CN208592929U - A kind of circle thick bamboo tube notch groover with bamboo scraps remove device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of circle thick bamboo tube notch groover with bamboo scraps remove device, is provided with screening passage and returning charge storehouse in right rack；Sorting mechanism is provided in screening passage, sorting mechanism includes screening pedestal, screening telescopic cylinder and screening frame；Fluting workbench is provided in right rack；Clamping claw is provided on fluting workbench；A discharge channel is formed between left frame and fluting workbench, discharge channel is divided into discharge bin and deashing storehouse by inclined plate, and deashing is provided with rotating mechanism in storehouse；It is provided with sawing sheet cylinder on left frame, movable push, the hinged left frame of the other end of movable push are fixed on push rod；The upper end of left frame is provided with lateral pressing structure of shoe and grooving mechanism.The purpose of this utility model is in view of the above problems, a kind of circle thick bamboo tube notch groover with bamboo scraps remove device is provided, thick bamboo tube diameter is screened, after being conducive to subsequent slotted, rapid deployment processing is carried out to the thick bamboo tube of equivalent specifications, convenient for automation processing.

Description

A kind of circle thick bamboo tube notch groover with bamboo scraps remove device

Technical field

The present invention relates to field of machining, specially a kind of circle thick bamboo tube notch groover with bamboo scraps remove device.

Background technique

Bamboo expansion technique is the technological difficulties in the processing of current bamboo product, needed before circle thick bamboo tube expansion bamboo is sawed-off, Then double surfacer removes bamboo blueness, tabasheer, then gets through interior ring, and the circle thick bamboo tube of previous step is placed on grinding wheel, outer bamboo is carried out Section, then carries out disk and cuts slot, then needs for bamboo and wood to be put into high temperature and softens, and is unfolded followed by that will justify thick bamboo tube.

Mostly be currently on the market the slot by the way of manually slotting, outputed in this way size it is inaccurate, and speed Relatively slow, efficiency is too low, although occurring groover in the market, to carry out rapid processing, it is still necessary to manually straight to circle thick bamboo tube Diameter size is screened, then circle thick bamboo tube is placed on delivery platform, is clamped, is pressed from both sides by the obvolvent fixture pre-set It holds to carrying out cutting slot open on saw blade, after processing is completed, thick bamboo tube fixture unclamps raw material, is back to initial position and is pressed from both sides again It holds, in this manner, the thick bamboo tube of different-diameter size can not be processed, increase be produced into a certain extent This, also retains a large amount of bamboo scraps inside the thick bamboo tube for reducing working efficiency, and processing, and is not had at present for automatic Clear up the equipment that bamboo scraps inside round thick bamboo tube are retained in after circle thick bamboo tube notch is slotted.

Therefore, one kind is needed for justifying thick bamboo tube automatically processing device, to meet market demands, improves entire bamboo and wood industry Competitiveness.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above problems, providing a kind of circle thick bamboo tube notch fluting with bamboo scraps remove device Machine is provided and is screened to thick bamboo tube diameter, and the bamboo scraps after cross-notching are cleared up, right after subsequent slotted The thick bamboo tube of equivalent specifications carries out rapid deployment processing, convenient for automation processing.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of circle thick bamboo tube with bamboo scraps remove device is scarce Mouth groover, it includes left frame and right rack, is provided with screening passage and returning charge storehouse in the right rack；The screening passage On offer an opening, opening is provided with sorting mechanism, the sorting mechanism includes screening pedestal, screening telescopic cylinder And screening frame, screening frame left and right sides perforation, and tilted on its bottom panel by embedment pressure sensing element connecting band The screening pressure conductive plate of the gradient；Fluting workbench, the fluting are provided in the right rack of screening passage discharge outlet Workbench is made of tilting section and the indent arc section connecting with tilting section transition；It is provided with and turns over positioned at the side of indent arc section Rotating motor, positioned at overturning motor output shaft on be provided with clamping claw, opened up on the clamping claw there are two circular arc clamping Face and two adjusting mounting holes, 180 ° of difference of two circular arc clamping faces dislocation；One end of clamping supporting plate passes through threaded rod Setting is being adjusted in mounting hole, and another extension end and circular arc clamping face shape have angle mouth；The left frame is opened with right rack A discharge channel is formed between slot workbench, and an inclined plate is provided in the discharge channel by discharge channel and is divided into discharge bin and clear Ash cellar is provided with rotating mechanism and ash unloading hole in the deashing storehouse；The rotating mechanism includes a shaft, is set in the shaft More support rods are equipped with, swift and doffer are arranged at intervals on support rod；It is arranged on the left frame of deashing storehouse upper end There is sawing sheet cylinder, the push rod of the sawing sheet cylinder is fixed with the movable push of T-type structure, and the other end positioned at movable push passes through Pin shaft is hinged with left frame；The upper end of left frame is provided with the lateral pressing structure of shoe and groover for justifying thick bamboo tube side compression Structure.

