CN208581233U - A kind of two line high speed long haul communications systems of underwater robot - Google Patents
A kind of two line high speed long haul communications systems of underwater robot Download PDFInfo
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- CN208581233U CN208581233U CN201821153362.4U CN201821153362U CN208581233U CN 208581233 U CN208581233 U CN 208581233U CN 201821153362 U CN201821153362 U CN 201821153362U CN 208581233 U CN208581233 U CN 208581233U
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- communication terminal
- vdsl
- communication
- underwater robot
- high speed
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of two line high speed long haul communications systems of underwater robot, which is characterized in that the two lines high speed long haul communications systems include two equipment of principal and subordinate, and two equipment pass through a pair of of twisted pair and realize point-to-point interconnected communication.The system, which is able to achieve, symmetrically or non-symmetrically to be transmitted, and uplink 60Mbps, downlink 100Mbps bandwidth may be implemented in asymmetric transmission highest, and symmetrical 80Mbps bandwidth may be implemented in symmetrical transmission.The system external has Ethernet interface, realizes that ethernet communication is converted to twisted-pair communication, significantly reduces core number.The system still has the symmetric bandwidth of uplink and downlink 20Mbps in 1000 meters of distances, and the utility model is mainly used in the data transmission of the video camera of underwater robot, sonar etc., can effectively reduce umbilical cables diameter and extends communication distance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of communication technology, two line high speed long haul communications of specifically a kind of underwater robot
System.
Background technique
Ocean is the aggregation of various resources and the energy, with land resources not in occupation of the 71% of earth surface product
Hair and increasingly exhaustion are disconnected, the mankind are target alignment ocean.The development of human society be unable to do without various resources and the energy, the mankind
Fast development all kinds of resource consumption speed are all being accelerated, ocean has become another battlefield of various countries' preempting resources.People
The upsurge of class exploitation ocean is gradually broken out, and people increasingly frequently and go deep into the exploration of ocean, is brought to hydrospace detection equipment
The power and opportunity of development.Underwater robot has had nearly 70 years developing histories as a kind of ocean development important tool, collection
At a variety of sophisticated technologies, the scientific and technological strength of a state can be shown.
Underwater robot is widely used in marine oil pipeline inspection, offshore drilling platform underwater portion inspection, across river, across
River pipe inspection, dam, bridge pier underwater portion whether explosive and structure quality situation inspection are installed, remote control investigation, danger
Dangerous waters is close to inspection, underwater rescue salvaging, Offshore Acquisition etc..
Underwater robot can carry a variety of detection detection devices and sensor, wherein most basic as undersea detection tool
Be video camera, it can be observed instead of human eye, and ground handling operator can observe picture captured by robot in real time, such as
It is on the spot in person.The transmission of video image, data all relies on reliable and stable communication system, it is desirable that communication system has enough
Bandwidth and lesser delay.
Sometimes according to needs, also need to install multibeam sonar and fixed sonar etc. additional for underwater robot.The equipment of installation compared with
It when more, under water during robot manipulating task, needs to return a large amount of data in real time, it is generally the case that 1 road 1080p high definition view
Frequency needs to occupy the transmission bandwidth of 4Mbps, and 1 road multibeam sonar at least occupies 10Mbps bandwidth, integrates, underwater robot
During normal operation, data communication system needs to keep at least transmission rate of 14Mbps.And underwater robot
Umbilical cables are generally at least 200~300 meters long, and conventional high-speed communication means are unable to satisfy all conditions above at all.Such as with
Too Network Communication distance is up to 100 meters, even if but can very reach 100 meters of distance, since communication distance is too long, bandwidth lose
It remains little, is unable to satisfy traffic rate demand.
