CN208612751U - A kind of eddy current separator - Google Patents
A kind of eddy current separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN208612751U CN208612751U CN201821666785.6U CN201821666785U CN208612751U CN 208612751 U CN208612751 U CN 208612751U CN 201821666785 U CN201821666785 U CN 201821666785U CN 208612751 U CN208612751 U CN 208612751U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to sorting machine fields, more particularly to a kind of eddy current separator, including pedestal, material feeding box, sub-material band, driving device, vibration part, magnetite rotating cylinder and cutting plate, the pedestal includes bottom plate, transmission bracing strut, connecting rod, charging box bracket and magnetite bracing strut；The two sides of base plate rear end are respectively fixedly connected with a transmission bracing strut with the two sides of middle-end；The both ends of connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected on two transmission bracing struts of rear end；Charging box bracket is fixedly connected in connecting rod；Magnetite bracing strut is fixedly connected on the front end of two transmission bracing struts of front end；Waste particle in material feeding box can be evenly distributed on sub-material band by the utility model by vibration, the metal of conductive energy will be pushed to side when passing through magnetic sheet and waste material carries out preliminary separation, and the vibration that vibration part generates can improve the efficiency of separation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to sorting machine fields, more particularly to a kind of eddy current separator.
Background technique
Eddy current separation is a kind of effective nonferrous metals recycling method, when contain non-magnetic conductor metal (such as lead, copper, zinc
Equal substances) electron wastes particle when passing through an alternating magnetic field with certain speed, can be produced in these non-magnetic conductor gold bits
Raw inductive loop.Since there is the speed of a relative motion in material stream and magnetic field, so that sheet metal, the block to generation vortex have one
A thrust.Some non-ferrous metals can be made to separate from mixture stream using this principle, it can make some non-ferrous metals from
It is separated in electron wastes, traditional eddy current separator mode in sorting is more single, easily because between material
Physics, which such as touches at the factors, causes separating effect bad, is mingled with waste material in the non-ferrous metal products sub-elected, above-mentioned to solve
Problem proposes a kind of eddy current separator.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of eddy current separator, its advantages are that the utility model passes through vibration
Waste particle in material feeding box can be evenly distributed on sub-material band, the metal of conductive energy will when passing through magnetic sheet
Side can be pushed to and waste material carries out preliminary separation, the vibration that vibration part generates can improve the efficiency of separation；When particle is passed
When sending to sub-material with front end, the metal of conductive energy can be understood under the promotion of the magnetic force of magnetite rotating cylinder to far from magnetite rotating cylinder
Direction fly to, until fall into collecting box II, and waste material will fall directly into collecting box I, carry out second of separation with this；Pass through two
Secondary sorting makes to separate more thorough between waste material and recyclable conductive metal, can make to give up when second of separation by initial gross separation
Physical impacts between material and recyclable conductive metal are reduced, and are avoided the occurrence of waste material with this and are brought recyclable conductive metal into
Waste material is banged into collecting box II by collecting box I or recyclable conductive metal, improves the effect of sorting.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of eddy current separator, including pedestal, material feeding box, sub-material band, driving device, vibration part, magnetite rotating cylinder and the
One cutting plate, the pedestal include bottom plate, transmission bracing strut, connecting rod, charging box bracket and magnetite bracing strut；Base plate rear end
Two sides be respectively fixedly connected with a transmission bracing strut with the two sides of middle-end；The both ends of connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected with the two of rear end
On a transmission bracing strut；Charging box bracket is fixedly connected in connecting rod；Two magnetite bracing struts are respectively fixedly connected in front end
Two transmission bracing strut front end；
The material feeding box includes material feeding box ontology, feed inlet and charging inclined plate；Feed inlet is arranged before material feeding box ontology
The bottom end at end；Feed inlet is connected to the inside of material feeding box ontology；Charging inclined plate is fixedly connected on the front end of material feeding box ontology, charging
The lower section of feed inlet is arranged in inclined plate；
The sub-material band includes driven transmission shaft, active transmission shaft, transfer roller, sub-material conveyer belt, driven pulley I, master
Movable belt pulley I and motor I；The middle-end of driven transmission shaft and active transmission shaft is fixedly connected to transfer roller；Two transfer rollers pass through
The connection of sub-material conveyer belt V belt translation；One end of active transmission shaft is fixedly connected with driven pulley I；Driven pulley I and driving pulley I
It is connected by belt V belt translation, driving pulley I is fixedly connected on the output shaft of motor I；The both ends of driven transmission shaft lead to respectively
It crosses rolling bearing units and is rotatably assorted and be connected in two transmission bracing struts of rear end；The both ends of active transmission shaft pass through axis of usheing to seat respectively
Forward dynamic be cooperatively connected in two transmission bracing struts of front end；Motor I is fixedly connected on bottom plate by motor rack；
The driving device includes motor II, driving gear, driven gear, transmission shaft, drive bevel gear, drive shaft mount
With driving pulley II；Driving gear is fixedly connected on the output shaft of motor II, driving gear and driven gear engaged transmission；From
Moving gear is fixedly connected on transmission shaft；Drive bevel gear is fixedly connected on the inner end of transmission shaft, and the middle-end of transmission shaft passes through band
Seat bearing, which is rotatably assorted, to be connected in drive shaft mount；Motor II and drive shaft mount are fixedly connected on bottom plate；Driving pulley II
It is fixedly connected on the outer end of transmission shaft；Driving pulley II and driving pulley I are located at the both ends of bottom plate；
The vibration part includes work shape frame, driven shaft, driven wheel of differential, turntable and eccentric weight；Two of work shape frame
The both ends of crossbeam are respectively fixedly connected with the middle-end that bracing strut is transmitted at four, and the middle-end of driven shaft is rotatably assorted by rolling bearing units
It is connected to the middle-end of the vertical beam of work shape frame；Driven wheel of differential is fixedly connected on the bottom end of driven shaft；Turntable is fixedly connected on driven
The top of axis；Eccentric weight bias is fixedly connected on turntable；
The magnetite rotating cylinder includes magnetite shaft, magnetite cylinder and driven pulley II；The magnetite cylinder is multiple magnetic poles
Alternately arranged permanet magnet is set in composed cylinder in magnetite shaft, and driven pulley II is fixedly connected on the one of magnetite shaft
End；The both ends of magnetite shaft, which pass through rolling bearing units respectively and are rotatably assorted, to be connected in two magnetite bracing struts；Magnetite cylinder, which is located at, to be passed
Send the front lower place of roller；Driven pulley II is connect with driving pulley II by belt V belt translation；
First cutting plate includes curved baffle, strut and outer baffle；The both ends of outer baffle middle-end are fixed respectively to be connected
Connect a strut；The inner end of two struts is respectively fixedly connected with the both ends in curved baffle bottom end；Curved baffle is fixedly connected on
On two transmission bracing struts of front end；The top of curved baffle is located at the lower section of transfer roller, and magnetite cylinder is located under curved baffle
Side.
A kind of eddy current separator further includes collecting box I and collecting box II；The collecting box I is located at arc gear
The lower section of plate；The collecting box II is located at the lower section of outer baffle, and the inner wall block of outer baffle is in the front end of collecting box I.
A kind of eddy current separator further includes baffle；The baffle includes side baffle and magnetic sheet, and the two of magnetic sheet
End is respectively fixedly connected in the rear end of two side baffle inner ends；The both ends of two side baffles, which are respectively fixedly connected with, is being located at left and right two
On former and later two transmission bracing struts at end；The inner wall of two side baffles is bonded with the both ends of sub-material conveyer belt, described
Oblique on magnetic sheet to be embedded with N, S grades of alternately arranged permanent magnets, the top surface of magnetic sheet is bonded with the top surface of sub-material conveyer belt inner wall.
The charging inclined plate and feed inlet are located at the side of sub-material conveyer belt.
A kind of eddy current separator further includes sorting plate, and the sorting plate includes cantilever, sliding block, the second sub-material
Plate and fastening screw；Cantilever is fixedly connected on the top of two side baffles；Sliding block is slidably connected the second sub-material on cantilever
The middle-end of plate top surface is fixedly connected on the bottom end of sliding block；Fastening screw is threadedly attached in sliding block, and the inner end of sliding block is withstood on
On cantilever, the bottom end of the second cutting plate is bonded with sub-material conveyer belt, and the front end face of cantilever and the front end face of magnetic sheet are in same plane.
The material feeding box, the first cutting plate, baffle and sorting plate material be austenitic stainless steel.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
Waste particle in material feeding box can be evenly distributed on sub-material band by the utility model by vibration, had and led
The metal of electrical property will be pushed to side when passing through magnetic sheet and waste material carries out preliminary separation, the vibration meeting that vibration part generates
Improve isolated efficiency；When particle is transferred into sub-material band front end, the metal of conductive energy can be in the magnetic of magnetite rotating cylinder
It can fly to the direction far from magnetite rotating cylinder under the promotion of power, until collecting box II is fallen into, and waste material will fall directly into collecting box
I, second of separation is carried out with this；Make to separate more thorough between waste material and recyclable conductive metal by sorting twice, lead to
Crossing initial gross separation can be such that physical impacts when second of separation between waste material and recyclable conductive metal reduce, and be avoided out with this
Existing waste material brings recyclable conductive metal into collecting box I or waste material is banged into collecting box II by recyclable conductive metal, improves
The effect of sorting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram one of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram two of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the partial structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the base construction schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the material feeding box structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the sub-material band structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 7 is the driving device structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 8 is the vibration part structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 9 is the magnetite barrel configuration schematic diagram of the utility model；
Figure 10 is the first cutting plate structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Figure 11 is the baffle arrangement schematic diagram of the utility model；
Figure 12 is the sorting plate structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Figure 13 is the magnetic pole structures schematic diagram of the utility model；
Figure 14 is the magnetite shaft and magnetite barrel structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Figure 15 is the positional relationship diagrammatic cross-section of the utility model.
