CN208582519U - Side-divided titanium support - Google Patents
Side-divided titanium support Download PDFInfo
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- CN208582519U CN208582519U CN201721417820.6U CN201721417820U CN208582519U CN 208582519 U CN208582519 U CN 208582519U CN 201721417820 U CN201721417820 U CN 201721417820U CN 208582519 U CN208582519 U CN 208582519U
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- main support
- those
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- stents
- stent
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- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 26
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 25
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 24
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 description 19
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 13
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 7
- ZCCUUQDIBDJBTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N psoralen Chemical compound C1=C2OC(=O)C=CC2=CC2=C1OC=C2 ZCCUUQDIBDJBTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 6
- 206010020718 hyperplasia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- VXGRJERITKFWPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4',5'-Dihydropsoralen Natural products C1=C2OC(=O)C=CC2=CC2=C1OCC2 VXGRJERITKFWPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010003694 Atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000037444 atrophy Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 cell Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000010266 Aggressive Periodontitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000034657 Convalescence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004409 osteocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000006727 periodontosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Prostheses (AREA)
Abstract
A side-separated titanium stent for being locked and fixed on an alveolar bone comprises a main stent, a plurality of first side-separated stents and a plurality of second side-separated stents. The main support extends along a main support extension direction. The first side branch brackets are arranged along the extension direction of the main bracket and extend out of the main bracket along a first side branch direction, and at least one first side branch locking hole is respectively arranged on each first side branch bracket. The second side branch brackets are arranged along the extension direction of the main bracket and extend out of the main bracket along a second side branch direction opposite to the first side branch direction, and at least one second side branch locking hole is respectively formed in each of the second side branch brackets.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of operation auxiliary stands, refer in particular to a kind of utilization titanium bracket auxiliary Psoralen operation
Side fraction titanium framework.
Background technique
Periodontosis will cause patient's agomphosis, and before tooth implantation technology not yet develops molding, the mode that dentist, odontologist uses is to make
With bridge, traditional bridge needs to grind off the intact tooth in both sides and puts on artificial tooth again.And intact tooth can not just answer after grinding off
Member, and after putting on artificial tooth, invades in the gap of bacterium Chang Huicong artificial tooth and dermal tooth, causes to decay tooth, thus bridge must 5 to
It will replace within 10 years primary.And the place of agomphosis, as not having support dentulous, bone (alveolar bone) is with over time
And atrophy.
Probably since the eighties, tooth implantation technology is gradually mature.Implant can be implanted into alveolar bone by dentist, odontologist, and will be equipped with
The base station of corona is locked in implant, and the position for making artificial tooth be located at agomphosis is used.It is not only more resistance to that agomphosis is filled up in a manner of planting tooth
Long, and gum will not atrophy and the problem of cause aesthetically.Wherein, since when implant is implanted into alveolar bone, meeting is together by bone
Powder inserts the space that a mesh-supported frame and the enclosed structure of alveolar bone go out, and uses and fills up defective alveolar bone and support gum,
And then avoid atrophy of the gum.
In order to which the structure of mesh-supported frame is described in detail, referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 shows netted branch provided by the prior art
The schematic diagram of support.As shown, the prior art provides a kind of mesh-supported frame PA1.Mesh-supported frame PA1 includes a support
Frame body part PA11 and multiple support frame locking part PA12 (only indicating one of them herein).Support frame body part PA11 is offered
Multiple mesh PA111.Support frame locking part PA12 is set to the edge of support frame body part PA11, and respectively offers a locking hole
PA121 (only indicates one of them) herein.
In order to be described in detail by the process of bone meal filling alveolar bone, referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is shown the netted of the prior art
Support frame is installed in status diagram when alveolar bone.As shown, dentist, odontologist can be first by the tooth of patient when executing operation
Meat tissue PA21 is cut, and keeps an alveolar bone PA22 exposed.Then, dentist, odontologist locks an implant PA3 in alveolar bone PA22, and by
By the fault location PA221 that bone meal PA4 is inserted to alveolar bone PA22.Later, mesh-supported frame PA1 is coated alveolar bone by dentist, odontologist
PA22 and bone meal PA4, and it is locked in locking hole PA121 by by lock member PA5, and mesh-supported frame PA1 is made to be fixed on tooth
Slot bone PA22.In addition, dentist, odontologist can cover a piece of collagen film PA6 on mesh-supported frame PA1, alveolar bone PA22 is promoted to be cured
Conjunction and blood vessel hyperplasia.Finally, dentist, odontologist can suture tooth meat tissue PA21, and wait post-operative recovery.In wound healing, part
Moisture, blood, cell, metabolite and nutriment can be passed in and out via mesh PA111, used and cicatrized a wound.
By 3 to 6 months or so convalescences, alveolar bone PA22 gradually healed with bone meal PA4, and implant PA3 has also consolidated
Due to alveolar bone PA22.Third figure is please referred to, third figure system shows to be fixed by by mesh-supported frame provided by the prior art
In alveolar bone, and carry out the status diagram after Psoralen surgery recovery.As shown, alveolar bone PA22 is in conjunction with bone meal PA4,
And the fault location PA221 of original alveolar bone PA22 is filled up.At this point, implant PA3 has been securely fixed on alveolar bone PA22.
Dentist, odontologist can again cut tooth meat tissue PA21, and the mesh-supported frame PA1 for being locked in alveolar bone PA22 is removed.Dentist, odontologist's meeting
First lock member PA5 is pulled out, then is separated with alveolar bone PA22 by mesh-supported frame PA1 is cautious.
Since alveolar bone PA22 has some growth to mesh PA111, dentist, odontologist by mesh-supported frame PA1 from tooth
When slot bone PA22 is removed, the alveolar bone PA22 meeting part stopper of mesh PA111 is grown in mesh PA111.In addition, tooth meat tissue
PA21 may also can be grown in mesh PA111.Therefore, dentist, odontologist is difficult to mesh-supported frame PA1 and tooth meat tissue swimmingly
PA21 separation, and be easy to cause additional injury to tooth meat tissue PA21.Dentist, odontologist is also difficult to mesh-supported frame PA1 swimmingly
It is removed from alveolar bone PA22, thus increases the difficulty of operation.What is more, if dentist, odontologist by mesh-supported frame PA1 from tooth socket
It when bone PA22 is removed, exerts a force excessive, it is impaired to may cause alveolar bone PA22.
Utility model content
In view of in the prior art, after being performed the operation by mesh-supported frame provided by the prior art, tooth meat group
It knits and alveolar bone may be grown in mesh in healing, so that dentist, odontologist is removing mesh-supported frame from alveolar bone
When, tooth meat tissue and alveolar bone in some growth to mesh can stopper live mesh-supported frame, and then increasing dentist, odontologist will be netted
The difficulty that support frame is removed from alveolar bone.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of side fraction titanium framework, to be locked in an alveolar bone, it includes:
One main support extends along a main support extending direction;
Multiple first sides sub-stent arranges along the main support extending direction and divides direction phase along one first side from the main support
Compartment of terrain is extended, and those each the first side sub-stents offer at least one first side and divide locking hole;And
Multiple second side sub-stents arrange along the main support extending direction and divide side with first side along one from the main support
Extend at intervals to opposite second side point direction, and those each second side sub-stents offer at least second side point lock
Solid hole;
Wherein, the main support, those the first side sub-stents and those second side sub-stents are all bendable supporting structure.
Above-mentioned side fraction titanium framework, wherein those each the first side sub-stents extend to one first side branch from the main support
Frame end portion, which offers this, and at least locking hole is divided in one first side.
Above-mentioned side fraction titanium framework, wherein those each second side sub-stents extend to second side branch from the main support
Frame end portion, which offers this, and at least a second side divides locking hole.
Above-mentioned side fraction titanium framework, wherein the main support has multiple side branches along main support extending direction arrangement
Frame interconnecting piece, those each the first side sub-stents extend with those each second side sub-stents from those each side sub-stent interconnecting pieces.
Above-mentioned side fraction titanium framework, wherein each of side sub-stent interconnecting piece offers an interconnecting piece locking hole.
Above-mentioned side fraction titanium framework, wherein the first side point direction is prolonged with second side point direction perpendicular to the main support
Stretch direction.
Above-mentioned side fraction titanium framework, wherein the main support prolongs from one first main support end along the main support extending direction
One second main support end is extended to, which offers at least one first main support locking hole, the second main branch
Frame end portion offers at least one second main support locking hole.
Above-mentioned side fraction titanium framework, wherein the main support be integrally formed ground connect those the first side sub-stents and those the
Two side sub-stents.
Above-mentioned side fraction titanium framework, wherein the main support, those the first side sub-stents and those second side sub-stents are all
For sheet stent structure.
Above-mentioned side fraction titanium framework wherein has one first between any two neighbor in those the first side sub-stents
Bracket spacing is used and defines multiple above-mentioned first support spacing, any two neighbor in those second side sub-stents it
Between have a second support spacing, use defining multiple above-mentioned second support spacing, two in those first support spacing
Person is different each other, and both of those second support spacing are different each other.
Above-mentioned side fraction titanium framework, wherein those the first side sub-stents divide direction to have multiple first along first side
Frame length, those second side sub-stents divide direction to have multiple second support length, those first support length along the second side
It is different each other with any the two in those second support length.
Above-mentioned side fraction titanium framework, wherein the main support offers an at least recess.
Above-mentioned side fraction titanium framework, wherein an at least recess prolongs along one perpendicular to the recess of the main support extending direction
Direction extension is stretched to open up.
Above-mentioned side fraction titanium framework, wherein each at least recess includes one first notched section and one second recess
Section, first notched section along one perpendicular to the main support extending direction the first recess extending direction extension open up to a recess break over region,
Second notched section is opened up from the second recess extending direction extension that the recess break over region is parallel to the main support extending direction along one.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model also provides a kind of side fraction titanium framework, to be locked in an alveolar bone,
Include:
One main support extends along a main support extension path;
Multiple first sides sub-stent arranges along the main support extension path and divides respectively from the main support along multiple first sides
Path is extended at intervals, and respectively there is one first side to divide radius of curvature, and those each the first side sub-stents offer at least
Locking hole is divided in one first side;And
Multiple second side sub-stents arrange along the main support extension path and divide respectively from the main support along multiple second side
Path is extended at intervals, and respectively there is a second side to divide radius of curvature, and those each second side sub-stents offer at least
One second side divides locking hole;
Wherein, the main support, those the first side sub-stents and those second side sub-stents are all bendable supporting structure, and
The first side point radius of curvature of those the first side sub-stents and the second side of those second side sub-stents are divided in radius of curvature
It is both any different each other.
Above-mentioned side fraction titanium framework, wherein the main support extension path is a curved path.
From the above, the provided side fraction titanium framework of the utility model has the first side extended respectively toward main support two sides
Sub-stent and second side sub-stent, and offer the first side in the first side sub-stent and divide locking hole, it is opened up in second side sub-stent
There is second side to divide locking hole.Whereby, side fraction titanium framework is enable to be fixed on alveolar bone.Due to each first side sub-stent and each the
There is enough spaces between two side sub-stents, therefore be fixed on alveolar bone in side fraction titanium framework and enclose structure to go out to accommodate bone meal
While space, it will not still be sticked in alveolar bone and tooth meat tissue.
Compared to the prior art, the provided side fraction titanium framework of the utility model be with main support, the first side sub-stent with
The mesh of second side sub-stent substitution prior art.Therefore, while supporting the space to accommodate bone meal, still will not
It is sticked in alveolar bone and tooth meat tissue.Whereby, dentist, odontologist can extract side fraction titanium framework from alveolar bone easily, thus keep away
Exempt from dentist, odontologist when by mesh-supported frame from alveolar bone, the tooth meat tissue in some growth to mesh and alveolar bone meeting stopper live net
The problem of shape support frame.In addition, recess, the first side sub-stent that main support opens up have the first side point radius of curvature and second side
There is sub-stent second side point radius of curvature dentist, odontologist to be enable to bend side fraction titanium framework according to the not isodont of different patients,
The shape that side fraction titanium framework is bent is closer in the flute profile and teeth arrangement of patient, and when bending side fraction titanium framework
It not will cause side fraction titanium framework and generate fold.
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as to the utility model
Restriction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of mesh-supported frame provided by the prior art;
Fig. 2 show by the mesh-supported of the prior art is rack-mounted be located at alveolar bone when status diagram;
Fig. 3, which is shown, is fixed on alveolar bone by by mesh-supported frame provided by the prior art, and it is extensive to carry out Psoralen operation
Status diagram after multiple;
Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram of fraction titanium framework in side provided by the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 5 shows the tooth socket for being fixed on side fraction titanium framework provided by the utility model first embodiment and being filled with bone meal
The schematic diagram of bone;
Fig. 6 shows the tooth socket for being fixed on side fraction titanium framework provided by the utility model first embodiment and being filled with bone meal
The side schematic view of bone;
Fig. 7 shows that the alveolar bone for being provided with fraction titanium framework in side provided by the utility model first embodiment is extensive in operation
Side schematic view after the multiple phase;
Fig. 8 shows the schematic diagram of fraction titanium framework in side provided by the utility model second embodiment;
Fig. 9 shows the schematic diagram of fraction titanium framework in side provided by the utility model 3rd embodiment;
Figure 10 shows the schematic diagram of fraction titanium framework in side provided by the utility model fourth embodiment;
Figure 11 shows the schematic diagram of the main support bending of fraction titanium framework in side provided by the utility model fourth embodiment;
Figure 12 shows that side fraction titanium framework provided by the utility model fourth embodiment is fixed on the tooth socket for being filled with bone meal
The stereoscopic schematic diagram of bone;
Figure 13 shows the schematic diagram of side fraction titanium framework provided by the 5th embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 14 shows the schematic diagram of the main support bending of side fraction titanium framework provided by the 5th embodiment of the utility model;And
Figure 15 shows the partial schematic diagram of fraction titanium framework in side provided by the utility model sixth embodiment.
Wherein, appended drawing reference
PA1 mesh-supported frame
PA11 support frame body part
PA111 mesh
PA12 support frame locking part
PA121 locking hole
PA21 tooth meat tissue
PA22 alveolar bone
PA221 fault location
PA3 implant
PA4 bone meal
PA5 lock member
PA6 collagen film
1, the side 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e fraction titanium framework
11,11c, 11d, 11e main support
111, the first main support end 111c, 111d
1111, the first main support locking hole of 1111c, 1111d
112, the second main support end 112c, 112d
1121, the second main support locking hole of 1121c, 1121d
113, the side 113c sub-stent interconnecting piece
1131,1131c interconnecting piece locking hole
114c, 114d recess
The first notched section of 1141d
The second notched section of 1142d
1143d recess break over region
12,12a1,12a2,12a3, the first side sub-stent
12b1、12b2、12e1、12e2
121 first sides sub-stent end
Locking hole is divided in 1211 first sides
13,13a1,13a2,13a3, second side sub-stent
13b1、13b2、13e1、13e2
131 second side sub-stent ends
1311 second side divide locking hole
21 tooth meat tissues
22 alveolar bones
221 fault locations
3 implant
4 bone meal
5 lock members
6 collagen films
E1 main support extending direction
E1e main support extension path
E2 divides direction in the first side
The first side sub-path of E2e1, E2e2
E3 second side divides direction
E3e1, E3e2 second side sub-path
E4c, E5c recess extending direction
E4d the first recess extending direction
E5d the second recess extending direction
G1, G1c first support gap
G2, G2c second support gap
L1, L2 first support spacing
L3, L4 second support spacing
L5, L6 first support length
L7, L8 second support length
R1, R2 divide radius of curvature in the first side
R3, R4 second side divide radius of curvature
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in more detail below in conjunction with schematic diagram.It is retouched according to following
It states and claim, will be become apparent from feature the advantages of the utility model.Simplify very much it should be noted that being all made of in figure
Form and use non-accurate ratio, only to it is convenient, lucidly aid in illustrating the purpose of the utility model embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram of fraction titanium framework in side provided by the utility model first embodiment.Such as
Shown in figure, the utility model first embodiment provides a kind of side fraction titanium framework 1.Side fraction titanium framework 1 includes a main support
11, multiple first sides sub-stent 12 (one of them is only indicated in figure) and multiple second side sub-stents 13 (only indicate wherein in figure
One).
Main support 11 extends to the second main support end along main support extending direction E1 from one first main support end 111
112.In first embodiment, the first main support end 111 offers two the first main support locking holes 1111 and (only marks in figure
Show one of them).Second main support end 112 offers two the second main support locking holes 1121 and (only indicates wherein one in figure
Person).In other embodiments, the first main support end 111 and the second main support end 112 can only open up a first main branch
Frame locking hole 1111 and the second main support locking hole 1121.In addition, the first main support end 111 and the second main support end 112
Also any hole can not be opened up, but not limited to this.
Wherein, main support 11 has multiple side sub-stent interconnecting pieces 113 along main support extending direction E1 arrangement (in figure only
Indicate one of them).Each side sub-stent interconnecting piece 113 offers an interconnecting piece locking hole 1131.In the present embodiment, main branch
Frame 11 is bendable sheet stent structure, but is not limited thereto in other embodiments.In addition, working as in other embodiments
In, side sub-stent interconnecting piece 113 is also implementable in the case where not opening up interconnecting piece locking hole 1131.
First side sub-stent 12 is arranged along main support extending direction E1, and is integrally formed ground from each side sub-stent interconnecting piece
113 extend to the first side sub-stent end perpendicular to the first side point direction E2 of main support extending direction E1 along one at intervals
121.Wherein, the first side sub-stent end 121 offers two the first sides and divides locking hole 1211 (only indicating one of them in figure).
In the present embodiment, the first side sub-stent 12 be bendable sheet stent structure, but in other embodiments not with
This is limited.In addition, respectively having one first between two neighbors in main support 11 and above-mentioned multiple first sides sub-stent 12
Frame clearance G 1.
Second side sub-stent 13 is arranged along main support extending direction E1, and be integrally formed from side sub-stent interconnecting piece 113
Extend at intervals along one in contrast to the first side point direction E2 and perpendicular to second side point direction E3 of main support extending direction E1
To second side sub-stent end 131.Second side sub-stent end 131 offers two second side and divides locking hole 1311 (in figure
Only indicate one of them).In the present embodiment, second side sub-stent 13 is bendable sheet stent structure, but at other
It is not limited thereto in embodiment.Incidentally, in other embodiments, a side sub-stent interconnecting piece 113 can be only
It is connected to a first side sub-stent 12 or second side sub-stent 13, but not limited to this.In addition, main support 11 with it is upper
Stating respectively has a second support clearance G 2 between two neighbors in multiple second side sub-stents 13.
It shows also referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, Fig. 5 by fraction titanium framework in side provided by the utility model first embodiment
It is fixed on the schematic diagram for being filled with the alveolar bone of bone meal;Fig. 6 is shown fraction titanium in side provided by the utility model first embodiment
Bracket is fixed on the side schematic view for being filled with the alveolar bone of bone meal.As shown, in order to enable side fraction titanium framework 1 to lock in consistent manner
It is fixed in 22 on the alveolar bone of patient, the alveolar bone of patient 22 first can be carried out 3D shooting by dentist, odontologist, used and printd technology using 3D
Establish out one and the consistent tooth socket bone model of patient's alveolar bone external form.Then, the tooth with patient is gone out according to alveolar bone model manufacturing
The identical side fraction titanium framework 1 of slot bone 22.
The tooth meat tissue 21 of patient can first be cut and expose alveolar bone 22 by dentist, odontologist at the time of surgery, thereafter by an implant 3
It is implanted into alveolar bone 22.Then, the utility model first embodiment can be provided a kind of side fraction titanium framework 1 and is covered in by dentist, odontologist
One is located at alveolar bone 22 and is equipped with the fault location 221 of implant 3.Wherein, dentist, odontologist can be bent main support 11, the first side sub-stent 12
With second side sub-stent 13.Whereby, when being performed the operation, dentist, odontologist can be by main support 11, the first side sub-stent 12 and second side
Sub-stent 13 is collectively covered according to the due shape of alveolar bone 22 in fault location 221.
Then, dentist, odontologist can wear the first side point locking by by multiple lock members 5 (only indicating one of them in figure)
Hole 1211 and second side divide locking hole 1311 and are locked in alveolar bone 22.Wherein, dentist, odontologist can select according to the case where few patients
Lock member 5, which is arranged in property two the first sides, divides one of locking hole 1211 to divide in locking hole 1311 with two second side
One of.In other embodiments, lock member 5 can be selectively locked according to the case where individual patient by dentist, odontologist
At least one of one main support locking hole 1111, the second main support locking hole 1121 and interconnecting piece locking hole 1131.Then, tooth
Doctor can fill a bone meal 4 to the fault location 221 covered by side fraction titanium framework 1.Incidentally, dentist, odontologist also can pass through
Implant 3 is implanted into alveolar bone 22 by interconnecting piece locking hole 1131, but is not limited thereto.
After side fraction titanium framework 1 is fixed on alveolar bone 22 and filling Wangue powder 4 by dentist, odontologist, a piece of collagen egg can be covered
Tunica albuginea 6 to avoid tooth meat tissue 21 from growing into fault location 221 as the barrier between tooth meat tissue 21 and bone meal 4, and is opened with subtracting
The mode of suture sutures tooth meat tissue 21.Collagen film 6 is to the meeting when suturing the surgery recovery phase after tooth meat tissue 21
It is absorbed by the human body, and promotes alveolar bone 22 and blood vessel hyperplasia.In other embodiments, collagen film 6 can be replaced into
Polytetrafluoroethylene film (d-PTFE), but not limited to this.In wound healing, partial moisture, blood, cell, metabolite with
Nutriment can be passed in and out via first support clearance G 1 and second support clearance G 2, used and cicatrized a wound.
Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 shows the tooth socket for being provided with fraction titanium framework in side provided by the utility model first embodiment
Side schematic view of the bone after the surgery recovery phase.As shown, (being shown in fault location 221 originally after 22 hyperplasia of alveolar bone
Bone meal 4 (being shown in Fig. 6) Fig. 6) can be gradually in conjunction with osteocyte, and then it is thin so that 221 hyperplasia of fault location of alveolar bone 22 is gone out bone
Born of the same parents.In addition, implant 3 has steadily been combined with alveolar bone 22 at this time, and it is fixed in alveolar bone 22.
In order to which the side fraction titanium framework 1 that will be fixed on alveolar bone 22 is removed, dentist, odontologist after the surgery recovery phase can again by
Tooth meat tissue 21 is cut, and exposes alveolar bone 22.It then, can be by first after pulling out lock member 5 from alveolar bone 22
Side sub-stent 12 and second side sub-stent 13 reversed bending (i.e. overbending direction and overbending direction when fitting in alveolar bone 22 one by one
On the contrary), it uses and removes side fraction titanium framework 1 from alveolar bone 22.Although alveolar bone 22 can locally give birth to tooth meat tissue 21
It grows to first support clearance G 1 and second support clearance G 2, but due to the space of first support clearance G 1 and second support clearance G 2
It is larger, therefore the hyperplasia of alveolar bone 22 and tooth meat tissue 21 will not block mutually with the first side sub-stent 12 with second side sub-stent 13
It is sincere.Whereby, dentist, odontologist can easily remove side fraction titanium framework 1 from alveolar bone 22.
Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 shows the schematic diagram of fraction titanium framework in side provided by the utility model second embodiment.Such as
Shown in figure, the utility model second embodiment provides a kind of side fraction titanium framework 1a.Side fraction titanium framework 1a is practical new with this
The structure of type first embodiment side fraction titanium framework 1 is roughly the same, but between first side sub-stent 12a1,12a2,12a3 between
It is different each other away from the spacing between second side sub-stent 13a1,13a2,13a3, and do not include the utility model first embodiment
Interconnecting piece locking hole 1131.
In addition, first side sub-stent 12a1,12a2,12a3 can be certainly different from second side sub-stent 13a1,13a2,13a3
Side sub-stent interconnecting piece 113 (being shown in the 4th figure) extend.First side sub-stent 12a1,12a2,12a3 and second side point
Spacing between bracket 13a1,13a2,13a3 is formed according to tooth socket bone model above-mentioned.
It is stated in detail, there is a first support spacing L1 between the first side sub-stent 12a1 and the first side sub-stent 12a2,
There is first support spacing L2 between first side sub-stent 12a2 and the first side sub-stent 12a3.Second side sub-stent 13a1 and
Have between second support a spacing L3, second side sub-stent 13a2 and second side sub-stent 13a3 between two side sub-stent 13a2
With second support spacing L4.Wherein, first support spacing L1, first support spacing L2, second support spacing L3 and second
Frame spacing L4 is different each other, uses the external form of the alveolar bone 22 of cooperation patient.In other embodiments, in first support spacing
The two is different each other, and both of second support spacing is different each other, that is to say, that both of multiple first support spacing that
This is different, but excludes said two devices, other first support spacing can be identical also different, and multiple second support spacing are also same
Reason, therefore it will not go into details.
Referring to Fig. 9, Fig. 9 shows the schematic diagram of fraction titanium framework in side provided by the utility model 3rd embodiment.Such as
Shown in figure, the utility model 3rd embodiment provides a kind of side fraction titanium framework 1b.Side fraction titanium framework 1b is practical new with this
The structure of type first embodiment side fraction titanium framework 1 is roughly the same, the difference is that each first side sub-stent 12b1,12b2 with
The length of each second side sub-stent 13b1,13b2 are different each other.Wherein, each first side sub-stent 12b1,12b2 and each second side
The length of sub-stent 13b1,13b2 are formed according to tooth socket bone model above-mentioned.
It is stated in detail, the first side sub-stent 12b1 has a first support long along the first side point direction E2 (being shown in Fig. 4)
L5 is spent, the first side sub-stent 12b2 divides direction E2 to have a first support length L6, the edge second side sub-stent 13b1 along the first side
There is second side point direction E3 (being shown in Fig. 4) second support length L7, second side sub-stent 13b2 to divide direction E3 along second side
With second support length L8.Wherein, first support length L5, first support length L6, second support length L7 and second
Frame length L8 is different each other, uses the external form of the alveolar bone 22 of cooperation patient.
Also referring to Figure 10 to Figure 12, wherein Figure 10 shows side fraction provided by the utility model fourth embodiment
The schematic diagram of titanium framework;Figure 11 shows the main support bending of fraction titanium framework in side provided by the utility model fourth embodiment
Schematic diagram;Figure 12 shows that side fraction titanium framework provided by the utility model fourth embodiment is fixed on the alveolar bone for being filled with bone meal
Stereoscopic schematic diagram.As shown, the utility model fourth embodiment provides a kind of side fraction titanium framework 1c.Side fraction titanium branch
Frame 1c is roughly the same with the structure of the utility model first embodiment side fraction titanium framework 1, the difference is that main support 11c.
Main support 11c extends to the second main support end 112c along main support extending direction E1 from one first main support end 111c.The
One main support end 111c offers two the first main support locking hole 1111c (one of them is only indicated in figure).Second main branch
Frame end portion 112c offers two the second main support locking hole 1121c (one of them is only indicated in figure).Main support 11c has more
A side sub-stent interconnecting piece 113c (one of them is only indicated in figure) along main support extending direction E1 arrangement, each side sub-stent connect
Socket part 113c offers an interconnecting piece locking hole 1131c.
And in the fourth embodiment, main support 11c more offers an at least recess 114c (one of them is only indicated in figure),
When with bending side fraction titanium framework 1c for dentist, odontologist, it is not only only capable of bending main support 11c, the first side sub-stent 12 and second side
Sub-stent 13 (shows, can be considered to bend up and down) as shown graphically in fig 5, more can be by an above-mentioned at least recess 114c to be different from the 5th
The main support 11c (as depicted in Figure 11, can be considered can control bending) of the direction bending side fraction titanium framework 1c of figure, therefore, tooth
Doctor can bend side fraction titanium framework 1c in response to the not isodont and teeth arrangement of different patients, enable side fraction titanium framework 1c
More fit in the alveolar bone 22 of patient.
Also because main support 11c offers an at least recess 114c, when dentist, odontologist is bent in the mode as depicted in Figure 11
When the main support 11c of side fraction titanium framework 1c, main support 11c can't generate fold because of being bent, and cause dentist, odontologist
Obstruction or damage side fraction titanium framework 1c when operation.Preferably, recess 114c is along one perpendicular to main support extending direction E1
Recess extending direction E4c and E5c extension open up, in the fourth embodiment, recess 114c is along recess extending direction E4c and E5c
At least one of extend open up, and in pairs property be provided with main support 11c close to the first side sub-stent 12 side and main branch
Frame 11c is close to the other side of second side sub-stent 13, and but not limited to this, and in other embodiments, recess 114c can also be single
It solely opens up, can also be extended with other extending directions, as long as main support 11c offers a recess 114c, so that it may so that dentist, odontologist
When bending side fraction titanium framework 1c, therefore main support 11c will not generate fold, and multiple recess 114c are painted in figure for dentist
Teacher bends multiple directions, relatively meets the demand that patient different in practice has different flute profile and teeth arrangement.
In side fraction titanium framework 1c provided by the utility model, because main support 11c offers at least one recess
114c, therefore dentist, odontologist can bend out the side fraction titanium framework 1c coincideing with alveolar bone 22 in advance according to tooth socket bone model, to reality
Border is locked on alveolar bone 22 and is finely adjusted again, and side fraction titanium framework 1c can also be directly first placed in the alveolar bone 22 of patient
On, the side fraction titanium framework 1c coincideing with alveolar bone 22 is bent out according to the alveolar bone 22 of patient later.
Above-mentioned first main support end 111c, the second main support end 112c, the first main support locking hole 1111c, second
It is shown in figure in main support locking hole 1121c, side sub-stent interconnecting piece 113c and interconnecting piece locking hole 1131c and fourth embodiment
Locking hole 1211, second side sub-stent 13, second are divided in the first side sub-stent 12 for showing, the first side sub-stent end 121, the first side
Side sub-stent end 131, second side divide locking hole 1311, alveolar bone 22, fault location 221, implant 3, bone meal 4, lock member 5,
Collagen film 6, main support extending direction E1, the first side point direction E2 and second side divide direction E3 all complete with first embodiment
Identical, therefore, not repeat them here.In addition, respectively having between two neighbors in main support 11c and above-mentioned multiple first sides sub-stent 12
There is first support a clearance G 1c, main support 11c also respectively to have between two neighbors in above-mentioned multiple second side sub-stents 12
One second support clearance G 2c, and first support clearance G 1c and the purposes of second support clearance G 2c are also identical with the first embodiment.
Please refer to Figure 13 and Figure 14, wherein Figure 13 shows side fraction titanium branch provided by the 5th embodiment of the utility model
The schematic diagram of frame;Figure 14 shows the signal of the main support bending of side fraction titanium framework provided by the 5th embodiment of the utility model
Figure.As shown, side fraction titanium framework 1d provided by the 5th embodiment of the utility model.Side fraction titanium framework 1d and the 4th is real
It is roughly the same to apply a structure of side fraction titanium framework 1c, and different place is that main support 11d, main support 11d are main from one first
Bracket end 111d extends to the second main support end 112d along main support extending direction E1, and offers an at least recess 114d
(one of them is only indicated in figure).
In the 5th embodiment, recess 114d includes one first notched section 1141d and one second notched section 1142d, and first
Notched section 1141d along one perpendicular to main support extending direction E1 the first recess extending direction E4d extension open up to a recess turn
Folding area 1143d, the second notched section 1142d are parallel to the second recessed of main support extending direction E1 along one from recess break over region 1143d
Mouth extending direction E5d extension opens up.
When recess 114d is with the main support 11d for bending side fraction titanium framework 1d for dentist, odontologist, therefore main support 11d will not be
Fold is generated, and side fraction titanium framework 1d can be enable more to fit in the alveolar bone 22 of patient.And recess 114d and the 4th is implemented
Recess 114c in example is similar, and main support 11d, which offers a recess 114d just, can make dentist, odontologist bend side fraction titanium framework
When 1d, therefore main support 11d will not generate fold, and be painted multiple recess 114d in figure and bend multiple directions for dentist, odontologist,
Relatively meet the demand of different patients in practice.In addition, the first main support end 111d shown in figure, the second main support end
112d, the first main support locking hole 1111d, the second main support locking hole 1121d, the first side sub-stent 12, second side sub-stent
13, it is all identical with first embodiment to divide direction E3 for main support extending direction E1, the first side point direction E2 and second side, therefore not
It repeats herein.Although side sub-stent interconnecting piece and interconnecting piece locking hole in figure in do not indicate, still with first embodiment
In side sub-stent interconnecting piece 113 it is identical as interconnecting piece locking hole 1131.
Finally, please referring to Figure 15, Figure 15 shows the office of fraction titanium framework in side provided by the utility model sixth embodiment
Portion's schematic diagram.As shown, the utility model sixth embodiment provides a kind of side fraction titanium framework 1e.Side fraction titanium framework 1e
It is roughly the same with the structure of the utility model first embodiment side fraction titanium framework 1, the difference is that main support 11e, each
Side sub-stent 12e1,12e2 are different each other with the bending degree of each second side sub-stent 13e1,13e2, according to tooth above-mentioned
Slot bone model and be bent.
It is stated in detail, main support 11e extends along a main support extension path E1e.Wherein, main support extension path E1e is
Curved path cooperates 22 external form of alveolar bone of patient and is bent.First side sub-stent 12e1 prolongs a non-rectilinear from main support 11e
The first side sub-path E2e1 extend, and have one first side divide radius of curvature R 1.First side sub-stent 12e2 is from main support 11e
Prolong a non-directional first side sub-path E2e2 to extend, and there is the first side to divide radius of curvature R 2.Second side sub-stent 13e1 is certainly
Main support 11e prolongs non-directional second side sub-path E3e1 and extends, and there is a second side to divide radius of curvature R 3.Second side point
Bracket 13e2 prolongs non-directional second side sub-path E3e2 from main support 11e and extends, and there is a second side to divide radius of curvature
R4.Wherein, the first side point radius of curvature R 1, the first side point radius of curvature R 2, second side divide radius of curvature R 3 and second side point song
Rate radius R4 is different each other, uses the external form of the alveolar bone 22 of cooperation patient and is bent.
What need to be described in detail in the present embodiment is curved path, each center of curvature axis in each curved path main branch in parallel
Frame extension path E1e, and each center of curvature axis (is schemed upper first side and divides radius of curvature by accordingly each center point of curvature
R1, R2 and second side divide the stain of radius of curvature R 3, R4), and vertical each radius of curvature set.For example, the first side point
Center point of curvature (the upper first side point song of figure that the center of curvature axis of curvature path E2e1 divides radius of curvature R 1 to connect by the first side
The stain of rate radius R1 connection), and the radius set of radius of curvature R 1 is divided in vertical first side simultaneously, extends more parallel to main support
Path E1e.
In conclusion the side fraction titanium framework as provided by the utility model above-described embodiment has towards the first side point side
To or the first side sub-stent for extending of the first side sub-path and second side for dividing direction or second side sub-path to extend towards second side
Sub-stent, and between the sub-stent of each first side between each second side sub-stent have enough spaces, and can with free folding,
In other 4th and the 5th embodiment, main support more offers an at least recess, main when dentist, odontologist being made to bend side fraction titanium framework
Therefore bracket will not generate fold, and can bend more direction, enable side fraction titanium framework in response to different patients.Therefore, exist
After the surgery recovery phase, when doctor extracts side fraction titanium framework from alveolar bone, tooth meat tissue and alveolar bone will not be with sides
The mutual stopper of fraction titanium framework.Further, since side fraction titanium framework cooperates the alveolar bone of patient and formed, therefore it is not only easy to pacify
Loaded on alveolar bone, and it is also easy to remove from alveolar bone.
Compared to the prior art, in fraction titanium framework in side provided by the utility model, due to each first side sub-stent
Between there is enough spaces between each second side sub-stent and can be with free folding, along with offering at least on main support
One recess, so that fold will not be generated while the fraction titanium framework free folding of side.Therefore, tooth meat tissue and alveolar bone will not be with
The mutual stopper of side fraction titanium framework, can also make side fraction titanium framework more fit in the alveolar bone of patient.Whereby, it avoids existing
In technology, in tooth meat tissue and when tooth socket knitting, the problem of tooth meat tissue and alveolar bone can grow to mesh, and then increase tooth
The difficulty that doctor removes mesh-supported frame from alveolar bone.
Certainly, the utility model can also have other various embodiments, without departing substantially from the spirit of the present invention and its essence
In the case of, those skilled in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and modifications, but these according to the utility model
Corresponding changes and modifications all should belong to the protection scope of the utility model the attached claims.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of side fraction titanium framework, being locked in an alveolar bone, characterized by comprising:
One main support extends along a main support extending direction;
Multiple first sides sub-stent arranges along the main support extending direction and divides direction separately along one first side from the main support
Ground extends, and those each the first side sub-stents offer at least one first side and divide locking hole;And
Multiple second side sub-stents arrange along the main support extending direction and divide direction phase with first side along one from the main support
Anti- second side point direction is extended at intervals, and those each second side sub-stents offer at least second side point locking
Hole;
Wherein, the main support, those the first side sub-stents and those second side sub-stents are all bendable supporting structure.
2. fraction titanium framework in side according to claim 1, which is characterized in that those each the first side sub-stents are from the main support
One first side sub-stent end is extended to, which offers this, and at least locking hole is divided in one first side.
3. fraction titanium framework in side according to claim 1, which is characterized in that those each second side sub-stents are from the main support
Second side sub-stent end is extended to, which offers this, and at least a second side divides locking hole.
4. fraction titanium framework in side according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main support prolongs with multiple along the main support
The side sub-stent interconnecting piece of direction arrangement, those each the first side sub-stents and those each second side sub-stents are stretched from each those sides point
Bearing attachment extends.
5. fraction titanium framework in side according to claim 4, which is characterized in that each of side sub-stent interconnecting piece offers
One interconnecting piece locking hole.
6. fraction titanium framework in side according to claim 1, which is characterized in that direction and the second side point side are divided in first side
To perpendicular to the main support extending direction.
7. fraction titanium framework in side according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main support is from one first main support end edge
The main support extending direction extends to one second main support end, which offers at least one first main support
Locking hole, the second main support end offer at least one second main support locking hole.
8. fraction titanium framework in side according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main support be integrally formed ground connection those the
Side sub-stent and those second side sub-stents.
9. fraction titanium framework in side according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main support, those the first side sub-stents with
Those second side sub-stents are all sheet stent structure.
10. fraction titanium framework in side according to claim 1, which is characterized in that any two in those the first side sub-stents
There is a first support spacing between neighbor, use and define multiple above-mentioned first support spacing, those second side branches
There is a second support spacing between any two neighbor in frame, use and define multiple above-mentioned second support spacing, it should
Both of a little first support spacing are different each other, and both of those second support spacing are different each other.
11. fraction titanium framework in side according to claim 1, which is characterized in that those the first side sub-stents are along first side
Divide direction that there are multiple first support length, those second side sub-stents divide direction to have multiple second supports long along the second side
Degree, those first support length and any the two in those second support length are different each other.
12. fraction titanium framework in side according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main support offers an at least recess.
13. fraction titanium framework in side according to claim 12, which is characterized in that an at least recess is along one perpendicular to the master
The recess extending direction extension of bracket extending direction opens up.
14. fraction titanium framework in side according to claim 12, which is characterized in that each at least recess includes one first
Notched section and one second notched section, first notched section along one perpendicular to the main support extending direction the first recess extending direction
Extension is opened up to a recess break over region, which is parallel to the main support extending direction along one from the recess break over region
The extension of second recess extending direction opens up.
15. a kind of side fraction titanium framework, being locked in an alveolar bone, characterized by comprising:
One main support extends along a main support extension path;
Multiple first sides sub-stent, along main support extension path arrangement respectively from the main support along multiple first sides sub-path
Extend at intervals, and respectively there is one first side to divide radius of curvature, and those each the first side sub-stents offer at least 1 the
Locking hole is divided in side;And
Multiple second side sub-stents, along main support extension path arrangement respectively from the main support along multiple second side sub-paths
Extend at intervals, and respectively there is a second side to divide radius of curvature, and those each second side sub-stents offer at least 1 the
Locking hole is divided in two sides;
Wherein, the main support, those the first side sub-stents and those second side sub-stents are all bendable supporting structure, and those
The first side point radius of curvature of first side sub-stent and the second side of those second side sub-stents divide appointing in radius of curvature
Both meanings are different each other.
16. fraction titanium framework in side according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the main support extension path is a curved road
Diameter.
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TW106208768 | 2017-06-16 | ||
TW106208768U TWM551913U (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | Titanium frame with side branches |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109965996A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-07-05 | 湖南省紫百合义齿科技有限公司 | A kind of tantalum tantalum-niobium alloy dental implant and preparation method thereof |
CN112472334A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-12 | 广州市弘健生物医用制品科技有限公司 | A supporting structure for alveolar bone is rebuild |
WO2023236379A1 (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2023-12-14 | 北京大学口腔医学院 | Electroactive titanium support-reinforced composite film and method for preparing same |
-
2017
- 2017-06-16 TW TW106208768U patent/TWM551913U/en unknown
- 2017-10-30 CN CN201721417820.6U patent/CN208582519U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109965996A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-07-05 | 湖南省紫百合义齿科技有限公司 | A kind of tantalum tantalum-niobium alloy dental implant and preparation method thereof |
CN112472334A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-12 | 广州市弘健生物医用制品科技有限公司 | A supporting structure for alveolar bone is rebuild |
WO2023236379A1 (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2023-12-14 | 北京大学口腔医学院 | Electroactive titanium support-reinforced composite film and method for preparing same |
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TWM551913U (en) | 2017-11-21 |
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