CN208597283U - A kind of agricultural planting punching seeding apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural planting with punching seeding apparatus, including idler wheel, cabinet, punching cylinder, the first spring, the first pressing plate, baffle, electric pushrod, spherical pieces, sleeve, enter feed bin, second spring, draw runner, material guide hole, motor, the first passage, the second pressing plate, through-hole, disk, drainage conduit and the second passage.This kind of agricultural planting passes through the mutual cooperation between setting motor, electric pushrod, pressing plate and punching cylinder with punching seeding apparatus, it can more quickly be punched to when sowing, greatly reduce the working strength of staff, the distance that seed can preferably be controlled avoids tradition and plants sparse different problem；By setting drainage conduit, spherical pieces, the mutual cooperation between baffle and patient's rotating plate, preferably seed can be sowed, the quantity of sowing is better controlled, sow seed more uniform, improved work efficiency and practicability.

Description

A kind of agricultural planting punching seeding apparatus

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of punching seeding apparatus, specially a kind of agricultural planting punching seeding apparatus belongs to Agricultural plantation technology field.

Background technique

With the continuous development of society, scientific and technical continuous renewal, all trades and professions all flourish, and are the warp in China Ji provides considerable power, important composition one of of the agricultural as China's economic development, by the attention of country and people, agricultural The health for being not only related to people more influences the comprehensive strength in China, and agricultural product punching sowing makes agricultural planting must not The some that can lack.

At seeding time, most of staff is punched today by hoe, and then seed is put into slot with hand by hand, Soil is covered again, the working strength of the staff so increased extends the time of sowing, and sows plantation It is manually by virtue of experience grabbed, seed is be easy to cause to sow unevenly.Therefore, a kind of agricultural kind is proposed regarding to the issue above It plants with punching seeding apparatus.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is that solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of agricultural planting punching sowing dress It sets.

The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, a kind of agricultural planting punching seeding apparatus, Including cabinet, the cabinet bottom end is fixedly connected with idler wheel, and the cabinets cavity top is fixedly installed with motor, the motor output Axis is fixedly connected with disk, and the disc surfaces offer through-hole, and the disk top passes through the first spring and punching cylinder elasticity Connection, the motor two sides are equipped with electric pushrod, one of them described electric pushrod bottom end is fixedly connected with the first pressing plate, therewith Another corresponding described electric pushrod bottom end is fixedly connected with the second pressing plate, and first pressing plate top is fixedly connected with baffle, The cabinet top is fixedly connected with into feed bin, and pan feeding orlop end is fixedly connected with the first passage, first guide Pipe surface is fixedly connected with sleeve, and described barrel bore one end passes through second spring and spherical pieces elastic connection, the spherical pieces One end is fixedly connected with draw runner, and the draw runner surface offers material guide hole, and the cabinets cavity bottom end is fixedly connected with second and leads Expects pipe, second passage bottom end are hinged with drainage conduit.

Preferably, the punching cylinder number is two, and two punching cylinder bottom ends are run through disk top and extended to Disk bottom, and the punching cylinder is slidably connected with disk.

Preferably, the diameter of first pressing plate is all larger than the second pressing plate and punches the diameter of drum outer wall, and described second The diameter of pressing plate is equal with punching cylinder inner diameter.

Preferably, described draw runner one end through first passage one end and extends to motor side.

Preferably, described baffle one end and spherical pieces one end are in close contact.

Preferably, the idler wheel number is four, and four idler wheels are evenly distributed on cabinet bottom end quadrangle.

Preferably, the horizontal distance between the disc axis position and the first passage, the second passage and through-hole Equal, first passage, the second passage and through-hole diameter are equal, and the first passage, the second passage are located at together On one center line, first passage bottom end and the second passage top are in close contact with disc surfaces.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. this kind of agricultural planting is simple with punching seeding apparatus structure, convenient, functional is operated, it is novel in design, pass through Mutual cooperation between motor, electric pushrod, pressing plate and punching cylinder is set, can more quickly be beaten when sowing Hole greatly reduces the working strength of staff, can preferably control the distance of seed, and it is sparse to avoid tradition plantation Different problem.

2., can be preferably to kind by the mutual cooperation between setting drainage conduit, spherical pieces, baffle and patient's rotating plate Son is sowed, and the quantity of sowing is better controlled, and sows seed more uniform, is improved work efficiency and real The property used.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram；

Fig. 2 is the utility model disk attachment structure schematic diagram.

In figure: 1, idler wheel, 2, cabinet, 3, punching cylinder, the 4, first spring, the 5, first pressing plate, 6, baffle, 7, electric pushrod, 8, spherical pieces, 9, sleeve, 10, enter feed bin, 11, second spring, 12, draw runner, 13, material guide hole, 14, motor, the 15, first guide Pipe, the 16, second pressing plate, 17, through-hole, 18, disk, 19, drainage conduit, the 20, second passage.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind of agricultural planting punching seeding apparatus, including cabinet 2,2 bottom end of cabinet are solid Surely idler wheel 1 is connected, the 2 inner cavity top of cabinet is fixedly installed with motor 14, and 14 output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with disk 18,18 surface of disk offers through-hole 17, and 18 top of disk is by the first spring 4 and punching 3 elastic connection of cylinder, just In preferably providing elastic force to punching cylinder 3,14 two sides of motor are equipped with electric pushrod 7, one of them described 7 bottom of electric pushrod End is fixedly connected with the first pressing plate 5, another described 7 bottom end of electric pushrod of being corresponding to it is fixedly connected with the second pressing plate 16, institute State 5 top of the first pressing plate and be fixedly connected with baffle 6,2 top of cabinet is fixedly connected with into feed bin 10, it is described enter 10 bottom of feed bin End is fixedly connected with the first passage 15, and 15 surface of the first passage is fixedly connected with sleeve 9,9 inner cavity one of sleeve End is by second spring 11 and 8 elastic connection of spherical pieces, and convenient for providing elastic force to spherical pieces 8, described 8 one end of spherical pieces is fixed to be connected It is connected to draw runner 12,12 surface of draw runner offers material guide hole 13, and convenient for the export of seed, the 2 inner cavity bottom end of cabinet is fixed It is connected with the second passage 20,20 bottom end of the second passage is hinged with drainage conduit 19.Convenient for preferably being sowed.

3 number of punching cylinder is two, and two 3 bottom ends of punching cylinder run through 18 top of disk and extend to disk 18 bottoms, and the punching cylinder 3 is slidably connected with disk 18, convenient for preferably being punched；The diameter of first pressing plate 5 is equal Greater than the diameter of the second pressing plate 16 and punching 3 outer wall of cylinder, and the diameter of second pressing plate 16 with punch 3 inner diameter phase of cylinder Deng convenient for preferably carrying out punching and earth backing；Described 12 one end of draw runner is through 15 one end of the first passage and extends to motor 14 Side, convenient for more preferably being sowed to plantation；Described 6 one end of baffle and 8 one end of spherical pieces are in close contact, convenient for preferably control The movement in the horizontal direction of spherical pieces 8；1 number of idler wheel is four, and four idler wheels 1 are evenly distributed on 2 bottom end of cabinet Quadrangle, convenient for the movement of support and cabinet 2 preferably to cabinet 2,18 axis part of disk and the first passage 15, Horizontal distance between second passage 20 and through-hole 17 is equal, first passage 15, the second passage 20 and logical 17 diameter of hole is equal, and the first passage 15, the second passage 20 are located on same center line, 15 bottom end of the first passage With 20 top of the second passage with 18 intimate surface contact of disk, convenient for preferably the seed in the first passage 15 is passed through Through-hole 17 is led into the second passage 20.

When the utility model is used, the electric elements occurred in the application external connection power supply and control when in use Switch first puts agricultural product seed in feed bin 10 into when carrying out punching plantation, is then turned on and connect with the first pressing plate 5 Electric pushrod 7 presses electric pushrod 7 by 5 pairs of punching cylinders 3 of the first pressing plate, makes to punch cylinder 3 by being pressed into soil, together When so that the first pressing plate 5 is driven baffle 6 mobile to punching 3 direction of cylinder, so that baffle 6 be made to separate with spherical pieces 8, make draw runner 12 the To far from the movement of 14 direction of motor under the action of two springs 11, led so that the material guide hole 13 on 12 surface of draw runner be made to be moved to first Expects pipe 15 is connected to, and the seed in feed bin 10 is made to drop into 20 bottom end of the second passage by the first passage 15 and through-hole 17, then Opening electric pushrod 7 drives the first pressing plate 5 to far from punching 3 direction of cylinder, and the first pressing plate 5 is made to drive baffle 6 to far from punching cylinder 3 Direction is mobile, so that baffle 6 be made to block spherical pieces 8, while separates the first pressing plate 5 with punching cylinder 3, to make to punch cylinder 3 It is resetted under the action of the first spring 4, then pushes cabinet 2, keep cabinet 2 mobile, when drainage conduit 19 is moved in the hole accomplished fluently, Drainage conduit 19 is rotated down, so that the seed in the first passage 15 be made to lead by drainage conduit 19 into hole, is then turned on motor 14, make 14 output end of motor drive punching cylinder 3 to rotate by disk 18, after punching cylinder 3 rotates 180 degree, is then turned on and second The electric pushrod 7 that pressing plate 16 connects makes electric pushrod 7 punch the soil in cylinder 3 by 16 pairs of the second pressing plate and presses, thus Cover soil to the hole for having broadcast seed, so that the punching completed to agricultural product is planted.

The 42BYGHW609 stepper motor that motor 14 is sold using monopolized store, Ao Song robot, support circuit can be by Businessman provides.

The DT DTZ DTI DTII electric pushrod that electric pushrod 7 is provided using Yangzhou Gurit mechanical & electronic equipment corporation, Ltd And its mating power supply and circuit.

It is related to circuit and electronic component and module is the prior art, those skilled in the art may be implemented completely, Without superfluous words, the content of the utility model protection is not related to the improvement for software and method yet.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of agricultural planting punching seeding apparatus, including cabinet (2), it is characterised in that: cabinet (2) bottom end is fixed to be connected It connects idler wheel (1), cabinet (2) the inner cavity top is fixedly installed with motor (14), and motor (14) output shaft is fixedly connected with Disk (18), disk (18) surface offer through-hole (17), and disk (18) top passes through the first spring (4) and punching Cylinder (3) elastic connection, motor (14) two sides are equipped with electric pushrod (7), one of them described electric pushrod (7) bottom end is fixed The first pressing plate (5) are connected with, another described electric pushrod (7) bottom end of being corresponding to it is fixedly connected with the second pressing plate (16), institute The first pressing plate (5) top is stated to be fixedly connected with baffle (6), cabinet (2) top is fixedly connected with into feed bin (10), it is described enter Feed bin (10) bottom end is fixedly connected with the first passage (15), and the first passage (15) surface is fixedly connected with sleeve (9), By second spring (11) and spherical pieces (8) elastic connection, described spherical pieces (8) one end is fixed for described sleeve (9) inner cavity one end It is connected with draw runner (12), draw runner (12) surface offers material guide hole (13), and cabinet (2) the inner cavity bottom end is fixedly connected with Second passage (20), the second passage (20) bottom end are hinged with drainage conduit (19).

2. a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 1 punching seeding apparatus, it is characterised in that: the punching cylinder (3) Number is two, and two punching cylinder (3) bottom ends run through disk (18) top and extend to disk (18) bottom, and described Punching cylinder (3) is slidably connected with disk (18).

3. a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 1 punching seeding apparatus, it is characterised in that: first pressing plate (5) diameter is all larger than the second pressing plate (16) and punches the diameter of cylinder (3) outer wall, and the diameter of second pressing plate (16) and beats Hole cylinder (3) inner diameter is equal.

4. a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 1 punching seeding apparatus, it is characterised in that: the draw runner (12) one End is through the first passage (15) one end and extends to motor (14) side.

5. a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 1 punching seeding apparatus, it is characterised in that: the baffle (6) one End is in close contact with spherical pieces (8) one end.

6. a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 1 punching seeding apparatus, it is characterised in that: idler wheel (1) number Mesh is four, and four idler wheels (1) are evenly distributed on cabinet (2) bottom end quadrangle.

7. a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 1 punching seeding apparatus, it is characterised in that: disk (18) axis Horizontal distance between center portion position and the first passage (15), the second passage (20) and through-hole (17) is equal, and described first Passage (15), the second passage (20) and through-hole (17) diameter are equal, and the first passage (15), the second passage (20) On same center line, the first passage (15) bottom end and the second passage (20) top are tight with disk (18) surface Contiguity touching.