CN208595796U - A kind of energy-saving air energy heat pump drying device - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving air energy heat pump drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208595796U CN208595796U CN201820982760.0U CN201820982760U CN208595796U CN 208595796 U CN208595796 U CN 208595796U CN 201820982760 U CN201820982760 U CN 201820982760U CN 208595796 U CN208595796 U CN 208595796U
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- OOYGSFOGFJDDHP-KMCOLRRFSA-N kanamycin A sulfate Chemical group OS(O)(=O)=O.O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N OOYGSFOGFJDDHP-KMCOLRRFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving air energy heat pump drying devices, including cabinet shell, heat-exchanger rig, the first compressor, the second compressor, the first condenser, the second condenser, booster fan, drying box, heat-exchanger rig is fixed on the left of the cabinet shell inner bottom;Heat-exchanger rig connects the second condenser by working medium tube, is equipped with booster fan on the right side of second condenser, and the air outlet of the second condenser bottom is connected with the hot-air mouth in drying box;The drying box bottom is connected with gas-liquid separator, is communicated with backwind tube on the right side of the gas-liquid separator;The heat-exchanger rig also passes through working medium tube and is connected with the first condenser.The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, effectively improves air heating efficiency by two groups of condensers, and can further increase drying efficiency by circulating fan;The moisture in humid air is effectively adsorbed by gas-liquid separator, dry air is discharged into muffler, effectively improves the working efficiency and drying effect of drying unit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of drying unit, specifically a kind of energy-saving air energy heat pump drying device.
Background technique
Air energy heat pump is worked according to " inverse Kano " principle, inverse Carnot cycle principle.It is operated by compressor assembly
Work absorbs heat in air and manufactures hot water.Detailed process is: compressor compresses refrigerant, and temperature increases ground refrigerant after compression,
Hot water is manufactured by the condenser in water tank, the refrigerant after heat exchange returns to compressor and carries out subsequent cycle, in this course,
Atmospheric heat is absorbed by evaporator and is imported in refrigerant, and refrigerant imports in water again, generates hot water.It is heated by compressor air
Water heater of new generation, i.e. air energy heat pump water heater.
Similarly, air can also be heated using air energy heat pump, and then drying article, effective energy-saving and emission-reduction, therefore, now such as
Modern air energy heat pump drying unit has also been used more widely.However, present air energy heat pump drying unit technology is still
It is incomplete, quickly air can not be heated, energy loss is more serious, and utilization rate is lower.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-saving air energy heat pump drying devices, to solve above-mentioned background technique
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of energy-saving air energy heat pump drying device, including cabinet shell, heat-exchanger rig, the first compressor, the second compression
Machine, the first condenser, the second condenser, booster fan, drying box, the cabinet shell generally rectangular parallelepiped structure, the case
Heat-exchanger rig is fixed on the left of body case inner bottom;The heat-exchanger rig includes exhaust blower and evaporator, the heat exchange dress
It sets left side and offers air inlet, exhaust blower is fixedly installed with above the air inlet, and on the left of cabinet shell and exhaust blower
Air outlet joint offers circumferential notch, is additionally provided with evaporator inside the heat-exchanger rig;Pass through at the top of the heat-exchanger rig
Working medium tube connects the second compressor, and second compressor connects the second condenser by working medium tube;Second condenser is set
It sets at the top of drying box, booster fan is equipped on the right side of second condenser, the suction opening at the top of the booster fan passes through room
Outer fresh wind tube is connected with heat-exchanger rig, and the air outlet on the left of the booster fan is connected by blast pipe with the second condenser
It connects, the air outlet of second condenser bottom is connected by hot air pipe with the hot-air mouth in drying box;The drying box is whole
For hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure, the drying box bottom offers exhaust outlet, and the exhaust outlet bottom is connected with gas-liquid separator,
The gas-liquid separator is fixed on cabinet shell inner bottom, is communicated with backwind tube on the right side of the gas-liquid separator;The return air
Pipe is close to the right side wall inside cabinet shell, and the backwind tube top is connected to booster fan;The heat-exchanger rig also passes through work
Matter pipe is connected with the first condenser, and first condenser is connected with expansion valve by working medium tube, and the second condenser is same
It is connected by working medium tube with expansion valve, the expansion valve is connected with heat-exchanger rig by working medium tube, and the working medium tube
It is equipped with throttle valve.
As a further solution of the present invention: the two sides up and down of first condenser pass through circulation air hose and dry
Dry case is connected, and the circulation air hose of the upside and drying box joint are additionally provided with circulating fan.
First condenser generally rectangular parallelepiped structure as a further solution of the present invention, and it is internal
Equipped with the condenser pipe to connect with working medium tube, the condenser pipe is equipped with more, and is uniformly provided on the condenser pipe several inorganic
Heat pipe.
Described and backwind tube bottom right and the right side inside cabinet shell as a further solution of the present invention,
Side wall joint open up it is jagged, and the indentation, there be equipped with check valve.
The gas-liquid separator bottom is equipped with drainage channel, the draining as a further solution of the present invention,
Channel is connected with backwind tube, and has a talk about and be filled with ventilative water-absorbent material above drainage channel, and the ventilative water-absorption material
Material is internal to offer several tiny exhaust passages.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, pass through air draft
Air inside heat-exchanger rig is discharged for machine operation, and then by inside the lower heat-exchanger rig of air inspiration air pressure, passes through evaporation
Device absorbs the low temperature heat energy in air and is transmitted to the first condenser and the second condenser by working medium tube;Enter heat exchange dress
Air a part in setting is discharged by exhaust blower, and another part is entered in booster fan by outdoor fresh air pipe, after pressurization
It enters in the second condenser and is heated, the air after heating enters drying box by hot air pipe and carries out drying work;And
The air inside drying box can be sucked in the first condenser and be heated by circulating fan, then arranged by the circulation air hose of downside
To inside drying box, drying efficiency is further increased;Hot gas carries out drying work from top to bottom, enters gas finally by exhaust outlet
Liquid/gas separator adsorbs moisture therein by ventilative water-absorbent material, and dry air is discharged into muffler, and it is logical that moisture falls on draining
Road;Dry air inside muffler is again introduced into booster fan and is mixed and be pressurized with outdoor fresh air, enters back into
Two condensers are heated, in cycles;Pass through expansion valve and throttling after the working medium heat release of first condenser and the second condenser
Valve returns to heat-exchanger rig and is heated, and in cycles, effectively improves the working efficiency and drying effect of drying unit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of energy-saving air energy heat pump drying device.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first condenser in energy-saving air energy heat pump drying device.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of gas-liquid separator in energy-saving air energy heat pump drying device.
In figure: 1- cabinet shell;2- heat-exchanger rig;The first compressor of 3-;The second compressor of 4-;The first condenser of 5-;6-
Second condenser;7- booster fan;8- drying box;9- expansion valve;10- throttle valve;11- outdoor fresh air pipe;12- exhaust outlet;13-
Backwind tube;14- blast pipe;15- hot air pipe;16- recycles air hose;17- exhaust blower;18- evaporator;19- filter plate;20- gas-liquid
Separator;21- check valve;22- hot-air mouth;23- circulating fan;24- working medium tube;25- condenser pipe;26- inorganic heat tube;27- is saturating
Gas water-absorbent material;28- drainage channel.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, a kind of energy-saving air energy heat pump drying device, including cabinet shell 1, heat-exchanger rig 2, first
Compressor 3, the second compressor 4, the first condenser 5, the second condenser 6, booster fan 7, drying box 8, the cabinet shell 1 are whole
Body is rectangular parallelepiped structure, is fixed with heat-exchanger rig 2 on the left of 1 inner bottom of cabinet shell;The heat-exchanger rig 2 includes row
Blower 17 and evaporator 18 offer air inlet on the left of the heat-exchanger rig 2, are fixedly installed with exhaust blower above the air inlet
17, and the air outlet joint in cabinet shell 1 and the left side of exhaust blower 17 offers circumferential notch, inside the heat-exchanger rig 2
Be additionally provided with evaporator 18, by exhaust blower 17 operation by heat-exchanger rig 2 inside air discharge, and then by air inspiration air pressure compared with
Inside low heat-exchanger rig 2, the low temperature heat energy in air is absorbed by evaporator 18;Pass through working medium at the top of the heat-exchanger rig 2
Pipe 24 connects the second compressor 4, and second compressor 4 connects the second condenser 6 by working medium tube 24;Second condenser
6 settings are equipped with booster fan 7, the suction opening at 7 top of booster fan on the right side of 8 top of drying box, second condenser 6
It is connected by outdoor fresh air pipe 11 with heat-exchanger rig 2, the air outlet in 7 left side of booster fan passes through blast pipe 14 and second
Condenser 6 is connected, and the air outlet of 6 bottom of the second condenser passes through hot air pipe 15 and 22 phase of hot-air mouth in drying box 8
Even;The generally hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure of the drying box 8,8 bottom of drying box offer exhaust outlet 12, the exhaust outlet
12 bottoms are connected with gas-liquid separator 20, and the gas-liquid separator 20 is fixed on 1 inner bottom of cabinet shell, the gas-liquid separation
Backwind tube 13 is communicated on the right side of device 20;The backwind tube 13 is close to the right side wall inside cabinet shell 1, and the backwind tube 13 pushes up
End connection booster fan 7;The heat-exchanger rig 2 is also connected with the first condenser 5, first condenser 5 by working medium tube 24
It is connected with expansion valve 9 by working medium tube 24, and the second condenser 6 is equally connected by working medium tube 24 with expansion valve 9, it is described
Expansion valve 9 is connected with heat-exchanger rig 2 by working medium tube 24, and the working medium tube 24 is equipped with throttle valve 10.
Further, the two sides up and down of the first condenser 5 described in the utility model pass through circulation air hose 16 and drying box 8
It is connected, and the circulation air hose 16 of the upside and 8 joint of drying box are additionally provided with circulating fan 23;Pass through circulating fan 23
Air inside drying box 8 can be sucked in the first condenser 5 and be heated, then drying box is discharged to by the circulation air hose 16 of downside
Inside 8, drying efficiency is further increased.
Further, the first condenser 5 described in the utility model generally rectangular parallelepiped structure, and inside is equipped with and working medium
The condenser pipe 25 that pipe 24 connects, the condenser pipe 25 is equipped with more, and several inorganic heats are uniformly provided on the condenser pipe 25
Pipe 26;By being uniformly arranged more condenser pipes 25 and multiple inorganic heat tubes 26, heat exchanger effectiveness can be effectively improved.Effectively heating
Air.
Further, described in the utility model and 13 bottom right of backwind tube and the right side wall phase inside cabinet shell 1
The place of connecing open up it is jagged, and the indentation, there be equipped with check valve 21;Facilitate the water that will be filtered down and portion by check valve 21
The discharge of partial tide humid air.
Further, 20 bottom of gas-liquid separator described in the utility model is equipped with drainage channel 28, the drainage channel 28
It is connected with backwind tube 13, and has a talk about and be filled with ventilative water-absorbent material 27 above drainage channel 28, and the ventilative water suction
Several tiny exhaust passages are offered inside material 27, when humid air passes through gas-liquid separator 20, pass through water-absorbent material of breathing freely
27 absorption moisture therein, dry air are discharged into muffler 13, and moisture falls on drainage channel 28.
The working principle of the utility model is: the air inside heat-exchanger rig 2 is discharged by the operation of exhaust blower 17, in turn
Inside the lower heat-exchanger rig 2 of air inspiration air pressure, the low temperature heat energy in air is absorbed by evaporator 18 and passes through work
Matter pipe 24 is transmitted to the first condenser 5 and the second condenser 6;The air a part entered in heat-exchanger rig 2 passes through exhaust blower
17 discharges, another part are entered in booster fan 7 by outdoor fresh air pipe 11, entered after pressurization in the second condenser 6 into
Row heating, the air after heating enter drying box 8 by hot air pipe 15 and carry out drying work;And it can by circulating fan 23
Air inside drying box 8 is sucked in the first condenser 5 and is heated, then is discharged in drying box 8 by the circulation air hose 16 of downside
Portion further increases drying efficiency;Hot gas carries out drying work from top to bottom, enters gas-liquid separator finally by exhaust outlet 12
20, moisture therein is adsorbed by ventilative water-absorbent material 27, dry air is discharged into muffler 13, and moisture falls on drainage channel
28;Dry air inside muffler 13 is again introduced into booster fan 7 and is mixed and be pressurized with outdoor fresh air, enters back into
Second condenser 5 is heated, in cycles;Pass through expansion valve 9 after the working medium heat release of first condenser 5 and the second condenser 6
It returns to heat-exchanger rig 2 with throttle valve 10 to be heated, in cycles, the working efficiency and drying for effectively improving drying unit are imitated
Fruit.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of energy-saving air energy heat pump drying device, including cabinet shell (1), heat-exchanger rig (2), the first compressor (3),
Two compressors (4), the first condenser (5), the second condenser (6), booster fan (7), drying box (8), it is characterised in that: described
Cabinet shell (1) generally rectangular parallelepiped structure, cabinet shell (1) the inner bottom left side are fixed with heat-exchanger rig (2);Institute
Stating heat-exchanger rig (2) includes exhaust blower (17) and evaporator (18), offers air inlet on the left of the heat-exchanger rig (2), described
It is fixedly installed with exhaust blower (17) above air inlet, and the air outlet joint on the left of cabinet shell (1) and exhaust blower (17)
Circumferential notch is offered, is additionally provided with evaporator (18) inside the heat-exchanger rig (2);Pass through work at the top of the heat-exchanger rig (2)
Matter pipe (24) connects the second compressor (4), and second compressor (4) passes through working medium tube (24) connection the second condenser (6);Institute
The second condenser (6) setting is stated at the top of drying box (8), is equipped with booster fan (7) on the right side of second condenser (6), it is described
Suction opening at the top of booster fan (7) is connected by outdoor fresh air pipe (11) with heat-exchanger rig (2), the booster fan (7)
The air outlet in left side is connected by blast pipe (14) with the second condenser (6), the air outlet of the second condenser (6) bottom
It is connected by hot air pipe (15) with the hot-air mouth (22) in drying box (8);The generally hollow cuboid knot of the drying box (8)
Structure, drying box (8) bottom offer exhaust outlet (12), and exhaust outlet (12) bottom is connected with gas-liquid separator (20),
The gas-liquid separator (20) is fixed on cabinet shell (1) inner bottom, is communicated with return air on the right side of the gas-liquid separator (20)
It manages (13);The backwind tube (13) is close to the internal right side wall of cabinet shell (1), backwind tube (13) the top connection pressurization
Blower (7);The heat-exchanger rig (2) is also connected with the first condenser (5) by working medium tube (24), first condenser (5)
It is connected with expansion valve (9) by working medium tube (24), and the second condenser (6) equally passes through working medium tube (24) and expansion valve (9)
It is connected, the expansion valve (9) is connected with heat-exchanger rig (2) by working medium tube (24), and is set in the working medium tube (24)
There are throttle valve (10).
2. energy-saving air energy heat pump drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first condenser (5)
Two sides up and down pass through circulation air hose (16) be connected with drying box (8), and the circulation air hose (16) of the upside with baking
Dry case (8) joint is additionally provided with circulating fan (23).
3. energy-saving air energy heat pump drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first condenser (5)
Generally rectangular parallelepiped structure, and it is internal equipped with the condenser pipe (25) to connect with working medium tube (24), and the condenser pipe (25) is equipped with
More, and several inorganic heat tubes (26) are uniformly provided on the condenser pipe (25).
4. energy-saving air energy heat pump drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described and backwind tube (13)
The internal right side wall joint of bottom right and cabinet shell (1) opens up jagged, and the indentation, there is equipped with check valve
(21)。
5. energy-saving air energy heat pump drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gas-liquid separator (20)
Bottom is equipped with drainage channel (28), and the drainage channel (28) is connected with backwind tube (13), and has a talk about drainage channel (28)
Top is filled with ventilative water-absorbent material (27), and it is logical that several tiny exhausts are offered inside the ventilative water-absorbent material (27)
Road.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820982760.0U CN208595796U (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of energy-saving air energy heat pump drying device |
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CN201820982760.0U CN208595796U (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of energy-saving air energy heat pump drying device |
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CN208595796U true CN208595796U (en) | 2019-03-12 |
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CN201820982760.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208595796U (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of energy-saving air energy heat pump drying device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110822819A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-02-21 | 中山市爱美泰电器有限公司 | Discontinuous spiral impels fluidized bed |
CN111473639A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-07-31 | 古田县尚融生物科技有限公司 | Steam separation recovery system |
CN113137624A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-07-20 | 武瑞香 | Energy-conserving device that utilizes of thermal power plant's wind cigarette system |
-
2018
- 2018-06-25 CN CN201820982760.0U patent/CN208595796U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110822819A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-02-21 | 中山市爱美泰电器有限公司 | Discontinuous spiral impels fluidized bed |
CN111473639A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-07-31 | 古田县尚融生物科技有限公司 | Steam separation recovery system |
CN113137624A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-07-20 | 武瑞香 | Energy-conserving device that utilizes of thermal power plant's wind cigarette system |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190312 |