CN208578001U - Novel ecological type river retaining wall system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of novel ecological type river retaining wall system, it includes native soil layer, substrate, retaining wall, bear down on one, anti-seepage geomembrane and anti-filter geotextiles, anti-filter geotextiles and anti-seepage geomembrane, TGXG, retaining wall and substrate are enclosed multiple accommodating spaces, graded broken stone is filled in multiple accommodating spaces, wherein, retaining wall is that the retaining wall with the hole, slot structure extended in all direction to be formed is piled up in the first building block and the second building block, is provided with interlocking structure in the first building block and the second building block to realize the connection of retaining wall in the lateral direction.The novel ecological type river retaining wall system of the utility model not only increases flood fighting and does the mass exchange ability of flood ability, the soil body and water body, avoids soil erosion problem and avoid the connection type connected by media such as rubber bar, pins, but also can effectively prevent shrimp crab and burrow to ten million destruction of the soil body.

Description

Novel ecological type river retaining wall system

Technical field

The utility model relates to water construction fields, specifically, being related to a kind of novel ecological type river retaining wall system.

Background technique

Traditional river retaining wall system is generally used the modes such as stone heap base, concrete cast-in-situ and builds, and not only constructs It is more troublesome, higher cost, and riverbank is made to lack life after building up because being unable to growing plant thereon, it destroys aquatic in river The ecological environment of animals and plants.To solve these problems, current river retaining wall system mainly uses building block lapping to form, with block The river barricade or slope protection that block is built up not only can be with planting plants or vegetation, rich in life and aesthetic feeling, and can be with effective protection The living environment of fishes and shrimps in river is conducive to the ecological balance.

However, not only the anti-flood ability of flood fighting is poor for novel ecological type river retaining wall system in the related technology, also it is unfavorable for The mass exchange of the soil body and water body；Meanwhile it is usually necessary to use the media such as rubber bar, pin when the molding of building block lapping to connect phase Even two building blocks, this connection type are not durable not only, and safety is low, and trouble of constructing.

Existing river retaining wall system is improved to solve the above problems therefore, it is necessary to provide.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of novel ecological type river retaining wall system, this is new Type ecological river retaining wall system not only increases flood fighting and does the mass exchange ability of flood ability, the soil body and water body, avoids water Native losing issue and the connection type connected by media such as rubber bar, pins is avoided, but also can effectively prevent shrimp crab It burrows and the soil body ten million is destroyed.

The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

A kind of novel ecological type river retaining wall system comprising:

Native soil layer；

Substrate is set to riverbed bottom, and one end is inserted into the native soil layer；

Retaining wall is fixedly arranged in the substrate and is arranged with the native soil layer interval；

Bear down on one, be fixedly arranged on the one end of the retaining wall far from the substrate and abutted with the native soil layer；

Anti-seepage geomembrane, part of it are embedded in the native soil layer, and another part is located in described bear down on one and the gear Between cob wall；And

Multiple TGXG are successively spaced setting, the TGXG from the anti-seepage geomembrane to the substrate direction A part be embedded in the native soil layer, another part is located in the retaining wall；And

Multiple anti-filter geotextiles set on the native soil layer towards the side of the retaining wall, and are located at the geotechnique Between grid and the anti-seepage geomembrane, between adjacent two TGXG and the TGXG and the substrate it Between, and the anti-filter geotextiles are enclosed with the anti-seepage geomembrane, the TGXG, the retaining wall and the substrate Multiple accommodating spaces are filled with graded broken stone in multiple accommodating spaces；

Wherein, the retaining wall includes the first wall being fixedly arranged in the substrate and is fixedly arranged on first wall Second wall, first wall is piled up by multiple first building blocks to be formed, and second wall piles up shape by multiple second building blocks At；First building block includes the first block body and the first planting hole, first row in first block body Water hole, four the first anchor holes, four holes for hoist and three the first rhones, first block body include along the vertical direction The first side of spaced first surface and second surface and the connection first surface and the second surface, it is described First side includes spaced first leading flank and the first trailing flank along the longitudinal direction and connection first leading flank With first trailing flank and in left-right direction spaced first left side and the first right side, in the left and right directions On, first left side and first right side have extended to form symmetrically arranged first cantilever, wherein one described One cantilever has convexed to form the first convex block, and another first cantilever recess is formed with the shape and size with first convex block The first groove to match, first planting hole and first drainage hole are arranged along the front-rear direction interval, and described First drainage hole is relative to first planting hole closer to first leading flank, first planting hole and the first row Partition wall between water hole is equipped with the first connectivity slot for being connected to first planting hole and first drainage hole, and described first plants It gives birth to hole and first drainage hole and is respectively equipped with first anchor hole, two holes for hoist along the two sides of the left and right directions It is arranged close to first leading flank, other two described hole for hoist is arranged close to first trailing flank, and three described first Rhone extends to from two holes for hoist and first drainage hole being arranged close to first leading flank described respectively First leading flank, first anchor hole and the hole for hoist run through the first surface and the second surface；Described second Building block includes the second block body and the second planting hole in second block body, the second drainage hole, four Two anchor holes and three the second rhones, second block body include along the spaced third surface of the up and down direction With the second side on the 4th surface and connection the third surface and the 4th surface, the second side includes along described Spaced second leading flank of front-rear direction and the second trailing flank and connection second leading flank and second rear side Face and along spaced second left side of the left and right directions and the second right side, on the left and right directions, described second Left side and second right side have extended to form symmetrically arranged second cantilever, wherein the second cantilever convex shaped At there is the second convex block, another second cantilever recess is formed with second to match with the shape and size of second convex block Groove；Second planting hole and second drainage hole are arranged along the front-rear direction interval, and the second drainage hole phase For second planting hole closer to second leading flank, between second planting hole and second drainage hole every Wall is equipped with the second connectivity slot for being connected to second planting hole and second drainage hole, second planting hole and described the Two drainage holes are respectively equipped with second anchor hole along the two sides of the left and right directions, and three second rhones are set certainly respectively Second leading flank is extended in two second anchor holes of second drainage hole two sides and second drainage hole, Second anchor hole runs through the third surface and the 4th surface；

On the left and right directions, adjacent two first building block is inserted into first groove by first convex block It locks together, adjacent two second building block is inserted into second groove by second convex block and is locked together；? In the up and down direction, adjacent two first building block is penetrated through by first anchor hole and in first anchoring of perforation It is inserted into reinforcing bar in hole and casting concrete locks together, adjacent two second building block is penetrated through simultaneously by second anchor hole It is inserted into reinforcing bar in second anchor hole of perforation and casting concrete locks together, adjacent first building block and institute The second building block is stated by first anchor hole and second anchor hole perforation and in first anchor hole of perforation and institute Insertion reinforcing bar and casting concrete in the second anchor hole is stated to lock together.

Preferably, size of first convex block in the up and down direction and the first surface and the second surface Between spacing it is equal, size of second convex block in the up and down direction and the third surface and the 4th surface Between spacing it is equal.

Preferably, first convex block and second convex block are trapezoidal.

Preferably, the size of first anchor hole and second anchor hole on the front-rear direction is it in institute 2-4 times for stating the size on left and right directions.

Preferably, first rhone and first connectivity slot are recessed from the first surface to the second surface It falls into and is formed；Second rhone and second connectivity slot are formed from the third surface to the 4th surface indentation.

Preferably, first planting hole is recessed to be formed from the first surface to the second surface, the first row Water hole extends to the second surface from the first surface；Second planting hole is from the third surface to the 4th table Face is recessed to be formed, and second drainage hole extends to the 4th surface from the third surface.

Preferably, on the left and right directions, first left side and first right side have also been extended to form Symmetrically arranged third cantilever, second left side and second right side have also extended to form the symmetrically arranged 4th Cantilever, the third cantilever and first cantilever and the 4th cantilever and second cantilever are between the front-rear direction Every setting；On the left and right directions, the size of the third cantilever is not more than the size of first cantilever, and the described 4th is outstanding The size of arm is not more than the size of second cantilever.

Preferably, first leading flank and first trailing flank on be formed with multiple first planting troughs, Duo Gesuo The first planting trough is stated to be arranged along the left and right directions interval；Second leading flank and second trailing flank on be formed with it is more A second planting trough, multiple second planting troughs are arranged along the left and right directions interval.

Preferably, first planting trough extends to the second surface from the first surface；Second planting trough The 4th surface is extended to from the third surface.

Preferably, first building block further includes first fork fortune slot of the opening away from the first surface, first fork It transports slot and runs through first block body along the left and right directions；Second building block further includes opening away from the third surface Second fork fortune slot, it is described second fork fortune slot along the left and right directions run through second block body.

Compared with the relevant technologies, novel ecological type provided by the utility model river retaining wall system at least has and has as follows Beneficial effect: novel ecological type river retaining wall system includes native soil layer, substrate, retaining wall, bears down on one, anti-seepage geomembrane, multiple soil Work grid and multiple anti-filter geotextiles, a part of the anti-seepage geomembrane are embedded in the native soil layer, another part sandwiched Bear down on one between the retaining wall in described, multiple TGXG interval settings, and the TGXG is a part of embedding In the native soil layer, another part is located in the retaining wall, and multiple anti-filter geotextiles are set to the native soil layer Towards the side of the retaining wall, and it is located between the TGXG and the anti-seepage geomembrane, adjacent two soil Between work grid and between the TGXG and the substrate, and the anti-filter geotextiles and the anti-seepage geomembrane, institute It states TGXG, the retaining wall and the substrate and is enclosed multiple accommodating spaces, filled in multiple accommodating spaces Have graded broken stone, wherein the retaining wall be the first building block and the second building block pile up to be formed with extend in all direction hole, slot knot The retaining wall of structure, in this way under the conditions ofs river etc. with when not only increase flood fighting and do flood ability, and improving the soil body and water The mass exchange ability of body simultaneously, avoids rainwater and river water to soil erosion problem caused by the washing away of the soil body.In addition, passing through Interlocking structure is set in first building block and second building block to realize the retaining wall on the front-rear direction Connection not only avoids the connection type connected by media such as rubber bar, pins, and the wall body structure after the completion of construction is matched It closes compact, can effectively prevent shrimp crab and burrow and the soil body ten million is destroyed, to improve safety and the durability of barricade.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Attached drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities of the utility model Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings, in which:

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the novel ecological type river retaining wall system of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the first building block in novel ecological type river retaining wall system shown in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the top view of the first building block shown in Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is cross-sectional view of the first building block shown in Fig. 3 along the direction A-A；

Fig. 5 is cross-sectional view of the first building block shown in Fig. 3 along the direction B-B；

Fig. 6 is cross-sectional view of the first building block shown in Fig. 3 along the direction C-C；

Fig. 7 is the perspective view of the second building block in novel ecological type river retaining wall system shown in Fig. 1；

Fig. 8 is the top view of the second building block shown in Fig. 7；

Fig. 9 is cross-sectional view of the second building block shown in Fig. 8 along the direction A-A；

Figure 10 is cross-sectional view of the second building block shown in Fig. 8 along the direction B-B.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1 to Figure 10 is please referred to, novel ecological type river retaining wall system includes native soil layer 100, substrate 200, retaining wall 300, bear down on one 400, anti-seepage geomembrane 500, multiple TGXG 600 and multiple anti-filter geotextiles 700.The substrate 200 is set to Riverbed bottom, and one end is inserted into the native soil layer 100, the retaining wall 300 be fixedly arranged in the substrate 200 and with the original Soil layer 100 interval setting, it is described bear down on one 400 be fixedly arranged on the one end of the retaining wall 300 far from the substrate 200 and with the original Soil layer 100 abuts, and 500 part of it of anti-seepage geomembrane is embedded in the native soil layer 100, and another part is located in institute It states and bears down on one between 400 and the retaining wall 500, multiple TGXG 600 are from the anti-seepage geomembrane 500 to the base 200 direction of bottom is successively spaced setting, and a part of the TGXG 300 is embedded in the native soil layer 100, another part folder In the retaining wall 300, multiple anti-filter geotextiles 700 are set to the native soil layer 100 towards the retaining wall 300 Side, and be located between the TGXG 600 and the anti-seepage geomembrane 500, adjacent two TGXG 600 it Between and the TGXG 600 and the substrate 200 between, and the anti-filter geotextiles 700 and the anti-seepage geomembrane 500, the TGXG 600, the retaining wall 300 and the substrate 200 are enclosed multiple accommodating spaces, multiple receipts Hold and is filled with graded broken stone 800 in space.In the present embodiment, the substrate 200 and described bear down on one 400 are that concrete pours Injection forming.

Gathered materials the mixture formed it should be noted that graded broken stone 800 refers to by grade of all sizes.Gradation is broken Stone be usually assembled by prescreening at the rubble of several (such as four) grade of different sizes, it is also possible to not sieved rubble and Aggregate chips combines.After not sieved rubble only controls maximum particle diameter (only crossing the sieve of a regulation sieve pore), not by stone crusher rolling Screened metaling.Aggregate chips refers to the triage under rubble field hole diameter 5mm sieve, and practical particle composition is often 0-10mm, and is had There is good gradation.When lacking aggregate chips, fine sand gravel or coarse sand can also be added, but its strength and stability is not as good as addition aggregate chips Graded broken stone.It can also be formed with particle and suitably match the broken gravel of formate gradation composition containing the more gravel of fine aggregate and not sieved rubble Stone.

The substrate 200 includes that the supporting part 201 of the native soil layer 100 and separate from the supporting part 201 is inserted into one end One end of the native soil layer 100 bends the stopper 203 extended to form.The retaining wall 300 is fixedly arranged on the supporting part 201, The stopper 203 is abutted with the retaining wall 300, and the retaining wall 300 is located at the stopper 203 and the native soil layer 100 Between.

The retaining wall 300 includes the first wall 301 being fixedly arranged in the substrate 200 and is fixedly arranged on first wall The second wall 303 on 301, first wall 301 is piled up by multiple first building blocks 1 to be formed, and second wall 303 is by more A second building block 3 piles up to be formed.

First building block 1 includes the first block body 11 and the first plant life in first block body 11 Hole 12, the first drainage hole 13, four the first anchor holes, 14, four holes for hoist 15 and three the first rhones 16.Described first builds Block body 11 includes the spaced first surface 111 of X and second surface 112 along the vertical direction and the connection first surface 111 and the second surface 112 first side 113, the first side 113 includes Y spaced the along the longitudinal direction One leading flank 1131 and the first trailing flank 1133 and connect first leading flank 1131 and first trailing flank 1133 and Spaced first left side 1135 Z and the first right side 1137 in left-right direction.On the left and right directions Z, described One left side 1135 and first right side 1137 have extended to form symmetrically arranged first cantilever 114, wherein described in one First cantilever 114 has convexed to form the first convex block 115, and another recess of first cantilever 114 is formed with and first convex block The first groove 116 that 115 shape and size match.First planting hole 12 and first drainage hole 13 are before described The setting of the interval rear direction Y, and first drainage hole 13 relative to first planting hole 12 closer to first leading flank 1131, the partition wall between first planting hole 12 and first drainage hole 13, which is equipped with, is connected to 12 He of the first planting hole First connectivity slot 17 of first drainage hole 13, first planting hole 12 and first drainage hole 13 are along the left and right The two sides of direction Z are respectively equipped with first anchor hole 14, and two holes for hoist 15 are set close to first leading flank 1131 Set, other two described hole for hoist 15 is arranged close to first trailing flank 1133, three first rhones 16 respectively from Described first is extended to close to two holes for hoist 15 of first leading flank 1131 setting and first drainage hole 13 Leading flank 1131, first anchor hole 14 and the hole for hoist 15 run through the first surface 111 and the second surface 112.In the present embodiment, the size of first leading flank 1131 and first trailing flank 1133 is less than first left side The size in face 1135 and first right side 1137.

Second building block 3 includes the second block body 31 and the second plant life in second block body 31 Hole 32,33, four the second anchor holes 34 of the second drainage hole and three the second rhones 36, second block body 31 include edge The spaced third surface 311 the up and down direction X and the 4th surface 312 and the connection third surface 311 and described The second side 313 on the 4th surface 312, the second side 313 include along spaced second front side the front-rear direction Y Face 3131 and the second trailing flank 3133 and connect second leading flank 3131 and second trailing flank 3133 and along described Spaced second left side 3135 left and right directions Z and the second right side 3137, on the left and right directions Z, described second Left side 3135 and second right side 3137 have extended to form symmetrically arranged second cantilever 314, wherein one described Two cantilevers 314 have convexed to form the second convex block 315, and another recess of second cantilever 314 is formed with and second convex block 315 The second groove 316 for matching of shape and size, second planting hole 32 and second drainage hole 33 are along the front and back The setting of the direction interval Y, and second drainage hole 33 relative to second planting hole 32 closer to second leading flank 3131, the partition wall between second planting hole 32 and second drainage hole 33, which is equipped with, is connected to 32 He of the second planting hole Second connectivity slot 37 of second drainage hole 33, second planting hole 32 and second drainage hole 33 are along the left and right The two sides of direction Z are respectively equipped with second anchor hole 34, and three second rhones 36 are respectively from set on the second row Two of 32 two sides of water hole, second anchor hole 34 and second drainage hole 32 extend to second leading flank 3131, institute The second anchor hole 34 is stated through the third surface 311 and the 4th surface 312.In the present embodiment, second front side The size of face 3131 and second trailing flank 3133 is greater than second left side 3135 and second right side 3137 Size.

When piling up, on the left and right directions Z, adjacent two first building block 1 is inserted into institute by first convex block 115 It states and is locked together in the first groove 116, adjacent two second building block 3 is inserted into described second by second convex block 315 It is locked together in groove 316, so as to avoid passing through on the left and right directions Z, the connection of the media such as rubber bar, pin is adjacent Two pieces of first building blocks 1 and adjacent two pieces of second building blocks 3；On the up and down direction X, adjacent two described first Building block 1 is penetrated through by first anchor hole 14 and is inserted into reinforcing bar 5 and casting coagulation in first anchor hole 14 of perforation Soil locks together, and adjacent two second building block 3 is penetrated through by second anchor hole 34 and in second anchor of perforation Insertion reinforcing bar 5 and casting concrete lock together in solid hole 34, and adjacent first building block 1 and second building block 3 are logical First anchor hole 14 is crossed with second anchor hole 34 perforation and in first anchor hole 14 of perforation and described second Insertion reinforcing bar 5 and casting concrete lock together in anchor hole 34.In the present embodiment, the substrate 200 is adjacent thereto Reinforcing bar 5 in first building block 1 is poured together, the reinforcing bar 5 to bear down on one in 400 second building blocks 3 adjacent thereto It is poured together, to realize the retaining wall 300 and the substrate 200 and 400 fixations of bearing down on one.

Wherein, the setting of first drainage hole 13 and second drainage hole 33 can not only save material, Er Qie On the up and down direction X, adjacent two pieces of first building blocks 1, adjacent first building block 1 and second building block 3 and When adjacent two pieces of second building blocks 3 are piled up, first drainage hole 13 and second drainage hole 33 can also be used as structure Reinforced hole uses；First planting hole 12 and second planting hole 32 play planting plants and fish nest function；Described first Partition wall and second planting hole 32 and second drainage hole 33 between planting hole 12 and first drainage hole 13 it Between partition wall structural strength can be enhanced, and first connectivity slot 17 being arranged on partition wall and second connectivity slot 37 may be used also To realize between first planting hole 12 and first drainage hole 13 and second planting hole 32 and the second row Water body circulation between water hole 33；The setting of first rhone 15 can be convenient first planting hole 12 and described first Drainage hole 13 is exchanged with extraneous water body；The setting of second rhone 36 can be convenient second planting hole 32 and described Two drainage holes 33 are exchanged with extraneous water body.

As one embodiment of the utility model, size and institute of first convex block 115 on the up and down direction X The spacing stated between first surface 111 and the second surface 112 is equal；Second convex block 315 is on the up and down direction X Size it is equal with the spacing between the third surface 311 and the 4th surface 312.

As one embodiment of first convex block 115 and second convex block 315, first convex block 115 and institute It is trapezoidal to state the second convex block 315.In this embodiment, it is preferred that first convex block 115 and second convex block 315 in etc. Waist is trapezoidal.Certainly, in other embodiments, first convex block 115 and second convex block 315 can also be other shapes, Such as semi-cylindrical, rectangular etc..

As one embodiment of the utility model, first anchor hole 14 and second anchor hole 34 are before described Size on rear direction Y is 2-4 times of its size on the left and right directions Z.When piling up, by adjusting two pieces of institutes up and down It states between first anchor hole 14 of the first building block 1, between second anchor hole 34 of upper and lower two pieces of second building blocks 3 And first anchor hole 14 of adjacent first building block 1 and second building block 3 and second anchor hole 34 it Between degree of registration the retaining wall of different gradient may be implemented pile up.

As first rhone 16, first connectivity slot 17, second rhone 36 and second connection One embodiment of slot 37, first rhone 16 and first connectivity slot 17 are from the first surface 111 to described The recess of second surface 112 is formed；Second rhone 36 and second connectivity slot 37 are from the third surface 311 to institute The 4th surface 312 recess is stated to be formed.In the present embodiment, first rhone 16 and second rhone 36 are in semicolumn Shape structure, first connectivity slot 17 and second connectivity slot 37 are V-shaped.Certainly, in other embodiments, the first row Sink 16 and second rhone 36 can also be other shapes, such as rectangular, V-arrangement, trapezoidal etc.；First connectivity slot 17 It can also be other shapes with second connectivity slot 37, such as rectangular, trapezoidal etc..

As one embodiment of the utility model, first planting hole 32 is from the first surface 111 to described Two surfaces 112 recess is formed, and first drainage hole 33 extends to the second surface 112 from the first surface 111；It is described Second planting hole 32 is recessed formation from the third surface 311 to the 4th surface 312, and second drainage hole 33 is described in Third surface 311 extends to the 4th surface 312.

As one embodiment of the utility model, on the left and right directions Z, first left side 1135 and described First right side 1137 has also extended to form symmetrically arranged third cantilever 117, second left side 3135 and described Two right sides 3137 have also extended to form symmetrically arranged 4th cantilever 317, the third cantilever 117 and first cantilever 114 and the 4th cantilever 317 and second cantilever 314 be arranged along the interval the front-rear direction Y；In the right and left To on Z, the size of the third cantilever 117 is not more than the size of first cantilever 114, the size of the 4th cantilever 317 No more than the size of second cantilever 314.In this way, the third cantilever 117 and the 4th cantilever 317 are being reinforced corresponding to First building block 1 and second building block 3 intensity when, and described in will not interfering adjacent two on the left and right directions Z First convex block 115 described in when first building block 1 connects is inserted into first groove 116 and adjacent two second building block 3 connects The second convex block of Shi Suoshu 315 is inserted into second groove 316.

As one embodiment of the utility model, first leading flank 1131 and first trailing flank 1133 on Multiple first planting troughs 1139 are formed with, multiple first planting troughs 1139 are arranged along the interval the left and right directions Z；Described Two leading flanks 3131 and second trailing flank 3133 on be formed with multiple second planting troughs 3139, multiple described second plant life Slot 3139 is arranged along the interval the left and right directions Z.

As one embodiment of first planting trough 1139 and second planting trough 3139, first planting trough 1139 extend to the second surface 112 from the first surface 111；Second planting trough 3139 is from the third surface 311 extend to the 4th surface 312.In the present embodiment, first planting trough 1139 and second planting trough 3139 In half cylindrical structure.Certainly, in other embodiments, first planting trough 1139 and second planting trough 3139 may be used also Think other shapes, such as rectangular, V-arrangement, trapezoidal etc..

As one embodiment of the utility model, first building block 1 further includes opening away from the first surface 111 First fork fortune slot 18, it is described first fork fortune slot 18 along the left and right directions Z run through first block body 11；Described second Building block 3 further includes second fork fortune slot 38 of the opening away from the third surface 311, and the second fork fortune slot 38 is along the right and left Run through second block body 31 to Z.In this way, the cantilevers such as crane machinery can be used in construction to first building block 1 It is carried, meanwhile, fork truck can be used and built by the first fork fortune slot 18 and the second fork fortune slot 38 to described first Block 1 and first building block 3 are carried；Furthermore the first fork fortune slot 18 and the second fork fortune slot 38 can also be aquatic Animal (fish, shrimp, crab etc.) provides and inhabites space.

Compared with the relevant technologies, novel ecological type provided by the utility model river retaining wall system at least has and has as follows Beneficial effect: novel ecological type river retaining wall system includes native soil layer 100, substrate 200, retaining wall 300, bear down on one 400, antiseepage soil Work film 500, multiple TGXG 600 and multiple anti-filter geotextiles 700, a part of the anti-seepage geomembrane 500 are embedded at institute State in native soil layer 100, another part be located in it is described bear down on one between 400 and the retaining wall 500, multiple TGXG 600 interval settings, and a part of the TGXG 600 is embedded in the native soil layer 100, another part is located in described In retaining wall 300, multiple anti-filter geotextiles 700 are set to the native soil layer 100 towards the side of the retaining wall 300, and Be located between the TGXG 600 and the anti-seepage geomembrane 500, between adjacent two TGXG 600 and Between the TGXG 600 and the substrate 200, and it is the anti-filter geotextiles 700 and the anti-seepage geomembrane 500, described TGXG 600, the retaining wall 300 and the substrate 200 are enclosed multiple accommodating spaces, in multiple accommodating spaces It is filled with graded broken stone 800.Wherein, the retaining wall 300 be the first building block 1 and the second building block 3 pile up to be formed have four Logical eight reach hole, slot structure retaining wall, in this way under the conditions ofs river etc. with when not only increase flood fighting and do flood ability, and The mass exchange ability for improving the soil body and water body simultaneously, avoid rainwater and river water to soil erosion caused by the washing away of the soil body Problem.In addition, by interlocking structure being arranged in first building block 1 and second building block 3 to realize the retaining wall 300 Connection on the front-rear direction Y not only avoids the connection type connected by media such as rubber bar, pins, Er Qieshi Wall body structure cooperation after the completion of work is compact, can effectively prevent shrimp crab and burrows to ten million destruction of the soil body, to improve barricade Safety and durability.

More than, it is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, limit in any form not is made to the utility model System, although the utility model has been disclosed with preferred embodiment as above, is not intended to limit the utility model, any to be familiar with sheet Technical professional is not departing within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, when the technology contents work using the disclosure above A little change or it is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations out, but all without departing from the content of the technical scheme of the utility model, according to According to the technical essence of the utility model any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments, still fall within In the range of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of novel ecological type river retaining wall system characterized by comprising

Native soil layer；

Substrate is set to riverbed bottom, and one end is inserted into the native soil layer；

Retaining wall is fixedly arranged in the substrate and is arranged with the native soil layer interval；

Bear down on one, be fixedly arranged on the one end of the retaining wall far from the substrate and abutted with the native soil layer；

Anti-seepage geomembrane, part of it are embedded in the native soil layer, and another part is located in described bear down on one and the retaining wall Between；

Multiple TGXG, are successively spaced setting from the anti-seepage geomembrane to the substrate direction, and the one of the TGXG Part is embedded in the native soil layer, and another part is located in the retaining wall；And

Multiple anti-filter geotextiles set on the native soil layer towards the side of the retaining wall, and are located at the TGXG Between the anti-seepage geomembrane, between adjacent two TGXG and between the TGXG and the substrate, and The anti-filter geotextiles are enclosed multiple with the anti-seepage geomembrane, the TGXG, the retaining wall and the substrate Accommodating space is filled with graded broken stone in multiple accommodating spaces；

Wherein, the retaining wall include the first wall being fixedly arranged in the substrate and be fixedly arranged on first wall second Wall, first wall is piled up by multiple first building blocks to be formed, and second wall is piled up by multiple second building blocks to be formed；Institute State the first building block include the first block body and the first planting hole in first block body, the first drainage hole, Four the first anchor holes, four holes for hoist and three the first rhones, first block body include being spaced along the vertical direction The first surface and second surface of setting and the first side of the connection first surface and the second surface, described first Side includes spaced first leading flank and the first trailing flank along the longitudinal direction and connection first leading flank and institute State the first trailing flank and in left-right direction spaced first left side and the first right side, on the left and right directions, institute It states the first left side and first right side and has extended to form symmetrically arranged first cantilever, wherein first cantilever The first convex block is convexed to form, another first cantilever recess is formed with to match with the shape and size of first convex block The first groove, first planting hole and first drainage hole are arranged along the front-rear direction interval, and the first row Water hole relative to first planting hole closer to first leading flank, first planting hole and first drainage hole it Between partition wall be equipped with the first connectivity slot for being connected to first planting hole and first drainage hole, first planting hole and First drainage hole is respectively equipped with first anchor hole along the two sides of the left and right directions, and two holes for hoist are close to institute The setting of the first leading flank is stated, other two described hole for hoist is arranged close to first trailing flank, three first rhones Respectively close to first leading flank setting extend to described first from two holes for hoist and first drainage hole before Side, first anchor hole and the hole for hoist run through the first surface and the second surface；The second building block packet Include the second block body and the second planting hole in second block body, the second drainage hole, four the second anchorings Hole and three the second rhones, second block body include along the spaced third surface of the up and down direction and the 4th The second side on surface and connection the third surface and the 4th surface, the second side includes along the front and back To spaced second leading flank and the second trailing flank and connect second leading flank and second trailing flank and edge Spaced second left side of the left and right directions and the second right side, on the left and right directions, second left side Symmetrically arranged second cantilever is extended to form with second right side, wherein second cantilever has convexed to form Two convex blocks, another second cantilever recess are formed with the second groove to match with the shape and size of second convex block； Second planting hole and second drainage hole are arranged along the front-rear direction interval, and second drainage hole is relative to institute The second planting hole is stated closer to second leading flank, is set on the partition wall between second planting hole and second drainage hole There are the second connectivity slot for being connected to second planting hole and second drainage hole, second planting hole and second draining Hole is respectively equipped with second anchor hole along the two sides of the left and right directions, and three second rhones are described from being set to respectively Two of second drainage hole two sides, second anchor hole and second drainage hole extend to second leading flank, and described Two anchor holes run through the third surface and the 4th surface；

On the left and right directions, adjacent two first building block is inserted into locking in first groove by first convex block Together, adjacent two second building blocks are inserted into second groove by second convex block and are locked together；Described In up and down direction, adjacent two first building block is penetrated through by first anchor hole and in first anchor hole of perforation Insertion reinforcing bar and casting concrete lock together, and adjacent two second building block is penetrated through and passed through by second anchor hole Insertion reinforcing bar and casting concrete lock together in logical second anchor hole, adjacent first building block and described the Two building blocks are penetrated through by first anchor hole and second anchor hole and in first anchor holes of perforation and described the Insertion reinforcing bar and casting concrete lock together in two anchor holes.

2. novel ecological type according to claim 1 river retaining wall system, which is characterized in that first convex block is in institute The spacing stated between the size and the first surface and the second surface in up and down direction is equal, and second convex block is in institute The spacing stated between the size and the third surface and the 4th surface in up and down direction is equal.

3. novel ecological type according to claim 1 or 2 river retaining wall system, which is characterized in that first convex block It is trapezoidal with second convex block.

4. novel ecological type according to claim 1 river retaining wall system, which is characterized in that first anchor hole and Second anchor hole is 2-4 times of its size on the left and right directions in the size on the front-rear direction.

5. novel ecological type according to claim 1 river retaining wall system, which is characterized in that first rhone and First connectivity slot is recessed to be formed from the first surface to the second surface；Second rhone and described second Connectivity slot is formed from the third surface to the 4th surface indentation.

6. novel ecological type according to claim 1 river retaining wall system, which is characterized in that first planting hole is certainly The first surface is recessed to be formed to the second surface, and first drainage hole extends to described second from the first surface Surface；Second planting hole is formed from the third surface to the 4th surface indentation, and second drainage hole is described in Third surface extends to the 4th surface.

7. novel ecological type according to claim 1 river retaining wall system, which is characterized in that in the left and right directions On, first left side and first right side have also extended to form symmetrically arranged third cantilever, and described second is left Side and second right side have also extended to form symmetrically arranged 4th cantilever, and the third cantilever and described first are hanged Arm and the 4th cantilever and second cantilever are arranged along the front-rear direction interval；It is described on the left and right directions The size of third cantilever is not more than the size of first cantilever, and the size of the 4th cantilever is no more than second cantilever Size.

8. novel ecological type according to claim 1 river retaining wall system, which is characterized in that first leading flank and First trailing flank on be formed with multiple first planting troughs, multiple first planting troughs are set along the left and right directions interval It sets；Second leading flank and second trailing flank on be formed with multiple second planting troughs, multiple second planting troughs It is arranged along the left and right directions interval.

9. novel ecological type according to claim 8 river retaining wall system, which is characterized in that first planting trough is certainly The first surface extends to the second surface；Second planting trough extends to the 4th table from the third surface Face.

10. novel ecological type according to claim 1 river retaining wall system, which is characterized in that first building block is also Including the first fork fortune slot being open away from the first surface, the first fork fortune slot runs through described first along the left and right directions Block body；Second building block further includes second fork fortune slot of the opening away from the third surface, the second fork fortune slot edge The left and right directions runs through second block body.