CN208604570U - A kind of recyclable device of offshore spilled oil oil film - Google Patents
A kind of recyclable device of offshore spilled oil oil film Download PDFInfo
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- CN208604570U CN208604570U CN201821017860.6U CN201821017860U CN208604570U CN 208604570 U CN208604570 U CN 208604570U CN 201821017860 U CN201821017860 U CN 201821017860U CN 208604570 U CN208604570 U CN 208604570U
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- oil
- filter plate
- suction ontology
- hydrophilic
- inlet port
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of recyclable devices of offshore spilled oil oil film, including towboat, oil storage tank and oil well pump, it is characterized by also including oil suction ontology and floating air-bags, the oil suction ontology is connect by tow rope with towboat, the oil suction ontology is half arcuate structure, inlet port is provided on the intrados of half arcuate structure, floating air-bag is equipped on the both ends extrados of inlet port, the position that the inside two sides of oil suction ontology correspond to inlet port is provided with hydrophilic and oleophobic filter plate, two it is hydrophilic hate oleophyllie hydrophobic filter plate identical with oil suction ontology radian is provided between oily filter plate, oil pumping mouth is provided with above oil storage unit, the oil pumping mouth is connected to oil well pump by pumping pipelines, oil storage tank is connected to by oil well pump again.Design is scientific and reasonable for the utility model, has the advantages that recovery efficiency is high, convenient to use, manufacturing cost is low, is easily achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to spilled oil on water surface environmental technology field, is related to a kind of recyclable device of oil film, and in particular to one
The recyclable device of kind offshore spilled oil oil film.
Background technique
Currently, as the development of modern shipbuilding technology, oil tanker scale also increase rapidly therewith, there is mammoth tanker very
To very large crude-oil carrier.The rapid development of large-scale marine transportation and supertanker, undoubtedly considerably increases offshore spilled oil accident
The risk of generation.
Currently, the method for processing marine oil overflow mainly has fence method, oil skimmer method, oil absorption material method and activated carbon adsorption
Filtration method etc..These methods are primarily adapted for use in extensive, large-scale leaked offshore oil accident.And for as vapour, coal, diesel oil
Equal light oils, because its density is small, viscosity is small, the features such as sea diffusion velocity is fast, existing method, which just seems not, so to be had
It imitates.The especially oil spill accident of greater coasting area, often greasy dirt field is smaller, and using above-mentioned processing method, there is also big material is small
The problem of using.
By the retrieval to patent document, patent document identical with present patent application is not found.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of scientific structure design is reasonable, recovery efficiency is high, convenient to use, manufacture
The recyclable device of a kind of offshore spilled oil oil film that is at low cost, being easily achieved.
The utility model solves its technical problem and is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of recyclable device of offshore spilled oil oil film, including towboat and the oil storage tank and oil well pump that are arranged on towboat,
It is characterized by also including oil suction ontology and floating air-bag, which is connect by tow rope with towboat, the oil suction sheet
Body is half arcuate structure that tip of charging is arranged in a both ends, and middle and upper part is provided with inlet port on the intrados of half arcuate structure,
The both ends of inlet port extend on the extrados of half arcuate structure and are provided with floating air-bag, the lower end surface position of the floating air-bag
In on the position of inlet port middle and lower part, the position that the inside two sides of the oil suction ontology correspond to inlet port is provided with hydrophilic and oleophobic
Filter plate, two it is hydrophilic hate oleophyllie hydrophobic filter plate identical with oil suction ontology radian is provided between oily filter plate, described two hydrophilic hate
The outside of oily filter plate forms water-filtering part, and the cambered surface on the outside of water-filtering part is a mesh-plate structure, described two it is hydrophilic hate it is close between oily filter plate
Region in front of oily hydrophobic forms mixing unit, and the two hydrophilic regions for hating oleophyllie hydrophobic rear between oily filter plate form oil storage unit,
Oil pumping mouth is provided with above oil storage unit, which is connected to oil well pump by pumping pipelines, then is connected to storage by oil well pump
Oil tank.
Moreover, further including deflector, the position at tip of charging on the oil suction ontology is provided with outward water conservancy diversion
Plate.
Moreover, it is provided with buffer spring between the rear portion and oil suction ontology of the deflector, the both ends of the buffer spring
It is filled respectively with deflector and oil suction ontology hinge.
