CN208575782U - A kind of guided tooling of heat exchanger tube poling - Google Patents

A kind of guided tooling of heat exchanger tube poling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208575782U
CN208575782U CN201820606269.8U CN201820606269U CN208575782U CN 208575782 U CN208575782 U CN 208575782U CN 201820606269 U CN201820606269 U CN 201820606269U CN 208575782 U CN208575782 U CN 208575782U
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China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
exchanger tube
diameter
poling
guided tooling
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CN201820606269.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘美平
王明
陈金平
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NANJING SPECIAL METAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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NANJING SPECIAL METAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of guided toolings of heat exchanger tube poling, are made of guide head, anti-dropout clamping steel wire, tail end face of the anti-dropout clamping steel wire welded in guide head.Guide head front end is cone, and outer diameter is identical as the outer diameter of heat exchanger tube, and tail portion is cylinder, and outer diameter is 0.1mm smaller than the internal diameter of heat exchanger tube, to guarantee that tail portion can be inserted into heat exchanger tube.There is a dog hole in guide head front, for being taken off from heat exchanger tube after poling with hook holder guided tooling.The anti-dropout clamping steel wire of guided tooling tail portion is curved, clamping heat transfer tube wall after guided tooling insertion heat exchanger tube, to prevent guided tooling during heat exchanger tube poling from falling down from heat exchanger tube.Using this tooling, centering is easy during poling, heat exchanger tube is not easy to block, and can greatly improve poling speed, improves working efficiency.

