CN208626063U - A kind of postoperative care device and medical nursing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of postoperative care device and medical nursing equipments, are related to medical instruments field.The postoperative care device includes bed board, bed body, mattress and multiple lifting devices.Bed board is installed in bed body, bed board is provided with multiple through-holes, multiple lifting devices are mounted in bed body, each lifting device is corresponding with a through-hole, mattress is placed in side of the bed board far from bed body, mattress is for patient bed, and lifting device may pass through through-hole and mattress is driven to rise when rising, to help patient to turn over.Compared with prior art, postoperative care device provided by the utility model due to use be provided with multiple through-holes bed board and be installed on the intracorporal multiple lifting devices of bed, so can be supported to patient body different parts, replacement position is easily turned over to all directions convenient for patient, Bedsore prevention reduces the workload of nursing staff, reduces human cost, it is practical and efficient, stablize durable.

Description

A kind of postoperative care device and medical nursing equipment

Technical field

The utility model relates to medical instruments fields, in particular to a kind of postoperative care device and medical treatment and nursing Equipment.

Background technique

Pressure sore is also known as pressure ulcer, bedsore, is that continuous ischemia, anoxic, nutrition occurs since local organization is pressurized for a long time It is bad and cause tissue fester downright bad.The problem of pressure ulcer is a universality in rehabilitation, nursing, according to related document report Road, there are about 60,000 people to die of pressure sore concomitant symptoms every year.Generally acknowledging at present causes pressure sore mainly there are four factor, i.e., pressure, shearing force, Frictional force and humidity.Its primary factor is pressure, and related with duration length.Therefore, if taking intermittence to patient Local skin compressing is released, matrix is made up to physiological reflex dysmotility, can play an important role to the prevention of pressure sore.

Currently, clinically patient bedridden in long term generates pressure sore to nursing staff in order to prevent, take replacement patient posture more Method mainly realizes body part decompression by the method that patient takes horizontal position or left and right lateral position to substitute.Inventor The study found that the workload of nursing staff can greatly be increased by slowing down pressure sore in this manner, human cost is improved, and It will lead to the discomfort of patient.

In view of this, designing and manufacturing postoperative care device and medical treatment and nursing that one kind can help patient to replace position Equipment is especially particularly important in Medical Devices production.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of postoperative care devices, and structure is simple, can apply to patient and support Power helps patient that position is easily replaced, and reduces the workload of nursing staff, reduces human cost, practical and efficient.

The another object of the utility model is to provide a kind of medical nursing equipment, and structure is simple, can apply to patient Support force helps patient that position is easily replaced, and reduces the workload of nursing staff, reduces human cost, practical and efficient, sexual valence Than high.

The utility model is that it is realized by adopting the following technical scheme.

A kind of postoperative care device, including bed board, bed body, mattress and multiple lifting devices, bed board are installed in bed body, bed Plate is provided with multiple through-holes, and multiple lifting devices are mounted in bed body, and each lifting device is corresponding with a through-hole, and mattress is put It is placed in side of the bed board far from bed body, for patient bed, lifting device may pass through through-hole and drive mattress liter mattress when rising It rises, to help patient to turn over.

Further, bed board includes the first side and the second side, and the first side and the second side are arranged side by side, the first side End is used to support half limbs of a left side of patient, and the second side is used to support half limbs of the right side of patient, and multiple through-holes are respectively arranged at the On one side and the second side.

Further, it is distributed on bed board to multiple through-hole rectangular arrays.

Further, lifting device includes accommodating cylinder, lifting column and elevating mechanism, and accommodating cylinder passes through elevating mechanism and lifting Column connection, accommodating cylinder are fixedly installed in bed body, and lifting column protrudes into accommodating cylinder, and is slidably connected with accommodating cylinder, and elevating mechanism is used It rises or lands in control lifting column.

Further, elevating mechanism includes Hydraulic Elements, control element and oil cylinder, and oil cylinder passes through control element and hydraulic member Part connection, Hydraulic Elements are set in accommodating cylinder, and are connect with lifting column, and control element is for controlling oil cylinder oil inlet or going out Oil, so that lifting column landing or rise.

Further, lifting column is detachably connected far from one end of accommodating cylinder with mattress.

Further, lifting column is provided with sub- velcro far from one end of accommodating cylinder, and female velcro is provided on mattress, son Velcro is Nian Jie with female velcro.

Further, bed body includes frame and bottom plate, and one end of frame is fixedly connected with bottom plate, and the other end is removable with bed board Connection is unloaded, multiple lifting devices are mounted on bottom plate.

Further, frame includes the first side plate, the second side plate, third side plate and the 4th side plate, the first side plate, second side Plate, third side plate and the 4th side plate join end to end, and connect with bottom plate.

A kind of medical nursing equipment, including postoperative care device and multiple universal wheels, postoperative care device include bed board, bed Body, mattress and multiple lifting devices, multiple universal wheels are mounted on the bottom of bed body, and bed board is installed in bed body, bed board setting There are multiple through-holes, multiple lifting devices are mounted in bed body, and each lifting device is corresponding with a through-hole, and mattress is placed in bed Side of the plate far from bed body, for patient bed, lifting device may pass through through-hole and mattress driven to rise mattress when rising, with side Patient is helped to turn over.

Postoperative care device and medical nursing equipment provided by the utility model have the advantages that

Postoperative care device provided by the utility model, multiple lifting devices are mounted in bed body, each lifting device Corresponding with a through-hole, when patient needs to replace position to a turning body of bed board, control is located at the multiple of the bed board other side Lifting device rises, and lifting device passes through through-hole and mattress is driven to rise, to apply support force, auxiliary to the side of patient body Patient turns over；After the completion of patient turns over, multiple lifting device landing are controlled, mattress lands simultaneously is restored to original position.With The prior art is compared, and postoperative care device provided by the utility model is provided with the bed board and peace of multiple through-holes due to using Loaded on the intracorporal multiple lifting devices of bed, so can be supported to patient body different parts, it is convenient for patient to each side To replacement position is easily turned over, Bedsore prevention reduces the workload of nursing staff, reduces human cost, practical and efficient, stablizes It is durable.

Medical nursing equipment provided by the utility model, including postoperative care device, structure is simple, can be to patient body Different parts are supported, and easily turn over replacement position to all directions convenient for patient, and Bedsore prevention reduces nursing staff's Workload reduces human cost, and practical and efficient, cost performance is high.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of medical nursing equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the configuration schematic diagram of postoperative care device provided by the embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of lifting device in postoperative care device provided by the embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of bed body in postoperative care device provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

Icon: 10- medical nursing equipment；100- postoperative care device；110- bed board；111- through-hole；The first side 112-； The second side 114-；130- bed body；131- frame；The first side plate of 1311-；The second side plate of 1313-；1315- third side plate； The 4th side plate of 1317-；133- bottom plate；150- mattress；170- lifting device；171- accommodates cylinder；173- lifting column；175- elevator Structure；1751- Hydraulic Elements；1753- control element；1755- oil cylinder；200- universal wheel.

Specific embodiment

It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.

Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the range of the utility model protection.

It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "inner", "outside", "upper", "lower", "horizontal" etc. refer to The orientation or positional relationship shown is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or when utility model product uses is used The orientation or positional relationship often put, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indication or suggestion Signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to this The limitation of utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and should not be understood as indicating Or imply relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set Set ", " connected ", " installation ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, Or it is integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through It is indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can be managed with concrete condition Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.

With reference to the accompanying drawing, it elaborates to some embodiments of the utility model.In the absence of conflict, under The feature in embodiment stated can be combined with each other.

Embodiment

Fig. 1 is please referred to, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of medical nursing equipment 10, is used to help patient and turns over Body replaces position, prevents pressure sore.Its structure is simple, can apply support force to patient, help patient that body is easily replaced The workload of nursing staff is reduced in position, reduces human cost, and practical and efficient, cost performance is high.The medical nursing equipment 10 includes art Care device 100 and multiple universal wheels 200 afterwards.Multiple universal wheels 200 are mounted on the bottom of postoperative care device 100, so as to In the movement and transport of postoperative care device 100.In the present embodiment, the quantity of universal wheel 200 is four, four universal wheels 200 Four corners of postoperative care device 100 are respectively arranged in, can drive postoperative care device 100 mobile in all directions.

Referring to figure 2., postoperative care device 100 includes bed board 110, bed body 130, mattress 150 and multiple lifting devices 170.Multiple universal wheels 200 are mounted on the bottom of bed body 130, to drive bed body 130 to be subjected to displacement.Bed board 110 is installed on bed On body 130, to be supported to patient.Bed board 110 is provided with multiple through-holes 111, and multiple lifting devices 170 are mounted on bed body In 130, each lifting device 170 is corresponding with a through-hole 111, and lifting device 170 is extended or is retracted through-hole 111.Mattress 150 are placed in side of the bed board 110 far from bed body 130, and for mattress 150 for patient bed, mattress 150 is soft and has elasticity, Increase the comfort level of user.Lifting device 170 may pass through through-hole 111 when rising and mattress 150 driven to rise, to help patient to turn over Body.When patient needs to replace position to a turning body of bed board 110, multiple liftings that control is located at 110 other side of bed board are filled 170 rises are set, lifting device 170 passes through through-hole 111 and mattress 150 is driven to rise, so that the side to patient body applies support Power, auxiliary patient turn over；After the completion of patient turns over, controls multiple lifting devices 170 and land, mattress 150 lands simultaneously It is restored to original position.

Bed board 110 includes the first side 112 and the second side 114.First side 112 and the second side 114 are arranged side by side, First side 112 is used to support half limbs of a left side of patient, and the second side 114 is used to support half limbs of the right side of patient, multiple through-holes 111 are respectively arranged on the first side 112 and the second side 114.When patient needs turning body to the left, it is located at the second side 114 multiple lifting devices 170 rise and pass through multiple through-holes 111, apply the support force overturn to the left to patient；When patient needs Will to the right turning body when, positioned at the first side 112 multiple lifting devices 170 rise and pass through multiple through-holes 111, patient is applied Add the support force overturn to the right.

It is worth noting that, multiple 111 rectangular arrays of through-hole be distributed on bed board 110.In the present embodiment, through-hole 111 quantity is six, wherein three through-holes 111 are set on the first side 112, and three through-holes 111 are set to the second side On 114.Correspondingly, the quantity of lifting device 170 is also six, is corresponded respectively with six through-holes 111.

Referring to figure 3., lifting device 170 includes accommodating cylinder 171, lifting column 173 and elevating mechanism 175.It is logical to accommodate cylinder 171 It crosses elevating mechanism 175 to connect with lifting column 173, accommodating cylinder 171 is fixedly installed in bed body 130, in the present embodiment, accommodates cylinder 171 are arranged along the vertical direction.Lifting column 173 protrudes into accommodating cylinder 171, and is slidably connected with accommodating cylinder 171, and 171 pairs of cylinder of accommodating rises The rise or landing direction for dropping column 173 are oriented to.Elevating mechanism 175 is used to control lifting column 173 and rises or land, with Mattress 150 is driven to rise or land.

It is worth noting that, lifting column 173 is set to through-hole 111 when postoperative care device 100 is without work Interior, the top surface of lifting column 173 is concordant close to the one side of mattress 150 with bed board 110, and lifting column 173 and bed board 110 are made jointly With so that the smooth no recess of mattress 150, improves the comfort level of user.

Elevating mechanism 175 includes Hydraulic Elements 1751, control element 1753 and oil cylinder 1755.Oil cylinder 1755 passes through control member Part 1753 is connect with Hydraulic Elements 1751, and Hydraulic Elements 1751 are set in accommodating cylinder 171, and are connect with lifting column 173.Control Element 1753 is perhaps fuel-displaced so that the landing of lifting column 173 or rise for controlling 1755 oil inlet of oil cylinder.When control element 1753 When control 1751 input hydraulic pressure oil of Hydraulic Elements is entered in oil cylinder 1755, pressure reduces in Hydraulic Elements 1751, atmospheric pressure band Dynamic 173 falls downward of lifting column；It is entered in Hydraulic Elements 1751 when control element 1753 controls 1755 output hydraulic pressure oil of oil cylinder When, pressure increases in Hydraulic Elements 1751, and atmospheric pressure is overcome to do work, and lifting column 173 is driven to be raised above.

It is worth noting that, lifting column 173 is detachably connected far from one end of accommodating cylinder 171 with mattress 150.The present embodiment In, lifting column 173 is provided with sub- velcro (not shown) far from one end of accommodating cylinder 171, is provided with female velcro on mattress 150 (not shown), sub- velcro are Nian Jie with female velcro.It is not limited to this, lifting column 173 can also be pasted by tack adhesive Form be detachably connected with mattress 150, the connection type being detachably connected between lifting column 173 and mattress 150 is not made to have Body limits, as long as can be realized lifting column 173 and connection type that mattress 150 is detachably connected is in the protection of the utility model Within the scope of.

Referring to figure 4., in the present embodiment, bed body 130 includes frame 131 and bottom plate 133.One end of frame 131 and bottom plate 133 are fixedly connected, and the other end is detachably connected with bed board 110, convenient for safeguarding and maintenance.Multiple lifting devices 170 are mounted on On bottom plate 133, and it is vertically arranged with bottom plate 133.

Frame 131 includes the first side plate 1311, the second side plate 1313, third side plate 1315 and the 4th side plate 1317.First Side plate 1311, the second side plate 1313, third side plate 1315 and the 4th side plate 1317 join end to end, and connect with bottom plate 133, from Appearance seems beautiful and generous, one integrated mass, increases user experience.

Postoperative care device 100 provided by the embodiment of the utility model, multiple lifting devices 170 are mounted on bed body 130 Interior, each lifting device 170 is corresponding with a through-hole 111, when patient needs to replace position to a turning body of bed board 110, Multiple lifting devices 170 that control is located at 110 other side of bed board rise, and lifting device 170 passes through through-hole 111 and drives mattress 150 It rises, to apply support force to the side of patient body, auxiliary patient is turned over；After the completion of patient turns over, control more A lifting device 170 lands, and mattress 150 lands simultaneously is restored to original position.Compared with prior art, art provided by the utility model Care device 100 is due to using the multiple liters for being provided with the bed board 110 of multiple through-holes 111 and being installed in bed body 130 afterwards Falling unit 170 easily turns over replacement to all directions so can be supported to patient body different parts convenient for patient Position, Bedsore prevention reduce the workload of nursing staff, reduce human cost, practical and efficient, stablize it is durable so that medical treatment shield It is powerful to manage equipment 10, is easy to use, user experience is good.

The above is only the preferred embodiments of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, for this field Technical staff for, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of postoperative care device, which is characterized in that including bed board, bed body, mattress and multiple lifting devices, the bed board peace Loaded in the bed body, the bed board is provided with multiple through-holes, and multiple lifting devices are mounted in the bed body, each The lifting device is corresponding with a through-hole, and the mattress is placed in side of the bed board far from the bed body, described Mattress is for patient bed, and the lifting device may pass through the through-hole and the mattress is driven to rise when rising, to help disease People turns over；The lifting device includes accommodating cylinder, lifting column and elevating mechanism, and the accommodating cylinder passes through the elevating mechanism and institute State lifting column connection, the accommodating cylinder is fixedly installed in the bed body, and the lifting column protrudes into the accommodating cylinder, and with it is described Accommodating cylinder is slidably connected, and the elevating mechanism is for controlling the lifting column rise or landing；The lifting column is far from described One end of accommodating cylinder is detachably connected with the mattress；The lifting column is provided with sub- magic far from one end of the accommodating cylinder It pastes, is provided with female velcro on the mattress, the sub- velcro is Nian Jie with the female velcro.

2. postoperative care device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bed board includes the first side and second side End, first side and second side are arranged side by side, and first side is used to support half limbs of a left side of patient, described Second side is used to support half limbs of the right side of patient, and multiple through-holes are respectively arranged at first side and described second side On end.

3. postoperative care device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be distributed to multiple through-hole rectangular arrays In on the bed board.

4. postoperative care device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elevating mechanism includes Hydraulic Elements, control Element and oil cylinder processed, the oil cylinder are connect by the control element with the Hydraulic Elements, and the Hydraulic Elements are set to institute It states in accommodating cylinder, and is connect with the lifting column, the control element is for controlling the oil cylinder oil inlet or fuel-displaced, so that institute It states lifting column landing or rises.

5. postoperative care device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bed body includes frame and bottom plate, described One end of frame is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and the other end is detachably connected with the bed board, and multiple lifting devices are pacified Loaded on the bottom plate.

6. postoperative care device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the frame includes the first side plate, second side Plate, third side plate and the 4th side plate, first side plate, second side plate, the third side plate and the 4th side plate are first Tail is connected, and connect with the bottom plate.

7. a kind of medical nursing equipment, which is characterized in that including postoperative care device and multiple universal wheels, the postoperative care dress It sets including bed board, bed body, mattress and multiple lifting devices, multiple universal wheels are mounted on the bottom of the bed body, described Bed board is installed in the bed body, and the bed board is provided with multiple through-holes, and multiple lifting devices are mounted on the bed body Interior, each lifting device is corresponding with a through-hole, and the mattress is placed in one of the bed board far from the bed body Side, for patient bed, the lifting device may pass through the through-hole and the mattress driven to rise the mattress when rising, with Patient is helped to turn over；The lifting device includes accommodating cylinder, lifting column and elevating mechanism, and the accommodating cylinder passes through the elevator Structure is connect with the lifting column, and the accommodating cylinder is fixedly installed in the bed body, and the lifting column protrudes into the accommodating cylinder, and It is slidably connected with the accommodating cylinder, the elevating mechanism is for controlling the lifting column rise or landing；The lifting column is remote One end from the accommodating cylinder is detachably connected with the mattress；The lifting column is provided with son far from one end of the accommodating cylinder Velcro is provided with female velcro on the mattress, and the sub- velcro is Nian Jie with the female velcro.