Moreover, further including liquid level sensor and alarm, it is internally provided with liquid level sensor in the oil storage tank, the liquid
Face sensor is connect with alarm and oil well pump respectively.
It the advantages of the utility model and has the beneficial effect that
1, the recyclable device of this offshore spilled oil oil film is first inflated floating air-bag before use, then by its drag and drop to sea
In, by the traction of towboat, realize the movement of oil suction ontology and the purpose to oil transportation at inlet port;Oil film together with water first into
Enter mixing unit, water, oil is separated by hydrophilic and oleophobic filter plate and oleophyllie hydrophobic filter plate respectively, the water after separation enters filter
Water portion, and Xiang great Hai is arranged by web plate, oil enters oil storage unit, and will be pumped it in oil storage tank by oil well pump;It is equipped in oil storage tank
Liquid level sensor, when the oil of recycling exceeds the storage ability of oil storage tank, liquid level sensor induction, alarm equipment alarm is to warn work
Make personnel and oil transportation or takes other measures into other container, meanwhile, oil well pump stops working, and prevents the hair of secondary oil spilling
It is raw.This recyclable device structure is simple, weight is relatively light, conveniently enters dragging when sea and disembarkation;Meanwhile the oil suction ontology of arc
And the design of inlet port, it greatly improves work efficiency.
2, the recyclable device of this offshore spilled oil oil film is avoided by the setting of air deflector buffer spring because of seawater resistance
It is excessive, or suddenly wave and the problem of deflector is fractureed.
3, design is scientific and reasonable for the utility model, with recovery efficiency is high, convenient to use, manufacturing cost is low, is easily achieved
The advantages of, it is a kind of a kind of recyclable device of offshore spilled oil oil film with higher innovation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram (inside perspective, mounting guiding board) of the utility model oil suction ontology;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in the utility model oil suction ontology extrados direction;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram in the utility model oil suction ontology intrados direction.
Description of symbols
1- towboat, 2- valve, 3- oil storage tank, 4- oil well pump, 5- pumping pipelines, 6- tow rope, 7- floating air-bag, 8- water conservancy diversion
Plate, 9- buffer spring, 10- oil suction ontology, 11- water-filtering part, 12- hydrophilic and oleophobic filter plate, 13- mixing unit, the oil storage unit 14-, 15- parent
Oily hydrophobic filter plate, 16- oil pumping mouth, 17- inlet port.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, following embodiment be it is descriptive, no
It is restrictive, protection scope of this utility model cannot be limited by this.
A kind of recyclable device of offshore spilled oil oil film, including towboat 1 and the oil storage tank being arranged on towboat 3 and oil well pump
4, innovation is: further including oil suction ontology 10 and floating air-bag 7, which is connect by tow rope 6 with towboat, institute
The oil suction ontology stated is half arcuate structure that tip of charging is arranged in a both ends, and middle and upper part is provided on the intrados of half arcuate structure
Inlet port 17 is provided with floating air-bag on the extrados that the both ends of inlet port extend to half arcuate structure, the floating gas
The lower end surface of capsule is located on the position of inlet port middle and lower part, sets in the position that the inside two sides of the oil suction ontology correspond to inlet port
Be equipped with hydrophilic and oleophobic filter plate 12, two it is hydrophilic hate oleophyllie hydrophobic filter plate identical with oil suction ontology radian is provided between oily filter plate
15, the described two hydrophilic outsides for hating oily filter plate form water-filtering parts 11, and the cambered surface on the outside of water-filtering part is a mesh-plate structure 17, and described two
Region between hydrophilic and oleophobic filter plate in front of oleophyllie hydrophobic forms mixing unit 13, and two hydrophilic hate oleophyllie hydrophobic rear between oily filter plate
Region form oil storage unit 14, oil pumping mouth 16 is provided with above oil storage unit, which is connected to pumping by pumping pipelines 5
Oil pump, then oil storage tank is connected to by oil well pump.
It further include deflector 8, the position at tip of charging on the oil suction ontology is provided with outward deflector.
Buffer spring 9, the both ends difference of the buffer spring are provided between the rear portion and oil suction ontology of the deflector
It is filled with deflector and oil suction ontology hinge.
Further include liquid level sensor (not shown) and alarm (not shown), is set in the inside of the oil storage tank
It is equipped with liquid level sensor, which connect with alarm and oil well pump respectively.
First floating air-bag is inflated before use, then its drag and drop is passed through the traction of towboat, realizes oil suction sheet to marine
The movement of body and purpose to oil transportation at inlet port;Oil film initially enters mixing unit together with water, is filtered respectively by hydrophilic and oleophobic
Plate and oleophyllie hydrophobic filter plate separate water, oil, and the water after separation enters water-filtering part, and arrange Xiang great Hai by web plate, oil into
Enter oil storage unit, and will be pumped it in oil storage tank by oil well pump;Liquid level sensor is equipped in oil storage tank, when the oil of recycling is beyond storage
When the storage ability of oil tank, liquid level sensor induction, alarm equipment alarm is to warn staff to open valve 2 to other container
Other measures are taken in middle oil transportation, meanwhile, oil well pump stops working, and prevents the generation of secondary oil spilling.The structure letter of this recyclable device
List, weight are relatively light, conveniently enter dragging when sea and disembarkation;Meanwhile the oil suction ontology of arc and the design of inlet port, significantly
It improves work efficiency.
Although disclosing the embodiments of the present invention and attached drawing for the purpose of illustration, those skilled in the art can be with
Understand: departing from the utility model and spirit and scope of the appended claims, various substitutions, changes and modifications are all can
Can, therefore, the scope of the utility model is not limited to the embodiment and attached drawing disclosure of that.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of recyclable device of offshore spilled oil oil film, including towboat and the oil storage tank and oil well pump that are arranged on towboat,
It is characterized in that: further including oil suction ontology and floating air-bag, which is connect by tow rope with towboat, the oil suction ontology
Half arcuate structure at tip of charging is set for a both ends, inlet port is provided on the intrados of half arcuate structure, in inlet port
Both ends extend on the extrados of half arcuate structure and are provided with floating air-bag, and the lower end surface of the floating air-bag is located at inlet port
On the position of middle and lower part, the position that the inside two sides of the oil suction ontology correspond to inlet port is provided with hydrophilic and oleophobic filter plate,
Two it is hydrophilic hate be provided with oleophyllie hydrophobic filter plate identical with oil suction ontology radian between oily filter plate, described two hydrophilic hate oily filter plate
Outside forms water-filtering part, and the cambered surface on the outside of water-filtering part is a mesh-plate structure, and described two hydrophilic hate between oily filter plate before oleophyllie hydrophobic
The region of side forms mixing unit, and the two hydrophilic regions for hating oleophyllie hydrophobic rear between oily filter plate form oil storage unit, in oil storage unit
Top is provided with oil pumping mouth, which is connected to oil well pump by pumping pipelines, then is connected to oil storage tank by oil well pump.
2. a kind of recyclable device of offshore spilled oil oil film according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include deflector,
Charge on the oil suction ontology position at tip is provided with outward deflector.
3. a kind of recyclable device of offshore spilled oil oil film according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in the deflector
It is provided with buffer spring between rear portion and oil suction ontology, the both ends of the buffer spring are filled with deflector and oil suction ontology hinge respectively.
4. a kind of recyclable device of offshore spilled oil oil film according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include liquid level sensing
Device and alarm are internally provided with liquid level sensor in the oil storage tank, the liquid level sensor respectively with alarm and oil pumping
Pump connection.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821017860.6U CN208604570U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of recyclable device of offshore spilled oil oil film |
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CN201821017860.6U CN208604570U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of recyclable device of offshore spilled oil oil film |
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CN208604570U true CN208604570U (en) | 2019-03-15 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110359877A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-22 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of underwater oil pipe spilled-oil recovery unit |
-
2018
- 2018-06-29 CN CN201821017860.6U patent/CN208604570U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110359877A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-22 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of underwater oil pipe spilled-oil recovery unit |
CN110359877B (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2022-02-01 | 浙江海洋大学 | Oil pipe oil spilling recovery unit under water |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221025 Address after: No. 6, Dongzhimenwai Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100600 Patentee after: CNOOC ENERGY TECHNOLOGY & SERVICES Ltd. Patentee after: CNOOC ENERGY TECHNOLOGY & SERVICES-OIL PRODUCTION SERVICES Co. Address before: 300452 408, Block A3, Xintiandi Huating, No. 12, Nanhai Road, Tianjin Development Zone, Binhai New Area, Tianjin Patentee before: TIANJIN CNOOC ENERGY DEVELOPMENT OILFIELD FACILITIES MANAGEMENT Co.,Ltd. |