Further, the lateral pressing structure of shoe include round thick bamboo tube left part compress side pressing block, volute spring, side pressure push rod, It is sliding to be movably set with side pressure on the side pressure slide rail for conical pressure plate and the side pressure slide rail being arranged on left frame Block is fixedly connected on side pressure sliding block with conical pressure plate, a through-hole is offered on the conical pressure plate, the side pressure for connecting side pressing block pushes away Bar is located in through-hole；It is provided with pushing telescopic cylinder on the left frame, is provided with and pushes away on the push rod for pushing telescopic cylinder Briquetting is provided with inclined-plane compatible with conical pressure plate on the pushing block；It is connected between the side pressure sliding block and left frame Reset spring.

Further, the grooving mechanism and left frame are hinged, it includes overturning bearing slide unit, and the overturning bearing is slided Transverse shifting sliding rail is offered on platform, sliding is provided with cutting lifting cylinder on the sliding rail, and the cutting lifting cylinder pushes away It is fixed with slide bottom plate on bar, adjusting screw axis is provided on the push rod of slide bottom plate lower end, fixed plate, which passes through, adjusts silk Bar axis is fixed on slide bottom plate, and reversion adjustable plate is threadedly coupled with screw axis is adjusted, and the upper end and the sliding of slide bottom plate are arranged, The lower end of the fixed plate and reversion adjustable plate, which is respectively arranged with, rotates forward cutter device and reversion cutter device.

Further, positioned at the guide plate that is internally provided with of right rack, the guide plate is obliquely installed with horizontal plane.

Further, it is provided with returning charge door on the side end face of the right rack, is provided with pull ring on the returning charge door.

Further, the height of the screening frame is flushed with the height of screening passage.

Further, one end of the threaded rod is connected with adjusting and twists cap, and the other end is connect with nut thread, the spiral shell Mother is welded on clamping claw.

Further, the screening pedestal is made of a transverse slat and two risers, is connected to screening passage.

Further, multiple rollers are provided on the tilting section of fluting workbench.

Further, the swift diameter is greater than the gap slot of circle thick bamboo tube.

The invention has the benefit that

1. sorting mechanism is arranged in screening passage, round thick bamboo tube of different specifications and sizes is rejected, passes through folder later Hold pawl to after screening circle thick bamboo tube carry out feeding one by one, while by lateral pressing structure of shoe and clamping claw carry out it is two-way step up, will Thick bamboo tube presses at interior concave arc section, and thick bamboo tube is prevented when setting up a separatist regime by force of arms to slip, then by rotating mechanism to remaining in inside thick bamboo tube Bamboo scraps and bamboo scraps block be purged.

2. being stepped up by pushing telescopic cylinder realization to the thick bamboo tube of different-diameter, after fluting, retraction is pushed Telescopic cylinder, reset spring drive side pressing block to move to left, to prevent the thick bamboo tube after fluting stuck.

3. apparatus of the present invention by two cast-cutting saw slices of setting, are completed to cut the disposable fluting of circle thick bamboo tube, improve Working efficiency twists cap by adjusting, realizes the adjusting to two blade widths, can be for the circle thick bamboo tube of required different gap slot sizes It is processed.

4. guide plate is arranged in returning charge storehouse in the present invention, when screening frame drops to returning charge storehouse, due to being tiltedly installed with screening Pressure conduction plate, by gravity, thick bamboo tube slides from screening pressure conductive plate, carries out baffle to thick bamboo tube by guide plate, makes Thick bamboo tube is accumulated to returning charge storehouse, and by opening door, thick bamboo tube is taken out.

5. the height of screening frame is flushed with the height of screening passage, thick bamboo tube is facilitated to enter screening frame, the screening being obliquely installed Pressure conduction plate makes thick bamboo tube continue to be displaced, and screening frame and fluting workbench have certain ladder height, and thick bamboo tube is blocked in screening It in frame, prevents in screening, circle thick bamboo tube enters slot area.

6. nut-welding is on clamping claw, when the thick bamboo tube to another specification size is processed, adjusted by screwing up Cap is twisted, changes clamping supporting plate and clamping claw is formed by openings of sizes, the thick bamboo tube of different-diameter size is lifted with being applicable in Support.

7. screening frame is mobile, two supporting plates of upper and lower side can carry out baffle to the thick bamboo tube of the left and right sides, to prevent stop bit In the thick bamboo tube in screening frame in feeding or returning charge, the thick bamboo tube of two sides enters in screening frame, and weighing system interferes.

8. Embedded pressure sensor is used, convenient for tearing open to screening pressure conductive plate and pressure sensor It unloads, replace.

9. the setting of a roller more than, the overturning for being conducive to round thick bamboo tube roll, and are being turned over the bamboo scraps in circle thick bamboo tube Cheng Zhongcong indentation, there is fallen.

10. the present invention carries out baffle to thick bamboo tube using movable push bar, increases thick bamboo tube in bamboo scraps removing region and stirs the time, Be formed by difference of height by big doffer, when allowing swift to overturn to enter swift to doffer or doffer, to thick bamboo tube into Row is lifted and continuous overturning, completes falling for bamboo scraps.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of sorting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is that the present invention carries out the structural schematic diagram for compressing cutting and bamboo scraps are removed to circle thick bamboo tube.

Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of present invention clamping claw.

Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of present invention clamping another angle of claw.

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that side compresses.

Fig. 7 is the partial enlargement structural representation in Fig. 1 at A.

Label character described in figure indicates are as follows: 1, left frame；2, right rack；3, screening passage；4, sorting mechanism；5, circle bamboo Cylinder；6, returning charge storehouse；7, claw is clamped；8, grooving mechanism；9, fluting workbench；10, supporting plate is clamped；11, threaded rod；12, nut； 13, it adjusts and twists cap；14, output shaft；15, guide plate；16, returning charge door；17, inclined plate；18, shaft；19, swift；20, small rolling Cylinder；21, support rod；22, ash unloading hole；23, sawing sheet cylinder；24, movable push；25, roller；101, telescopic cylinder is pushed；102, Pushing block；103, conical pressure plate；104, side pressure slide rail；105, side pressure sliding block；106, reset spring；107, side pressure push rod； 108, volute spring；109, side pressing block；401, pedestal is screened；402, telescopic cylinder is screened；403, screening frame；404, pressure sensing Element；405, screening pressure conductive plate；701, circular arc clamping face；702, mounting hole is adjusted；801, overturning bearing slide unit；802, sliding Rail；803, lifting cylinder is cut；804, slide bottom plate；805, screw axis is adjusted；806, adjustable plate is inverted；807, fixed plate； 808, cutter device is rotated forward；809, cutter device is inverted；810, saw blade；901, tilting section；902, indent arc section；1001, it unloads Feed bin；1002, deashing storehouse；4010, transverse slat；4011, riser.

Specific embodiment

In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention into Row detailed description, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory, should not have any limitation to protection scope of the present invention Effect.

As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, specific structure of the invention are as follows: it includes left frame 1 and right rack 2, in the right rack 2 It is provided with screening passage 3 and returning charge storehouse 6；An opening is offered in the screening passage 3, opening is provided with sorting mechanism 4, the sorting mechanism 4 includes screening pedestal 401, screening telescopic cylinder 402 and screening frame 403, the screening frame 403 or so two Side perforation, and pass through the screening pressure conductive plate of 404 connecting band gradient of embedment pressure sensing element on its bottom panel 405；Fluting workbench 9 is provided in the right rack 2 of 3 discharge outlet of screening passage, the fluting workbench 9 is by tilting section 901 and the indent arc section 902 that is connect with 901 transition of tilting section form；The side of indent arc section 902 is provided with overturning Motor is provided with clamping claw 7 on the output shaft 14 of overturning motor, opens up that there are two circular arc folders on the clamping claw 7 Hold face 701 and two adjusting mounting holes 702,180 ° of difference of two circular arc clamping faces 701 dislocation；Clamp the one of supporting plate 10 End is being adjusted in mounting hole 702 by the setting of threaded rod 11, and another extension end and 701 shape of circular arc clamping face have angle mouth；Institute It states and forms a discharge channel between left frame 1 and the fluting workbench 9 of right rack 2, an inclined plate is provided in the discharge channel Discharge channel is divided into discharge bin 1001 and deashing storehouse 1002 by 17, is provided with rotating mechanism and ash unloading hole in the deashing storehouse 1002 22；The rotating mechanism includes a shaft 18, is provided with more support rods 21, swift 19 and doffer in the shaft 18 20 are arranged at intervals on support rod 21；Sawing sheet cylinder 23, the sawing sheet are provided on the left frame 1 of 1002 upper end of deashing storehouse The push rod of cylinder 23 is fixed with the movable push 24 of T-type structure, and the other end positioned at movable push 24 passes through pin shaft and left frame 1 Hingedly；The upper end of left frame 1 is provided with the lateral pressing structure of shoe and grooving mechanism 8 for justifying 5 side of thick bamboo tube compression.

Preferably, the lateral pressing structure of shoe includes side pressing block 109, the volute spring 108, side pressure that round 5 left part of thick bamboo tube compresses Push rod 107, conical pressure plate 103 and the side pressure slide rail 104 being arranged on left frame 1, on the side pressure slide rail 104 It is movably set with side pressure sliding block 105, is fixedly connected on side pressure sliding block 105 with conical pressure plate 103, is opened on the conical pressure plate 103 Equipped with a through-hole, the side pressure push rod 107 for connecting side pressing block 109 is located in through-hole；The flexible gas of pushing is provided on the left frame 1 Cylinder 101 is provided with pushing block 102 on the push rod for pushing telescopic cylinder 101, is provided on the pushing block 102 and taper The compatible inclined-plane of pressing plate 103；Reset spring 106 is connected between the side pressure sliding block 105 and left frame 1.

Preferably, the grooving mechanism 8 and left frame 1 are hinged, it includes overturning bearing slide unit 801, the overturning branch It holds and offers transverse shifting sliding rail 802 on slide unit 801, sliding is provided with cutting lifting cylinder 803 on the sliding rail 802, described It cuts and is fixed with slide bottom plate 804 on the push rod of lifting cylinder 803, tune is provided on the push rod of 804 lower end of slide bottom plate Screw axis 805 is saved, fixed plate 807 passes through adjusting screw axis 805 and is fixed on slide bottom plate 804, inverts adjustable plate 806 and adjusts Screw axis 805 is threadedly coupled, and the upper end and the sliding of slide bottom plate 804 are arranged, the fixed plate 807 and reversion adjustable plate 806 Lower end, which is respectively arranged with, rotates forward cutter device 808 and reversion cutter device 809.

Preferably, it is internally provided with guide plate 15 positioned at right rack 2, the guide plate 15 is obliquely installed with horizontal plane.

Preferably, it is provided with returning charge door 16 on the side end face of the right rack 2, is provided with drawing on the returning charge door 16 Ring.

Preferably, the height of the screening frame 403 is flushed with the height of screening passage 3.

Preferably, one end of the threaded rod 11 is connected with adjusting and twists cap 13, and the other end is threadedly coupled with nut 12, described Nut 12 be welded on clamping claw 7 on.

Preferably, the screening pedestal 401 is made of a transverse slat 4010 and two risers 4011, is connected to screening passage 3.

Preferably, multiple rollers 25 are provided on the tilting section 901 of fluting workbench 9.

Preferably, 19 diameter of swift is greater than the gap slot of circle thick bamboo tube 5.

Preferably, the pressure sensor 404 is connect with PLC control panel.

Working principle: the circle thick bamboo tube 5 for needing to slot is stacked to screening passage 3, in advance declines screening frame 403 centainly Distance, circle thick bamboo tube 5 can slide to screening frame 403 by gravity or squeezing action, since screening frame 403 and fluting workbench 9 exist Certain ladder height, circle thick bamboo tube 5 can rest on the weighing area in screening frame 403, if meeting the setting of pressure sensor 404 Value, screening telescopic cylinder 402 drive screening frame 403 to rise, and the panel of 403 lower end of screening frame hinders the circle thick bamboo tube 5 of two sides Gear, when rising to certain altitude, circle thick bamboo tube 5 in frame slides to the discharge outlet of screening passage 3 due to gravity.

Starting overturning motor, drive output shaft 14 rotate, make clamp claw 7 and clamp supporting plate 10 cooperation to circle thick bamboo tube 5 into Row delivery, is placed in indent arc section 902, clamps claw 7 and it is fixed in lateral pressing structure of shoe, rotation adjusts screw axis 805, to adjust the distance between two saw blades, the setting to required notch size is completed, starts motor, completes fluting.

After cutting, output shaft 14 is continued to rotate, and is pushed telescopic cylinder 101 and is bounced back, notched round thick bamboo tube 5 is promoted Discharge channel is removed region in bamboo scraps and is intercepted by movable push 24, subsequent start-up rotating mechanism, under the rotation of big doffer, Realize persistently stirring for circle thick bamboo tube 5, the bamboo scraps and bamboo scraps block inside circle thick bamboo tube 5 fall to deashing storehouse 1002 when stirring In, last sawing sheet cylinder 23 bounces back, and circle thick bamboo tube 5 enters in discharge bin 1001.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, and And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment institute it is intrinsic Element.

Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, the explanation of above example Method and its core concept of the invention are merely used to help understand, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, are answered When pointing out due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited specific structure, for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement, retouching or variation can also be made, can also incited somebody to action Above-mentioned technical characteristic is combined in the right way；These improve retouching, variation or combination, or the not improved structure by invention Think and technical solution directly applies to other occasions, is regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of circle thick bamboo tube notch groover with bamboo scraps remove device, which is characterized in that it includes left frame (1) He Youji Frame (2) is provided with screening passage (3) and returning charge storehouse (6) on the right rack (2)；One is offered on the screening passage (3) to open Mouthful, it is provided with sorting mechanism (4) positioned at opening, the sorting mechanism (4) includes screening pedestal (401), screening telescopic cylinder (402) it is penetrated through with screening frame (403), screening frame (403) left and right sides, and passes through embedment pressure on its bottom panel and sense The screening pressure conductive plate (405) of element (404) connecting band gradient；Positioned at the right rack of screening passage (3) discharge outlet (2) fluting workbench (9) is provided on, the fluting workbench (9) connects by tilting section (901) and with tilting section (901) transition Indent arc section (902) composition connect；Side positioned at indent arc section (902) is provided with overturning motor, is located at overturning motor Output shaft (14) on be provided with clamping claw (7), open up on the clamping claw (7) there are two circular arc clamping face (701) and Two adjusting mounting holes (702), 180 ° of difference of two circular arc clamping faces (701) dislocation；Clamp the one end of supporting plate (10) It is being adjusted in mounting hole (702) by threaded rod (11) setting, another extension end has angle with circular arc clamping face (701) shape Mouthful；A discharge channel is formed between the left frame (1) and the fluting workbench (9) of right rack (2), is set in the discharge channel It is equipped with an inclined plate (17) and discharge channel is divided into discharge bin (1001) and deashing storehouse (1002), setting in the deashing storehouse (1002) There are rotating mechanism and ash unloading hole (22)；The rotating mechanism includes a shaft (18), is provided with more on the shaft (18) Support rod (21), swift (19) and doffer (20) are arranged at intervals on support rod (21)；Positioned at deashing storehouse (1002) upper end Left frame (1) on be provided with sawing sheet cylinder (23), the push rod of the sawing sheet cylinder (23) is fixed with the movable push of T-type structure (24), the other end positioned at movable push (24) is hinged by pin shaft and left frame (1)；It is arranged positioned at the upper end of left frame (1) There are the lateral pressing structure of shoe and grooving mechanism (8) for justifying thick bamboo tube (5) side compression.

