CN208622223U - A kind of interconnection type stand alone type fire-alarm based on MCU control - Google Patents
A kind of interconnection type stand alone type fire-alarm based on MCU control Download PDFInfo
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- CN208622223U CN208622223U CN201821163731.8U CN201821163731U CN208622223U CN 208622223 U CN208622223 U CN 208622223U CN 201821163731 U CN201821163731 U CN 201821163731U CN 208622223 U CN208622223 U CN 208622223U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of interconnection type stand alone type fire-alarms based on MCU control, including micro-control unit, detection unit, mounting blocks, cover, feel smoke sensor and/or temperature sensing sensor, the connection of the input terminal of micro-control unit and power supply, micro-control unit is connected separately with user's identification and communication module, debugging module and detection unit, detection unit includes sense smoke sensor and/or temperature sensing sensor, mounting blocks bottom is circumferentially symmetrically arranged with multiple card slots, covering on top is circumferentially provided with the multiple and mutually matched fixture block of card slot, sense smoke sensor and/or temperature sensing sensor are mounted on the mounting blocks bottom side inside cover;The interconnection type stand alone type fire-alarm that this kind is controlled based on MCU, alarm of fire control is realized by using a micro-control unit MCU, so as to reduce power consumption, reduce cost, convenient for the popularization of such alarm, casualties and property loss caused by reducing because of fire.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fire alarms, more particularly, to a kind of interconnection type stand alone type based on MCU control
Fire-alarm is related to fire alarm technical field.
Background technique
The interconnection type stand alone type sense cigarette or temperature sensing fire alarm of the prior art, there are mainly two types of, first is to utilize communication
For gateway by the central server that is transferred to of fire alarm signal, communication gate and fire-alarm are one-to-multiple modes;Second
It is directly to link communication module with fire-alarm, fire alarm signal is transferred to central server by communication module, leads to
Letter module and fire-alarm are the modes of a band one.The first technological deficiency: 1. communication gates need it is independently-powered, maintenance at
This height;2. whole system disaster tolerance performance is poor, once gateway failure, institute's thoughts cigarette transmits data.Second of technological deficiency:
1. hardware device module is high, battery power supply pressure is big;2. equipment is constituted, module is more, and fault point is increased, and stabilization of equipment performance is poor.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome existing defect, provides a kind of networking based on MCU control
Type stand alone type fire-alarm, to solve the above problems.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of interconnection type based on MCU control is independent
Formula fire-alarm, including micro-control unit, detection unit, mounting blocks, cover, sense smoke sensor and/or temperature sensing sensor, institute
It states mounting blocks and is internally provided with cavity, heat insulating coat is coated on the cavity inner wall, the cavity inside is provided with reserve battery
With control box, the control box is internally provided with a micro-control unit, the input terminal connection of the micro-control unit and power supply,
The micro-control unit is connected separately with user's identification and communication module, debugging module and detection unit, the detection unit packet
It includes sense smoke sensor and/or temperature sensing sensor, the sense smoke sensor and/or temperature sensing sensor electrically connects with reserve battery
It connects, the mounting blocks bottom is circumferentially symmetrically arranged with multiple card slots, and the covering on top is circumferentially provided with multiple mutual with card slot
The fixture block of cooperation, the relative position between the fixture block and card slot are fixed to each other by screw, the sense smoke sensor and/or sense
Temperature sensor is mounted on the mounting blocks bottom side inside cover, and flame-retardant layer, the cover are provided on the cover outer surface
Several through-holes are distributed in bottom symmetrical.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the micro-control unit directly receives sense smoke sensor or sense
The data with alert that temperature sensor is sent, and the micro-control unit is directly handled the data with alert.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, user's identification and communication module are that interconnection type identification is logical
Interrogate module, and user identification and communication module connection user, inspection center and 119 command centres.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the through-hole is in circular arc type.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the flame-retardant layer is asbestos or cement.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the heat insulating coat is metal oxide heat-barrier material.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the interconnection type stand alone type fire that this kind is controlled based on MCU
