CN208590695U - Furniture guide rail - Google Patents

Furniture guide rail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208590695U
CN208590695U CN201820085049.5U CN201820085049U CN208590695U CN 208590695 U CN208590695 U CN 208590695U CN 201820085049 U CN201820085049 U CN 201820085049U CN 208590695 U CN208590695 U CN 208590695U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide
track
furniture
railroad shoe
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820085049.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖师思
肖峰
邬锋
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Hunan Institute of Technology
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Hunan Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Institute of Technology filed Critical Hunan Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201820085049.5U priority Critical patent/CN208590695U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208590695U publication Critical patent/CN208590695U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Furniture guide rail, it is related to furniture auxiliary member technical field, it includes two guide assembly ontologies disposed in parallel for being used to support furniture, the guide assembly ontology includes railroad shoe, it is movably connected on the slide of railroad shoe, the slide is equipped with the inclined-plane for being used to support furniture, the inclined-plane is equipped with the fastener that can connect furniture, the railroad shoe is equipped with the supporting surface parallel with the inclined-plane, the slide is equipped with for supporting the supporting element slided on the support surface, the top of the slide is equipped with the first guidance set of connection railroad shoe along the vertical direction, first guidance set includes the first connector that first track on railroad shoe top is arranged in and is fixedly mounted on slide top and is flexibly connected with the first track, first connector is extended downwardly into the first track and can be moved in the first track, the lower part of the slide is in the horizontal direction The second guidance set equipped with connection railroad shoe.The guide effect of the utility model is preferable, long service life.

