CN208576062U - A kind of shredded plastic agitating device that air circulation effect is good - Google Patents
A kind of shredded plastic agitating device that air circulation effect is good Download PDFInfo
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- CN208576062U CN208576062U CN201821022969.9U CN201821022969U CN208576062U CN 208576062 U CN208576062 U CN 208576062U CN 201821022969 U CN201821022969 U CN 201821022969U CN 208576062 U CN208576062 U CN 208576062U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to waste plastics to reprocess equipment technical field, specifically disclose a kind of shredded plastic agitating device that air circulation effect is good, including barrel, feeding device, material blending device and equal wind apparatus;Feeding device includes feeding warehouse and feed hopper, and the side of feeding warehouse is equipped with charging motor, and the output shaft of charging motor is equipped with screw feed rod;Material blending device includes stirring motor and auger bar;Equal wind apparatus includes the main air hose being vertically provided on material tube inner wall and several annular averaging wind pipes, the inner wall of annular averaging wind pipe and barrel fits, main air hose is equipped with several connecting holes, the air inlet of annular averaging wind pipe is connected by male-pipe with connecting hole, annular averaging wind pipe is equipped with several equal air holes for being directed toward annular averaging wind pipe center, the equal tuyere of gourd shape is equipped at equal air holes, air pipeline is connect with the air inlet of main air hose.The utility model has the characteristics that smooth and dust, moisture are easy to be discharged internal air stream all.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to waste plastics to reprocess equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of air circulation effect is good to break
Broken plastic stir device.
Background technique
HDPE (high density polyethylene (HDPE)) particle has a wide range of applications in our life.In industrial aspect, HDPE
Grain can be used to make pump, pipeline, container and valve etc., can apply in the Chemical Manufacture place of processing corruption abrasion;In agricultural
Aspect, HDPE particle can be used to make agricultural film, fertilizer packaging bag, drinking-water pipe and cement package bags etc.;In terms of constructing material,
HDPE particle may be utilized in fabricating various construction members, plastic door-window and marl barrel etc.;In daily life, HDPE particle can be used to
Manufacture various polybags, toy, furniture, bucket, basin and stationery etc.;In dressing industrial aspect, HDPE particle may be utilized in fabricating dressing,
Necktie, button and zipper etc..
The raw material that manufacture HDPE particle is used is usually PP (polypropylene), PE (polyethylene) and PET (poly terephthalic acid second
Terephthalate resin), for environmental protection, country encourages to advocate the recycling to waste plastics, so can also fit when manufacturing HDPE particle
When virgin material and old material are subjected to collocation use, according to the requirement of client select proper proportion PP, PE and PET broken material,
The virgin material of proper ratio and the broken material of old material are also selected for different plastic types, the good raw material of final choice is unified
It is put into agitating device and is stirred, current stirring is carried out in the environment of a relative closure, the sky inside barrel
Air-flow leads to unsmooth, is unfavorable for the discharge that raw material generates dust and moisture in whipping process.
Therefore, it is currently used for the agitating device of manufacture HDPE particulate material, there are the unsmooth and dust of inner air circulation, wet
Gas is not easy the problem of being discharged.
Utility model content
The utility model is in order to solve to be currently used for above-mentioned technology present in the agitating device of manufacture HDPE particulate material
Problem provides a kind of shredded plastic agitating device that air circulation effect is good, it has internal air stream all smooth and dust,
Moisture is easy to the characteristics of being discharged.
The technical solution of the utility model includes: a kind of shredded plastic agitating device that air circulation effect is good, including barrel, set
The feeding device in barrel bottom, the material blending device that is arranged in inside barrel and the equal wind apparatus being arranged at material tube inner wall are set,
Centrifugal blower is connected with by air pipeline on the equal wind apparatus, the centrifugal blower is located at the outside of barrel;The charging
Device includes the feed hopper at the top of feeding warehouse and setting feeding warehouse, and the barrel is communicated with feeding warehouse, the side of the feeding warehouse
Portion is equipped with charging motor, and the output shaft of the charging motor is equipped with screw feed rod;The material blending device includes that setting is being expected
The stirring motor and the auger bar inside barrel at cylinder top, the end of the auger bar and stirring motor it is defeated
Axis connection out, the auger bar include agitating shaft and the helical mixing blade that is arranged on agitating shaft, the agitating shaft
Lower end is located in feeding warehouse;The equal wind apparatus includes the main air hose being vertically provided on material tube inner wall and several equal wind of annular
The inner wall of pipe, the annular averaging wind pipe and barrel fits, and the main air hose is equipped with several connecting holes, the equal wind of annular
The air inlet of pipe is connected by male-pipe with connecting hole, and the annular averaging wind pipe is equipped in the annular averaging wind pipe of several directions
The equal air holes of the heart, the equal tuyere of gourd shape is equipped at the equal air holes, and the air pipeline is connect with the air inlet of main air hose.