Calamity alarm can play sense smoke sensor and/or temperature sensing sensor good by the setting of cover and its flame-retardant layer on surface
Good protective effect, can guarantee that alarm itself is not burned out in the case of fire, by using a micro-control unit
MCU realizes alarm of fire control, solves traditional interconnection type stand alone type sense cigarette or temperature sensing fire alarm in circuit design and reality
2-3 MCU, the more defect of module, so as to reduce power consumption, reduce cost, convenient for pushing away for such alarm are needed on now
Extensively, casualties and property loss caused by reducing because of fire, while combined network communication is used, effectively fire information can be led to
It crosses network transmission to central server to be distributed, informs user, inspection center and 119 command centres at the first time, convenient for the
One time carried out fire attack, saved human life and property loss.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this
Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of interconnection type stand alone type fire-alarm structural schematic diagram based on MCU control described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of interconnection type stand alone type fire-alarm bottom view based on MCU control described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of interconnection type stand alone type fire-alarm based on MCU control described in the utility model connects block diagram;
In figure: 1, micro-control unit;2, power supply;3, user's identification and communication module;4, debugging module;5, detection unit;
6, mounting blocks;7, cover;8, through-hole;9, flame-retardant layer;10, fixture block;11, card slot;12, screw;13, feel smoke sensor;14, temperature-sensitive
Sensor;15, cavity;16, heat insulating coat;17, reserve battery;18, box is controlled.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment, based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of interconnection type stand alone type based on MCU control
Fire-alarm, including micro-control unit 1, detection unit 5, mounting blocks 6, cover 7, sense smoke sensor 13 and/or temperature-sensitive sensing
Device 14, mounting blocks are internally provided with cavity 15, heat insulating coat 16 are coated on 15 inner wall of cavity, and cavity 15 is internally provided with standby electricity
Pond 17 and control box 18, control box 18 are internally provided with a micro-control unit 1, i.e. MCU, and micro-control unit 1 is defeated with power supply 2
Enter end connection, micro-control unit 1 is connected separately with user's identification and communication module 3, debugging module 4 and detection unit 5, and detection is single
Member 5 includes sense smoke sensor 13 and/or temperature sensing sensor 14, feels smoke sensor 13 and/or temperature sensing sensor 14 and standby electricity
Pond 17 is electrically connected, and 6 bottom of mounting blocks is circumferentially symmetrically arranged with multiple card slots 11, and 7 top of cover is circumferential to be provided with multiple and card
The mutually matched fixture block 10 of slot 11, the relative position between fixture block 10 and card slot 11 are fixed to each other by screw 12, sense cigarette sensing
Device 13 and/or temperature sensing sensor 14 are mounted on 6 bottom side of mounting blocks inside cover 7, and cover is provided with resistance on 7 outer surface
Layer 9 is fired, several through-holes 8 are distributed in 7 bottom symmetrical of cover.
Micro-control unit 1 directly receives the data with alert that sense smoke sensor 13 and/or temperature sensing sensor 14 are sent, and micro-control
Unit 1 processed is directly handled the data with alert, and user's identification and communication module 3 are that interconnection type identifies communication module, and uses
Family identification and communication module 3 connect user, inspection center and 119 command centres, and through-hole 8 is in circular arc type, and flame-retardant layer 9 is asbestos
Or cement, heat insulating coat 16 are metal oxide heat-barrier material.
Concrete principle: in use, sense smoke sensor 13 and/or temperature sensing sensor 14 first can be mounted on installation when installation
On block 6, then cover 7 is installed in the card slot 11 of mounting blocks 6, install it is simple and convenient, by using a micro-control unit
1MCU directly receives the data with alert that sense smoke sensor 13 and/or temperature sensing sensor 14 are sent, while the micro-control unit 1 is direct
The data with alert is handled, and fire information is transmitted through the network to central server and is distributed, is accused at the first time
Know user, inspection center and 119 command centres, convenient for carrying out fire attack at the first time, save human life and property loss,
It solves traditional interconnection type stand alone type sense cigarette or temperature sensing fire alarm needs 2-3 MCU, mould in circuit design and realization
The more defect of block, so as to reduce power consumption, reduce cost, convenient for the popularization of such alarm, caused by reducing because of fire
Casualties and property loss, and in the case of fire, the flame-retardant layer 9 on cover 7 and its surface can be to sense smoke sensor 13
And/or temperature sensing sensor 14 plays a good protective effect, and can guarantee that alarm itself is not burned out in the case of fire, it is standby
It can also be guaranteed to feel the normal use of smoke sensor 13 and/or temperature sensing sensor 14 when power is off with battery 17.