Patent CN207039790U discloses a kind of binary channels underwater communications system for being provided with GPS positioning device, this is
System provides the serial data channel of two-way full duplex, all the way as deck monitoring interface and underwater embedding lower acquisition control system it
Between communication channel, another way is spare.Video and data are auspicious in a time multiplexed manner.The system communication rate is unable to satisfy reality
Border demand.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a kind of two line high speed long haul communications of underwater robot
System, the system are based on VDSL technology, and transmission medium is a two core general twisted-pair power cables, are able to achieve and symmetrically or non-symmetrically transmit,
Uplink 60Mbps, downlink 100Mbps bandwidth may be implemented in asymmetric transmission highest, and symmetrical 80Mbps band may be implemented in symmetrical transmission
It is wide.System external has Ethernet interface, realizes that ethernet communication is converted to twisted-pair communication, significantly reduces core number.This reality
With it is novel have good practical significance and be widely applied demand.
The utility model provides a kind of two line high speed long haul communications systems of underwater robot, by ground station control
Platform, VDSL communication terminal, transmission medium, interchanger, video camera and image sonar composition.
Comprising identical communication terminal on two hardware in system, the communication terminal has setting switch, passes through
One of them is set main side by setting switch, another is set as from end.
The communication terminal includes a communication interface, by the interface, realizes the point-to-point of two communication terminals of principal and subordinate
Interconnection.
The communication terminal realizes communication described in the utility model by the interface comprising a RJ45 Ethernet interface
The interconnection of system and external ethernet equipment.The Ethernet interface is first connected with interchanger, interchanger again with external equipment
It is connected, the communication connection of communication system and external multiple ethernet devices may be implemented in this way.
The transmission medium refers to the connection medium between two communication terminals, can be twisted pair, be also possible to tradition
Telephone wire.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. guaranteeing that traffic rate the utility model utilizes VDSL technology using VDSL technology, VDSL technology uses frequency division multiplexing
Principle, data-signal and phone audio signal use different frequency ranges, do not interfere with each other, for technical standpoint, VDSL is actually
It may be regarded as the next-generation technology of ADSL, average transmission rate is higher by 5 to 10 times than ADSL.By conventional telephone line, use
Family can surf the Internet and enjoy higher transmission rate.Point-to-point connection may be implemented by the way that principal and subordinate is arranged, may be implemented symmetrical
Or uplink 60M, downlink 100M bandwidth may be implemented in asymmetric transmission, asymmetric transmission highest, symmetrical transmission may be implemented symmetrically
80M bandwidth.
2. extending communication distance the utility model of Ethernet using VDSL technology, again by Ethernet data coded modulation
It is transmitted, effectively extends the communication distance of Ethernet.The limit communication distance of Ethernet is 100 meters or so, and VDSL skill
Art can make the communication distance of Ethernet extend to 300~1000 meters, realize the ether Netcom of underwater robot and earth station
Letter.
3. reducing the core number of ethernet communication
4 cores used in ethernet communication or 8 core cables are reduced to the twisted pair of 2 cores by the utility model, are considerably reduced
The core number and diameter of communication cable, the use of the communication system significantly reduce the diameter of underwater robot umbilical cables.
The characteristics of the utility model is based on underwater robot, with VDSL technology, by cleverly conceiving and largely
Experimental verification, the one kind designed can satisfy underwater robot transmission rate and transmission range requirement, while can reduce navel again
Communication system with cable diameter.Thus meet the real-time passback of mass data when underwater robot operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model composed structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the composition block diagram of VDSL communication terminal in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of two line high speed long haul communications systems of underwater robot, by ground station control platform, VDSL
Communication terminal one, umbilical cables, VDSL communication terminal two, interchanger, video camera and image sonar composition.Ground station control platform with
VDSL communication terminal one connects, and VDSL communication terminal one is connected by umbilical cables with VDSL communication terminal two, VDSL communication terminal
Two connect with interchanger, and interchanger is connected with video camera and image sonar.
The umbilical cables are by a two core set of twisted pair between composition VDSL communication terminal one and VDSL communication terminal two
Transmission medium.
Include two VDSL communication terminals in communication system, is arranged at two nodes for needing to communicate.In this reality
It applies in example, the VDSL communication terminal one is arranged in underwater human body, and VDSL communication terminal two is arranged in ground control
Inside platform processed, to realize the high speed between the network equipment of underwater human body and the network equipment of ground control cabinet, remote
Distance communication.