Description

Furniture guide rail
Technical field
The utility model relates to furniture auxiliary member technical field, a kind of especially furniture guide rail.
Background technique
Currently, with the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the demand to furniture is also growing, nowadays many families Tool is needed using guide assembly, and for itself some heavier furniture, and general guide rail poorly bears its weight, It is easy to cause guide assembly that a degree of abrasion occurs after long-time use, it, then can be largely once abrasion occurs The effect for influencing guide assembly, reduces its flexibility ratio, to influence the use of furniture.Therefore, it designs a kind of long service life, lead Guide assembly good to effect, can bearing heavy furniture is an important research direction of this field.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and heavy family can be born by providing one kind The guide assembly of tool, guide effect is preferable, long service life.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a kind of furniture guide rail, including two The guide assembly ontology disposed in parallel for being used to support furniture, the guide assembly ontology include railroad shoe, are movably connected on rail The slide of road seat, the slide are equipped with the inclined-plane for being used to support furniture, and the inclined-plane is equipped with the fastener that can connect furniture, The railroad shoe is equipped with the supporting surface parallel with the inclined-plane, and the slide is equipped with for supporting the branch slided on the support surface Support member, the top of the slide are equipped with the first guidance set of connection railroad shoe, the first guidance set packet along the vertical direction It includes the first track that railroad shoe top is set and is fixedly mounted on slide top and is flexibly connected with first track First connector, first connector is extended downwardly into the first track and can be moved in the first track, under the slide Portion is equipped with the second guidance set of connection railroad shoe in the horizontal direction.
Further, the supporting element includes idler wheel and the wheel carrier that idler wheel two sides are arranged in, and the wheel carrier is mounted on cunning On seat, the idler wheel is rotatably connected on wheel carrier by wheel shaft, and the lateral surface of the idler wheel is resisted against supporting surface and can support It is rolled on face.
Further, the wheel carrier is equipped with wheel rack slot, equipped with movable block in the wheel rack slot, the two of the movable block End is connect by spring with the inner wall for taking turns rack slot, and one end of the wheel shaft is connected on movable block, the other end is connected on idler wheel, The movable block can drive idler wheel along the length direction activity of wheel rack slot.
Further, the direction of motion on the supporting surface along slide offers strip groove, is located at the bar shaped flute length Spend direction two trough wall surfaces difference it is in a vertical shape with it is horizontal, the outer peripheral surface of the idler wheel is from intermediate outwardly convex to be formed Two can be bonded the idler wheel surface of strip groove vertical shape trough wall surface and horizontal trough wall surface respectively, and two idler wheel surfaces can be born against The vertical shape trough wall surface and horizontal trough wall surface of the strip groove.
Further, the cross section of first track is arc-shaped, and first connector includes being vertically arranged Fixed column and the arc-shaped seat for being connected to fixed column bottom end, the arc-shaped seat is arranged in the first track and the arc-shaped seat and the Ball is equipped between the inner wall of one track.
Further, one layer of wear-resisting oil sucting pad is additionally provided between the arc-shaped seat and the inner wall of the first track.
Further, mounting groove is offered on the top surface of the arc-shaped seat vertically, peace is inserted into the bottom end of the fixed column In tankage, connected between the bottom end of the fixed column and the trench bottom of mounting groove by spring assembly.
Further, second guidance set includes the second track and the fixed installation that railroad shoe side is arranged in In slide lower part and the second connector for being flexibly connected with second track, second track is T-type sliding slot, described second Connector is T-shaped piece, and the T-shaped piece includes the transverse part being fixedly connected with slide and the vertical part that is fixedly connected with the transverse part, The vertical part is fastened in T-type sliding slot and can move in T-type sliding slot.
Further, seal assembly is additionally provided between the railroad shoe and slide, the seal assembly includes that bar shaped is close Cover and be arranged in the sealing-plug in bar shaped sealing cover, the side of the bar shaped sealing cover is fixed in railroad shoe, the other side It is movably connected on slide.