Several be fixed on is arranged by the way that vertical main air hose is arranged on the inner wall of barrel in the utility model from top to bottom on main air hose
Annular averaging wind pipe on material tube inner wall, main air hose is connect by air pipeline with external centrifugal blower, so that centrifugal blower produces
The raw wind that comes uniformly is directed in each annular averaging wind pipe after main air hose, is finally arranged by the equal air holes on annular averaging wind pipe
It out,, can be with the sky of circulation when the dust and moisture that raw material is generated when stirring so that the air circulation in barrel is got up
Gas is carried over barrel, preferably ensure that the quality of raw material;By the way that the equal tuyere of gourd shape is arranged at equal air holes, so that wind
Can be more smooth in blowout, more there is dynamics, shredded plastic piece can be effectively prevent to block air outlet, while blowing out strong
Wind can also make the progress of the shredded plastic piece in barrel is appropriate to stir, and the mixing of not homogeneous raw material is also convenient for, due to equal air holes
It is directed to the center of annular averaging wind pipe, so tuyere, when being mounted in equal air holes, the air outlet of equal tuyere is also to be directed toward ring
The center of shape averaging wind pipe, so that by the directly horizontal blowout of wind that equal tuyere comes out, then gradually scattered up and down by horizontal direction, so that material
Can all there be air circulation at gap in cylinder between shredded plastic piece, convenient for the more preferable discharge of dust and moisture.
Preferably, the top of the barrel is equipped with the ventilation hole of several ecto-entad helical arrangements.By outer at the top of barrel
The setting of the ventilation hole of inside helical arrangement is convenient for barrel inner moisture and powder convenient for barrel inside and external air circulation
The discharge of dirt.
Preferably, setting between adjacent annular averaging wind pipe on the main air hose, there are three mounting hole, intermediate installations
The central axes of barrel are directed toward in hole, and the center of circle of three mounting holes is in the same plane, and the angle between adjacent mounting hole is 30 degree, institute
State the equal tuyere that gourd shape is equipped at mounting hole.Pass through the setting three again between adjacent annular averaging wind pipe on main air hose
Mounting hole is equipped with the equal tuyere of gourd shape at mounting hole, sufficient utilization has been done to the surface of main air hose, so that in barrel
Inside there is not external wind at dead angle, there is air circulation in barrel everywhere, and by setting position between mounting hole
Strict regulations have all been done with setting angle, exactly in order to guarantee optimal air-out effect, have been designed relatively reasonable.
Preferably, the outlet air end of the equal tuyere is round and smooth excessive throat structure.Round and smooth excessive throat structure makes
Obtaining wind also has biggish power while capable of smoothly blowing out, so that the wind of tuyere blowout more has intensity.
Preferably, the annular averaging wind pipe has 2~10.It is further preferred that the annular averaging wind pipe has 6.Particular number
Setting so that the annular averaging wind pipe of equally spaced setting from top to bottom at the inner wall of the cylindrical section of barrel, guarantees airflow effects.
Preferably, the angle on annular averaging wind pipe between adjacent equal tuyere is 15 degree.The air outlet of all equal tuyeres refers both to
To the center of annular averaging wind pipe, being arranged on annular averaging wind pipe for angle is provided with enough equal tuyeres, guarantees annular
Outlet air is uniform at averaging wind pipe.
Preferably, the top of the barrel is column construction, the lower part of the barrel is pyramidal structure, the equal wind dress
Setting in the top of barrel, the outer wall of the barrel lower part is equipped with 4 discharge ducts, and 4 discharge ducts are located at four differences
Direction, one of discharge duct is located at feed hopper, and the discharge duct is equipped with fore shaft and lockhole, turns on the discharge duct
Dynamic to be equipped with jam plate, the jam plate turns through the inside for being located at discharge duct after fore shaft, and the jam plate is equipped with and matches with lockhole
Lock pillar.By being respectively provided with discharge duct at feed hopper, allow when needing some raw materials directly by discharge duct enter into
In feed bin, it is re-fed into barrel and is mixed, it is not necessary that manually the raw material drawn off is put into feeding warehouse as needed again,
Save human cost;Other discharge ducts are also set up on the outer wall of barrel, for the raw material in barrel to be discharged at outside, then by
Artificial or other equipment are transported to next process and are handled;By the envelope for being provided with jam plate and fore shaft cooperation on discharge duct
Structure is kept off, prevents the raw material in barrel from leaking out from discharge duct, when needing to lock, only need to rotate jam plate enters discharge duct by fore shaft
Inside can carry out block to the raw material at discharge duct, while the lock pillar on jam plate also can be just inserted on discharge duct wall surface
Lockhole in, preferably locked, easy to operate, block effect is preferable.
