CN208597244U - A kind of dual-purpose rotavator knife axle assembly of floods and droughts - Google Patents

A kind of dual-purpose rotavator knife axle assembly of floods and droughts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208597244U
CN208597244U CN201821096909.1U CN201821096909U CN208597244U CN 208597244 U CN208597244 U CN 208597244U CN 201821096909 U CN201821096909 U CN 201821096909U CN 208597244 U CN208597244 U CN 208597244U
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China
Prior art keywords
cutter shaft
floods
dual
axle assembly
knife
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CN201821096909.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵军
赵英霞
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Hubei Double Feather Machinery Polytron Technologies Inc
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Hubei Double Feather Machinery Polytron Technologies Inc
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of cutter shaft assemblies, and in particular to a kind of dual-purpose rotavator knife axle assembly of floods and droughts belongs to agricultural machinery component technology field.The cutter shaft assembly includes cutter shaft, coulter seat, rotary blade, support plate and water caltrop depth limiting pole, one end of cutter shaft is equipped with spline housing, interval, which is welded, on cutter shaft between spline housing and bearing block multiple support plates, it is evenly equipped with coulter seat on cutter shaft circumference between support plate, rotary blade is fixed with by bolt on coulter seat.The coulter seat of the rotavator knife axle assembly is installed on cutter shaft in dislocation shape, and rotary blade is installed in opposite directions on adjacent coulter seat;Blade soil-entering resistance is small, soil not knot tying after rotary tillage;Greatly improve rotary tillage effect.

Description

A kind of dual-purpose rotavator knife axle assembly of floods and droughts
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cutter shaft assemblies, and in particular to a kind of dual-purpose rotavator knife axle assembly of floods and droughts belongs to agricultural Mechanical part technical field.
Background technique
Rotary cultivator is a kind of tillage implement that China grew up in recent years, and rotary cultivator is to reach rotation with swivel knife shaft assembly Plough the driving soil cultivating machine of purpose.It is divided into two class of horizontal shaft type and vertical shaft type by the configuration mode of its rotary knife axis, by it The property in farmland can be divided into dry land rotary cultivator, paddy field tillage cultivator and the dual-purpose compound rotary tiller of floods and droughts field etc..Most as rotary cultivator The rotavator knife axle assembly of one of important component, is mounted in the rack of rotary cultivator by short axle and bearing block, rotary blade It is mounted on cutter shaft by tool apron, tool apron is symmetrically installed on cutter shaft using cross;It integrates cultivated, rake, to farmland one Secondary rotary tillage process is that can reach with farm cattle plough, the working effect of rake several times.
But current rotary cultivator, because the structure type of cutter shaft assembly is limited, resistance is big when rotary blade being caused to bury, rotary tillage It is deep mixed, it is uneven, causing it not only influences rotary tillage effect and quality, but also easily causes mechanical failure, while also to traction Machinery causes power loss.Simultaneously as reasons in structure, causes rotary blade that can not assemble maximum outer end on cutter shaft, leads to work Working width reduces during work, in addition, since existing rotary cultivator is that rotary blade array is distributed on the circumferencial direction of tool roller axis, When work, while the rotary blade quantity buried is more, and rotary blade is caused to bury difficulty, leads to be driven that power consumption is big, operation it is steady Performance and broken soil performance are poor, and crop root residue coverage condition is affected.
Summary of the invention
It can be effectively increased the purpose of the utility model is to provide one kind and plough secondary width, rotary blade soil-entering resistance is small, rotary tillage The depth is consistent, when operation steady broken soil performance and to bury careless performance good, to solve existing rotary blade using caused by array distribution Difficulty of burying, transmission power consumption is big, and when operation and buries the dual-purpose rotary cultivator of floods and droughts of the impacted problem of careless performance at steady broken soil performance Cutter shaft assembly.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of dual-purpose rotavator knife axle assembly of floods and droughts, including cutter shaft, coulter seat, rotary blade, support plate and water caltrop depth limiting pole, It is characterized by: one end of cutter shaft is equipped with spline housing, spline housing with the gearbox of rotary cultivator for connecting, the other end dress of cutter shaft Have a bearing block, bearing block for connect with the rack of rotary cultivator, close to the rack of bearing block on equipped with receipts side knife;Spline housing and axis Holding interval on the cutter shaft between seat and being welded has multiple support plates, and support plate passes through water caltrop uniformly distributed on support plate circumference between each other Depth limiting pole is connected with each other;Amplification knife is fixed with by amplification tool apron in the support plate of water caltrop depth limiting pole end point, between support plate Cutter shaft circumference on be evenly equipped with coulter seat, be fixed with rotary blade on coulter seat.
Coulter seat setting wave-shaped on the cutter shaft between water caltrop depth limiting pole, each water caltrop depth limiting pole are mutual Coulter seat in dislocation shape setting.
The coulter seat is arranged in the shape of a spiral on the whole circumference of cutter shaft.
The rotary blade is in be oppositely arranged on adjacent coulter seat.
The rotary blade is on cutter shaft in setting in the same direction.
The water caltrop depth limiting pole quantity is 5.
It is evenly equipped on the circumference of the spline housing and bearing block and cuts blade.
The amplification knife is curved arc shape, and the bottom end of amplification knife is provided with the attachment base being bent to form, is arranged on attachment base There is fixation hole.
The amplification tool apron is made of fixed plate and fixing seat, and being welded in fixed plate has fixing seat, and fixing seat is in rectangle Body is provided with fitting groove in fixing seat, pilot hole is provided in fitting groove, amplification knife is fixedly mounted on fixing seat by fixing bolt On.
The fixed plate is in curved arc shape.
The receipts side knife is made of colter body and attachment base, and attachment base is in curved arc shape, and attachment base updip inclined weld is equipped with plough Cutter hub is provided with multiple fixation holes on the attachment base on rear side of colter body.
The beneficial effect of the utility model compared with prior art is:
The coulter seat of the cutter shaft assembly is installed on cutter shaft in dislocation shape and coulter seat is on the whole circumference of cutter shaft Helical form setting, and rotary blade is installed in opposite directions on adjacent coulter seat;So that rotary blade soil-entering resistance is small, soil is not tied after rotary tillage Plate;Greatly improve rotary tillage effect.It solves difficulty of burying caused by existing rotary blade array distribution, is driven power consumption Greatly, steady broken soil performance and the impacted problem of careless performance is buried when operation.Pass through the amplification knife and rack on water caltrop depth limiting pole On receipts side knife, can effectively increase working width.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the assembling schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the amplification knife of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the receipts side knife of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the amplification tool apron of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the amplification knife of the utility model and the assembling schematic diagram of amplification tool apron.
In figure: 1, cutter shaft, 2, coulter seat, 3, rotary blade, 4, support plate, 5, water caltrop depth limiting pole, 6, receive side knife, 7, cut grass Piece, 8, spline housing;9, bearing block, 10, rotary cultivator, 11, amplification knife, 12, colter body, 13, attachment base, 14, amplification tool apron, 15, Fixed plate, 16, fixing seat, 17, fitting groove, 18, pilot hole, 19, fixation hole.
Specific embodiment
The dual-purpose rotavator knife axle assembly of the floods and droughts includes cutter shaft 1, coulter seat 2, rotary blade 3, support plate 4 and water caltrop depth limiting pole 5.Water caltrop depth limiting pole 5 not only limits the embedded depth of rotary blade 3, while rotary blade 3 being cooperated to increase hack effect, and being used for will The weeds pressure of soil surface is embedded in soil, to accelerate it to rot.
One end of cutter shaft 1 is equipped with spline housing 8, spline housing 8 for being connect with the gearbox of rotary cultivator 10, cutter shaft 1 it is another End is equipped with bearing block 9, bearing block 9 for connect with the rack of rotary cultivator 10, close to the rack of bearing block 9 on be fixed with receipts side knife 6.It receives side knife 6 to be made of colter body 12 and attachment base 13, attachment base 13 is in curved arc shape, and 13 updip inclined weld of attachment base is equipped with colter body 12, it receives side knife 6 and is mounted on the rack by bolt by the fixation hole on attachment base 13.The purpose for receiving side knife 6 is to 3 nothing of rotary blade The farmland edge of method operation carries out turning over operation, and to avoid farmland, there are homework corners, and the agriculture to assembly limit simultaneously Field soil plays one and inwardly puts together, keeps the smooth of operation band limit.
It is evenly equipped on 9 circumference of spline housing 8 and bearing block and cuts blade 7.The effect for cutting blade 7 is to chop off to be wrapped on cutter shaft 1 Weeds, to prevent weeds from entering the effect of bearing block twines dead cutter shaft 1 or causes rotary cultivator 10 loss.
Interval, which is welded, on cutter shaft 1 between spline housing 8 and bearing block 9 3-5 support plates 4, and support plate 4 is whole Annular shape that is circular or being made of two semicircles.
Support plate 4 is connected with each other by 5 water caltrop depth limiting poles 5 uniformly distributed on 4 circumference of support plate between each other;Support plate 4 Connection is welded between water caltrop depth limiting pole 5.Amplification is fixed with by amplification tool apron 14 on the bearing block 9 of 5 end point of water caltrop depth limiting pole Knife 11, amplification knife 11 are curved arc shape, and the bottom end of amplification knife 11 is provided with the attachment base being bent to form, is provided with fixation on attachment base Hole (19);Amplification knife 11 is fixedly mounted on amplification tool apron 14 by fixing bolt by fixation hole 19.
Amplification tool apron 14 is made of the fixed plate 15 of curved arc shape and fixing seat 16, and being welded in fixed plate 15 has fixing seat 16, Fixing seat 16 is in cuboid, is provided with fitting groove 17 in fixing seat 16, pilot hole 18 is provided in fitting groove 17;Amplification knife 11 by Fixing bolt is packed on amplification tool apron 14 by the cooperation of pilot hole 18 and fixation hole 19.The effect of amplification knife 11 is to cutter shaft 1 carries out rotary tillage with the farmland of rack junction, solve the problems, such as existing rotary blade 3 to the farmland of junction can not operation, by This increases working width.
When amplification tool apron 14 assembles, it is welded by fixed plate 15 in the outside of bearing block 9, while by amplification knife 11 by water caltrop It stretches out between depth limiting pole 5, for the assembly intensity for increasing amplification tool apron 14, fixing seat 16 and water caltrop depth limiting pole 5 can also be welded.Work During work, once amplification knife 11 is worn, easily it can be replaced by fixing bolt, without together with amplification 14 integral replacing of tool apron.
Coulter seat 2 is evenly equipped on cutter shaft circumference between support plate, coulter seat 2 is on the cutter shaft 1 between water caltrop depth limiting pole 5 Setting (radially misplacing) wave-shaped, the mutual coulter seat 2 of each water caltrop depth limiting pole 5 are axial in dislocation shape setting, coulter Seat 2 is arranged in the shape of a spiral on the whole circumference of cutter shaft 1.Rotary blade 3 is fixed with by bolt on coulter seat 2;Rotary blade 3 is in phase It is in be oppositely arranged on adjacent coulter seat 2.It also can be in set on cutter shaft 1 in the same direction by rotary blade 3 according to the actual conditions of field operation It sets, but the rotary blade 3 between two cutter shafts 1 must keep being oppositely arranged.
Since coulter seat 2 is arranged in the shape of a spiral on the whole circumference of cutter shaft 1, and rotary blade 3 is on adjacent coulter seat 2 It is oppositely arranged;So that the rotary blade 3 on coulter seat 2 is more smoother in the circumference of cutter shaft 1, and then enter 3 sequence of rotary blade Soil;While reducing the soil-entering resistance of rotary blade 3, make after rotary tillage soil not knot tying;Effectively increase the broken of agricultural land soil Effect.Solving existing rotary cultivator is that 3 array of rotary blade is distributed on the circumferencial direction of tool roller axis, and when work buries simultaneously Rotary blade quantity it is more, cause rotary blade to bury difficulty, it is big to lead to be driven power consumption, the stationary performance and broken soil performance of operation The problem of difference, crop root residue coverage condition is affected.
