CN208628354U - A kind of single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft rolled thread tooling - Google Patents

A kind of single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft rolled thread tooling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208628354U
CN208628354U CN201821295822.7U CN201821295822U CN208628354U CN 208628354 U CN208628354 U CN 208628354U CN 201821295822 U CN201821295822 U CN 201821295822U CN 208628354 U CN208628354 U CN 208628354U
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China
Prior art keywords
diesel engine
engine crankshaft
dead head
cylinder diesel
support plate
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CN201821295822.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡锦泉
蔡迎海
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YANCHENG CITY XINHAI MACHINERY CO Ltd
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YANCHENG CITY XINHAI MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201821295822.7U priority Critical patent/CN208628354U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft rolled thread toolings, it includes be clamped in single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft both ends first top and second is top, first top and the second top the first dead head and the second dead head is accommodated respectively, the pre- supporting mechanism of single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft is supported in advance and for moving the first top cylinder, first dead head and the second dead head are rotatable setting, bearing is provided in first dead head and the second dead head, first is top and second top is set in bearing, the first top axial position in the first dead head is adjustable setting, pre- supporting mechanism includes the first support plate and the second support plate, V-arrangement is presented in the top of at least one of first support plate and the second support plate, single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft takes the height for setting when on pre- supporting mechanism, and to be slightly below single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft clamped Height when between first is top and second is top.Play will not occur in rolled thread for single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft.

Description

A kind of single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft rolled thread tooling
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tooling, in particular to a kind of single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft rolled thread tooling.
Background technique
The rolled thread of single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft external screw thread mainly uses at present: two supporting block of front and back supports crankshaft enterprising in screw-rolling machine The method of row rolled thread processing.
In batch production, there are certain defectives for above-mentioned existing rolled thread method.It is easy to make single cylinder diesel when rolled thread Crankshaft occurs axial float and leads to part rejection, and rolled thread quality is difficult to control.In addition during rolled thread, due to single cylinder bavin Centrifugal force is larger when oil machine crankshaft rotates, and single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft is easy to cause to fly out or be detached from the safety accidents such as cylindrical die roll.
Therefore a kind of more firm tooling of fixation is needed, so that axial float will not occur for single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft.
Utility model content
The utility model aim is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provides a kind of single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft rolled thread use Tooling.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft rolled thread tooling, it includes be clamped in the single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft both ends first It is top and second top, accommodate the described first top and described second top the first dead head and the second dead head respectively, be pre- It supports the pre- supporting mechanism of the single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft and for holding out against the described first top cylinder, described first is top Seat and second dead head are rotatable setting, are provided with bearing in first dead head and second dead head, Described first it is top and it is described second it is top be set in the bearing, the described first top axis in first dead head Be adjustable setting to position, the pre- supporting mechanism includes the first support plate and the second support plate, first support plate and V-arrangement is presented in the top of at least one of second support plate, and the single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft, which is taken, to be set in the pre- supporting mechanism Height when upper be slightly below the single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft be clamped in described first it is top and it is described second it is top between when Highly.
Optimally, at least one of first dead head and second dead head are upper pushes against flexible component, when dynamic When axis cylindrical die roll is withdrawn, the elastic acting force of the elastic parts by the single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft rotate and with dead axle cylindrical die roll Separation.
Optimally, described first it is top and it is described second it is top be separately positioned in first sleeve and second sleeve, it is described The bearing is provided in first sleeve and the second sleeve, the first sleeve is plugged in first dead head, The second sleeve is plugged in second dead head.
Further, it is provided with feather key in the first sleeve, is provided on first dead head and the guiding The guide groove of key cooperation.
Further, first dead head and second dead head are respectively hinged at the first pedestal and the second pedestal On, first pedestal and second pedestal are arranged on bottom plate, between first pedestal and second pedestal Distance is adjustable setting.
Further, the height of first support plate and second support plate is adjustable setting.
Since above-mentioned technical proposal is used, the utility model is had the advantage that compared with prior art due to the first top Point and the second top both ends for being used to be clamped in single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft, therefore single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft will not occur in rolled thread Play;First single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft can be placed on pre- supporting mechanism when operation, then cylinder mobile first is top holds out against Single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft, keep single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft slightly elevated and be clamped at first it is top and second it is top between, equipment Fast.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 be a kind of single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft rolled thread tooling preferred embodiment stereoscopic schematic diagram of the utility model ( Single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft is clamped);
Attached drawing 2 is the top view (cylindrical die roll containing moving axis and dead axle cylindrical die roll) of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Attached drawing 3 is that the first support plate supports single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft schematic diagram in advance in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Attached drawing 4 is that the second support plate supports single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft schematic diagram in advance in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Attached drawing 5 is the left side view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 (containing fragmentary perspective);
Attached drawing 6 is first top, the first dead head, first sleeve and the first pedestal disassembly diagram in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Attached drawing 7 is the first top and first sleeve central cross-sectional view in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Wherein:
11, first is top;12, the first dead head;13, first sleeve;14, the first pedestal;121, guide groove;131, it is oriented to Key;16, dustproof cover;17, elastic parts;171, spring;172, steel ball;18, bearing;19, cylinder;
21, second is top;22, the second dead head;23, second sleeve;24, the second pedestal;
3, pre- supporting mechanism;31, the first support plate;32, the second support plate;
7, bottom plate;
81, moving axis cylindrical die roll;82, dead axle cylindrical die roll;
9, single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment shown in reference to the accompanying drawing is further described the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft rolled thread tooling includes be clamped in 9 both ends of single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft first Top 11 and second top 21, the first dead head 12, the second dead head 22 and supporting mechanism 3.
First top 11 is arranged in the first dead head 12, and second top 21 is arranged in the second dead head 22.With first Dead head 12, which is connected, is connected to a cylinder 19, and cylinder 19 can push against mobile first top 11, and first top 11 is top first Axial position in seat 12 is adjustable setting, and such cylinder 19 can work first top 11 against extension or retraction, with Conducive to assembly single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft 9.
First dead head 12 and the second dead head 22 are rotatable setting, and the first dead head 12 and the first pedestal 14 are cut with scissors It connects, the second dead head 22 and the second pedestal 24 hinged (reference can be made to Fig. 6).First pedestal 14 and the second pedestal 24 are arranged at bottom plate On 7, the lower section of the first pedestal 14 and the second pedestal 24 is provided with raised line, and fluted, raised line and groove cooperation are arranged on bottom plate 7 So that the distance between the first pedestal 14 and the second pedestal 24 are adjustable.
If Fig. 7, first top 11 is arranged in first sleeve 13, bearing 18 is provided in first sleeve 13, first is top 11 are set in bearing 18, therefore first top 11 can drive rotation by single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft 9, before first sleeve 13 Dustproof cover 16 is additionally provided at end opening to prevent dust from entering in first sleeve 13.Such as Fig. 6,13 sets of first sleeve on the first top In sharp seat 12.And the lower section of first sleeve 13 is provided with feather key 131, is provided in the first dead head 12 and feather key 131 The guide groove 121 of cooperation, cylinder 19 can drive first sleeve 13 move forward or back, and then drive first it is top 11 advance or after It moves back namely first top 11 axial position is adjustable.Second top 21 is similar to first top 11 set-up mode, only It is not provided with feather key.(reference can be made to Fig. 2) second top 21 is arranged in second sleeve 23, is provided with bearing in second sleeve 23 18, second top 21 is set in bearing 18, therefore second top 21 can drive rotation by single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft 9.Second 23 sets of sleeve are mutually fixed in the second pedestal 24 and between the second pedestal 24, but second sleeve 23 is in the second pedestal 24 Axial position can finely tune.Circular hole is provided on the wall of second pedestal 24 to be screwed into fastening bolt and push against the second pedestal 24.When finely tuning 23 axial position of second sleeve, loosers a bolt, second sleeve 23 is moved axially, then tighten bolt, therefore can fit The single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft 9 different for length.Above assembly method is convenient, and is conducive to the first top 11 or second top of replacement Point 21.
As shown in figure 5, being additionally provided with elastic parts 17, elastic parts 17 towards the first dead head 12 in the first pedestal 14 Including the spring 171 being arranged in the first pedestal 14 and the steel ball 172 on 171 top of spring is set, steel ball 172 is against first 12 lower surface of dead head.Since the first dead head 12 and the first pedestal 14 are hinged, the first dead head 12 can surround the first pedestal 14 have the rotation of certain allowed band, and elastic parts 17 can jack up the rotation of the first dead head 12.Elastic parts 17 is also set simultaneously It sets in the second pedestal 24.In other technical solutions, elastic parts 17 can be positioned only at the first pedestal 14 and the second pedestal 24 One of, Fig. 2 is seen far from dead axle cylindrical die roll 82(as long as rotation single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft 9 can be jacked up).In conjunction with Fig. 2, When carrying out thread rolling operation to single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft 9, namely in its surface rolling screw thread, by moving axis cylindrical die roll 81 and dead axle Cylindrical die roll 82 is clamped single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft 9, and specifically moving axis cylindrical die roll 81, which advances, clamps, moving axis cylindrical die roll 81 and fixed The rotation of 82 same direction of axis cylindrical die roll carries out rolled thread.After the completion of rolled thread, moving axis cylindrical die roll 81 retreats (withdrawing).At this moment elastic parts 17 active force accounts for leading role, the first dead head 12 and the rotation of the second dead head 22 is jacked up, thus by single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft 9 Rotation is separated with dead axle cylindrical die roll 82.
Such as Fig. 1, for supporting mechanism 3 for supporting single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft 9 in advance, pre- supporting mechanism 3 includes the first support plate 31 With the second support plate 32.V-arrangement is presented in the top of first support plate 31, as shown in Figure 3;The top of second support plate 32 is horizontal flat Face, as shown in Figure 4.When top is that the first support plate 31 of V-arrangement can be such that single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft 9 is placed on supporting mechanism 3 It does not tumble.When single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft 9 is placed on supporting mechanism 3, height when relative to thread rolling operation is slightly lower, that is, Height power when being clamped between first top 11 and second top 21 compared to single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft 9 is slightly lower.Supporting mechanism 3 Only temporarily place single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft 9, when single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft 9 is placed on supporting mechanism 3, single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft 9 both ends center is slightly below respectively at first top 11 and second top 21 tip, and then cylinder 19 works, and pushes the first top Point 11 moves ahead, and single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft 9 is gradually lifted and clamped by first top 11 and second top 21.At this moment single cylinder diesel 9 lower surface of crankshaft is about 0.1mm-0.2mm, single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft 9 at a distance from the first support plate 31 and the second support plate 32 Rolled thread will not be damaged when rotating by the first support plate 31 and the second support plate 32.In the present embodiment, the first support plate 31 and second The height of support plate 32 can also be adjusted, and to adapt to different single-cylinder diesel engine crankshafts 9, concrete mode is the first support plate 31 and second are respectively provided with two vertical waist round hole in support plate 32, and by waist round hole and bolt by the first support plate 31 and the Two support plates 32 are separately fixed on a mounting plate, and waist round hole allows the height of the first support plate 31 and the second support plate 32 can It adjusts.In addition, being additionally provided with raised line below the mounting plate, raised line imbeds in the groove of bottom plate 7, such mounting plate such as Fig. 1 Position is adjustable.In other technical solutions, the top that the first support plate 31 and the second support plate 32 can also be arranged is V Shape.
The above embodiments are only for explaining the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with technique Personage can understand the content of the utility model and implement accordingly, do not limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent change or modifications according to made by the spirit of the present invention essence, should all cover the protection scope of the utility model it It is interior.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft rolled thread tooling, it is characterised in that: it includes being clamped in the single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft (9) the first of both ends top (11) and second top (21), accommodate described first top (11) and described second top respectively (21) the first dead head (12) and the second dead head (22), the pre- supporting mechanism for supporting the single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft (9) in advance (3) and the cylinder (19) for moving described first top (11), first dead head (12) and second dead head (22) it is rotatable setting, is provided with bearing (18), institute in first dead head (12) and second dead head (22) It states first top (11) and second top (21) to be set in the bearing (18), first top (11) are described Axial position in one dead head (12) is adjustable setting, and the pre- supporting mechanism (3) includes the first support plate (31) and the V-arrangement, institute is presented in the top of at least one of two support plates (32), first support plate (31) and second support plate (32) It states single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft (9) and takes the height set when on the pre- supporting mechanism (3) and be slightly below the single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft (9) height when being clamped between described first top (11) and second top (21).
2. single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft rolled thread tooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first dead head (12) and at least one of second dead head (22) is upper pushes against flexible component (17), when moving axis cylindrical die roll (81) is withdrawn When, the elastic acting force of the elastic parts (17) by the single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft (9) rotate and with dead axle cylindrical die roll (82) Separation.
3. single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft rolled thread tooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first top (11) It is separately positioned in first sleeve (13) and second sleeve (23) with described second top (21), the first sleeve (13) and institute It states and is provided in second sleeve (23) bearing (18), the first sleeve (13) is plugged on first dead head (12) In, the second sleeve (23) is plugged in second dead head (22).
4. single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft rolled thread tooling according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the first sleeve (13) On be provided with feather key (131), be provided on first dead head (12) with the feather key (131) cooperation guide groove (121).
5. single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft rolled thread tooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first dead head (12) it is respectively hinged on the first pedestal (14) and the second pedestal (24) with second dead head (22), first pedestal (14) be arranged on bottom plate (7) with second pedestal (24), first pedestal (14) and second pedestal (24) it Between distance be adjustable setting.
6. single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft rolled thread tooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first support plate (31) and the height of second support plate (32) is adjustable setting.
CN201821295822.7U 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 A kind of single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft rolled thread tooling Active CN208628354U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821295822.7U CN208628354U (en) 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 A kind of single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft rolled thread tooling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821295822.7U CN208628354U (en) 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 A kind of single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft rolled thread tooling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208628354U true CN208628354U (en) 2019-03-22

Family

ID=65741455

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821295822.7U Active CN208628354U (en) 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 A kind of single-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft rolled thread tooling

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208628354U (en)

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