Preferably, the lower part of the barrel is equipped with transparent windows.Transparent windows facilitate personnel to understand barrel in time
Interior raw material condition judges the mixing degree of raw material, judges the time of charging and discharging.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) by the way that vertical main air hose is arranged on the inner wall of barrel, several fixations are set from top to bottom on main air hose
Annular averaging wind pipe on material tube inner wall, so that the wind that comes that centrifugal blower generates uniformly is directed to each ring after main air hose
In shape averaging wind pipe, finally it is discharged by the equal air holes on annular averaging wind pipe, so that the air circulation in barrel is got up, when raw material is stirring
When the dust and moisture that are generated when mixing, it can be carried over barrel with the air of circulation, preferably ensure that the quality of raw material;It is logical
It crosses at equal air holes and the equal tuyere of gourd shape is set, so that wind can be more smooth in blowout, more have dynamics, can effectively prevent
Shredded plastic piece blocks air outlet, while the strong wind blown out can also make the progress of the shredded plastic piece in barrel appropriate
It stirs, is also convenient for the mixing of not homogeneous raw material, since equal air holes is directed to the center of annular averaging wind pipe, so tuyere is being installed
When in equal air holes, the air outlet of equal tuyere is also the center for being directed toward annular averaging wind pipe, so that direct by the wind that equal tuyere comes out
Level blowout, then gradually scattered up and down by horizontal direction, so that can all have air circulation at the gap in barrel between shredded plastic piece,
Convenient for the more preferable discharge of dust and moisture;
(2) it by the way that three mounting holes are arranged again between adjacent annular averaging wind pipe on main air hose, is set at mounting hole
There is the equal tuyere of gourd shape, sufficient utilization has been done to the surface of main air hose, so that there is not outside at dead angle in barrel
The effect of wind-force, there is air circulation in barrel everywhere, and by between mounting hole setting position and setting angle all done sternly
Lattice regulation designs relatively reasonable exactly in order to guarantee optimal air-out effect;Round and smooth excessive throat structure enables wind suitable
Also there is biggish power while benefit blowout, so that the wind of tuyere blowout more has intensity;Specific amount of setting, so that material
The annular averaging wind pipe of equally spaced setting from top to bottom, guarantees airflow effects at the inner wall of the cylindrical section of cylinder;All equal tuyeres
Air outlet is directed to the center of annular averaging wind pipe, and being arranged on annular averaging wind pipe for angle is provided with enough equal wind
Mouth guarantees the uniform of outlet air at annular averaging wind pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram in the utility model at equal wind apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in the utility model at annular averaging wind pipe;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in the utility model at equal tuyere.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of disposed at air vent in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is that the structural schematic diagram after heat riser is added in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram in discharge duct at jam plate;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram in feeding device at screw feed rod;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram in feeding device at the first warping part;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram in feeding device at stirring rod;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram in feeding device at arc groove;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram in feeding device at hemisphere jut;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram in feeding device at positioning column;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram in the utility model at material blending device;
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram in material blending device at the second warping part;
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram in material blending device at spreading disk;
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram at heat riser;
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram in heat riser at heating tube;
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram in heat riser at insulated ring.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- barrel, 101- ventilation hole, 102- transparent windows, 2- feeding device, 201- charging
Storehouse, 202- feed hopper, 203- charging motor, 204- screw feed rod, the first screw rod of 205-, the second screw rod of 206-, 207-
One shaft, the first helical blade of 208-, 209- arc groove, 210- annular groove, the second shaft of 211-, the second helical blade of 212-,
213- hemisphere jut, the first warping part 214-, the wear-resisting sheath of 215-, the first threaded hole of 216-, 217- stirring rod, 218- positioning
Column, 3- material blending device, 301- stirring motor, 302- auger bar, 303- agitating shaft, 304- helical mixing blade, 305-
Two warping parts, 306- spreading disk, 307- arc panel, 308- spreading channel, the second threaded hole of 309-, the equal wind apparatus of 4-, 401- master
Air hose, 402- annular averaging wind pipe, 403- connecting hole, 404- male-pipe, the equal air holes of 405-, the equal tuyere of 406-, 407- mounting hole,
408- throat structure, 5- heat riser, 501- shell, 502- supporting plate, 503- fixation hole, 504- insulated ring, 505- card slot, 506-
Heating tube, 507- shell, 508- plug, 509- waterproof layer, 510- resistance wire, 511- crystal magnesium oxide powder, 512- rust-proof coating,
513- quartz sand layer, 514- far infrared radiation coating, 515- infrared heat lamp, 6- air pipeline, 7- centrifugal blower, 8- discharging
Pipe, 801- fore shaft, 802- lockhole, 803- jam plate, 804- lock pillar.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but is not intended as to the utility model
The foundation of limitation.
A kind of shredded plastic agitating device that air circulation effect is good, including barrel 1, be arranged in barrel bottom charging dress
Set 2, the material blending device 3 being arranged in inside barrel and the equal wind apparatus 4 as shown in Figure 1 being arranged at material tube inner wall, equal wind fill
It sets and centrifugal blower 7 is connected with by air pipeline 6, centrifugal blower is located at the outside of barrel;Feeding device includes feeding warehouse 201
With the feed hopper 202 at the top of setting feeding warehouse, barrel is communicated with feeding warehouse, and the side of feeding warehouse is equipped with charging motor 203, into
Expect that the output shaft of motor is equipped with screw feed rod 204;Material blending device includes stirring motor 301 and the position being arranged at the top of barrel
Auger bar 302 inside barrel, the end of auger bar and the output axis connection of stirring motor, auger bar packet
The lower end of the helical mixing blade 304 for including agitating shaft 303 and being arranged on agitating shaft, agitating shaft is located in feeding warehouse;Equal wind dress
Set main air hose 401 and several annular averaging wind pipes 402 as shown in Figure 2 including being vertically provided on material tube inner wall, the equal wind of annular
It manages and fits with the inner wall of barrel, main air hose is equipped with several connecting holes 403, and the air inlet of annular averaging wind pipe passes through external screw thread
Pipe 404 is connected with connecting hole, and annular averaging wind pipe is equipped with several equal air holes 405 for being directed toward annular averaging wind pipe center, equal air holes
Place is equipped with the equal tuyere 406 as shown in Figure 3 of gourd shape, and air pipeline is connect with the air inlet of main air hose.The top of barrel
Ventilation hole 101 as shown in Figure 4 equipped with several ecto-entad helical arrangements.On main air hose between adjacent annular averaging wind pipe
If intermediate mounting hole is directed toward the central axes of barrel, and the center of circle of three mounting holes is generally aligned in the same plane there are three mounting hole 407
On, the angle between adjacent mounting hole is 30 degree, and the equal tuyere of gourd shape is equipped at mounting hole.The outlet air end of equal tuyere is round and smooth
Excessive throat structure 408.Annular averaging wind pipe has 2~10.Angle on annular averaging wind pipe between adjacent equal tuyere is 15 degree.
A kind of shredded plastic agitating device as shown in Figure 5, including barrel 1, feeding device 2 that barrel bottom is set,
The equal wind apparatus 4 as shown in Figure 1 that material blending device as shown in fig. 13 that 3 inside barrel is set, is arranged at material tube inner wall
With the heat riser 5 as shown in figure 16 being arranged in outside barrel, centrifugal blower is connected with by air pipeline 6 on equal wind apparatus
7, heat riser is arranged on air pipeline, and centrifugal blower is located at the outside of barrel;Feeding device include feeding warehouse 201 and into
The bottom of two feed hoppers 202 being oppositely arranged at the top of feed bin, barrel is located between two feed hoppers, barrel and feeding warehouse
It communicates, the side of feeding warehouse is equipped with charging motor 203, and the output shaft of charging motor is equipped with screw feed rod as shown in Figure 7
204, screw feed rod is made of the first screw rod 205 and the second screw rod 206, and the first screw rod is located at a feed hopper, and second
Screw rod is located at another feed hopper, and the first screw rod includes first rotating shaft 207 and the first spiral for being arranged in first rotating shaft
The output axis connection of blade 208, first rotating shaft and charging motor, if first rotating shaft is equipped with far from the inner wall of charging motor one end
Axial arc groove 209 as shown in Figure 10 and several radial annular grooves 210 are done, the second screw rod includes 211 He of the second shaft
The second helical blade 212 in second shaft, the spiral of the hand of spiral of the second helical blade and the first helical blade are set
Contrary, the outer wall of second shaft one end is equipped with the as shown in figure 11 spherical male adaptable with arc groove and annular groove
Playing 213, the outer edge of the first helical blade and the second helical blade is equipped with the first warping part 214 as shown in Figure 8, and first
The tilting direction of the first warping part is towards charging motor on helical blade, the tilting direction of the first warping part on the second helical blade
Far from charging motor, wear-resisting sheath 215 is wrapped on the first warping part;Material blending device includes the stirring motor being arranged at the top of barrel
301 and the auger bar 302 inside barrel, the end of auger bar and the output axis connection of stirring motor, spiral
Stirring rod includes agitating shaft 303 and the helical mixing blade 304 that is arranged on agitating shaft, and the lower end of agitating shaft is located at feeding warehouse
Structure interior, that helical mixing blade becomes larger from lower to upper on agitating shaft, the outer edge of helical mixing blade are equipped with
Second warping part 305 as shown in figure 14, the tilting direction of the second warping part are wrapped with resistance to towards stirring motor on the second warping part
Sheath is ground, the upper end of helical mixing blade is equipped with spreading disk 306 as shown in figure 15, and the disk of spreading disk is by center to edge
Inclined arcwall face gradually downward;Equal wind apparatus includes the main air hose 401 being vertically provided on material tube inner wall and several such as Fig. 2 institute
The inner wall of the annular averaging wind pipe 402 shown, annular averaging wind pipe and barrel fits, and main air hose is equipped with several connecting holes 403, ring
The air inlet of shape averaging wind pipe is connected by male-pipe 404 with connecting hole, and annular averaging wind pipe is equipped with several direction annulars
The equal air holes 405 at air hose center is equipped with the equal tuyere 406 of gourd shape as shown in Figure 3, air pipeline and main wind at equal air holes
The air inlet of pipe connects;Heat riser include shell 501 and on the inner wall of the housing on two pieces of supporting plates 502 being oppositely arranged, two pieces of branch
Several row's fixation holes 503 are equipped on plate, the fixation hole on two pieces of supporting plates corresponds to each other, and is equipped with as shown in figure 18 in fixation hole
The excircle of insulated ring 504, insulated ring is equipped with card slot 505, and insulated ring is fixed on supporting plate by card slot, every a pair of insulated ring
Between be equipped with heating tube 506 as shown in figure 17, heating tube includes shell 507 and the plug 508 that shell both ends are arranged in, and is blocked up
The junction of head and shell is equipped with waterproof layer 509, and the inside of shell is equipped with resistance wire 510, knot is equipped between shell and resistance wire
Brilliant magnesia powder 511, the outer surface of shell are successively arranged rust-proof coating 512, quartz sand layer 513 and Far-infrared spoke from inside to outside
Coating 514 is penetrated, plug is located in insulated ring.The top of barrel is column construction, and the lower part of barrel is pyramidal structure, equal wind apparatus
Positioned at the top of barrel, the outer wall of barrel lower part is equipped with 4 discharge ducts, 8,4 discharge ducts and is located at four different directions,
In two discharge ducts be located at two feed hoppers, discharge duct is equipped with fore shaft 801 and lockhole 802, rotates and is equipped on discharge duct
Jam plate 803 as shown in FIG. 6, jam plate turn through the inside for being located at discharge duct after fore shaft, and jam plate is equipped with and matches with lockhole
Lock pillar 804.The top of barrel is equipped with the ventilation hole 101 as shown in Figure 4 of several ecto-entad helical arrangements.First helical-blade
It is equipped with several first threaded holes 216 on piece and the second helical blade, is equipped with stirring rod as shown in Figure 9 in the first threaded hole
217.Wear-resisting sheath is silicon carbide sheath, and the cross section of wear-resisting sheath is rectangle or oblateness.There are three arc grooves, and annular groove has
Three, hemisphere jut is located in annular groove, and positioning column 218 as shown in figure 12 is equipped in arc groove.In the disk of spreading disk
It is even be equipped with several arc panels 307, arc panel spreading disk disk be by center to edge direction setting, adjacent arc panel it
Between part formed spreading channel 308.Arc panel has 3~12 pieces, and several arc panels are in spiral distribution in the disk of spreading disk,
The hand of spiral is opposite with the rotation direction of agitating shaft.Helical mixing blade is equipped with several second threaded holes 309, the second threaded hole
It is interior to be equipped with stirring rod 217.In the arc-shaped of opening, the lower end of stirring rod is vertical bar column for the upper end of stirring rod, under stirring rod
End is arranged in threaded hole.Mounting hole 407 there are three being set between adjacent annular averaging wind pipe on main air hose, intermediate mounting hole
The central axes of barrel are directed toward, the center of circle of three mounting holes is in the same plane, and the angle between adjacent mounting hole is 30 degree, installation
The equal tuyere of gourd shape is equipped at hole.The outlet air end of equal tuyere is round and smooth excessive throat structure 408.Annular averaging wind pipe has 2
~10.Angle between adjacent equal tuyere is 15 degree.Insulated ring is made of polyimides material.The longitudinal direction of the middle section of shell
Section is rectangle, and two pieces of supporting plates are located at the middle section of shell, and the longitudinal cross-section at shell both ends is isosceles trapezoid, shell both ends
Inner wall is equipped with several infrared heat lamps 515.Supporting plate is equipped with 2~10 row's fixation holes, and the number of each row's fixation hole is 2~5
It is a.The lower part of barrel is equipped with transparent windows 102.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows:
Controller control charging motor 203, stirring motor 301, centrifugal blower 7 and heat riser 5 work together, will realize
The virgin material and old material for preparing PP, PE and PET of ratio are poured by staff from two feed hoppers 202 one by one, spiral into
The rotation of material bar 204 delivers into raw material strength in feeding warehouse 201, while auger bar rotates, and helical mixing blade 304 will
In feedstock transportation to the spreading disk 306 at top in feeding warehouse, during helical mixing blade rotation, helical mixing blade
On stirring rod 217 raw material can be stirred, raw material reach in spreading disk after even into different spreading channels 308,
Again under the action of centrifugal force, raw material is spilt by the edge of spreading disk, is moved in circles, and the raw material of 1 bottom of barrel is constantly sent
Into spreading disk, the mixing of raw material is realized, the second warping part 305 at helical mixing blade outer rim makes the spiral shell to raw material
Rotation conveying effect is more preferable, and the wear-resisting sheath 215 on the second warping part plays protective effect to helical mixing blade, so that spiral
Paddle is not easy to wear, longer life expectancy;Screw feed rod is connected and composed by the first screw rod 205 and the second screw rod 206, by the second spiral shell
The hemisphere jut 213 of boom end is slid by arc groove 209, rotates the second screw rod behind the position of spherical protrusion arrival annular groove,
Hemisphere jut is located in annular groove 210, then positioning column 218 is inserted into arc groove, completes the company of the first screw rod and the second screw rod
It connects, the hand of spiral of the first helical blade 208 and the second helical blade 212 has on the contrary, realizing the two-way conveying to raw material
Higher transfer efficiency is set as the structure of the first warping part 214 in the outer edge of helical blade, so that screw feed rod
Screw feeding effect is more preferable, by helical blade setting structure it is simple, the preferable stirring rod of mixing effect, spiral feed
Bar can be stirred the raw material of input when rotation;The wind that centrifugal blower is sent into enters shell 501 by air pipeline 6
It is inside buffered, two pieces of supporting plates 502 is fixed in shell, be caught in insulated ring 504 in the fixation hole 503 on supporting plate, will heat
The plug 508 of pipe 506 is fixed in insulated ring 504, and final heating tube is arranged in shell in multilayer from top to bottom, centrifugal blower
The air sent first passes through the preheating of lower part of the housing infrared heat lamp 501, then is finally heated at Multi-layer warming pipe, finally
Continue there is air pipeline to enter in main air hose 401 forward under the auxiliary heat effect of infrared heat lamp in the upper housing, main air hose
Interior portion of air is distributed to multiple annular averaging wind pipes 402 being arranged on material tube inner wall, and finally in annular averaging wind pipe
It reallocates, has and sprayed at the equal tuyere 406 of multiple gourd shapes, so that the air in barrel goes into circulation, so that in original
The moisture and dust generated in material mixing process has the ventilative place of barrel to be discharged, and ensure that the quality of raw material in barrel, main
The equal tuyere of multiple gourd shapes of installation in air hose between some air on main air hose is allocated, such shape
At the cooperation between tuyere equal on annular averaging wind pipe, the good ventilation in barrel ensure that.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: (1) is by being directly arranged feeding device 2, personnel in the bottom of barrel 1
Directly different raw materials is poured into feed hopper 202, then raw material can be sent into barrel by screw feed rod 204,
Raw material is sent into the feed inlet on barrel top without using additional lifting means, reduces cost of human and material resources;By
The two sides of barrel are respectively provided with feed hopper 202, set the first screw rod 205 for screw feed rod and the second screw rod 206 is combined
Structure so that the first screw rod and the second screw rod are located at two feed hoppers, by by the first screw rod and the second screw rod
The hand of spiral of upper helical blade is arranged on the contrary, the raw material in two feed hoppers can be sent to simultaneously in feeding warehouse 201, makes
It is higher to obtain feedstock transportation efficiency;By setting arc groove 209, annular groove for the connection type of the first screw rod and the second screw rod
210 structures matched with hemisphere jut 213, hemisphere jut reach rotation at annular groove by arc groove and block in a ring groove,
The filling of positioning column 218 is reused in arc groove, so that the disassembly and connection between the first screw rod and the second screw rod are relatively easy to, together
When connection after the second screw rod can also work together with the first screw rod well;Pass through the outer edge setting the in helical blade
One warping part 214, so that the charging effect of screw feed rod is more preferable;By the way that wear-resisting sheath 215 is arranged at the first warping part, make
It obtains the first warping part often contacted with raw material to be protected, reduces the direct abrasion to the first warping part, improve
The service life of screw feed rod;(2) it is set as auger bar 302 by the way that the bar that stirs of raw material will be stirred, auger bar
Lower end is located in feeding warehouse, and auger bar will be sent with the raw material of barrel bottom to top in feeding warehouse, in the work of rotary force
It is thrown away at the top of auger bar under, carries out convertible stirring, stirring is more sufficiently and uniform;By by auger leaf
Piece 304 is set as the structure become larger from lower to upper, so that convertible mixing effect is more preferable;By in helical mixing blade
Upper end setting by center to edge inclined arcwall face shape gradually downward spreading disk 306 so that being sent by helical mixing blade
Raw material to top is arranged at spreading disk, in order to which raw material is preferably spilt, so that the mixed effect of raw material is more preferable;
(3) by the way that vertical main air hose 401 is arranged on the inner wall of barrel, it is arranged from top to bottom on main air hose and several is fixed on barrel
Annular averaging wind pipe 402 on inner wall, so that the wind that comes that centrifugal blower 7 generates uniformly is directed to each annular after main air hose
It in averaging wind pipe, is finally discharged by the equal air holes 405 on annular averaging wind pipe, so that the air circulation in barrel is got up, when raw material exists
When the dust and moisture that are generated when stirring, it can be carried over barrel with the air of circulation, preferably ensure that the quality of raw material;
By the way that the equal tuyere 406 of gourd shape is arranged at equal air holes, so that wind can be more smooth in blowout, more there are dynamics, Neng Gouyou
Effect prevents shredded plastic piece from blocking air outlet, while the strong wind blown out can also make the shredded plastic piece in barrel carry out
It is appropriate to stir, it is also convenient for the mixing of not homogeneous raw material, since equal air holes is directed to the center of annular averaging wind pipe, so equal tuyere
When being mounted in equal air holes, the air outlet of equal tuyere is also the center for being directed toward annular averaging wind pipe, so that come out by equal tuyere
The directly horizontal blowout of wind, then gradually scattered up and down by horizontal direction, so that can all have time at the gap in barrel between shredded plastic piece
Air-flow is logical, convenient for the more preferable discharge of dust and moisture;(4) by the way that heat riser 5 is arranged on air pipeline 6, to centrifugal blower
The air being blown into barrel is heated, and can be carried out heating, drying to the shredded plastic in barrel, be improved the quality of raw material;It is logical
It crosses and two pieces of opposite supporting plates 502 is set in shell 501 to fix heating tube 506, the card slot 505 of insulated ring 504 is stuck in solid
To determine to be mounted in insulated ring at hole 503 by heating tube, structure is simple, and it is easy for installation, while insulation performance is preferable, safety
It is higher;Waterproof layer 509 made of calcium carbonate are set between the plug 508 and shell 507 of heating tube, external water can be prevented
Vapour penetrates into inside heating tube and causes to leak electricity, and safety is higher;By filling crystal magnesium oxide between shell and resistance wire 510
Powder 511, so that thermally conductive and insulation performance is preferable;By the outer surface in rust-proof coating 512, quartz sand layer 513, energy are set
Enough increase the surface area of heating tube, so that heat-sinking capability enhances;By the outer surface in quartz sand layer, far infrared radiation is set
Coating 514 preferably improves the conductivity of heat and heat radiation of heating tube so that heating tube is provided with preferable heat-radiating properties
Property;(5) by being respectively provided with discharge duct 8 at two feed hoppers, allow when needing some raw materials directly by discharge duct into
Enter in feeding warehouse, be re-fed into barrel and be mixed, it is not necessary that the raw material drawn off is manually put into charging as needed again
In storehouse, human cost is saved;A pair of of discharge duct is also set up on the outer wall of barrel, for unloading outside the raw material in barrel
Portion, then be transported to next process by artificial or other equipment and handled;By being provided with jam plate 803 and lock on discharge duct
The block structures of mouthfuls 801 cooperations prevent the raw material in barrel from leaking out from discharge duct, when needing to lock, need to only rotate jam plate by
Fore shaft, which enters inside discharge duct, to carry out block to the raw material at discharge duct, while the lock pillar 804 on jam plate also can be rigid
It is inserted into the lockhole 802 on discharge duct wall surface well, is preferably locked, easy to operate, block effect is preferable;At the top of barrel by
The setting of the ventilation hole 101 of helical arrangement outside to inside is convenient for barrel inner moisture convenient for barrel inside and external air circulation
With the discharge of dust;Transparent windows 102 facilitate personnel to understand the raw material condition in barrel in time, judge the mixing of raw material
Degree judges the time of charging and discharging;(6) while raw material is conveyed to feeding warehouse inside spin, stirring rod 217 can be to conveying
Raw material carry out certain stirring so that raw material at the beginning convey when begin to mix;Silicon carbide has preferable wearability
Can, it rubs as wear-resisting sheath 215 with raw material, helical blade is protected, extend helical blade uses the longevity
Life, reduces maintenance cost;The restriction of 213 number of arc groove 209, annular groove 210 and hemisphere jut is guaranteeing connection structure not
Easy to connect while complicated, connection effect is preferable, and positioning column 218 and arc groove cooperate, and is located at annular groove for hemisphere jut
Final locking later, easy to operate, locking effect is preferable;(7) by the way that several arc panels are arranged in the disk of spreading disk 306
307 form several spreading channels 308, so that raw material can be thrown away from different spreading channels, be spilt more in spreading disk rotation
Uniformly, so that the raw material stirring and mixing effect in barrel is more preferable;Quantity limitation to arc panel, can preferably form suitable number
The spreading channel of amount, convenient for preferably being distributed raw material, so that it is more preferable to spill mixed effect;By arc panel on spreading disk
The hand of spiral is set as the rotation direction with agitating shaft on the contrary, also for the rotation direction for adapting to agitating shaft, so that raw material exists
In the case where generating minimum drag to agitating shaft, by it is a kind of naturally in a manner of throw away and spill out, design rationally, spill effect compared with
It is good;By the way that stirring rod 217 is arranged on helical mixing blade, the contact position of stirring rod and helical mixing blade 304 is perpendicular, makes
Helical mixing blade is obtained while upward helical feed raw material, plays certain stirring, top spills and internal two kinds of stirring
Mode carries out simultaneously, guarantees the good mixing of raw material in barrel;Setting lower end for stirring rod is vertical bar column, and upper end is opening
The structure of arc-shaped preferable mixing effect is guaranteed with a kind of relatively simple structure, it is easy to use;(8) by main air hose
Three mounting holes 407 are set between adjacent annular averaging wind pipe 402 again on 401, it is equal equipped with gourd shape at mounting hole
Tuyere 406 done sufficient utilization to the surface of main air hose, so that there is not external wind at dead angle in barrel,
Have air circulation in barrel everywhere, and by between mounting hole setting position and setting angle all done strict regulations, be exactly
In order to guarantee optimal air-out effect, design relatively reasonable;Round and smooth excessive throat structure 408 enables wind smoothly to blow out
Also there is biggish power simultaneously, so that the wind of tuyere blowout more has intensity;Specific amount of setting, so that the cylindricality of barrel
The annular averaging wind pipe 402 of equally spaced setting from top to bottom, guarantees airflow effects at partial inner wall;The air outlet of all equal tuyeres
It is directed to the center of annular averaging wind pipe, being arranged on annular averaging wind pipe for angle is provided with enough equal tuyeres, guarantees
Outlet air is uniform at annular averaging wind pipe;(9) polyimides has heat resistance, cold resistance, weatherability, electrical property and anti-flammability, makes
The electric insulating effect for obtaining insulated ring is preferable, and service life is longer;The design of 501 structure of shell, so that air enters energy after shell
It enough carries out buffering and wind speed is adjusted, air has heat source soft in the intracorporal good heating of shell, infrared heat lamp 515, safety
The infrared heat lamp of higher feature, lower part can preheat in advance the air entered at heating tube, and the infrared of top adds
Thermolamp also can carry out supplement appropriate to the heating effect of heating tube;So that the reasonable quantity of heating tube 506, guarantees in shell
The heating effect of air.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of shredded plastic agitating device that air circulation effect is good, it is characterized in that: including barrel (1), being arranged at barrel bottom
The feeding device (2) in portion, the material blending device (3) being arranged in inside barrel and the equal wind apparatus (4) being arranged at material tube inner wall, institute
It states and is connected with centrifugal blower (7) on equal wind apparatus by air pipeline (6), the centrifugal blower is located at the outside of barrel;It is described
Feeding device includes the feed hopper (202) at the top of feeding warehouse (201) and setting feeding warehouse, and the barrel is communicated with feeding warehouse,
The side of the feeding warehouse is equipped with charging motor (203), and the output shaft of the charging motor is equipped with screw feed rod (204);
The material blending device includes that the stirring motor (301) at the top of barrel and the auger bar (302) inside barrel is arranged in,
The end of the auger bar and the output axis connection of stirring motor, the auger bar include agitating shaft (303) and set
The helical mixing blade (304) on agitating shaft is set, the lower end of the agitating shaft is located in feeding warehouse;The equal wind apparatus includes
The main air hose (401) being vertically provided on material tube inner wall and several annular averaging wind pipes (402), the annular averaging wind pipe and barrel
Inner wall fits, and the main air hose is equipped with several connecting holes (403), and the air inlet of the annular averaging wind pipe passes through external screw thread
Pipe (404) is connected with connecting hole, and the annular averaging wind pipe is equipped with several equal air holes for being directed toward annular averaging wind pipe center
(405), the equal tuyere (406) of gourd shape is equipped at the equal air holes, the air pipeline is connect with the air inlet of main air hose.
2. the good shredded plastic agitating device of a kind of air circulation effect according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the material
The top of cylinder is equipped with the ventilation hole (101) of several ecto-entad helical arrangements.
3. the good shredded plastic agitating device of a kind of air circulation effect according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the master
It being set between adjacent annular averaging wind pipe on air hose there are three mounting hole (407), intermediate mounting hole is directed toward the central axes of barrel,
The center of circle of three mounting holes is in the same plane, and the angle between adjacent mounting hole is 30 degree, and cucurbit is equipped at the mounting hole
The equal tuyere of shape.
4. the good shredded plastic agitating device of a kind of air circulation effect according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described equal
The outlet air end of tuyere is round and smooth excessive throat structure (408).
5. the good shredded plastic agitating device of a kind of air circulation effect according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the ring
Shape averaging wind pipe has 2~10.
6. the good shredded plastic agitating device of a kind of air circulation effect according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: annular is
Angle on air hose between adjacent equal tuyere is 15 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821022969.9U CN208576062U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of shredded plastic agitating device that air circulation effect is good |
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CN201821022969.9U CN208576062U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of shredded plastic agitating device that air circulation effect is good |
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CN201821022969.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208576062U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of shredded plastic agitating device that air circulation effect is good |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108772968A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-09 | 德清意欣塑料制品有限公司 | The good shredded plastic agitating device of air circulation effect |
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2018
- 2018-06-29 CN CN201821022969.9U patent/CN208576062U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108772968A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-09 | 德清意欣塑料制品有限公司 | The good shredded plastic agitating device of air circulation effect |
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