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: making each guide rail by the way that furniture to be connected on two guide assembly ontologies The slide of component body bears the gravity from furniture, and the power for being directly applied to each slide inclined-plane to the furniture is decomposed, can Form the power in three directions, i.e., perpendicular to the power on slide inclined-plane, horizontal direction to the pressure of slide and straight down to slide Pressure, due to being provided with the supporting surface parallel with inclined-plane in railroad shoe, enable the supporting element that is against on the supporting surface compared with First guidance set of the vertical direction setting bearing the power perpendicular to slide inclined-plane from furniture well, and being located on slide The power straight down that then can preferably bear that furniture applied with the second horizontally arranged guidance set and level side To power, the power that all directions generate can be supported effectively so that the load bearing effect of entire guide assembly is preferable, thus So that it is had good guide effect, and possesses longer service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of guide assembly ontology in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of wheel carrier in embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first track and the first connector in embodiment.
Appended drawing reference are as follows:
1 --- railroad shoe 2 --- slide 3 --- fastener
4 --- supporting element 4a --- idler wheel 4b --- wheel carriers
4b1 --- movable block 4b2 --- spring 4c --- wheel shaft
5 --- strip groove 6 --- the first track 6a --- balls
6b --- wear-resisting oil sucting pad 7 --- the first connector 7a --- fixed column
7b --- arc-shaped seat 8 --- the second track 9 --- second connector
10 --- bar shaped sealing cover 11 --- sealing-plug 12 --- furniture
13 --- guide assembly ontology.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, the utility model is made below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing further Explanation, the content that embodiment refers to not is restriction to the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" be orientation based on the figure or Positional relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or member of indication or suggestion meaning Part must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be mechanical connection or electrical connection, the company being also possible to inside two elements It is logical, it can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art, it can To understand the concrete meaning of the term as the case may be.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, furniture guide rail, including two guide assembly ontologies disposed in parallel for being used to support furniture 12 13, guide assembly ontology 13 includes railroad shoe 1, the slide 2 for being movably connected on railroad shoe 1, and slide 2 is equipped with and is used to support furniture 12 inclined-plane, inclined-plane are equipped with the fastener 3 that can connect furniture 12, and railroad shoe 1 is equipped with the supporting surface parallel with the inclined-plane, Slide 2 is equipped with for supporting the supporting element 4 slided on the support surface, and the top of slide 2 is equipped with connection railroad shoe 1 along the vertical direction The first guidance set, the first guidance set includes that first track 6 on 1 top of railroad shoe is arranged in and is fixedly mounted on slide 2 tops and the first connector 7 being flexibly connected with the first track 6, the first connector 7 extend downwardly into the first track 6 and can be It is moved in first track 6, the lower part of slide 2 is equipped with the second guidance set of connection railroad shoe 1 in the horizontal direction.
By on two guide assembly ontologies 13 that furniture 12 is connected in the furniture guide rail that above embodiment provides, The slide 2 of each guide assembly ontology 13 can be made to bear the gravity from furniture 12, each slide 2 is directly applied to tiltedly to the furniture 12 The power in face is decomposed, and can form the power in three directions, i.e., perpendicular to the power on 2 inclined-plane of slide, horizontal direction to the pressure of slide 2 And straight down to the pressure of slide 2, due to being provided with the supporting surface parallel with inclined-plane in railroad shoe 1, so that being against the branch Supporting element 4 on support face can preferably bear the power perpendicular to 2 inclined-plane of slide from furniture 12, and be located on slide 2 The first guidance set and the second horizontally arranged guidance set of vertical direction setting then can preferably bear furniture 12 The power of the power straight down and horizontal direction that are applied, the power that all directions generate can be supported effectively, so that whole The load bearing effect of a guide assembly is preferable, so that it be made to have good guide effect, and possesses longer service life.
Further, as shown in figure 3, above-mentioned supporting element 4 includes the idler wheel 4a and wheel carrier 4b that the two sides idler wheel 4a are arranged in, wheel Frame 4b is mounted on slide 2, and idler wheel 4a is rotatably connected on wheel carrier 4b by wheel shaft 4c, and the lateral surface of idler wheel 4a is resisted against support Face can simultaneously roll on the support surface, and frictional force can largely be reduced by being rolled on the support surface using idler wheel 4a, improve house The smoothness that tool 12 moves on guide assembly.
Further, it is additionally provided with wheel rack slot on wheel carrier 4b, takes turns and is equipped with movable block 4b1 in rack slot, the both ends of movable block 4b1 are logical It crosses spring 4b2 and is connect with the inner wall for taking turns rack slot, one end of wheel shaft 4c is connected on movable block 4b1, the other end is connected to idler wheel 4a On, movable block 4b1 can drive idler wheel 4a along the length direction activity of wheel rack slot, when heavy furniture is connected to the inclined-plane of slide 2 When upper, generated gravity makes idler wheel 4a stand tightly against supporting surface after being applied to idler wheel 4a, and can pass through activity at this time The effect of block 4b1 drives idler wheel 4a to move along wheel rack slot progress is a degree of, to generate a preferably buffer function.
Further, also strip groove 5 can be opened up along the direction of motion of slide 2 on the support surface, makes to be located at 5 length of strip groove Two trough wall surfaces difference in direction it is in a vertical shape with it is horizontal, and make the outer peripheral surface of idler wheel 4a from intermediate outwardly convex to be formed Two can be bonded the idler wheel surface of strip groove 5 vertical shape trough wall surface and horizontal trough wall surface respectively, and two idler wheel surfaces can be born against The firmly vertical shape trough wall surface Yu horizontal trough wall surface of strip groove 5, since with the increase of use time, guide assembly can be certain It is worn in degree, it will lead to if its outer peripheral surface receives reduced diameter after abrasion to idler wheel 4a in this present embodiment A degree of gap is generated between supporting surface, and the outer peripheral surface of idler wheel 4a is now made to form two idler wheels that can be bonded strip groove 5 Face, even if idler wheel surface one of in this way is worn after long-term use, another idler wheel surface can also guarantee and strip groove 5 Fitting, to largely reduce the problem of guide effect caused by due to abrasion is deteriorated.
Be worth be explanatorily, under the gravity of heavy furniture, horizontal direction that the first guidance set also will receive Pushing force, the pressure from vertical direction that the second guidance set then will receive, and since the idler wheel surface of above-mentioned rollers 4a can be The trough wall surface of strip groove 5 is abutted against in horizontal direction and vertical direction, therefore can be shared to a certain extent and be carried out gravity type furniture Horizontal direction pushing force and vertical direction pressure, to mitigate the negative of the first guidance set and the second guidance set Load, improves the service life of entire guide assembly.
Wherein, as shown in figure 4, the cross section of the first track 6 is arc-shaped, the first connector 7 is consolidated including what is be vertically arranged The fixed column 7a and arc-shaped seat 7b for being connected to the bottom end fixed column 7a, arc-shaped seat 7b be arranged in the first track 6 and arc-shaped seat 7b with It is equipped with ball 6a between the inner wall of first track 6, movement of the arc-shaped seat 7b in the first track 6 can be made by the way that ball 6a is arranged It is more smooth, in addition, one layer of wear-resisting oil sucting pad 6b can be also set between arc-shaped seat 7b and the inner wall of the first track 6, it is practical In use, lubricating oil can be added in the first track 6, and by the way that wear-resisting oil sucting pad 6b is arranged, to improve guide rail to a certain extent The service life of component.
Further, it is possible to open up mounting groove vertically on the top surface of arc-shaped seat 7b, installation is inserted into the bottom end of fixed column 7a In slot, also, make to connect between the bottom end of fixed column 7a and the trench bottom of mounting groove by spring assembly, in this way when heavy furniture After being connected on slide 2, the pressure that slide 2 is subject to passes to fixed column 7a, and fixed column 7a is then using spring assembly one Determine the effect that buffering is obtained in degree.
Further, the second guidance set includes that the second track 8 of 1 side of railroad shoe is arranged in and is fixedly mounted on cunning 2 lower parts of seat and the second connector 9 being flexibly connected with the second track 8, the second track 8 are T-type sliding slot, and the second connector 9 is T-type Part, T-shaped piece include the transverse part being fixedly connected with slide 2 and the vertical part that is fixedly connected with transverse part, and vertical part is fastened in T-type sliding slot And can be moved in T-type sliding slot, T-shaped piece is blocked by the way that T-type sliding slot is arranged, so that T-shaped piece is not easy, to improve slide 2 stability when moving.
In addition, in the present embodiment, seal assembly is additionally provided between railroad shoe 1 and slide 2, seal assembly includes that bar shaped is close Capping 10 and the sealing-plug 11 being arranged in bar shaped sealing cover 10, the side of bar shaped sealing cover 10 are fixed in railroad shoe 1, are another Side is movably connected on slide 2, so as to reduce the dust or sundries that drop into railroad shoe 1 to a certain extent.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable implementation of the utility model, and in addition to this, the utility model can be with other sides Formula realizes that any obvious replacement is in the protection model of the utility model under the premise of not departing from the technical program design Within enclosing.
In order to allow those of ordinary skill in the art more easily understand the improvement of the utility model compared with the existing technology it Place, some attached drawings of the utility model and description have been simplified, and for the sake of clarity, present specification is omitted one A little other elements, the element that those of ordinary skill in the art should be aware that these are omitted also may make up the interior of the utility model Hold.

Claims (8)

1. furniture guide rail, including two guide assembly ontologies disposed in parallel for being used to support furniture, it is characterised in that: described to lead Rail assembly ontology includes railroad shoe (1), the slide (2) for being movably connected on railroad shoe (1), and the slide (2) is equipped with for branch Support the inclined-plane of furniture, the inclined-plane, which is equipped with, can connect the fastener (3) of furniture, the railroad shoe (1) be equipped with it is described tiltedly The parallel supporting surface in face, the slide (2) are equipped with for supporting the supporting element (4) slided on the support surface, the slide (2) Top is equipped with the first guidance set of connection railroad shoe (1) along the vertical direction, and first guidance set includes being arranged in track It first track (6) on seat (1) top and is fixedly mounted on slide (2) top and is flexibly connected with first track (6) First connector (7), first connector (7) extend downwardly into the first track (6) and can move in the first track (6), The lower part of the slide (2) is equipped with the second guidance set of connection railroad shoe (1) in the horizontal direction.
2. furniture guide rail according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the supporting element (4) includes idler wheel (4a) and sets The wheel carrier (4b) in the two sides idler wheel (4a) is set, the wheel carrier (4b) is mounted on slide (2), and the idler wheel (4a) is turned by wheel shaft Dynamic to be connected on wheel carrier (4b), the lateral surface of the idler wheel (4a) is resisted against supporting surface and can roll on the support surface.
3. furniture guide rail according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the wheel carrier (4b) is equipped with wheel rack slot, the wheel It is equipped with movable block (4b1) in rack slot, the both ends of the movable block (4b1) are connect by spring (4b2) with the inner wall for taking turns rack slot, institute The one end for stating wheel shaft is connected on movable block (4b1), the other end is connected on idler wheel (4a), and the movable block (4b1) can drive Idler wheel (4a) is movable along the length direction of wheel rack slot.
4. furniture guide rail according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: along the direction of motion of slide (2) on the supporting surface Strip groove (5) are offered, the two trough wall surfaces difference for being located at the strip groove (5) length direction is in a vertical shape with horizontal, institute The outer peripheral surface of idler wheel (4a) is stated from intermediate outwardly convex to formed two can be bonded respectively the vertical shape trough wall surface of strip groove (5) with The idler wheel surface of horizontal trough wall surface, two idler wheel surfaces can bear against the vertical shape trough wall surface and level that strip groove (5) is stated in residence Shape trough wall surface.
5. furniture guide rail according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cross section of first track (6) is arc-shaped, First connector (7) includes the fixed column (7a) being vertically arranged and the arc-shaped seat for being connected to the bottom end fixed column (7a) (7b), the arc-shaped seat (7b) be arranged in the first track (6) and the arc-shaped seat (7b) and the inner wall of the first track (6) it Between be equipped with ball (6a).
6. furniture guide rail according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the arc-shaped seat (7b) is interior with the first track (6) One layer of wear-resisting oil sucting pad (6b) is additionally provided between wall surface.
7. furniture guide rail according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: offered vertically on the top surface of the arc-shaped seat (7b) The bottom end of mounting groove, the fixed column (7a) is inserted into mounting groove, the bottom end of the fixed column (7a) and the trench bottom of mounting groove Between pass through spring assembly connect.
8. furniture guide rail according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second guidance set includes being arranged in railroad shoe (1) the second track (8) of side and be fixedly mounted on slide (2) lower part and be flexibly connected with second track (8) Two connectors (9), second track (8) be T-type sliding slot, second connector (9) be T-shaped piece, the T-shaped piece include with The transverse part and the vertical part being fixedly connected with the transverse part that slide (2) is fixedly connected, the vertical part is fastened in T-type sliding slot and can It is moved in T-type sliding slot.
CN201820085049.5U 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 Furniture guide rail Expired - Fee Related CN208590695U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820085049.5U CN208590695U (en) 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 Furniture guide rail

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820085049.5U CN208590695U (en) 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 Furniture guide rail

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208590695U true CN208590695U (en) 2019-03-12

Family

ID=65599407

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820085049.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208590695U (en) 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 Furniture guide rail

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208590695U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108552809A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-09-21 湖南工学院 Heavy furniture guide rail component
CN114009968A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-02-08 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Storage cabinet and integrated stove

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108552809A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-09-21 湖南工学院 Heavy furniture guide rail component
CN108552809B (en) * 2018-01-18 2019-11-26 湖南工学院 Heavy furniture guide rail component
CN114009968A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-02-08 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Storage cabinet and integrated stove

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190312

Termination date: 20200118

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee