CN208603353U - A kind of Pneumatic conveyer and transportation system of material - Google Patents
A kind of Pneumatic conveyer and transportation system of material Download PDFInfo
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- CN208603353U CN208603353U CN201821259206.6U CN201821259206U CN208603353U CN 208603353 U CN208603353 U CN 208603353U CN 201821259206 U CN201821259206 U CN 201821259206U CN 208603353 U CN208603353 U CN 208603353U
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- pneumatic conveyer
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Abstract
The utility model provides the Pneumatic conveyer and transportation system of a kind of material, belongs to Machine Design and material transportation art.The Pneumatic conveyer for the material that the utility model obtains by above-mentioned design；By the way that material is put into material-gathering device, then it is discharged by discharging device, and the material for being gone out discharging device by blowing device, by blowing device, automatic conveying material, preferably saving manpower can be preferably realized, the problems such as reducing fugitive dust and dust, the same transportation system for using conveying device, can also improve transfer efficiency, reduce the pollution of dust.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Machine Design and material transportation arts, in particular to a kind of pneumatic conveying of material
Device and transportation system.
Background technique
Slag on a bucket elevator is arranged in every boiler of slag on boiler, because space limitation bucket elevator can not directly by
Bed material is sent into burner hearth, and man-handling of materials is needed to send bed material to burner hearth, needs in the process a large amount of manually by material from burner hearth manhole door
It send to furnace, increases personnel's amount of labour, and fugitive dust is serious in transport process, it is seriously polluted to production scene, at present in industry
Slag majority uses bucket elevator feeding in circulating fluidized bed boiler, there is dust raising phenomenon.
Existing bucket elevator device can reduce personnel labour, but still need to a large amount of manpowers during upper slag and send bed material
To burner hearth, and in upper bed material, flying dust is seriously polluted, upper slag time long delay boiler seriously polluted to production scene highly civilized health
It the duration of ignition, can not thorough liberation manpower and the live pollution condition of solution.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Pneumatic conveyers of material, compress dress by setting air
It sets, rotation conveying material plays saving manpower, improves labor efficiency.
The another object of the utility model is to provide a kind of air-transport system of material, which can be more into one
Step improves efficiency, and saves people's cost.
The utility model is realized in this way:
A kind of Pneumatic conveyer of material, comprising:
Material-gathering device, conveying material-gathering device includes hopper portion and discharging portion, and hopper portion is fixedly connected with discharging portion；
Discharging device, discharging device include feed pipe, discharge nozzle, blow expects pipe and material delivery pipe, feed pipe and discharging portion
It is fixedly connected, discharge nozzle is connect with material delivery pipe；
Blowing device, blowing device include air compression plant and air hose, and air hose one end is connect with air compression plant；Separately
Outer one end is connect with expects pipe is blown.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the section in hopper portion is trapezoidal.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, discharging portion includes connecting pin and discharge end, connecting pin with
The connection of hopper portion, discharge end are connect with feed pipe.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the cross-sectional width of discharging portion gradually becomes smaller from connecting pin
To discharge end.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, discharging portion side wall is surrounded, and side wall is provided at least one
Adjustable plate, adjustable plate and side wall are rotatablely connected.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, air hose includes connecting tube and isocon, connecting tube connection
Air compression plant and isocon.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, isocon is provided at least one flue, flue
It is connect with expects pipe is blown.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, flue is provided with the regulating valve for adjusting flow.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, hopper portion is provided with fixed device.
A kind of air-transport system of material, the air-transport system of material include that the pneumatic conveying of above-mentioned material such as fills
It sets.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the pneumatic conveying for the material that the utility model obtains by above-mentioned design fills
It sets；By the way that material is put into material-gathering device, then discharged by discharging device, and filled discharging by blowing device
Set material, by blowing device, can preferably realize automatic conveying material, preferably saving manpower, reduce fugitive dust and
The problems such as dust, the same transportation system for using conveying device can also improve transfer efficiency, reduce the pollution of dust.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
The attached drawing used is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore not
It should be considered as the restriction to range, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts,
It can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the utility model implements the Pneumatic conveyer that 1 provides；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the utility model implements the hopper portion that 1 provides；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the utility model implements the adjustable plate that 1 provides；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the utility model implements the Pneumatic conveyer that 2 provide.
Icon: 100- Pneumatic conveyer；200- Pneumatic conveyer；110- material-gathering device；210- material-gathering device；
111- hopper portion；112- discharging portion；The connecting pin 113-；114- discharge end；115- side wall；116- adjustable plate；The fixed dress of 217-
It sets；120- discharging device；121- discharger；122- material delivery pipe；123- feed pipe；124- discharge nozzle；125- blows expects pipe；
130- blowing device；131- air compression plant；132- air hose；133- motor；134- compressor；135- connecting tube；136- points
Flow tube；137- flue；138- regulating valve.
Specific embodiment
It is practical below in conjunction with this to keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the utility model embodiment clearer
The technical solution in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in novel embodiment, shows
So, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.It is practical based on this
Embodiment in novel, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment is fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the implementation to the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings below
The detailed description of mode is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the utility model
Selected embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative labor
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of dynamic, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of instructions such as " preceding " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing this reality
It is described with novel with simplified, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, with specific
Orientation construction and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.The meaning of " plurality " is two or two in the description of the present invention,
More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be
Mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis
Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or it
"lower" may include that the first and second features directly contact, and also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but lead to
Cross the other characterisation contact between them.Moreover, fisrt feature includes above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above "
One feature is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.First is special
Sign is directly below and diagonally below the second feature including fisrt feature under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below ", or only
Indicate that first feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
Embodiment 1, referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 3
Referring to Fig.1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of Pneumatic conveyer 100 of material, Pneumatic conveyer 100
Including material-gathering device 110, discharging device 120 and blowing device 130.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, material-gathering device 110 is a circle or square cross, and material-gathering device 110 has centainly
Intensity, in the present embodiment, the material of material-gathering device 110 is preferably high-strength alloy.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, material-gathering device 110 includes hopper portion 111 and discharging portion 112.Hopper portion 111 in the present embodiment
A kind of round hopper of structure choice, the cross-sectional layers trapezium structure in hopper portion 111, hopper portion 111 is a kind of equipment of opening, work
For a kind of up big and down small structure, be conducive to the movement of material.The trapezoidal structure in hopper portion 111 has certain gradient, when
After material is added in material-gathering device 110 in material, material glides along the gradient in hopper portion 111, can be to avoid material accumulation.
Hopper portion 111 is fixedly connected with discharging portion 112, and in the present embodiment, there are two discharging portion 112, two dischargings for setting
Portion 112 is arranged side by side, and is fixedly connected to form material-gathering device 110 with hopper portion 111.Discharging portion 112 includes connecting pin 113 and goes out
Expect end 114, connecting pin 113 is fixedly connected with hopper portion 111, and the width of discharging portion 112 is from connecting pin 113 to discharge end 114
It gradually becomes smaller.I.e. also trapezoidal structure, discharging portion 112 are surrounded by side wall 115 in the section of discharging portion 112, the inclination angle of side wall 115
Degree can be consistent with hopper portion 111, can also be inconsistent, generally by the tilt angle of side wall 115 and the setting of hopper portion 111 one
It causes.The tilt angle of side wall 115 and hopper portion 111 are arranged unanimously can be to avoid in the knot in hopper portion 111 and discharging portion 112
Material deposits at conjunction, or avoids the deposition of black dirt.
With reference to Fig. 3, the side wall 115 of discharging portion 112 is provided at least one adjustable plate 116, one end of adjustable plate 116 is solid
It is fixed to be arranged on side wall 115, can rotate around connecting portion, by setting adjustable plate 116, the also lower scanning frequency of adjustable material
Degree can reduce the angle of adjustable plate 116 Yu vertical direction, can accelerate object when needing material downstream rate to accelerate
The downstream rate of material；When the downstream rate for needing to reduce material, then it can increase the angle of adjustable plate 116 Yu vertical direction, just
The speed for reducing material downlink can be played.
With reference to 3, multilayer adjustable plate 116 is arranged with greatly from upper on the inner wall of side wall 115, adjustable plate 116 and side wall 115
The other end that connecting pin 113 is conditioned plate 116 is covered, and by the cooperation of multilayer adjustable plate 116, is played and is adjusted material downlink
The effect of speed.
With reference to Fig. 1, discharging device 120 includes discharger 121 and material delivery pipe 122, and discharger 121 includes feed pipe
123, discharge nozzle 124 and expects pipe 125 is blown, discharge nozzle 124 is fixedly connected with material delivery pipe 122；Feed pipe 123 and discharge end
114 are fixedly connected；Pass through being fixedly connected so that material enters discharging from material-gathering device 110 for feed pipe 123 and discharge end 114
Device 120.
With reference to Fig. 1, blowing device 130 includes air compression plant 131 and air hose 132, and air compression plant 131 includes electricity
Machine 133 and compressor 134, motor 133 and compressor 134 connect, and motor 133 drives compressor 134 to work, and compressor 134 is pressed
Contracting air；Compressor 134 is connect with air hose 132, is transferred out by air hose 132 by air that compressor 134 compresses is defeated, is carried out
Using.
Air hose 132 includes connecting tube 135 and isocon 136, and connecting tube 135 is fixedly connected with compressor 134, isocon
136 by gas distribution, isocon 136 includes at least one flue 137, and flue 137 can be blown with discharging device 120
Expects pipe 125 connects, so that it may realize the conveying to material, provide necessary power for the conveying of material.Flue 137 is also set up
The regulating valve 138 for having item to adjust flow reaches by the speed and flow of the adjustable air-flow of regulating valve 138 and makes full use of energy
The purpose in source.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of air-transport system of material, and the air-transport system of material includes such as above-mentioned object
The Pneumatic conveyer 100 of material.
Embodiment 2
The technology of the Pneumatic conveyer 200 of material provided by the utility model embodiment, realization principle and generation
Effect and embodiment 1 are identical, and to briefly describe, the present embodiment does not refer to place, can refer to corresponding contents in embodiment 1.
Daily use, but this are able to satisfy substantially by the Pneumatic conveyer 100 that embodiment 1 designs obtained material
Further improve the objective of its function, designer has carried out further improvement to it.
Reference figure, 4, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of Pneumatic conveyer 200 of material, Pneumatic conveyer
200 include material-gathering device 210, discharging device 120 and blowing device 130.
Referring to fig. 4, material-gathering device 210 is a circle or square cross, and material-gathering device 210 has some strength,
In the present embodiment, the material of material-gathering device 210 is preferably high-strength alloy.
Referring to fig. 4, material-gathering device 210 includes hopper portion 111 and discharging portion 112.The structure in hopper portion 111 in the present embodiment
A kind of round hopper is selected, the cross-sectional layers trapezium structure in hopper portion 111, hopper portion 111 is a kind of equipment of opening, as one kind
Up big and down small structure is conducive to the movement of material.The trapezoidal structure in hopper portion 111 has certain gradient, when material exists
After material is added in material-gathering device 210, material glides along the gradient in hopper portion 111, can be to avoid material accumulation.
With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, hopper portion 111 is fixedly connected with discharging portion 112, and in the present embodiment, there are two discharging portions for setting
112, two discharging portions 112 are arranged side by side, and are fixedly connected to form material-gathering device 210 with hopper portion 111.Discharging portion 112 includes
Connecting pin 113 and discharge end 114, connecting pin 113 are fixedly connected with hopper portion 111, and the width of discharging portion 112 is from connecting pin
113 gradually become smaller to discharge end 114.I.e. also trapezoidal structure, discharging portion 112 are surrounded by side wall 115 in the section of discharging portion 112,
The tilt angle of side wall 115 can be consistent with hopper portion 111, can also be inconsistent, generally by the tilt angle of side wall 115 with
Hopper portion 111 is arranged unanimously.The tilt angle of side wall 115 and hopper portion 111 are arranged unanimously can be to avoid in hopper portion 111
It is deposited with the junction material of discharging portion 112, or avoids the deposition of black dirt.
The side wall 115 of discharging portion 112 is provided at least one adjustable plate 116, one end fixed setting of adjustable plate 116
On side wall 115, it can be rotated around connecting portion, by being arranged adjustable plate 116, the also downstream rate of adjustable material, when
When needing material downstream rate to accelerate, it can reduce the angle of adjustable plate 116 Yu vertical direction, can accelerate under material
Scanning frequency degree；It when the downstream rate for needing to reduce material, then can increase the angle of adjustable plate 116 Yu vertical direction, can play
Reduce the speed of material downlink.
With reference to Fig. 3, it is arranged with multilayer adjustable plate 116, adjustable plate 116 and side wall 115 greatly from upper on the inner wall of side wall 115
Connecting pin 113 be conditioned the other end of plate 116 and covered, by the cooperation of multilayer adjustable plate 116, play and adjust under material
The effect of scanning frequency degree.
The opening's edge in the hopper portion 111 of material-gathering device 210 is provided with fixed device 217, and fixed device 217 can fix conveying
The delivery pipe or conveyer belt of material.
Discharging device 120 includes discharger 121 and material delivery pipe 122, and discharger 121 includes feed pipe 123, discharge nozzle
124 and expects pipe 125 is blown, discharge nozzle 124 is fixedly connected with material delivery pipe 122；Feed pipe 123 and the fixed company of discharge end 114
It connects；Pass through being fixedly connected so that material enters discharging device from material-gathering device 110 for feed pipe 123 and discharge end 114
120。
Blowing device 130 includes air compression plant 131 and air hose 132, and air compression plant 131 includes 133 He of motor
Compressor 134, motor 133 and compressor 134 connect, and motor 133 drives compressor 134 to work, 134 compressed air of compressor；
Compressor 134 is connect with air hose 132, is transferred out by air hose 132 by air that compressor 134 compresses is defeated, is applied.
Air hose 132 includes connecting tube 135 and isocon 136, and connecting tube 135 is fixedly connected with compressor 134, isocon
136 by gas distribution, isocon 136 includes at least one flue 137, and flue 137 can be blown with discharging device 120
Expects pipe 125 connects, so that it may realize the conveying to material, provide necessary power for the conveying of material.Flue 137 is also set up
The regulating valve 138 for having item to adjust flow reaches by the speed and flow of the adjustable air-flow of regulating valve 138 and makes full use of energy
The purpose in source.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of air-transport system of material, and the air-transport system of material includes such as above-mentioned object
The Pneumatic conveyer 200 of material.
Above description is merely a prefered embodiment of the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, for
For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.All spirit and original in the utility model
Within then, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Pneumatic conveyer of material characterized by comprising
Material-gathering device, conveying material-gathering device includes hopper portion and discharging portion, and the hopper portion is fixedly connected with discharging portion；
Discharging device, the discharging device include feed pipe, discharge nozzle, blow expects pipe and material delivery pipe, the feed pipe and institute
It states discharging portion to be fixedly connected, the discharge nozzle is connect with the material delivery pipe；
Blowing device, the blowing device include air compression plant and air hose, and described air hose one end and air compression fill
Set connection；Other end is connect with the expects pipe of blowing.
2. the Pneumatic conveyer of material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the section in the hopper portion is ladder
Shape.
3. the Pneumatic conveyer of material according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the discharging portion include connecting pin and
Discharge end, the connecting pin are connect with the hopper portion, and the discharge end is connect with the feed pipe.
4. the Pneumatic conveyer of material according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the cross-sectional width of the discharging portion from
The connecting pin gradually becomes smaller to the discharge end.
5. the Pneumatic conveyer of material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharging portion is enclosed by four side walls
At the side wall is provided at least one adjustable plate, and the adjustable plate and the side wall are rotatablely connected.
6. the Pneumatic conveyer of material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air hose includes connecting tube and divides
Flow tube, the connecting tube connect the air compression plant and isocon.
7. the Pneumatic conveyer of material according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the isocon is provided at least one
A flue, the flue are connect with the expects pipe of blowing.
8. the Pneumatic conveyer of material according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the flue is provided with adjusting stream
The regulating valve of amount.
9. the Pneumatic conveyer of material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hopper portion is provided with fixed dress
It sets.
10. a kind of air-transport system of material, which is characterized in that the air-transport system of the material includes such as claim
The Pneumatic conveyer of the described in any item materials of 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821259206.6U CN208603353U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of Pneumatic conveyer and transportation system of material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821259206.6U CN208603353U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of Pneumatic conveyer and transportation system of material |
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| CN208603353U true CN208603353U (en) | 2019-03-15 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108792626A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-13 | 宁夏宝丰能源集团股份有限公司 | A kind of Pneumatic conveyer and transport system of material |
-
2018
- 2018-08-06 CN CN201821259206.6U patent/CN208603353U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108792626A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-13 | 宁夏宝丰能源集团股份有限公司 | A kind of Pneumatic conveyer and transport system of material |
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