CN208579973U - A kind of compaction apparatus of analog material - Google Patents

A kind of compaction apparatus of analog material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208579973U
CN208579973U CN201821170691.XU CN201821170691U CN208579973U CN 208579973 U CN208579973 U CN 208579973U CN 201821170691 U CN201821170691 U CN 201821170691U CN 208579973 U CN208579973 U CN 208579973U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sample container
compacting
block
locating piece
analog material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821170691.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许九保
朱晶
谢凌峰
李正
高乘
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
Wuhan University of Science and Technology WHUST
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Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
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Priority to CN201821170691.XU priority Critical patent/CN208579973U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208579973U publication Critical patent/CN208579973U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of compaction apparatus of analog material, including compacting matrix, locating piece, adjusting block, sample container and pedestal, being compacted matrix includes adjusting rod, adjusting rod is vertically arranged, and the upper end end is equipped with hammering block, lower end is equipped with compacting block, and locating piece and adjusting block are mounted on adjusting rod, and it can be moved up and down relatively close to or far from locating piece is located at the top of adjusting block along adjusting rod;Sample container is the open cylinder of upper and lower side, it is removably attachable on pedestal, compacting matrix is located at the top of sample container, outer power drive compacting matrix is moved downward to its lower end and protrudes into sample container, the distance between upper end and the lower end of compacting block of locating piece are equal to the height of sample container, adjusting block protrudes into sample container, and the upper end is concordant with the upper edge of sample container.The utility model is easy to operate, be made it is at low cost, effectively increase compacting sample preparation working efficiency.

Description

A kind of compaction apparatus of analog material
Technical field
The utility model relates to coral rock analog material making and research fields.More specifically, the utility model relates to one The compaction apparatus of kind analog material.
Background technique
Zhu Changqi [13~15] et al. has carried out analysis and summary to domestic coral rock analog material desk research and has proposed Prospect, it is pointed out that coral rock analog material prepares natural consolidation calcium soil and has great importance and act on.And some systems The method that compacting step uses layering hammering when making to make analog material in the method for analog material, and common hammering method Scale is marked with a kind of limit tubular glue cylindrical body identical with test piece mould box height to determine every lamination reality Highly, though such device is more simple, every layer operation need to voluntarily portray scale, and need weight for different cylinder test specimen molds New production glue cylindrical body, portrays scale again, cumbersome, and working efficiency is low, results in the waste of human and material resources.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of compaction apparatus of analog material, can solve need in the prior art it is more It is secondary to remake gluey cylindrical body compaction apparatus, the problem of waste of manpower, material resources.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows: a kind of compaction apparatus of analog material, including It is compacted matrix, locating piece, adjusting block, sample container and pedestal, the compacting matrix includes adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod is set vertically It sets, and the upper end end is equipped with hammering block, lower end is equipped with compacting block, and the locating piece and the adjusting block are mounted on institute It states on adjusting rod, and can be moved up and down relatively close to or far from the locating piece is located at the adjusting block along the adjusting rod Top;The sample container is the open cylinder of upper and lower side, is removably attachable on the pedestal, the compacting matrix Positioned at the top of the sample container, compacting matrix described in outer power drive is moved downward to its lower end and protrudes into the sample container Interior, the distance between lower end of the upper end of the locating piece and the compacting block is equal to the height of the sample container, the tune Locking nub protrudes into sample container, and the upper end is concordant with the upper edge of the sample container.
Further, the graduated scale for measuring distance is provided along its length on the adjusting rod.
Further, the adjusting rod is threaded rod, and the locating piece and the adjusting block are to match with threaded rod Nut, and screwed on the threaded rod respectively.
Further, the upper end of the adjusting block be hinged with can horizontal lateral opening limit baffle, limit baffle can limit The adjusting block extends further into the sample container.
Further, the sample container is the open cylinder of upper and lower side, and the pedestal upper end is connected with a position-limiting drum, institute Stating position-limiting drum is the cylinder with the sample container form fit, and the outer diameter of the sample container is equal to the interior of the position-limiting drum Diameter, the lower part of the sample container are protruded into the position-limiting drum, and are offseted with the upper end of the pedestal.
Further, the sample container is half cylinder being spliced of semicircle by two cross sections, and described in two The handle conveniently taken is respectively equipped on half two sides lateral wall being relatively distant from.
It further, further include the hose clamp that half upper end is fixed, the dismountable banding of hose clamp is described in two Outside half upper end.
Further, the pedestal is equipped with stainless steel supporting table, and the supporting table is cylindrical column, with the limit Cylinder coaxial arrangement, the outer diameter of the supporting table are equal to the internal diameter of the sample container, and the lower part of the sample container is set in institute It states outside supporting table.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: being compacted matrix as main load in device described in the utility model External force is passed to following coral rock analog material ingredient so that ingredient is compacted by part.After adjusting locating piece positioning, then The compacting height of every layer of test specimen is accurately controlled by adjusting the relative position of locating piece and adjusting block, every layer of test specimen is made to reach real The compactness of needs is tested, is compacted be carved with corresponding scale on matrix, without manually portraying scale and unnecessary many and diverse calculating, greatly The earth has saved manpower and material resources, is also convenient for operating, work efficiency is high.
The further advantage, target and feature of the utility model will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also pass through Research and practice to the utility model and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the compaction apparatus of analog material described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of adjusting block in a kind of compaction apparatus of analog material described in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to explanation Book text can be implemented accordingly.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, term " transverse direction ", " longitudinal direction ", "upper", "lower", " preceding ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " rear ", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" be based on Orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and is not instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair The limitation of the utility model.
Fig. 1 is a kind of compaction apparatus of analog material provided by the embodiment of the utility model, including compacting matrix 1, positioning Block 2, adjusting block 3, sample container 4 and pedestal 8, compacting matrix 1 include that lateral wall is equipped with externally threaded adjusting rod 5, adjusting rod 5 Upper end is equipped with hammering block 6, and lower end is equipped with compacting block 7, hammers block 6 and compacting block 7 is cylindrical steel column, the equal wall of diameter is adjusted The diameter of bar 5 is big, and the diameter of compacting block 7 and the diameter of sample container 4 match, and compacting block 7 can protrude into right in sample container 4 Sample therein is compacted.Locating piece 2 and adjusting block 3 is moving up and down is arranged at intervals on adjusting rod 5,2 He of locating piece Adjusting block 3 can be moved up and down relatively along adjusting rod 5 close to or far from locating piece 2 is located at the top of adjusting block 3, locating piece 2 and tune Locking nub 3 is the nut to match with adjusting rod 5;Sample container 4 is the open cylinder of a upper and lower ends, is removably connected It connects in the upper end of pedestal 8, the upper end of pedestal 8 is additionally provided with the position-limiting drum 11 of upper end opening, and the lower end of position-limiting drum 11 is upper with pedestal 8 End wall is integrally molded, and coaxial sleeve is equipped with a tubular stainless steel supporting table 12, the internal diameter etc. of position-limiting drum 11 in position-limiting drum 11 In the outer diameter of sample container 4, the outer diameter of supporting table 12 is equal to the internal diameter of sample container 4, when sample container 4 is inserted into limit from the top down When in the cylinder 11 of position, the inner wall of sample container 4 and the outer wall of supporting table 12 offset, and the inner wall of outer wall and position-limiting drum 11 offsets;Outside Compacting matrix 1 is extended downwardly into inside sample container 4 from the upper end opening of sample container 4 under power effect, adjusting block 3 and sample hold The top of device 4 offsets, and cuts the height that the distance between upper end and 7 lower end of compacting block of locating piece 2 are equal to sample container 4.
It is provided along its length the graduated scale 9 for measurement position on adjusting rod 5, is opened up in the external screw thread of adjusting rod 5 One vertical rectangular channel, graduated scale 9 is provided in rectangular channel, and the scale reading of graduated scale 9 arrives 7 direction of compacting block along hammering block 6 Reading is gradually increased.
As shown in Fig. 2, the opposite two sides of 3 upper end of adjusting block are equipped with the limit baffle 13 that horizontal can be extended laterally, limit Baffle 13 is hinged on the upper end of adjusting block 3, and the upper end of adjusting block 3 is further equipped with limitation limit baffle close to the position of its inner ring The block moved inward;When two limit baffles 13 when 3 upper end of adjusting block extend laterally, limitation adjusting block 3 is further stretched Enter in sample container 4.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model, sample container 4 is by half 14 splicing that two cross sections are semicircle It forms, the side side mutually deviated from for two and half 14 is equipped with for half 14 handle 15 of taking.Sample container 4 uses two A half 14 is spliced, convenient after material compacting, directly will even half 14 side opening, it is easy to can be by sample Compacting sample in container 4 takes out.
Sample container 4 further includes the hose clamp 10 that two and half 14 upper ends are fixed together, and hose clamp 10 is set in two and half The outside of 14 upper ends of cylinder;When two and half 14 middle part docking are combined into cylinder, position-limiting drum 11 is inserted into the cylinder lower end being spliced into Interior, the upper end is connected by hose clamp 10, and two and half 14 of sample container 4 is made not occur the case where separation at work.
Working principle: S1: when needing to suppress sample, pedestal 8 being placed on the ground, and two and half 14 are spliced into sample Container 4, and the bottom of sample container 4 is inserted into position-limiting drum 11, the upper end of sample container 4 is fixed with hose clamp 10;
S2: matrix 1 will be compacted and protruded into sample container 4 from top to bottom equipped with one end of compacting block 7, make to be compacted 1 bottom of matrix The compacting block 7 in portion and the upper end of the cylindrical body 12 on pedestal 8 offset, and adjust the position of locating piece 2, make the lower end surface of locating piece 2 It is concordant with the upper surface of sample container 4;
S3: the material of compacting is put into sample container 4, and adjusts the position of adjusting block 3, makes 3 upper surface of adjusting block Distance to 2 lower end surface of locating piece is equal to the thickness that compacting sample material needs to suppress;
S4: matrix 1 will be compacted and protruded into sample container 4 from top to bottom equipped with one end of compacting block 7, and open adjusting block 3 The limit baffle 13 of upper end makes to limit baffle 13 and stretch out to two sides, using the mode of hammering or other operated pressing tools under upper Give hammering 6 one downward pressure of block;
S5: to be pressed sample material of the compacting matrix 1 by upper part hammering block 6 by downward pressure transmission to lower part, and Sample material is compacted.Until stopping when the limit baffle 13 on adjusting block 3 is abutted with the upper end edge of sample container 4 Give hammering 6 pressure of block.
When such as needing to carry out the compacting of multilayer analog material, after first layer material is compacted in the manner described above, continue to be put into Second layer material, repeat the above steps S1-S5.
S6: after needing that sample material is pressed to be compacted as requested, sample container 4 is taken out upwards, makes sample container 4 Lower end is taken out from position-limiting drum 11, and sample container 4 is transferred to one and is held on the container of sample, removes hose clamp 10, then side To opening two and half 14, sample is fallen on the container held.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have following advantages and the utility model has the advantages that
(1) as soon as can realize the hammering compacting of different height sample by device, a sample is efficiently solved The drawbacks of needing a new compaction apparatus;
(2) present apparatus is from a scale, it may be convenient to the drawbacks of adjusting compacting height, avoiding artificial repeated measurement;
(3) present apparatus is easy to operate, and device manufacturing is at low cost.
In short, the present apparatus realizes the compacting to material by compacting matrix;Pass through position of the locating piece on adjusting rod The height of analog sample container, and by adjusting the relative position between locating piece and adjusting block, it can be achieved that different height The positioning and precisely compacting of the compacting sample preparation of analog material.To realize that a device can realize that different compactings are high to various sample The compacting operation of degree.
It is not only in the description and the implementation although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above Listed utilization, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention completely, for those skilled in the art, Other modifications may be easily implemented, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality It is not limited to specific details and embodiment shown and described herein with novel.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of compaction apparatus of analog material, it is characterised in that: including compacting matrix (1), locating piece (2), adjusting block (3), Sample container (4) and pedestal (8), the compacting matrix (1) they include adjusting rod (5), and the adjusting rod (5) is vertically arranged, and its Upper end end is equipped with hammering block (6), and lower end is equipped with compacting block (7), the locating piece (2) and the adjusting block (3) peace On the adjusting rod (5), and it can be moved up and down relatively close to or far from locating piece (2) position along the adjusting rod (5) In the top of the adjusting block (3);The sample container (4) is the open cylinder of upper and lower side, is removably attachable to institute It states on pedestal (8), compacting matrix (1) is located at the top of the sample container (4), compacting matrix (1) described in outer power drive It is moved downward to its lower end to protrude into the sample container (4), under the upper end and the compacting block (7) of the locating piece (2) The distance between end is equal to the height of the sample container (4), and the adjusting block (3) is protruded into sample container (4), and the upper end It is concordant with the upper edge of the sample container (4).
2. a kind of compaction apparatus of analog material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: edge on the adjusting rod (5) Its length direction is equipped with the graduated scale (9) for measuring distance.
3. a kind of compaction apparatus of analog material according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the adjusting rod (5) is spiral shell Rasp bar, the locating piece (2) and the adjusting block (3) are the nut to match with threaded rod, and are screwed respectively in the spiral shell On rasp bar.
4. a kind of compaction apparatus of analog material according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the adjusting block (3) it is upper End be hinged with can horizontal lateral opening limit baffle (13), limit baffle (13) can limit the adjusting block (3) and further stretch Enter in the sample container (4).
5. a kind of compaction apparatus of analog material according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the sample container (4) is The open cylinder of upper and lower side, pedestal (8) upper end are connected with a position-limiting drum (11), and the position-limiting drum (11) is and the examination The cylinder of sample container (4) form fit, and the outer diameter of the sample container (4) is equal to the internal diameter of the position-limiting drum (11), it is described The lower part of sample container (4) is protruded into the position-limiting drum (11), and is offseted with the upper end of the pedestal (8).
6. a kind of compaction apparatus of analog material according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the sample container (4) by Two cross sections are the cylinder that half (14) of semicircle are spliced, and on the outside of two half (14) two sides being relatively distant from The handle (15) conveniently taken is respectively equipped on wall.
7. a kind of compaction apparatus of analog material according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: further include by described half (14) the fixed hose clamp (10) in upper end, the dismountable banding of the hose clamp (10) is outside the upper end of two half (14).
8. according to a kind of described in any item compaction apparatus of analog material of claim 5 to 7, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (8) stainless steel supporting table (12) are equipped with, the supporting table (12) is cylindrical column, and the position-limiting drum (11) is coaxial sets It sets, the outer diameter of the supporting table (12) is equal to the internal diameter of the sample container (4), and the lower part of the sample container (4) is set in The supporting table (12) is external.
CN201821170691.XU 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 A kind of compaction apparatus of analog material Expired - Fee Related CN208579973U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821170691.XU CN208579973U (en) 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 A kind of compaction apparatus of analog material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821170691.XU CN208579973U (en) 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 A kind of compaction apparatus of analog material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208579973U true CN208579973U (en) 2019-03-05

Family

ID=65511053

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821170691.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208579973U (en) 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 A kind of compaction apparatus of analog material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208579973U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190305

Termination date: 20190723