CN208622774U - Display screen and display device - Google Patents

Display screen and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208622774U
CN208622774U CN201821251574.6U CN201821251574U CN208622774U CN 208622774 U CN208622774 U CN 208622774U CN 201821251574 U CN201821251574 U CN 201821251574U CN 208622774 U CN208622774 U CN 208622774U
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China
Prior art keywords
protrusion
display screen
support column
stress
pixel confining
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CN201821251574.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨志波
刘晓佳
张凤莉
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Yungu Guan Technology Co Ltd
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Yungu Guan Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of display screen and display devices.A kind of display screen, comprising: substrate;Pixel confining layer is located on the substrate;Support column is located in the pixel confining layer, and the support column has stress dispersion slot far from the surface of the pixel confining layer.When the support column of display screen is by stress, stress dispersion slot can carry out stress dispersion with Auxiliary support column, to avoid display screen since stress concentration is damaged, promote the display effect of display screen.

Description

Display screen and display device
Technical field
The utility model relates to display technologies, more particularly to display screen and display device.
Background technique
In recent years, OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, Organic Light Emitting Diode) display by Step replaces CRT (Cathode Ray Tube, cathode-ray tube) display, becomes the main product in monitor market.
Traditional flexible OLED display, when display screen is by external impacts, being typically easy to stress can not disperse to cause Display screen display is abnormal.
Utility model content
Based on this, it is necessary to which when for display screen in traditional technology by external impacts, easy stress can not disperse to cause The abnormal problem of display screen display provides a kind of display screen and display device.
A kind of display screen, comprising: substrate;Pixel confining layer is located on the substrate;Support column is located at the pixel and limits In given layer, the support column has stress dispersion slot far from the surface of the pixel confining layer.
Above-mentioned display screen, including substrate, the pixel confining layer on substrate and the support column in pixel confining layer. The support column also has stress dispersion slot.When the support column of display screen is by stress, stress dispersion slot can be with Auxiliary support Column carries out stress dispersion, to avoid display screen since stress concentration is damaged, promotes the display effect of display screen.
The support column has identical first protrusion of height and the second protrusion in one of the embodiments,;It is described to answer Power dispersion slot is between first protrusion and the second protrusion;First protrusion and second protrusion are relatively orthogonal to institute State the direction inclination of pixel confining layer.
Above-mentioned display screen, support column include the first protrusion and the second protrusion, and stress dispersion slot is located at the first protrusion and the Between two protrusions.First protrusion and the second protrusion have identical height, can make when external force is when display screen, the first protrusion With the second protrusion while stress.And when light emitting pixel is deposited in the display screen, mutually level first protrusion and the second protrusion can To support Vapor deposition mask plate simultaneously, to guarantee the steady of Vapor deposition mask plate, guarantee evaporation effect.First protrusion and the second protrusion It is formed slopely, when can make the first protrusion and the second protrusion by stress, the external force that will be perpendicular to display screen is decomposed into inclination Component, thus achieve the effect that stress disperse, promote the display effect of display screen.
First protrusion is tilted to the direction far from second protrusion in one of the embodiments,;Described second Protrusion is tilted to the direction far from first protrusion.
The V-shaped structure of the longitudinal profile of the support column or U-shaped structure in one of the embodiments,.
First protrusion is tilted to the direction close to second protrusion in one of the embodiments,;Described second Protrusion is tilted to the direction close to first protrusion.
The first protrusion and the second protrusion of the support column are tilted to same direction in one of the embodiments,.
Above-mentioned display screen, list the structure of a variety of support columns, and the support column of each structure can be by being formed slopely First protrusion and the second protrusion have the function that stress disperses, thus alleviate the possibility that display screen is damaged by external force, Promote the display effect of display screen.
The longitudinal profile of first protrusion is up-narrow and down-wide in one of the embodiments, the longitudinal direction of second protrusion Section is up-narrow and down-wide.
The longitudinal profile of above-mentioned display screen, the first protrusion and the second protrusion is up-narrow and down-wide, and the first protrusion and can be enhanced The stability of two protrusions increases the recovery capability after by external force deformation of the first protrusion and the second protrusion, promotes the aobvious of display screen Show effect.
The depth bounds of the stress dispersion slot are 3 the percent of the support column height in one of the embodiments, Seven ten ten to percent.
In one of the embodiments, on surface of the support column far from the pixel confining layer, the stress dispersion The width range of slot is seven ten five 20 five to percent the percent of the support column width.
A kind of display device, including display screen described in any one above-mentioned embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of display screen in the application one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the support column of display screen in the application one embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the direction schematic diagram that stress disperses after support column stress in above-described embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the support column of display screen in another embodiment of the application.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the support column of display screen in another embodiment of the application.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the support column of display screen in another embodiment of the application.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the support column of display screen in another embodiment of the application.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the support column of display screen in another embodiment of the application.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the support column of display screen in another embodiment of the application.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the step S100 of display screen forming method in the application one embodiment.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the step S200 of display screen forming method in the application one embodiment.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the step S300 of display screen forming method in the application one embodiment.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the step S300 of display screen forming method in another embodiment of the application.
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the step S400 of display screen forming method in the application one embodiment.
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of the step S500 of display screen forming method in the application one embodiment.
Wherein, meaning representated by each drawing reference numeral is respectively as follows:
100, substrate;
101, flexible substrate;
102, buffer layer;
103, interlayer insulating film;
104, planarization layer;
200, pixel confining layer;
202, pit;
30, the first photoresist
300, support column;
302, stress dispersion slot;
310, the first protrusion;
320, the second protrusion;
400, the second photoresist.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention Specific embodiment be described in detail.Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand this hair It is bright.But the invention can be embodied in many other ways as described herein, those skilled in the art can be not Similar improvement is done in the case where violating intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Fig. 1 shows one embodiment of the present of invention: display screen includes substrate 100 and the pixel limit on substrate 100 Given layer 200, the support column 300 in pixel confining layer 200.Wherein, substrate 100 includes the flexible substrate of lamination formation 101, buffer layer 102, TFT (thin film transistor (TFT)) layer, interlayer insulating film 103 and planarization layer 104.Pixel confining layer 200 limits It is multiple for accommodating the pits 202 of light emitting pixel.Light emitting pixel can be formed in the pit 202 by the methods of vapor deposition.
There is support column 300 in pixel confining layer 200.Support column 300 far from pixel confining layer 200 surface on, Support column 300 also has stress dispersion slot 302.I.e. stress dispersion slot 302 is opened on support column 300 far from pixel confining layer 200 Surface, and to 200 direction of pixel confining layer extend.The formation of stress dispersion slot 302, which can make support column 300 form one, to be had Conducive to the shape of stress dispersion, so that stress dispersion slot 302 can correspond to when the support column 300 of display screen is by stress Power is dispersed, to avoid display screen since stress concentration is damaged, promotes the display quality and display effect of display screen.
In one embodiment, the concrete shape of support column 300 can be as shown in Figure 2.In the embodiment, support column 300 With identical first protrusion 310 of height and the second protrusion 320.When carrying out the vapor deposition of light emitting pixel to display screen, identical height The first protrusion 310 and the second protrusion 320 of degree can support Vapor deposition mask plate simultaneously, thus guarantee to support the steady of mask plate, Guarantee evaporation effect.The height of stress dispersion slot 302 is lower than the first protrusion 310 and the second protrusion 320 and is located at the first protrusion 310 And second between protrusion 320.I.e. due to the formation of stress dispersion slot 302, forming support column 300 has mutually level first Protrusion 310 and the second protrusion 320.
First protrusion 310 and the second protrusion 320 should be obliquely installed relative to the direction of vertical pixel confining layers.It can be as Shown in Fig. 2, on longitudinal profile, the two sidewalls of the first protrusion 310 are tilted to the direction far from the second protrusion 320;Second protrusion 320 two sidewalls are tilted to the direction far from the first protrusion 310.At this point, stress dispersion slot 302 is opened in 310 He of the first protrusion Between second protrusion 320, the dispersion to stress is realized with inclined first protrusion 310 and the second protrusion 320, to increase support Column 300 promotes the display quality and display effect of display screen to the peptizaiton of stress.
In this embodiment, when support column 300 is by external force straight down, stress is divided through support column 300 After dissipating, the direction of power is as shown in Figure 3.It can be seen from the figure that after external force F1 straight down acts on support column 300 originally, It is separated into the power F1 and F2 of two difference to the left and right sides, has achieved the effect that stress disperses.
In one embodiment, after support column 300 forms stress dispersion slot 302, can make to support as shown in figures 2 or 4 First protrusion 310 of column 300 and the inclination of the second protrusion 320, and the first protrusion 310 is tilted to the direction far from the second protrusion 320, Second protrusion 320 is tilted to the direction far from the first protrusion 310.At this point, the bottom end of the first protrusion 310 of support column 300 and The bottom end of two protrusions 320 can be connected or be not attached to.As shown in Fig. 2, the bottom end of the first protrusion 310 and the second protrusion 320 It is not attached to, at this point, on longitudinal profile, support column 300 is in U-shape structure.It can also be as shown in figure 4, the first protrusion 310 and second be convex The bottom end in portion 320 is connected, at this point, on longitudinal profile, the V-shaped structure of support column 300.
It in another embodiment, can be as shown in figure 5, the first protrusion 310 and the second protrusion 320 of support column 300 be inclined Tiltedly, and the first protrusion 310 is tilted to the direction close to the second protrusion 320, hair of second protrusion 320 to close first protrusion 310 Now tilt.At this point, the stress dispersion slot 302 formed between the first protrusion 310 and the second protrusion 320 of support column 300 is one Be open relatively narrow U-lag.Support column 300 is again formed as the relatively narrow U-shaped structure of opening.
, can also as is seen in fig. 6 or fig. 7 in having one embodiment, the first protrusion 310 and second of support column 300 is convex Portion 320 tilts, and the first protrusion 310 and the equidirectional inclination in the second protrusion 320.At this point, 310 He of the first protrusion of support column 300 The stress dispersion slot 302 formed between second protrusion 320 is an inclined U-lag.Support column 300 is again formed as an inclination U-shaped structure.In Fig. 6, the longitudinal profile of support column 300, the first protrusion 310 and the second protrusion 320 are tilted to the left.In Fig. 7, The longitudinal profile of support column 300, the first protrusion 310 and the second protrusion 320 are tilted to the right.
The various embodiments described above list the structure of a variety of support columns 300, wherein the support column 300 of each structure can lead to It crosses the first protrusion 310 being formed slopely and the second protrusion 320 and has the function that stress disperses, to alleviate display screen by outer masterpiece A possibility that with being damaged.It is to be appreciated that above-described embodiment is only to the several of the shape of the support column 300 of the application It enumerates, should not be construed as the restriction to the protection scope of the application.
In one embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 to any one of Fig. 7, the support column 300 of above-mentioned display screen, longitudinal direction On section, the first protrusion 310 is in up-narrow and down-wide shape, and the second protrusion 320 is also in up-narrow and down-wide shape.When support column 300 When being generated deformation by stress, wider bottom can promote the first protrusion 310 and the second protrusion 320 to resile, thus Enhance the stability of the first protrusion 310 and the second protrusion 320, increases the stress dispersibility of support column 300, promote display screen Display effect.
In one embodiment, as can be seen from figures 8 and 9, the support column 300 of display screen, the depth of stress dispersion slot 302 The range of H1 is seven ten ten to percent 3 the percent of the height H2 of support column 300.The depth H 1 of stress dispersion slot 302 both may be used To be 30 the percent of 300 height H2 of support column, it is also possible to 70 the percent of 300 height H2 of support column, can also be 50 the percent of 300 height H2 of support column.
On surface of the support column 300 far from pixel confining layer 200, the width L1 range of stress dispersion slot 302 is support Seven ten five 20 five to percent the percent of 300 width L2 of column.Stress dispersion slot 302 is in the width far from pixel confining layer 200 Spend L1 either 300 width L2 of support column 25 percent, be also possible to 70 the percent of 300 width L2 of support column Five, it can also be 50 the percent of 300 width L2 of support column.Display screen in the embodiment, to the depth of stress dispersion slot 302 Degree and width are defined, so that stress dispersion slot 302 is while playing stress peptizaiton, it can also be ensured that support column 300 the first protrusion 310 and the support strength and stability of the second protrusion 320, to increase the stress resistivity of support column And dispersibility, promote the display effect of display screen.
Below with a specific embodiment come describe obtain the application display screen method.In the present embodiment, substrate 100 include flexible substrate 101, the buffer layer 102, TFT (thin film transistor (TFT)) layer, interlayer insulating film 103 and flat that lamination is formed Change layer 104.Pixel confining layer 200 is formed on planarization layer 104, this is all the prior art, is repeated no more.This method comprises:
S100 is coated with one layer of first photoresist 30, as shown in Figure 10 in pixel confining layer 200.First photoresist 30 is used In formation support column.Herein, if need to form support post shapes as shown in Figure 2, the first photoresist 30 can use minus Other substrate materials.If need to form support post shapes as shown in Figure 5, the first photoresist 30 can use positive photo glue material Material.
S200 is exposed development baking to the first photoresist 30, so that the longitudinal profile of the first photoresist 30 is terraced in falling Shape, as shown in figure 11.
S300 is coated with the second photoresist 400 outside the first photoresist of inverted trapezoidal 30, and exposes to the second photoresist 400 Photodevelopment, to expose the part of the surface of the first photoresist 30, as shown in FIG. 12 and 13.Second photoresist, 400 type should be with First photoresist 30 is opposite.
S400 performs etching the part of 30 surface of the first photoresist exposure, is extended with forming one to pixel confining layer 200 Groove, as shown in figure 14.The groove is stress dispersion slot 302.
S500 etches away the second all photoresists 400, only retains the first photoresist, that is, form support column 300.Such as figure Shown in 15.
In one embodiment, the application also provides a kind of display device, including aobvious in any one above-mentioned embodiment Display screen.
Specifically, the display device of the application should include the display screen in any one above-mentioned embodiment.The display screen packet Include substrate and the pixel confining layer on substrate, the support column in pixel confining layer.Wherein, support column also has and is used for The stress dispersion slot of dispersive stress.
The display device of the application can be computer monitor or other electronic consoles.When the display device is only to show It can also include: cover board when device.Cover board can be set to outside the second encapsulated layer of display screen, for closing to display screen Protection.
The display device of the application is also possible to the mobile device of such as mobile phone, tablet computer.When the display device is to move When dynamic equipment, should also include: driving device.Driving device can be set under substrate described in display screen, for display screen The luminescent device carry out electric drive, thus make the luminescent device driving device driving under shine.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, But it cannot be understood as the limitations to utility model patent range.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this field For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to The protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of display screen characterized by comprising
Substrate;
Pixel confining layer is located on the substrate;
Support column is located in the pixel confining layer, and surface of the support column far from the pixel confining layer is with stress point Dissipate slot.
2. display screen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support column have identical first protrusion of height and Second protrusion;The stress dispersion slot is between first protrusion and the second protrusion;
First protrusion and second protrusion are relatively orthogonal to the direction inclination of the pixel confining layer.
3. display screen according to claim 2, which is characterized in that side of first protrusion to separate second protrusion To inclination;Second protrusion is tilted to the direction far from first protrusion.
4. display screen according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the V-shaped structure of the longitudinal profile of the support column or U-shaped Structure.
5. display screen according to claim 2, which is characterized in that side of first protrusion to close second protrusion To inclination;Second protrusion is tilted to the direction close to first protrusion.
6. display screen according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first protrusion and the second protrusion of the support column are to same The inclination of one direction.
7. display screen according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the longitudinal profile of first protrusion is up-narrow and down-wide, institute The longitudinal profile for stating the second protrusion is up-narrow and down-wide.
8. display screen according to claim 2, which is characterized in that on longitudinal profile, the depth model of the stress dispersion slot Enclose is seven ten ten to percent 3 the percent of the support column height.
9. display screen according to claim 2, which is characterized in that surface of the support column far from the pixel confining layer On, the width range of the stress dispersion slot is seven ten five 20 five to percent the percent of the support column width.
10. a kind of display device, which is characterized in that including display screen as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN201821251574.6U 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Display screen and display device Active CN208622774U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821251574.6U CN208622774U (en) 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Display screen and display device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821251574.6U CN208622774U (en) 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Display screen and display device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021016859A1 (en) * 2019-07-30 2021-02-04 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 Display panel, display device, and manufacturing method for display panel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021016859A1 (en) * 2019-07-30 2021-02-04 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 Display panel, display device, and manufacturing method for display panel
CN113424333A (en) * 2019-07-30 2021-09-21 深圳市柔宇科技股份有限公司 Display panel, display device and manufacturing method of display panel

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