As shown in Fig. 2, the VDSL communication terminal is by communication interface, Ethernet interface, power interface, reset key and master
It is formed from switch.The communication interface is 2pi n interface, which passes through transmission medium and another VDSL communication terminal
Physical connection is realized, to realize the point-to-point interconnection of two VDSL communication terminals.Transmission medium uses common 2 core twisted pair,
It is also possible to traditional phone line, when connection does not have line sequence requirement, installs simple and convenient.
The VDSL communication terminal includes a master slave switch, which realizes that the principal and subordinate of VDSL communication terminal sets
It sets.After two VDSL communication terminals are connected by transmission medium, main side need to be set by a VDSL communication terminal, another sets
It is set to from end, is just able to achieve communication.Two VDSL communication terminals in system, each can be set to main side or from end,
It can be arranged according to actual needs.
The VDSL communication terminal includes an external 100Mbps Ethernet interface, and the Ethernet interface is first and hands over
It changes planes and is connected, interchanger is connected with external equipment again, and the multiple ethernet devices of communication system and outside may be implemented in this way
Communication connection.
The VDSL communication terminal include a reset key, the reset key realize VDSL communication terminal restart with it is extensive
Multiple initial setting up.
If in system including multiple network equipments, an interchanger is connected at VDSL communication terminal and is extended.Such as Fig. 1
It is shown, it is connected by the Ethernet interface of VDSL communication terminal two with interchanger in the present embodiment, interchanger and video camera and figure
As sonar is connected.The network interface quantity of interchanger is determined by the quantity of outside network device, it is contemplated that arriving the bandwidth of communication system
Limitation.It is shown according to test data, communication system described in the utility model can have under the conditions of 200 meters of long umbilical cables
The symmetric bandwidth of uplink and downlink 50Mbps.Under the conditions of this, under water in robot system, before can satisfy 1~3 tunnel multi-beam
Depending on the communication requirement of sonar, 2~8 road 1080p HD videos, it is fully able to meet the practical application need of most of underwater robots
It asks.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of two line high speed long haul communications systems of underwater robot, it is characterised in that: the system by ground station control platform,
VDSL communication terminal one, umbilical cables, VDSL communication terminal two, interchanger, video camera and image sonar composition;Ground station control platform
It is connect with VDSL communication terminal one, VDSL communication terminal one is connected by umbilical cables with VDSL communication terminal two, and VDSL communication is eventually
End two is connect with interchanger, and interchanger is connected with video camera and image sonar.
2. two line high speed long haul communications systems of a kind of underwater robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Umbilical cables are by a two core set of twisted pair at constituting the transmission medium between VDSL communication terminal one and VDSL communication terminal two.
3. two line high speed long haul communications systems of a kind of underwater robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
VDSL communication terminal one is arranged in underwater human body, and VDSL communication terminal two is arranged in inside ground control cabinet.
4. two line high speed long haul communications systems of a kind of underwater robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
VDSL communication terminal one and VDSL communication terminal are second is that identical VDSL communication terminal, the VDSL communication terminal on hardware
It is made of communication interface, Ethernet interface, power interface, reset key and master slave switch.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821153362.4U CN208581233U (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of two line high speed long haul communications systems of underwater robot |
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CN201821153362.4U CN208581233U (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of two line high speed long haul communications systems of underwater robot |
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CN201821153362.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208581233U (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of two line high speed long haul communications systems of underwater robot |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2021011210A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2021-02-04 | 国立大学法人東京海洋大学 | Underwater probe system and underwater probe |
CN113163274A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-07-23 | 深之蓝(天津)水下智能科技有限公司 | Underwater robot communication system |
-
2018
- 2018-07-20 CN CN201821153362.4U patent/CN208581233U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2021011210A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2021-02-04 | 国立大学法人東京海洋大学 | Underwater probe system and underwater probe |
CN113163274A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-07-23 | 深之蓝(天津)水下智能科技有限公司 | Underwater robot communication system |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190305 Termination date: 20200720 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |