CN208587205U - Valve of the fuel automobile engine lubricating system containing temperature control and decompression function - Google Patents

Valve of the fuel automobile engine lubricating system containing temperature control and decompression function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208587205U
CN208587205U CN201820934968.5U CN201820934968U CN208587205U CN 208587205 U CN208587205 U CN 208587205U CN 201820934968 U CN201820934968 U CN 201820934968U CN 208587205 U CN208587205 U CN 208587205U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
temperature
passing
bypass
lubricating oil
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201820934968.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
席楠楠
武志强
张宝堂
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TIANBO AUTO PARTS Manufacturing Co Ltd QUFU
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TIANBO AUTO PARTS Manufacturing Co Ltd QUFU
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Priority to CN201820934968.5U priority Critical patent/CN208587205U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of valve containing temperature control and decompression function, including cavity, thermostat valve, O-ring, retaining ring, by-passing valve, by-passing valve is by bypass valve base, bypass valve support, case of by-pass valve, by-passing valve valve composition, thermostat valve is by bypass valve base, elastic element, bracket, temperature-sensitive dynamical element composition, thermostat valve is linked together with by-passing valve by the bypass valve base, bypass the common component that valve base is thermostat valve and by-passing valve, the utility model passes through integrated pressure release and function of temperature control, the control of temperature and pressure is realized using a pipeline, reduce the application of other components, reduce manufacturing cost, it is convenient for Product Assembly simultaneously, reduce recruitment cost, it realizes to oil temperature, the accurate real-time control of oil pressure.

Description

Valve of the fuel automobile engine lubricating system containing temperature control and decompression function
Technical field
The utility model relates to car engine lubrication systems, belong to the cooling control field of engine lubrication system, more It is specifically a kind of valve containing temperature control and decompression function.
Background technique
Currently, automobile engine lubricating oil temperature relies primarily on the control of automobile engine cooling recirculation system, if started Machine lubricating oil temperature is too low, will cause lubricating oil viscosity increase, and mobility reduces, causes machine oil pump discharge pressure excessively high, make to moisten Oil system pressure increase causes engine lubrication system coefficient of friction to increase, and engine power loss is big, causes output power It reduces, fuel consumption also will increase, and also result in that lubricating oil easily seals in combustion chamber or booster is mixed into burning (burn oil phenomenon).
If engine lubrication oil temperature is excessively high, will cause engine oil viscosity decline, engine oil flow it is big, machine oil is in each friction It is difficult to form oil film between pair, engine oil pressure decline causes components insufficient lubrication, abrasion to accelerate, more serious to will cause hair Motivation scuffing of cylinder bore, axis tile etc., make power failure.
The prior art is generally the measure for solving the problems, such as that above-mentioned lubricating oil pressure is excessively high, takes are as follows: adds in oil leab Enter by-passing valve, which is an independent control valve, and by-passing valve is connected to filter/pressure reducing valve, inside oil leab When hypertonia, which, which can open, makes lubricating oil flow to pressure reducing valve and filter, to reduce oil duct lubricating oil pressure, mistake Filter impurity in lubricating oil.
The prior art is generally the measure for solving the problems, such as that above-mentioned lubricating oil temperature is excessively high, takes are as follows: increases in oil leab Cooling duct, makes lubricating oil flow to cooling duct, and cooling duct is connected to cooler and reaches reduction to reduce lubricating oil temperature The purpose of lubricating system lubricating oil temperature.
It is significant to note that although cooling duct can solve the excessively high problem of lubricating oil temperature, but work as lubricating oil When temperature is too low, lubricating oil does not need to radiate instead, and cooling duct still works at this time, can not need according to lubricating oil operating temperature It asks to carry out the unlatching and closure of regulation cooling duct.
There are no set of system, intelligentized design scheme for available engine lubricating system pressure control and temperature control module, both More space layouts are not take up, and integrated system theory can be reached, manufacture and recruitment cost is reduced, is finally also able to achieve The pressure release of engine lubricating oil, filtering and its operating temperature are precisely controlled.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model: to solve above-mentioned the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of solution Certainly scheme realizes by-passing valve and the integrated design of thermostat valve to oil temperature, the accurate real-time control of oil pressure.
Technical solution used by the utility model be a kind of valve containing temperature control and decompression function, including cavity, thermostat valve, O-ring, retaining ring, by-passing valve.
The by-passing valve is made of bypass valve base, bypass valve support, case of by-pass valve, by-passing valve valve.
The thermostat valve is made of bypass valve base, elastic element, bracket, temperature-sensitive dynamical element.
The thermostat valve is linked together with the by-passing valve by the bypass valve base, i.e. bypass valve base is described The common component of thermostat valve and the by-passing valve.
The temperature-sensitive dynamical element in the thermostat valve is changed by perception lubricating oil temperature, and with lubricating oil temperature Height bypasses the movement of valve base to drive, to control the unlatching and closure of cooler nose end.
The case of by-pass valve is connected on the by-passing valve valve, the case of by-pass valve is used to reset by-passing valve valve Door.
By-passing valve valve opening and closure in the by-passing valve depend on lubricating oil and case of by-pass valve in lubricating system Pressure difference, when lubricating oil pressure is greater than the case of by-pass valve pressure, the by-passing valve valve is opened, and works as lubricating oil pressure When less than the case of by-pass valve pressure, the by-passing valve valve is closed.
The elastic element is placed on the bypass valve base, for resetting the bypass valve base.
The unlatching of the thermostat valve and closure depending on lubricating oil temperature in lubricating system with it is described in the thermostat valve The temperature difference of temperature-sensitive dynamical element desired temperature, when the temperature that the lubricating oil temperature is greater than the temperature-sensitive dynamical element is set When value, the thermostat valve opens the lubricating oil inlet end and cooler nose end channel;When the lubricating oil temperature is small When the desired temperature of the temperature-sensitive dynamical element, the thermostat valve closes the lubricating oil inlet end and the cooler tube Mouth end channel.
The bypass valve support is connected with the bypass valve base, and design has through-hole, normality on the bypass valve base It is covered above lower through-hole by the by-passing valve valve.
The bypass valve base is connected with the temperature-sensitive dynamical element, and the temperature-sensitive dynamical element is connected with the bracket It connects.
The bracket is connected with the retaining ring.
Preferably, the elastic element is helical spring.
Preferably, the temperature-sensing element is the element of temperature-sensing wax driving.
Described thermostat valve one end connects lubricating oil inlet end, and the other end connects cooler nose end;Described by-passing valve one end Lubricating oil inlet end is connected, the other end connects relief valve/filter nose end.
When the lubricating oil inlet end, lubrication temperature is increased, the thermostat valve is heated, the internal temperature-sensitive power member Part overcomes elastic element elastic force, drives the bypass valve base mobile, to control the unlatching of the cooler nose end, at this time Lubricating oil inlet end and the cooler nose end penetrate through.
When lubricating oil inlet end lubricating oil pressure is excessively high, lubricating oil pressure, which overcomes, to be acted on by-passing valve valve Case of by-pass valve elastic force, the by-passing valve valve is opened, at this point, the lubricating oil inlet end is passed through with the relief valve nose end It is logical.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
The utility model is by implementing above-mentioned technical proposal, using the bypass valve base the by-passing valve and the temperature Control valve is integrated in one, and integrates pressure release and function of temperature control, realizes two kinds of functions using a pipeline, reduces other components Using reducing manufacturing cost, while being convenient for Product Assembly, reduce recruitment cost.
Figure of description
Fig. 1 is that schematic diagram of the thermostat valve of pressure relief device under low temperature is integrated in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram of the thermostat valve of pressure relief device under cryogenic high pressure state is integrated in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is that schematic diagram of the thermostat valve of pressure relief device under high-temperature low-pressure state is integrated in embodiment;
Fig. 4 is that schematic diagram of the thermostat valve of pressure relief device under high-temperature high-pressure state is integrated in embodiment;
In figure: 1. cavitys, 2. elastic elements, 3. bypass valve supports, 4. case of by-pass valve, 5.O type circle, 6. by-passing valve valves Door, 7. bypass valve bases, 8. temperature-sensitive dynamical elements, 9. brackets, 10. retaining rings, 11. lubricating oil inlet ends, 12. cooler nozzles End, 13. relief valves/filter nose end.
Specific embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of valve containing temperature control and decompression function, including cavity 1, elastic element 2, by-passing valve Bracket 3, case of by-pass valve 4, O-ring 5, by-passing valve valve 6, bypass valve base 7, temperature-sensitive dynamical element 8, bracket 9, retaining ring 10, lubricating oil inlet end 11, cooler nose end 12, relief valve/filter nose end 13.
Below according to Figure of description, the specific implementation case of the utility model is enumerated, to technical solutions of the utility model Be further described, it is set forth below for embodiment be the utility model technical solution section Example, be based on this reality With the embodiment in novel, those skilled in the art's every other implementation obtained without making creative work Example, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
By-passing valve is made of bypass valve base 7, bypass valve support 3, case of by-pass valve 4, by-passing valve valve 6;Thermostat valve by Valve base 7, elastic element 2, bracket 9, temperature-sensitive dynamical element 8 is bypassed to form.
Thermostat valve is linked together with by-passing valve by the bypass valve base 7, the temperature-sensitive power member in thermostat valve Part 8 changes the movement for driving bypass valve base 7 with the height of lubricating oil temperature by perception lubricating oil temperature variation, with control The unlatching and closure of cooler nose end 12.
Elastic element 2 is placed on bypass valve base 7, for resetting temperature-sensitive dynamical element 8.
Bypass valve support 3 is connected with bypass valve base 7, and bypassing to design on valve base 7 has through-hole, above normality lower through-hole Bypassed valve valve 6 covers, and case of by-pass valve 4 is connected on by-passing valve valve 6, and case of by-pass valve 4 is used to reset by-passing valve valve Door 6.
Bypass valve base 7 is connected with temperature-sensitive dynamical element 8, and temperature-sensitive dynamical element 8 is connected with bracket 9, bracket 9 and gear Circle 10 is connected.
Thermostat valve one end connects lubricating oil inlet end 11, and the other end connects cooler nose end 12 and relief valve/filter Nose end 13.
As shown in Figure 1, when lubricating oil temperature is lower than 8 opening temperature of temperature-sensitive dynamical element in lubricating system, temperature-sensitive power Element 8 is failure to actuate, and bypass valve base 7 does not move, and cooler nose end 12 is closed, since lubricating oil pressure is relatively low, lubricating oil Pressure is less than 4 spring force of case of by-pass valve, and by-passing valve valve 6 is closed, and filter/pressure reducing valve nose end 13 is closed, at this point, lubrication Oily quickly heating, reaches optimal operating temperature.
As shown in Fig. 2, when lubricating oil temperature is lower than 8 opening temperature of temperature-sensitive dynamical element in lubricating system, temperature-sensitive power Element 8 is failure to actuate, and bypass valve base 7 does not move, and since lubricating oil pressure is higher, lubricating oil pressure overcomes 4 bullet of case of by-pass valve Spring force, by-passing valve valve 6 are opened, at this point, the lubricating oil inlet end 11 and the filter/relief valve nose end 13 penetrate through, Lubricating oil flows directly into filter/pressure reducing valve by by-passing valve valve 6, and cooler nose end 12 is closed, and enables lubricating oil Enough quickly heatings, reach optimal operating temperature.
As shown in figure 3, when lubricating oil temperature is higher than 8 opening temperature of temperature-sensitive dynamical element in lubricating system, temperature-sensitive power Element 8 acts, and overcomes 2 elastic force of elastic element, drives bypass valve base 7 mobile, cooler nose end 12 is opened, at this time lubricating oil Arrival end 11 and the cooler nose end 12 penetrate through, and lubricating oil flows to cooler by cooler nose end 12, and moistens at this time Lubricating oil pressure is less than 4 spring force of case of by-pass valve, and by-passing valve valve 6 is closed, and filter/pressure reducing valve nose end 13 is closed, so that Lubricating oil can quickly cool down, and reach optimal operating temperature.
As shown in figure 4, when the temperature of lubricating oil in lubricating system is higher, when lubricating oil pressure is also higher, temperature-sensitive power member Part 8 acts, and overcomes 2 elastic force of elastic element, drives bypass valve base 7 mobile, cooler nose end 12 is opened, a part of lubricating oil Cooler is flowed to, lubricating oil pressure overcomes 4 spring force of case of by-pass valve, and by-passing valve valve 6 is opened, and one branch of machine oil flows at this time To filter/pressure reducing valve, to not only achieve the purpose that lubricating system pressure release, but also it can guarantee lubricating oil temperature control in best effort Temperature.

Claims (3)

1. valve of the fuel automobile engine lubricating system containing temperature control and decompression function, including cavity, elastic element, by-passing valve branch Frame, case of by-pass valve, O-ring, by-passing valve valve, bypass valve base, temperature-sensitive dynamical element, bracket, retaining ring, it is characterised in that: The bypass valve base, bypass valve support, case of by-pass valve, by-passing valve valve form by-passing valve;The bypass valve base, elasticity Element, bracket, temperature-sensitive dynamical element form thermostat valve;The thermostat valve is connect with the by-passing valve by the bypass valve base Together, the bypass valve base is the common component of the thermostat valve Yu the by-passing valve, is connected on the by-passing valve valve Have the case of by-pass valve, the bypass valve support is connected with the bypass valve base, the temperature-sensitive dynamical element with it is described Bracket is connected, and the bracket is connected with the retaining ring, and the elastic element is placed on the bypass valve base, the side Design has through-hole on port valve valve seat, and normality lower through-hole is covered by the by-passing valve valve;Described by-passing valve one end connects lubricating oil Arrival end, the other end connect relief valve/filter nose end;Described thermostat valve one end connects lubricating oil inlet end, and the other end connects Connect cooler nose end.
2. valve of the fuel automobile engine lubricating system containing temperature control and decompression function according to claim 1, feature It is that the elastic element is helical spring.
3. valve of the fuel automobile engine lubricating system containing temperature control and decompression function according to claim 1, feature It is that the temperature-sensitive dynamical element is the element of temperature-sensing wax driving.
CN201820934968.5U 2018-06-16 2018-06-16 Valve of the fuel automobile engine lubricating system containing temperature control and decompression function Withdrawn - After Issue CN208587205U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017186927A (en) * 2016-04-01 2017-10-12 株式会社山田製作所 Temperature sensitive valve mechanism and use method thereof
CN108643986A (en) * 2018-06-16 2018-10-12 曲阜天博汽车零部件制造有限公司 Valve of the fuel automobile engine lubricating system containing temperature control and decompression function
CN113027563A (en) * 2019-12-24 2021-06-25 曼胡默尔滤清器(上海)有限公司 Temperature-sensing integrated thermostat device used in engine oil module
CN113565948A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-10-29 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 Hybrid transmission case cooling and lubricating system and hybrid vehicle
CN113914968A (en) * 2020-07-08 2022-01-11 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Temperature control valve and engine temperature control system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017186927A (en) * 2016-04-01 2017-10-12 株式会社山田製作所 Temperature sensitive valve mechanism and use method thereof
CN108643986A (en) * 2018-06-16 2018-10-12 曲阜天博汽车零部件制造有限公司 Valve of the fuel automobile engine lubricating system containing temperature control and decompression function
CN108643986B (en) * 2018-06-16 2024-10-18 曲阜天博汽车零部件制造有限公司 Valve with temperature control and pressure relief functions for lubricating system of fuel automobile engine
CN113027563A (en) * 2019-12-24 2021-06-25 曼胡默尔滤清器(上海)有限公司 Temperature-sensing integrated thermostat device used in engine oil module
CN113914968A (en) * 2020-07-08 2022-01-11 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Temperature control valve and engine temperature control system
CN113565948A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-10-29 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 Hybrid transmission case cooling and lubricating system and hybrid vehicle
CN113565948B (en) * 2021-06-18 2023-09-12 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 Cooling and lubricating system of hybrid gearbox and hybrid vehicle

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