In figure: pedestal 1；Bottom plate 1-1；Transmit bracing strut 1-2；Connecting rod 1-3；Feed box bracket 1-4；Magnetite bracing strut 1-
5；Material feeding box 2；Material feeding box ontology 2-1；Feed inlet 2-2；Feed inclined plate 2-3；Sub-material band 3；Driven transmission shaft 3-1；Actively transmit
Axis 3-2；Transfer roller 3-3；Sub-material conveyer belt 3-4；I 3-5 of driven pulley；I 3-6 of driving pulley；I 3-7 of motor；Driving device 4；Electricity
II 4-1 of machine；Driving gear 4-2；Driven gear 4-3；Transmission shaft 4-4；Drive bevel gear 4-5；Drive shaft mount 4-6；Driving pulley
Ⅱ4-7；Shake part 5；Work shape frame 5-1；Driven shaft 5-2；Driven wheel of differential 5-3；Turntable 5-4；Eccentric weight 5-5；Magnetite rotating cylinder
6；Magnetite shaft 6-1；Magnetite cylinder 6-2；II 6-3 of driven pulley；First cutting plate 7；Curved baffle 7-1；Strut 7-2；Outer baffle
7-3；Baffle 8；Side baffle 8-1；Magnetic sheet 8-2；Sorting plate 9；Cantilever 9-1；Sliding block 9-2；Second cutting plate 9-3；Fastening screw 9-
4；Collecting box I 10；Collecting box II 11.
Specific embodiment
1-15 is described in further detail the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Specific embodiment 1:
As shown in figures 1-15, a kind of eddy current separator, including pedestal 1, material feeding box 2, sub-material band 3, driving device 4, shake
Moving part 5, magnetite rotating cylinder 6 and the first cutting plate 7, the pedestal 1 include bottom plate 1-1, transmission bracing strut 1-2, connecting rod 1-3,
Feed box bracket 1-4 and magnetite bracing strut 1-5；The two sides of the rear end bottom plate 1-1 are respectively fixedly connected with a transmission with the two sides of middle-end
Bracing strut 1-2；The both ends of connecting rod 1-3 are respectively fixedly connected on two transmission bracing strut 1-2 of rear end；Feed box bracket 1-
4 are fixedly connected on connecting rod 1-3；Magnetite bracing strut 1-5 is fixedly connected on the front end of two transmission bracing strut 1-2 of front end；
The material feeding box 2 includes material feeding box ontology 2-1, feed inlet 2-2 and charging inclined plate 2-3；Feed inlet 2-2 setting
In the bottom end of the front end material feeding box ontology 2-1；Feed inlet 2-2 is connected to the inside of material feeding box ontology 2-1；Charging inclined plate 2-3 is fixed
It is connected to the front end of material feeding box ontology 2-1, the lower section of feed inlet 2-2 is arranged in charging inclined plate 2-3；It, will when using material feeding box 2
Waste particle be added material feeding box ontology 2-1, waste particle will be fallen in from feed inlet 2-2 charging inclined plate 2-3 on, and slowly under
It is sliding.
The sub-material band 3 include driven transmission shaft 3-1, active transmission shaft 3-2, transfer roller 3-3, sub-material conveyer belt 3-4,
I 3-7 of I 3-5 of driven pulley, I 3-6 of driving pulley and motor；The middle-end of driven transmission shaft 3-1 and active transmission shaft 3-2 is fixed
It is connected with transfer roller 3-3；Two transfer roller 3-3 are connected by sub-material conveyer belt 3-4 V belt translation；One end of active transmission shaft 3-2
It is fixedly connected with I 3-5 of driven pulley；I 3-5 of driven pulley is connect with I 3-6 of driving pulley by belt V belt translation, driving pulley I
3-6 is fixedly connected on the output shaft of I 3-7 of motor；The both ends of driven transmission shaft 3-1 pass through rolling bearing units the two of rear end respectively
Along the rotation of its axis and axial restraint in a transmission bracing strut 1-2；The both ends of active transmission shaft 3-2 pass through rolling bearing units respectively and exist
Along the rotation of its axis and axial restraint in two transmission bracing strut 1-2 of front end；I 3-6 of driving pulley connects by the way that motor rack is fixed
It connects on I 3-7 of motor；When using sub-material band 3, I 3-7 of motor is by wire connecting power and control switch and opens, motor I
3-7 will drive I 3-6 of driving pulley rotation when rotating, I 3-6 of driving pulley will drive I 3-5 of driven pulley rotation when rotating, driven
I 3-5 of belt wheel will drive active transmission shaft 3-2 rotation when rotating, active transmission shaft 3-2 can pass through sub-material conveyer belt 3-4 when rotating
Drive transfer roller 3-3 rotation, sub-material conveyer belt 3-4 will drive when rotating the waste particle from falling on charging inclined plate 2-3 to
Preceding movement.
The driving device 4 includes II 4-1 of motor, driving gear 4-2, driven gear 4-3, transmission shaft 4-4, active
Bevel gear 4-5, drive shaft mount 4-6 and II 4-7 of driving pulley；Driving gear 4-2 is fixedly connected on the output shaft of II 4-1 of motor
On, driving gear 4-2 and driven gear 4-3 engaged transmission；Driven gear 4-3 is fixedly connected on transmission shaft 4-4；Active conical tooth
Wheel 4-5 is fixedly connected on the inner end of transmission shaft 4-4, and the middle-end of transmission shaft 4-4 is by rolling bearing units along it in drive shaft mount 4-6
Axis rotation and axial restraint；Motor II 4-1 and drive shaft mount 4-6 are fixedly connected on bottom plate 1-1；II 4-7 of driving pulley
It is fixedly connected on the outer end of transmission shaft 4-4；II 4-7 of driving pulley and I 3-6 of driving pulley is located at the both ends of bottom plate 1-1；?
When using driving device 4, II 4-1 of motor is by wire connecting power and control switch and opens, and II 4-1 of motor drives driving tooth
4-2 rotation is taken turns, driving gear 4-2 drives driven gear 4-3 rotation, transmission shaft 4-4 rotation is driven when driven gear 4-3 is rotated,
Drive bevel gear 4-5 and II 4-7 of driving pulley rotation is driven when transmission shaft 4-4 is rotated.
The vibration part 5 includes work shape frame 5-1, driven shaft 5-2, driven wheel of differential 5-3, turntable 5-4 and eccentric weight
5-5；The both ends of two crossbeams of work shape frame 5-1 are respectively fixedly connected with the middle-end that bracing strut 1-2 is transmitted at four, driven shaft 5-2
Middle-end by rolling bearing units the vertical beam of work shape frame 5-1 middle-end along its axis rotation and axial restraint；Driven wheel of differential 5-3
It is fixedly connected on the bottom end of driven shaft 5-2；Turntable 5-4 is fixedly connected on the top of driven shaft 5-2；Eccentric weight 5-5 bias is solid
Surely it is connected on turntable 5-4；When using part 5 is shaken, drive bevel gear 4-5 drives driven wheel of differential 5-3 rotation, from mantle tooth
It takes turns 5-3 and drives driven shaft 5-2 rotation, driven shaft 5-2 drives turntable 5-4 rotation, and turntable 5-4 drives eccentric weight 5-5 eccentric
Rotation, to generate vibration, the vibration that turntable 5-4 drives eccentric weight 5-5 to generate is transmitted to transmission shaft branch by work shape frame 5-1
On frame 1-2, finally by transmission bracing strut 1-2 be transferred to each position, the waste material in material feeding box 2 can be driven vibration and slowly by
Feed inlet 2-2 is fallen on charging inclined plate 2-3, and is fallen on sub-material conveyer belt 3-4, and the waste material on sub-material conveyer belt 3-4 can follow
Gradually tiling is uniform for vibration.
The magnetite rotating cylinder 6 includes magnetite shaft 6-1, magnetite cylinder 6-2 and II 6-3 of driven pulley；The magnetite cylinder
6-2 is cylinder composed by the alternately arranged permanet magnet of multiple magnetic poles is set on magnetite shaft 6-1, and II 6-3 of driven pulley is solid
Surely it is connected to one end of magnetite shaft 6-1；The both ends of magnetite shaft 6-1 pass through rolling bearing units in two magnetite bracing strut 1- respectively
Along the rotation of its axis and axial restraint in 5；Magnetite cylinder 6-2 is located at the front lower place of transfer roller 3-3；II 6-3 of driven pulley and active
II 4-7 of belt wheel is connected by belt V belt translation；When using magnetite rotating cylinder 6, II 4-7 of driving pulley drives II 6-3 of driven pulley
Rotation, II 4-7 of driving pulley drive magnetite shaft 6-1 rotation, and magnetite shaft 6-1 drives magnetite cylinder 6-2 rotation, magnetite cylinder 6-2
For the alternately arranged permanet magnet of multiple magnetic poles be set on magnetite shaft 6-1 composed by cylinder, magnetite cylinder 6-2 when rotated,
Alternating magnetic field can be generated, the metal of conductive energy will generate eddy current, eddy current itself when passing through magnetic field in metal
Alternating magnetic field is generated, and with the magnetite cylinder 6-2 magnetic direction generated on the contrary, generate repulsive force to metal, therefore it is conductive
The metal of energy can fly under the promotion of the magnetic force of magnetite cylinder 6-2 to the direction far from magnetite cylinder 6-2, without electric conductivity
Waste material will not stress.
First cutting plate 7 includes curved baffle 7-1, strut 7-2 and outer baffle 7-3；Outer baffle 7-3 middle-end
Both ends are respectively fixedly connected with a strut 7-2；The inner end of two strut 7-2 is respectively fixedly connected in the bottom end curved baffle 7-1
Both ends；Curved baffle 7-1 is fixedly connected on two transmission bracing strut 1-2 of front end；The top of curved baffle 7-1, which is located at, to be passed
The lower section of roller 3-3 is sent, magnetite cylinder 6-2 is located at the lower section of curved baffle 7-1.When waste material is transmitted to the front end of sub-material conveyer belt 3-4
When, it will the magnetic field range of magnetite cylinder 6-2 is reached, the metal of conductive energy can be under the promotion of the magnetic force of magnetite cylinder 6-2
It can fly to the direction far from magnetite cylinder 6-2 until being fallen by outer baffle 7-3, waste material directly will fall in arc by gravitating
On shape baffle 7-1.
A kind of eddy current separator further includes collecting box I 10 and collecting box II 11；The collecting box I 10 is located at
The lower section of curved baffle 7-1；The collecting box II 11 is located at the lower section of outer baffle 7-3, and the inner wall block of outer baffle 7-3 is being received
The front end of header I 10.It can be fallen in collecting box II 11 by the metal of the outer baffle 7-3 electric conductivity fallen, waste material will lead to
Curved baffle 7-1 is crossed to fall on collecting box I 10；The inner wall block of outer baffle 7-3 the front end of collecting box I 10 can prevent waste material by
Collecting box II 11 is flown into inertia.
A kind of eddy current separator further includes baffle 8；The baffle 8 includes side baffle 8-1 and magnetic sheet 8-2,
The both ends of magnetic sheet 8-2 are respectively fixedly connected with the rear end two inner ends side baffle 8-1；The both ends of two side baffle 8-1 are solid respectively
Surely it is connected on former and later two transmission bracing strut 1-2 of left and right ends；The inner wall and sub-material of two side baffle 8-1
The both ends of conveyer belt 3-4 are bonded, oblique on the magnetic sheet 8-2 to be embedded with N, S grades of alternately arranged permanent magnets, the top of magnetic sheet 8-2
Face is bonded with the top surface of sub-material conveyer belt 3-4 inner wall.In particle during being transmitted on sub-material conveyer belt 3-4, has and lead
The metal of electrical property can generate eddy current in inside when passing through the magnetic field of magnetic sheet 8-2, and eddy current itself generates magnetic field, passes through magnetic
The mutually exclusive metal for making conductive energy between is first laterally separated, and the vibration that vibration part 5 generates can be accelerated
Isolated efficiency, side baffle 8-1 can prevent particle from falling from sub-material conveyer belt 3-4.
The charging inclined plate 2-3 and feed inlet 2-2 is located at the side of sub-material conveyer belt 3-4.Particle is by charging inclined plate 2-3
First fall with feed inlet 2-2 in the side of sub-material conveyer belt 3-4, when by magnetic sheet 8-2, conductive metal will be sorted particle
To the other end of sub-material conveyer belt 3-4, realized with this by waste material and recyclable conductive metal initial gross separation.
A kind of eddy current separator further includes sorting plate 9, the sorting plate 9 include cantilever 9-1, sliding block 9-2,
Second cutting plate 9-3 and fastening screw 9-4；Cantilever 9-1 is fixedly connected on the top of two side baffle 8-1；Sliding block 9-2 sliding
It is cooperatively connected on cantilever 9-1, the middle-end of the second top surface cutting plate 9-3 is fixedly connected on the bottom end of sliding block 9-2；Fastening screw 9-
4 are threadedly attached in sliding block 9-2, and the inner end of sliding block 9-2 is withstood on cantilever 9-1, the bottom end of the second cutting plate 9-3 with point
Expect conveyer belt 3-4 fitting, the front end face of cantilever 9-1 and the front end face of magnetic sheet 8-2 are in same plane.Particle is passing through magnetic sheet 8-2
When, conductive metal will be sorted into the other end of sub-material conveyer belt 3-4, can be by waste material and conduction by the second cutting plate 9-3
Metal separates, and the position of adjusting slider 9-2 can adjust the position of the second cutting plate 9-3 according to the actual situation on cantilever 9-1,
Fastening screw 9-4 is tightened, the inner end of fastening screw 9-4 is made to withstand on cantilever 9-1 the position that can fix sliding block 9-2.This is practical
Being fixedly connected described in novel refers to through welding, the modes such as is glued, is screwed and be fixed, and uses ring in conjunction with different
Border uses different fixed forms.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows:
When using material feeding box 2, material feeding box ontology 2-1 is added in waste particle, waste particle will be from feed inlet 2-2
It falls on charging inclined plate 2-3, and slowly glides.When using sub-material band 3, I 3-7 of motor is opened by wire connecting power and control
It closes and opens, I 3-7 of motor will drive I 3-6 of driving pulley rotation when rotating, I 3-6 of driving pulley will drive driven belt when rotating
I 3-5 rotation is taken turns, I 3-5 of driven pulley will drive active transmission shaft 3-2 rotation when rotating, active transmission shaft 3-2 rotates Shi Huitong
It crosses sub-material conveyer belt 3-4 and drives transfer roller 3-3 rotation, sub-material conveyer belt 3-4 will drive when rotating by falling on charging inclined plate 2-3
Waste particle move forward.When using driving device 4, II 4-1 of motor passes through wire connecting power and control switch simultaneously
It opens, II 4-1 of motor drives driving gear 4-2 rotation, and driving gear 4-2 drives driven gear 4-3 rotation, driven gear 4-3
Transmission shaft 4-4 rotation is driven when rotation, and drive bevel gear 4-5 and II 4-7 of driving pulley rotation is driven when transmission shaft 4-4 is rotated.
When using part 5 is shaken, drive bevel gear 4-5 drives driven wheel of differential 5-3 rotation, and driven wheel of differential 5-3 drives driven shaft 5-2
Rotation, driven shaft 5-2 drive turntable 5-4 rotation, and turntable 5-4 drives eccentric weight 5-5 eccentric rotary, to generate vibration, turn
The vibration that disk 5-4 drives eccentric weight 5-5 to generate is transmitted on transmission bracing strut 1-2 by work shape frame 5-1, finally by biography
Bracing strut 1-2 is sent to be transferred to each position, the waste material in material feeding box 2, which can be driven, to be vibrated and slowly fall in charging by feed inlet 2-2
On inclined plate 2-3, and fall on sub-material conveyer belt 3-4, the waste material on sub-material conveyer belt 3-4 can follow vibration, and gradually tiling is uniform.
When using magnetite rotating cylinder 6, II 4-7 of driving pulley drives II 6-3 of driven pulley rotation, and II 4-7 of driving pulley drives magnetite to turn
Axis 6-1 rotation, magnetite shaft 6-1 drive magnetite cylinder 6-2 rotation, and magnetite cylinder 6-2 is the alternately arranged permanet magnet of multiple magnetic poles
Cylinder composed by being set on magnetite shaft 6-1, magnetite cylinder 6-2 when rotated, can generate alternating magnetic field, conductive energy
Metal when passing through magnetic field, will generate eddy current in metal, eddy current itself generates alternating magnetic field, and with magnetite cylinder 6-2
The magnetic direction of generation is on the contrary, generate repulsive force to metal, therefore the metal of conductive energy can be in the magnetic force of magnetite cylinder 6-2
Promotion under can fly to far from the direction of magnetite cylinder 6-2, the waste material without electric conductivity will not stress.When waste material is transmitted to point
When expecting the front end of conveyer belt 3-4, it will reach the magnetic field range of magnetite cylinder 6-2, the metal of conductive energy can be in magnetite cylinder
It can fly to the direction far from magnetite cylinder 6-2 under the promotion of the magnetic force of 6-2 until being fallen by outer baffle 7-3, waste material will be direct
It is fallen on curved baffle 7-1 by gravitating.It can be fallen by the metal of the outer baffle 7-3 electric conductivity fallen in collecting box II
In 11, waste material will be fallen on collecting box I 10 by curved baffle 7-1；The inner wall block of outer baffle 7-3 is before collecting box I 10
End can prevent waste material from flying into collecting box II 11 due to inertia.In particle during being transmitted on sub-material conveyer belt 3-4, have
The metal of electric conductivity can generate eddy current in inside when passing through the magnetic field of magnetic sheet 8-2, and eddy current itself generates magnetic field, passes through
The mutually exclusive metal for making conductive energy between magnetic field is first laterally separated, and the vibration that vibration part 5 generates can add
The efficiency separated fastly, side baffle 8-1 can prevent particle from falling from sub-material conveyer belt 3-4.Particle is by charging inclined plate 2-3 and charging
Mouth 2-2 first falls in the side of sub-material conveyer belt 3-4, and for particle when by magnetic sheet 8-2, conductive metal will be sorted into sub-material
The other end of conveyer belt 3-4 is realized with this by waste material and recyclable conductive metal initial gross separation.Particle is passing through magnetic sheet 8-2
When, conductive metal will be sorted into the other end of sub-material conveyer belt 3-4, can be by waste material and conduction by the second cutting plate 9-3
Metal separates, and the position of adjusting slider 9-2 can adjust the position of the second cutting plate 9-3 according to the actual situation on cantilever 9-1,
Fastening screw 9-4 is tightened, the inner end of fastening screw 9-4 is made to withstand on cantilever 9-1 the position that can fix sliding block 9-2.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the utility model, and the utility model is also not limited to the example above, this skill
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that the those of ordinary skill in art field is made in the essential scope of the utility model, also belong to
In the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of eddy current separator, including pedestal (1), material feeding box (2), sub-material band (3), driving device (4), vibration part (5),
Magnetite rotating cylinder (6) and the first cutting plate (7), it is characterised in that: the pedestal (1) includes bottom plate (1-1), transmission bracing strut
(1-2), connecting rod (1-3), charging box bracket (1-4) and magnetite bracing strut (1-5)；The two sides of the rear end bottom plate (1-1) and middle-end
Two sides be respectively fixedly connected with a transmission bracing strut (1-2)；The both ends of connecting rod (1-3) are respectively fixedly connected with two in rear end
It transmits on bracing strut (1-2)；Charging box bracket (1-4) is fixedly connected on connecting rod (1-3)；Two magnetite bracing struts (1-5)
It is respectively fixedly connected in the front end of two transmission bracing strut (1-2) of front end；
The material feeding box (2) includes material feeding box ontology (2-1), feed inlet (2-2) and charging inclined plate (2-3)；Feed inlet (2-2)
Bottom end in the front end material feeding box ontology (2-1) is set；Feed inlet (2-2) is connected to the inside of material feeding box ontology (2-1)；Charging is oblique
Plate (2-3) is fixedly connected on the front end of material feeding box ontology (2-1), and charging inclined plate (2-3) is arranged in the lower section of feed inlet (2-2)；
The sub-material band (3) includes driven transmission shaft (3-1), active transmission shaft (3-2), transfer roller (3-3), sub-material conveyer belt
(3-4), driven pulley I (3-5), driving pulley I (3-6) and motor I (3-7)；Driven transmission shaft (3-1) and active transmission shaft
The middle-end of (3-2) is fixedly connected to transfer roller (3-3)；Two transfer rollers (3-3) are connected by sub-material conveyer belt (3-4) V belt translation
It connects；One end of active transmission shaft (3-2) is fixedly connected with driven pulley I (3-5)；Driven pulley I (3-5) and I (3- of driving pulley
6) it is connected by belt V belt translation, driving pulley I (3-6) is fixedly connected on the output shaft of motor I (3-7)；Driven transmission shaft
The both ends of (3-1) are rotatably assorted respectively in two transmission bracing struts (1-2) for being connected to rear end；The two of active transmission shaft (3-2)
End is rotatably assorted respectively in two transmission bracing struts (1-2) for being connected to front end；Motor I (3-7) is fixedly connected by motor rack
On bottom plate (1-1)；
The driving device (4) include motor II (4-1), driving gear (4-2), driven gear (4-3), transmission shaft (4-4),
Drive bevel gear (4-5), drive shaft mount (4-6) and driving pulley II (4-7)；Driving gear (4-2) is fixedly connected on motor II
On the output shaft of (4-1), driving gear (4-2) and driven gear (4-3) engaged transmission；Driven gear (4-3) is fixedly connected on
On transmission shaft (4-4)；Drive bevel gear (4-5) is fixedly connected on the inner end of transmission shaft (4-4), and the middle-end of transmission shaft (4-4) turns
It is dynamic to be cooperatively connected in drive shaft mount (4-6)；Motor II (4-1) and drive shaft mount (4-6) are fixedly connected at bottom plate (1-1)
On；Driving pulley II (4-7) is fixedly connected on the outer end of transmission shaft (4-4)；Driving pulley II (4-7) and driving pulley I (3-6)
It is located at the both ends of bottom plate (1-1)；
The vibration part (5) include work shape frame (5-1), driven shaft (5-2), driven wheel of differential (5-3), turntable (5-4) and partially
Heart pouring weight (5-5)；The both ends of two crossbeams of work shape frame (5-1) are respectively fixedly connected in four transmission bracing struts (1-2)
End, the middle-end of driven shaft (5-2), which is rotatably assorted, is connected to the middle-end of the vertical beam of work shape frame (5-1)；Driven wheel of differential (5-3) is fixed
It is connected to the bottom end of driven shaft (5-2)；Turntable (5-4) is fixedly connected on the top of driven shaft (5-2)；Eccentric weight (5-5) is inclined
The heart is fixedly connected on turntable (5-4)；
The magnetite rotating cylinder (6) includes magnetite shaft (6-1), magnetite cylinder (6-2) and driven pulley II (6-3)；The magnetic
Stone cylinder (6-2) is that the alternately arranged permanet magnet of multiple magnetic poles is set in composed cylinder on magnetite shaft (6-1), driven pulley
II (6-3) is fixedly connected on one end of magnetite shaft (6-1)；The both ends of magnetite shaft (6-1) are rotatably assorted respectively is connected to two
In a magnetite bracing strut (1-5)；Magnetite cylinder (6-2) is located at the front lower place of transfer roller (3-3)；Driven pulley II (6-3) and active
Belt wheel II (4-7) is connected by belt V belt translation；
First cutting plate (7) includes curved baffle (7-1), strut (7-2) and outer baffle (7-3)；In outer baffle (7-3)
The both ends at end are respectively fixedly connected with a strut (7-2)；The inner end of two struts (7-2) is respectively fixedly connected in curved baffle
The both ends of the bottom end (7-1)；Curved baffle (7-1) is fixedly connected on two transmission bracing struts (1-2) of front end；Curved baffle
The top of (7-1) is located at the lower section of transfer roller (3-3), and magnetite cylinder (6-2) is located at the lower section of curved baffle (7-1).
2. a kind of eddy current separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: a kind of eddy current separator is also
Including collecting box I (10) and collecting box II (11)；The collecting box I (10) is located at the lower section of curved baffle (7-1)；Described
Collecting box II (11) is located at the lower section of outer baffle (7-3), and the inner wall block of outer baffle (7-3) is in the front end of collecting box I (10).
3. a kind of eddy current separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: a kind of eddy current separator is also
Including baffle (8)；The baffle (8) includes side baffle (8-1) and magnetic sheet (8-2), and the both ends of magnetic sheet (8-2) are fixed respectively to be connected
Connect the rear end two side baffle (8-1) inner ends；The both ends of two side baffles (8-1), which are respectively fixedly connected with, is being located at left and right ends
Former and later two transmission bracing strut (1-2) on；The two of the inner walls of two side baffles (8-1) and sub-material conveyer belt (3-4)
End is bonded, and oblique on the magnetic sheet (8-2) to be embedded with N, S grades of alternately arranged permanent magnets, the top surface of magnetic sheet (8-2) and sub-material pass
The top surface of band (3-4) inner wall is sent to be bonded.
4. a kind of eddy current separator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the charging inclined plate (2-3) and into
Material mouth (2-2) is located at the side of sub-material conveyer belt (3-4).
5. a kind of eddy current separator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: a kind of eddy current separator is also
Including sorting plate (9), the sorting plate (9) includes cantilever (9-1), sliding block (9-2), the second cutting plate (9-3) and fastening spiral shell
It follows closely (9-4)；Cantilever (9-1) is fixedly connected on the top of two side baffles (8-1)；Sliding block (9-2) is slidably connected in cantilever
On (9-1), the middle-end of the top surface the second cutting plate (9-3) is fixedly connected on the bottom end of sliding block (9-2)；Fastening screw (9-4) passes through
Be threaded in sliding block (9-2), the inner end of sliding block (9-2) is withstood on cantilever (9-1), the bottom end of the second cutting plate (9-3) with
Sub-material conveyer belt (3-4) fitting, the front end face of cantilever (9-1) and the front end face of magnetic sheet (8-2) are in same plane.
6. a kind of eddy current separator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the material feeding box (2), the first sub-material
The material of plate (7), baffle (8) and sorting plate (9) is austenitic stainless steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821666785.6U CN208612751U (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of eddy current separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821666785.6U CN208612751U (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of eddy current separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208612751U true CN208612751U (en) | 2019-03-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821666785.6U Active CN208612751U (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of eddy current separator |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208612751U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112973959A (en) * | 2021-02-06 | 2021-06-18 | 青岛建一混凝土有限公司 | Sandstone conveyor belt |
-
2018
- 2018-10-15 CN CN201821666785.6U patent/CN208612751U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112973959A (en) * | 2021-02-06 | 2021-06-18 | 青岛建一混凝土有限公司 | Sandstone conveyor belt |
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