent of 10 rigidity and actual Vertical Dynamic device.
Embodiment
As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model, the front end of the present embodiment gantry plane 2 is set along course Set front-axle beam 3 and rear wall 4;Vertical Dynamic simulating piece 10 is vertically installed in the rear end of gantry plane 2 along the transverse direction of gantry plane 2.Its In, front-axle beam 3 and rear wall 4 in the design process, are designed as rectangular configuration, in order to process and assemble.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model front-axle beam is connect with rack, front-axle beam 3 is connected by right angle Piece 6, reinforced sheet 7 and cornual plate 8 are connected in gantry plane 2, the upper end of 6 connection reinforcement piece 7 of right angle connection sheet, under reinforced sheet 7 The cornual plate 8 at end setting right angle is connect with gantry plane 2, and this connection type is simple and easy, and cost is extremely low.
As shown in figure 3, the structural schematic diagram that Fig. 3 connect for wall after the utility model with steering engine, steering engine 12 are set to rear wall 4 And it is connect by link mechanism 14 with movable rudder face 5.Steering engine 12 is connected on rear wall 4 by right angle connection sheet 6 and reinforced sheet 7; Steering engine 12 is connect by link mechanism 14 with movable rudder face 5.
As shown in figure 4, the structural schematic diagram that Fig. 4 connect for wall after the utility model with movable rudder face, movable rudder face 5 pass through Hinge 13 is connected to rear wall 4, rotates by axis of the shaft of hinge 13;Movable rudder face 5 includes that the wing flap of front setting and rear portion are set The aileron set;Wing flap and aileron and actual wing flap and aileron stiffnes s equivalent.
Setting circuit control panel controls steering engine 12 and Vertical Dynamic simulating piece 10 respectively.
When test, circuit control panel drives movable rudder face 5 by controlling steering engine 12, meanwhile, circuit control panel can also be controlled Vertical Dynamic simulating piece 10 processed:
When simulating unmanned plane VTOL, Vertical Dynamic simulating piece 10 works under the control of circuit control panel;
When simulating unmanned plane horizontal flight, the wing flap of the movable rudder face 5 through steering engine 12 and is connected by circuit control panel Linkage 14 is rotated down along the axis of hinge 13;The aileron of the movable rudder face 5 through steering engine 12 and is connected by circuit control panel Linkage 14 is rotated up and down along the axis of hinge 13.
In this way, simulation light-weight vertical landing fixed-wing unmanned plane is tested, wherein Front wing spar described in the utility model 3 and rear wall 4 be simulating piece, all-body configuration is easy to process;The right angle connection sheet 6 and reinforced sheet 7 are simulating piece, are convenient for steering engine 12 It is connected on rear wall 4;The movable rudder face 5 is the simulating piece of stiffnes s equivalent, the rigidity and reality of the Vertical Dynamic simulating piece 10 The stiffnes s equivalent of the Vertical Dynamic device on border, so that the precision of test is guaranteed.The utility model structure is simple, connection type Securely and reliably, simple and easy, it is at low cost.
Principle that embodiment of above is intended to be merely illustrative of the present and the illustrative embodiments used, however this hair It is bright to be not limited thereto.For those skilled in the art, in the feelings for not departing from spirit and substance of the present invention Under condition, various changes and modifications can be made therein.These variations and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of VTOL fixed-wing unmanned plane iron bird testing stand, including rack (1), gantry plane (2), rear wall (4) and can Dynamic rudder face (5), which is characterized in that wall (4) is vertically installed in gantry plane (2) along the course of gantry plane (2) after described;It is described Movable rudder face (5) is connected by a hinge in Hou Qiang (4).
2. VTOL fixed-wing unmanned plane iron bird testing stand according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include rudder Machine, the steering engine are set to rear wall (4), which is connect by link mechanism with movable rudder face (5).
3. VTOL fixed-wing unmanned plane iron bird testing stand according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that it is described can Dynamic rudder face (5) include the wing flap of front setting and the aileron of rear portion setting;The wing flap and aileron and actual wing flap and aileron Stiffnes s equivalent.
4. VTOL fixed-wing unmanned plane iron bird testing stand according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include front-axle beam (3), the front-axle beam (3) and movable rudder face (5) are separately positioned on the two sides of rear wall (4), and the front-axle beam (3) is along the gantry plane (2) course is vertically installed in gantry plane (2).
5. VTOL fixed-wing unmanned plane iron bird testing stand according to claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that after described Wall (4) and/or front-axle beam (3) pass through right angle connection sheet (6) and cornual plate (8) is connected to gantry plane (2), wherein the front-axle beam (3) Right angle connection sheet (6) and cornual plate (8) between be arranged reinforced sheet (7).
6. VTOL fixed-wing unmanned plane iron bird testing stand according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the front-axle beam (3) it is connected with each other with rear wall (4) by setting flaperon reinforced sheet (9).
7. VTOL fixed-wing unmanned plane iron bird testing stand according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include vertical Power simulating piece (10), the Vertical Dynamic simulating piece (10) are vertically installed in the gantry plane along the transverse direction of gantry plane (2) (2) front-axle beam (3) and rear wall (4) is arranged along the course of gantry plane (2) in the front end of rear end, the gantry plane (2).
8. VTOL fixed-wing unmanned plane iron bird testing stand according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include circuit Control panel, the circuit control panel are connect with steering engine and Vertical Dynamic simulating piece (10) respectively;
When simulating unmanned plane VTOL, Vertical Dynamic simulating piece (10) works under the control of circuit control panel;
When simulating unmanned plane horizontal flight, the wing flap of the movable rudder face (5) is by circuit control panel through steering engine and connecting rod machine Structure is rotated down along the axis of hinge;The aileron of the movable rudder face (5) is by circuit control panel through steering engine and link mechanism edge The axis of hinge is rotated up and down.
9. VTOL fixed-wing unmanned plane iron bird testing stand according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the rack is flat The material in face (2) uses aluminium sheet, and the gantry plane (2) is equipped with for the fluting convenient for simulation installation, disassembly steering engine.
10. VTOL fixed-wing unmanned plane iron bird testing stand according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described vertical The material of power simulating piece (10) uses slot aluminium, is bolted with the gantry plane (2);The Vertical Dynamic simulating piece (10) stiffnes s equivalent of rigidity and actual Vertical Dynamic device.
CN201820989885.6U 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 VTOL fixed-wing unmanned plane iron bird testing stand Active CN208630875U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820989885.6U CN208630875U (en) 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 VTOL fixed-wing unmanned plane iron bird testing stand

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820989885.6U CN208630875U (en) 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 VTOL fixed-wing unmanned plane iron bird testing stand

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN208630875U true CN208630875U (en) 2019-03-22

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113650814A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-11-16 北京国电高科科技有限公司 Convenient type protector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113650814A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-11-16 北京国电高科科技有限公司 Convenient type protector

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Effective date of registration: 20210722

Address after: 518000 5th floor, block B, building 1, software industry base, Yuehai street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Fengyi Technology (Shenzhen) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518000 Xuefu Road (south) and Baishi Road (east) intersection of Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, 6-13 floors, Block B, Shenzhen Software Industry Base

Patentee before: SF TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.