CN208592125U - A kind of crankshaft cleaning appts - Google Patents

A kind of crankshaft cleaning appts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208592125U
CN208592125U CN201821129655.9U CN201821129655U CN208592125U CN 208592125 U CN208592125 U CN 208592125U CN 201821129655 U CN201821129655 U CN 201821129655U CN 208592125 U CN208592125 U CN 208592125U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
purge chamber
crankshaft
cleaning appts
shaft
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821129655.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭琳
唐建国
谭飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ziyang Matinal Western Railway Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ziyang Matinal Western Railway Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ziyang Matinal Western Railway Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Ziyang Matinal Western Railway Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201821129655.9U priority Critical patent/CN208592125U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208592125U publication Critical patent/CN208592125U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of crankshaft cleaning appts, comprising: purge chamber, front end and bottom end offer opening;The two sidewalls of the purge chamber are respectively arranged with rotatable positioning sleeve, retaining sleeve;The retaining sleeve side is connect by rotation axis with one output end of motor;Cleaning indoor top is equipped with spray vapour device comprising steam valve and jet chimney;Purge chamber's roof is fixed in the jet chimney tiling;The jet chimney upper surface is equidistantly equipped with multiple spray orifices;Flushing device, the flushing device include the shaft for the surface plantation bristle being oppositely arranged;Shaft lateral direction penetrating is located in the purge chamber;Purge chamber's bottom end opening is connected with drainage trap;The drainage trap top opening, which goes out, is equipped with removable filter device;The Oil sucking device including hydrophobic oleophilic oil layer and adsorption layer is provided with below the filter device.The utility model provides a kind of crankshaft cleaning appts, and structure is simple, and cleaning effect is good and economical environment-protective, is conducive to promote.