2. a kind of circle thick bamboo tube notch groover with bamboo scraps remove device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute The lateral pressing structure of shoe stated includes side pressing block (109), volute spring (108), side pressure push rod (107), the cone that circle thick bamboo tube (5) left part compresses Shape pressing plate (103) and side pressure slide rail (104) on left frame (1) is set, it is living on the side pressure slide rail (104) Dynamic to be provided with side pressure sliding block (105), side pressure sliding block (105) is fixedly connected with conical pressure plate (103), the conical pressure plate (103) On offer a through-hole, the side pressure push rod (107) of connection side pressing block (109) is located in through-hole；It is provided on the left frame (1) It pushes telescopic cylinder (101), is provided with pushing block (102), the pushing block on the push rod for pushing telescopic cylinder (101) (102) it is provided on and conical pressure plate (103) compatible inclined-plane；It is connected between the side pressure sliding block (105) and left frame (1) There are reset spring (106).

3. a kind of circle thick bamboo tube notch groover with bamboo scraps remove device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Hingedly, it includes overturning bearing slide unit (801) for the grooving mechanism (8) stated and left frame (1), and the overturning supports slide unit (801) On offer transverse shifting sliding rail (802), on the sliding rail (802) sliding be provided with cutting lifting cylinder (803), the cutting It is fixed with slide bottom plate (804) on the push rod of lifting cylinder (803), is located on the push rod of slide bottom plate (804) lower end and is provided with It adjusts screw axis (805), fixed plate (807) passes through adjusting screw axis (805) and is fixed on slide bottom plate (804), and reversion is adjusted Plate (806) is threadedly coupled with screw axis (805) are adjusted, and the upper end and slide bottom plate (804) sliding are arranged, the fixed plate (807) it is respectively arranged with the lower end of reversion adjustable plate (806) and rotates forward cutter device (808) and reversion cutter device (809).

4. a kind of circle thick bamboo tube notch groover with bamboo scraps remove device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that position In being internally provided with guide plate (15) for right rack (2), the guide plate (15) is obliquely installed with horizontal plane.

5. a kind of circle thick bamboo tube notch groover with bamboo scraps remove device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that institute It states and is provided on the side end face of right rack (2) returning charge door (16), be provided with pull ring on the returning charge door (16).

6. a kind of circle thick bamboo tube notch groover with bamboo scraps remove device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute The height for stating screening frame (403) is flushed with the height of screening passage (3).

7. a kind of circle thick bamboo tube notch groover with bamboo scraps remove device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute The one end for stating threaded rod (11) is connected with adjusting and twists cap (13), and the other end is threadedly coupled with nut (12), the nut (12) It is welded in clamping claw (7).

8. a kind of circle thick bamboo tube notch groover with bamboo scraps remove device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute The screening pedestal (401) stated is made of a transverse slat (4010) and two risers (4011), is connected to screening passage (3).

9. a kind of circle thick bamboo tube notch groover with bamboo scraps remove device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that position In fluting workbench (9) tilting section (901) on be provided with multiple rollers (25).

10. a kind of circle thick bamboo tube notch groover with bamboo scraps remove device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Swift (19) diameter is greater than the gap slot of circle thick bamboo tube (5).