The interconnection type stand alone type fire-alarm that this kind is controlled based on MCU passes through setting for cover and its flame-retardant layer on surface
It sets, can play a good protective effect to sense smoke sensor and/or temperature sensing sensor, can guarantee to alarm in the case of fire
Device itself is not burned out, and realizes alarm of fire control by using a micro-control unit MCU, it is independent to solve traditional interconnection type
Formula sense cigarette or temperature sensing fire alarm need 2-3 MCU in circuit design and realization, the more defect of module, so as to
It reduces power consumption, reduce cost, convenient for the popularization of such alarm, casualties and property loss caused by reducing because of fire, together
Fire information effectively can be transmitted through the network to central server and is distributed by Shi Caiyong combined network communication, at the first time
It informs user, inspection center and 119 command centres, convenient for carrying out fire attack at the first time, saves human life and property damage
It loses.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this
Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic
It is equivalently replaced, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on,
It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (6)
1. it is a kind of based on MCU control interconnection type stand alone type fire-alarm, including micro-control unit (1), detection unit (5),
Mounting blocks (6), cover (7), sense smoke sensor (13) and/or temperature sensing sensor (14), which is characterized in that inside the mounting blocks
It is provided with cavity (15), is coated with heat insulating coat (16) on cavity (15) inner wall, the cavity (15) is internally provided with spare
Battery (17) and control box (18), the control box (18) are internally provided with a micro-control unit (1), the micro-control unit
(1) it is connect with the input terminal of power supply (2), the micro-control unit (1) is connected separately with user's identification and communication module (3), adjusts
Die trial block (4) and detection unit (5), the detection unit (5) include feeling smoke sensor (13) and/or temperature sensing sensor (14),
The sense smoke sensor (13) and/or temperature sensing sensor (14) are electrically connected with reserve battery (17), mounting blocks (6) bottom
Portion is circumferentially symmetrically arranged with multiple card slots (11), circumferential at the top of the cover (7) to be provided with multiple and card slot (11) mutual cooperation
Fixture block (10), relative position between the fixture block (10) and card slot (11) is fixed to each other by screw (12), the sense cigarette
Sensor (13) and/or temperature sensing sensor (14) are mounted on internal mounting blocks (6) bottom side of cover (7), the cover (7)
It is provided on outer surface flame-retardant layer (9), several through-holes (8) are distributed in cover (7) bottom symmetrical.
2. a kind of interconnection type stand alone type fire-alarm based on MCU control according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The data with alert that the micro-control unit (1) directly receives sense smoke sensor (13) and/or temperature sensing sensor (14) is sent, and institute
Micro-control unit (1) is stated directly to handle the data with alert.
3. a kind of interconnection type stand alone type fire-alarm based on MCU control according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
User's identification and communication module (3) are that interconnection type identifies communication module, and user identification and communication module (3) connection
User, inspection center and 119 command centres.
4. a kind of interconnection type stand alone type fire-alarm based on MCU control according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The through-hole (8) is in circular arc type.
5. a kind of interconnection type stand alone type fire-alarm based on MCU control according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The flame-retardant layer (9) is asbestos or cement.
6. a kind of interconnection type stand alone type fire-alarm based on MCU control according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The heat insulating coat (16) is metal oxide heat-barrier material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821163731.8U CN208622223U (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | A kind of interconnection type stand alone type fire-alarm based on MCU control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201821163731.8U CN208622223U (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | A kind of interconnection type stand alone type fire-alarm based on MCU control |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208622223U true CN208622223U (en) | 2019-03-19 |
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CN201821163731.8U Active CN208622223U (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | A kind of interconnection type stand alone type fire-alarm based on MCU control |
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CN (1) | CN208622223U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-07-19 CN CN201821163731.8U patent/CN208622223U/en active Active
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