Description

A kind of crankshaft cleaning appts
Technical field
The utility model relates to crankshaft cleaning technique field more particularly to a kind of crankshaft cleaning appts.
Background technique
Crankshaft is an important parts on engine, and the main rotary gadget of engine can the company of undertaking after loading onto connecting rod The movement (reciprocal) up and down of bar becomes to recycle (rotation) movement.Important part one of of the crankshaft as transmitting power in engine, Belong to accurate device, in the process of production and processing, while needing to keep high-precision mechanical performance, surface cleanliness There is high requirement.To meet this requirement, the latter end process requirement of Production of Crankshaft carries out cleaning oil pollution to the crankshaft finished product of acquisition, To keep crankshaft surface cleanliness.
In the prior art, the mode manually washed is mostly used to clean crankshaft greatly, time-consuming, inefficiency, And the phenomenon that be easy to causeing insufficient cleaning, product quality is reduced, causes centainly to lose.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is to solve at least the above problems and/or defect, and provide and at least will be described later The advantages of.
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of crankshaft cleaning appts, comprising:
Purge chamber, front end and bottom end offer opening, are hinged with chamber door at front opening;The two sides of the purge chamber Wall is respectively arranged with rotatable positioning sleeve, retaining sleeve;The retaining sleeve side is connect by rotation axis with one output end of motor; Cleaning indoor top is equipped with spray vapour device comprising steam valve and jet chimney;The jet chimney tiling is fixed on clear Chamber wash roof;The jet chimney upper surface is equidistantly equipped with multiple spray orifices;
Flushing device, the flushing device include the shaft for the surface plantation bristle being oppositely arranged;It is driven and is revolved by motor two The shaft lateral direction penetrating turned is located in the purge chamber and is located at positioning sleeve, retaining sleeve two sides;The rotation side of the shaft To opposite with the rotation direction of retaining sleeve;
Purge chamber's bottom end opening is connected with drainage trap by drainage plate;The drainage trap upper and lower ends are equipped with out Mouthful, top opening, which goes out, is equipped with removable filter device;It is provided with below the filter device including hydrophobic oleophilic oil layer and is inhaled The Oil sucking device of attached layer, the adsorption layer are located at below the hydrophobic oleophilic oil layer.
Preferably, the shaft is connect by belt with motor two.
Preferably, the bristle includes hard bristles and brush with soft different in size.
Preferably, the hard bristles are equipped with the convex grain in many places, and the brush with soft surface is equipped with water-absorbing sponge layer.
Preferably, the removably of the filter device and drainage trap are as follows: drainage trap upper end two sides are equipped with card Interface, the filter device two sides are equipped with the clamping portion matched with the card interface shape.
Preferably, the filter device includes the first filter screen, the second filter screen and partition;It is uniformly arranged on the partition Column are equipped with limbers, are located at below first filter screen;Second filter screen aperture is less than first filter screen.
Preferably, the purge chamber bottom is provided with the bracket with movable pulley.
The utility model is include at least the following beneficial effects: the crankshaft cleaning appts of the utility model are implanted with bristle using kind Shaft and hot steam air-flow cooperate, the high hot steam of temperature be conducive to remove crankshaft surface attachment greasy dirt and dirt, cleaning Time is short, high-efficient, saves artificial;The water condensed into purge chamber flows into drainage trap through drainage plate, the filtering in drainage trap Device and Oil sucking device are tentatively recycled waste water, prevent impurity and greasy dirt in waste water from causing secondary pollution, protection Environment saves water resource.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the crankshaft cleaning appts structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the bristle configurations schematic diagram of the utility model.
Appended drawing reference: the purge chamber 1-, 2- positioning sleeve, 3- retaining sleeve, 31- rotation axis, 4- motor one, 5- spray vapour device, 51- Steam valve, 52- jet chimney, 521- spray orifice, 6- flushing device, 61- bristle, 611- hard bristles, 612- brush with soft, 62- shaft, 7- motor two, 8- drainage trap, 81- drainage plate, 82- card interface, 9- filter device, the first filter screen of 91-, 92- Two filter screens, 93- partition, the limbers 931-, the clamping portion 94-, 10- Oil sucking device, 101- hydrophobic oleophilic oil layer, 102- adsorption layer, 121- movable pulley, 12- bracket.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to explanation Book text can be implemented accordingly.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
Fig. 1 ~ 2 show a kind of crankshaft cleaning appts of the utility model, comprising:
Purge chamber 1, front end and bottom end offer opening, are hinged with chamber door at front opening;The two of the purge chamber 1 Side wall is respectively arranged with rotatable positioning sleeve 2, retaining sleeve 3;3 side of retaining sleeve is defeated by rotation axis 31 and motor 1 Outlet connection;1 inner top of purge chamber is equipped with spray vapour device 5 comprising steam valve 51 and jet chimney 52;The steam pipe 1 roof of purge chamber is fixed in the tiling of road 52;52 upper surface of jet chimney is equidistantly equipped with multiple spray orifices 521;
Flushing device 6, the flushing device 6 include the shaft 62 for the surface plantation bristle 61 being oppositely arranged;By motor two 62 lateral direction penetrating of shaft of 7 driving rotations is located in the purge chamber 1 and is located at positioning sleeve 2,3 two sides of retaining sleeve;It is described The rotation direction of shaft 62 is opposite with the rotation direction of retaining sleeve 3;
1 bottom end opening of purge chamber is connected with drainage trap 8 by drainage plate 81;8 upper and lower ends of drainage trap are all provided with There is opening, top opening, which goes out, is equipped with removable filter device 9;It is provided with below the filter device 9 including hydrophobic oleophilic oil The Oil sucking device 10 of layer 101 and adsorption layer 102, the adsorption layer 102 are located at 101 lower section of hydrophobic oleophilic oil layer.
In this technical solution, chamber door is opened, crankshaft two end is clamped by positioning sleeve 2, retaining sleeve 3 respectively, opens and steams Steam valve door 51, starting motor 1 and motor 27, the bristle 61 on 62 surface of shaft and the hot steam gas sprayed through jet chimney 52 Stream cooperation, the high hot steam of temperature are conducive to remove the greasy dirt and dirt of crankshaft surface attachment, and scavenging period is short, high-efficient, section It is about artificial;The rotation direction of shaft 62 and the rotation direction of retaining sleeve 3 are on the contrary, scrub crankshaft surface convenient for bristle 61;Purge chamber 1 The water inside condensed into flows into drainage trap 8 through drainage plate, and after 9 preliminary treatment of filter device, waste water enters Oil sucking device 10, The hydrophobic oleophilic oil layer 101 is successively handled waste water with adsorption layer 102, and the preliminary greasy dirt removed in waste water is conducive to prevent Only the greasy dirt in waste water causes secondary pollution, protects environment, saves water resource.
In another example, the shaft 62 is connect by belt with motor 27.Using this scheme, so that shaft The rotation of 62 steady safety.
In another example, the bristle 61 includes hard bristles 611 and brush with soft 612 different in size.Using Thin wire can be used in this scheme, hard bristles 611, and nylon, the different hard bristles 611 of length can be used in brush with soft 612 Be conducive to clean the structure gap of crankshaft surface with brush with soft 612.
In another example, the hard bristles 611 are equipped with the convex grain in many places, and 612 surface of brush with soft is equipped with Water-absorbing sponge layer.Using this scheme, the water-absorbing sponge layer on 612 surface of brush with soft absorbs moisture content, so that brush with soft 612 have moisture content, are conducive to the cleaning of brush with soft 612;Convex grain on hard bristles 611 be conducive to increase hard bristles 611 with The impact force of crankshaft surface dirt enhances washing effect.
In another example, the removably of the filter device 9 and drainage trap 8 are as follows: 8 upper end two of drainage trap Side is equipped with card interface 82, and 9 two sides of filter device are equipped with the clamping portion 94 matched with 82 shape of card interface.Using this Kind scheme, clamping portion 94, which is fastened in card interface 82, realizes fixation, so that fixed and convenient disassembly.
In another example, the filter device 9 includes the first filter screen 91, the second filter screen 92 and partition 93;Institute State it is evenly distributed on partition 93 be equipped with limbers 931, be located at first filter screen, 91 lower section;Second filter screen, 92 hole Diameter is less than first filter screen 91.
In this technical solution, the first filter screen 91 intercepts the impurity in waste water, the limbers 931 of partition 93 and first The hole staggered arrangement of filter screen 91, so that intercepted impurity does not intercept on partition 93 in waste water, water flows through limbers 931 Outflow, the second filter screen 32 further intercept impurity, are conducive to the filter effect for improving filter device 9.
In another example, 1 bottom of purge chamber is provided with the bracket 12 with movable pulley 121.Using this side Case moves integrally convenient for crankshaft cleaning appts, saves manpower.
It is not only in the description and the implementation although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above Listed utilization, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention completely, for those skilled in the art, Other modifications may be easily implemented, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality It is not limited to specific details and legend shown and described herein with novel.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of crankshaft cleaning appts characterized by comprising
Purge chamber (1), front end and bottom end offer opening, are hinged with chamber door at front opening;The two of the purge chamber (1) Side wall is respectively arranged with rotatable positioning sleeve (2), retaining sleeve (3);Retaining sleeve (3) side passes through rotation axis (31) and electricity The connection of machine one (4) output end;Purge chamber (1) inner top is equipped with spray vapour device (5) comprising steam valve (51) and steam pipe Road (52);Purge chamber (1) roof is fixed in jet chimney (52) tiling;Jet chimney (52) upper surface is equidistantly set There are multiple spray orifices (521);
Flushing device (6), the flushing device (6) include the shaft (62) for surface plantation bristle (61) being oppositely arranged;By electricity Shaft (62) lateral direction penetrating of machine two (7) driving rotation is located in the purge chamber (1) and is located at positioning sleeve (2), clamping Cover (3) two sides;The rotation direction of the shaft (62) is opposite with the rotation direction of retaining sleeve (3);
Purge chamber's (1) bottom end opening is connected with drainage trap (8) by drainage plate (81);Drainage trap (8) upper and lower ends It is equipped with opening, top opening goes out to be equipped with removable filter device (9);Be provided with below the filter device (9) including The Oil sucking device (10) of hydrophobic oleophilic oil layer (101) and adsorption layer (102), the adsorption layer (102) are located at the hydrophobic oleophilic oil layer (101) lower section.
2. a kind of crankshaft cleaning appts according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shaft (62) passes through belt and electricity Machine two (7) connection.
3. a kind of crankshaft cleaning appts according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bristle (61) includes different in size Hard bristles (611) and brush with soft (612).
4. a kind of crankshaft cleaning appts according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the hard bristles (611) are equipped with The convex grain in many places, brush with soft (612) surface are equipped with water-absorbing sponge layer.
5. a kind of crankshaft cleaning appts according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter device (9) and drainage trap (8) removably are as follows: drainage trap (8) the upper end two sides are equipped with card interface (82), and filter device (9) two sides are equipped with The clamping portion (94) matched with the card interface (82) shape.
6. a kind of crankshaft cleaning appts according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter device (9) includes first Filter screen (91), the second filter screen (92) and partition (93);It is evenly distributed on the partition (93) to be equipped with limbers (931), Below first filter screen (91);Second filter screen (92) aperture is less than first filter screen (91).
7. a kind of crankshaft cleaning appts according to claim 1, which is characterized in that purge chamber (1) bottom is provided with Bracket (12) with movable pulley (121).
CN201821129655.9U 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 A kind of crankshaft cleaning appts Expired - Fee Related CN208592125U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821129655.9U CN208592125U (en) 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 A kind of crankshaft cleaning appts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821129655.9U CN208592125U (en) 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 A kind of crankshaft cleaning appts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208592125U true CN208592125U (en) 2019-03-12

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ID=65603101

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821129655.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208592125U (en) 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 A kind of crankshaft cleaning appts

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208592125U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113058916A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-07-02 王绪莲 Precise automobile part remanufacturing pretreatment method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113058916A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-07-02 王绪莲 Precise automobile part remanufacturing pretreatment method

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Granted publication date: 20190312