The cutter shaft assembly is installed in symmetry shape the two sides of gearbox in assembly, in the course of work, due to coulter seat 2 It is arranged in the shape of a spiral on the whole circumference of cutter shaft 1 on cutter shaft 1 in the installation of dislocation shape and coulter seat 2, and rotary blade 3 exists It is installed in opposite directions on adjacent coulter seat 2;So that 3 soil-entering resistance of rotary blade is small, soil not knot tying after rotary tillage;Greatly improve rotary tillage Effect.Solve difficulty of burying caused by the distribution of existing rotary blade array, transmission power consumption is big, when operation steady hack Can and it bury the impacted problem of careless performance.Receipts side knife 6 by the amplification knife 11 on water caltrop depth limiting pole 5 and in rack, can have Effect increases working width.The cutter shaft assembly has structure simple, the good feature of practicability, pacifies especially suitable for floods and droughts rotary tillage machine Dress uses.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of dual-purpose rotavator knife axle assembly of floods and droughts, including cutter shaft (1), coulter seat (2), rotary blade (3), support plate (4) and Water caltrop depth limiting pole (5), it is characterised in that: one end of cutter shaft (1) is equipped with spline housing (8), and spline housing (8) is used for and rotary cultivator (10) Gearbox connection, the other end of cutter shaft (1) is equipped with bearing block (9), and bearing block (9) is used for and the rack of rotary cultivator (10) connects Connect, close to the rack of bearing block (9) on be fixed with receive side knife (6);Between on cutter shaft (1) between spline housing (8) and bearing block (9) Have multiple support plates (4) every being welded, support plate (4) passes through water caltrop depth limiting pole (5) uniformly distributed on support plate (4) circumference between each other It is connected with each other;Water caltrop depth limiting pole (5) end at bearing block (9) is fixed with amplification knife (11), the cutter shaft between support plate (4) (1) it is evenly equipped on circumference coulter seat (2), rotary blade (3) is fixed with by bolt on coulter seat (2).
2. the dual-purpose rotavator knife axle assembly of a kind of floods and droughts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the coulter seat (2) setting wave-shaped on the cutter shaft (1) between water caltrop depth limiting pole (5), the mutual coulter seat of each water caltrop depth limiting pole (5) (2) in dislocation shape setting.
3. the dual-purpose rotavator knife axle assembly of a kind of floods and droughts according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the coulter Seat (2) is arranged in the shape of a spiral on the whole circumference of cutter shaft (1).
4. the dual-purpose rotavator knife axle assembly of a kind of floods and droughts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotary blade It (3) is in be oppositely arranged on adjacent coulter seat (2).
5. the dual-purpose rotavator knife axle assembly of a kind of floods and droughts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotary blade (3) in setting in the same direction on cutter shaft (1).
6. the dual-purpose rotavator knife axle assembly of a kind of floods and droughts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spline housing (8) it and is evenly equipped on the circumference of bearing block (9) and cuts blade (7).
7. the dual-purpose rotavator knife axle assembly of a kind of floods and droughts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the amplification knife It (11) is curved arc shape, the bottom end of amplification knife (11) is provided with the attachment base being bent to form, fixation hole (19) are provided on attachment base; Amplification knife (11) is fixedly mounted on amplification tool apron (14) by fixing bolt by fixation hole (19).
8. the dual-purpose rotavator knife axle assembly of a kind of floods and droughts according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the amplification tool apron (14) it is made of fixed plate (15) and fixing seat (16), being welded in fixed plate (15) has fixing seat (16), and fixing seat (16) is in square Body is provided with fitting groove (17) in fixing seat (16), is provided with pilot hole (18) in fitting groove (17);Amplification knife (11) is by solid Determine bolt to be packed on amplification tool apron (14) by the cooperation of pilot hole (18) and fixation hole (19).
9. the dual-purpose rotavator knife axle assembly of a kind of floods and droughts according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the fixed plate It (15) is in curved arc shape.
10. the dual-purpose rotavator knife axle assembly of a kind of floods and droughts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the receipts side knife (6) it is made of colter body (12) and attachment base (13), attachment base (13) is in curved arc shape, and attachment base (13) updip inclined weld is equipped with colter Body (12) is provided with multiple fixation holes on the attachment base (13) on rear side of colter body (12).
CN201821096909.1U 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of dual-purpose rotavator knife axle assembly of floods and droughts Active CN208597244U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821096909.1U CN208597244U (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of dual-purpose rotavator knife axle assembly of floods and droughts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821096909.1U CN208597244U (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of dual-purpose rotavator knife axle assembly of floods and droughts

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CN208597244U true CN208597244U (en) 2019-03-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108575125A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-09-28 湖北双羽机械科技股份有限公司 A kind of dual-purpose rotavator knife axle assembly of floods and droughts
CN114009160A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-02-08 重庆富牌和众农机有限公司 Integrated deep mud rotary cultivator suitable for cultivation in hilly and mountainous areas

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108575125A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-09-28 湖北双羽机械科技股份有限公司 A kind of dual-purpose rotavator knife axle assembly of floods and droughts
CN114009160A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-02-08 重庆富牌和众农机有限公司 Integrated deep mud rotary cultivator suitable for cultivation in hilly and mountainous areas

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