Description

A kind of guided tooling of heat exchanger tube poling
Technical field
The utility model belongs to heat exchange equipment processing technique field, and in particular to a kind of guiding work of heat exchanger tube poling Dress.
Background technique
Shell-and-tube heat exchanger equipment processing and manufacturing during, heat exchanger tube be installed to equipment tube bank in, need across Many baffle plates and tube sheet in tube bank, as shown in Figure 2.Since number of heat exchange tubes is more, some heat-exchanging tube bundles reach up to ten thousand more Root heat exchanger tube, and the size of pore and the size gap of heat exchanger tube are smaller on baffle plate and tube sheet, can generate during poling Many difficulties, working efficiency are very low.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of heat exchanger tube poling Guided tooling is easy centering during poling, and heat exchanger tube is not easy to block, and can greatly improve poling speed, improves working efficiency.
Technical solution: to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
A kind of guided tooling of heat exchanger tube poling, is made of guide head and anti-dropout clamping steel wire, the anti-dropout clamping Tail end face of the steel wire weld in guide head;The guide head is divided into taper leading portion, cylinder middle section and cylinder back segment, In, the diameter in cylinder middle section is equal to the outer diameter of heat exchanger tube, and the diameter of cylinder back segment is less than the internal diameter of heat exchanger tube;The anti-dropout card The tight linear bending of steel wire, throwing of one section of anti-dropout clamping steel wire on the vertical plane of central axes between two neighboring inflection point Shadow width is not less than the internal diameter of heat exchanger tube.
Further, the diameter of the cylinder back segment is less than 0.1~0.5mm of internal diameter of heat exchanger tube.In diameter difference appropriate Within, guarantee in guide head insertion heat exchanger tube, but being unlikely to too loose causes connection not close.
Further, the diameter of the cylinder back segment is less than the internal diameter 0.1mm of heat exchanger tube.
Further, a dog hole is offered on the outside of the middle section part of the guide head.
Further, the cross section of the dog hole is circle, and the diameter of round dog hole and the diameter ratio in cylinder middle section are 1:10~20, the depth of round dog hole are the 1/15~1/10 of the diameter in cylinder middle section.The size of dog hole will meet hook simultaneously It exerts a force during insertion, and the excessive volume in cylinder middle section cannot be occupied, influence its whole shape and stability, and beautiful Property.
Further, the length ratio of the taper leading portion, cylinder middle section and cylinder back segment three is 1:1:3.Guarantee as far as possible Cylinder back segment in insertion heat exchanger tube is sufficiently connect with it, is unlikely to pitch, be influenced the course;In the taper leading portion of front, cylinder For section on the basis of meeting guide function, operation is convenient in shortening length, saving space as far as possible.
Further, the angle of the anti-dropout clamping steel wire bending is 30 ° -120 °.Anti-dropout clamping steel wire can be curved Various angles are presented in folding, flexibly stretch in heat exchanger tube, while playing snap action.
Further, one section between the two neighboring inflection point of anti-dropout clamping steel wire is on the vertical plane of central axes Projection width is 1~1.2 times of the internal diameter of heat exchanger tube.The projection width of anti-dropout clamping steel wire, which is equal to or is slightly more than, to change The internal diameter of heat pipe also guarantees to realize and its clamping so that it is fully stuck in heat exchanger tube even if there is the case where steel wire bent The effect of;But guarantees that clamping force is unlikely to excessive again simultaneously, after use, taken from heat exchanger tube 3 with hook holder guided tooling When getting off, it will not block.
The utility model has the advantages that a kind of guided tooling of heat exchanger tube poling of the utility model has following compared with prior art Advantage: using this tooling, and centering is easy during poling, and heat exchanger tube is not easy to block, and can greatly improve poling speed, improves work Make efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the guided tooling structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is conventional poling schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model for poling overall structure diagram.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of guided tooling of heat exchanger tube poling, is made of, anticreep guide head 4, anti-dropout clamping steel wire 5 Fall the tail end face that clamping steel wire 5 is welded in guide head 4.
The front section of guide head 4 is cone, is taper leading portion;Middle section part is cylindrical, is cylinder middle section, outer diameter It is identical as the outer diameter of heat exchanger tube 3;Tail portion is cylindrical, is cylinder back segment, and outer diameter is 0.1~0.5mm smaller than the internal diameter of heat exchanger tube 3, Preferably 0.1mm, to guarantee that tail portion can be inserted into heat exchanger tube 3.The length ratio of taper leading portion, cylinder middle section and cylinder back segment three For 1:1:3.
The cylinder middle portion of guide head 4 is separately equipped with a dog hole 6, uses hook holder guided tooling from heat exchange after being used to poling It is taken off on pipe 3.The cross section of dog hole is circle, and the diameter of round dog hole and the diameter ratio in cylinder middle section are 1:10~20, The depth of round dog hole is the 1/15~1/10 of the diameter in cylinder middle section.
The anti-dropout clamping steel wire 5 of guided tooling tail portion is straight line bends, and the angle of bending is 30 ° -120 °;Anti-dropout One section of projection width on the vertical plane of central axes between the two neighboring inflection point of clamping steel wire is the 1 of the internal diameter of heat exchanger tube ~1.2 times.Guided tooling is inserted into clamping heat transfer tube wall after heat exchanger tube 3, to prevent guided tooling during 3 poling of heat exchanger tube It is fallen down from heat exchanger tube 3.
Embodiment
The application method of the utility model is as follows:
As shown in figure 3, the anti-dropout clamping steel wire 5 of guided tooling is inserted into clamping fixed in heat exchanger tube 3 first, then lead Into first 4 cylinder back segment insertion heat exchanger tube 3, so that guided tooling and heat exchanger tube 3 form an entirety.
During poling, the 4 taper leading portion of guide head for being in the guided tooling of front end passes through tube sheet 1 and baffle plate first 2 heat exchange pore 3-1 from small to large due to 4 taper leading portion diameter of guide head just can find heat exchange pore 3-1 accurately, then sequentially easily Pass through, quickly finds and guide poling direction accurately for subsequent heat exchanger tube 3, substantially increase the accuracy rate and working efficiency of poling.
After poling, the dog hole 6 in 4 cylinder middle section of guide head is hooked with hook, is exerted a force outward, guided tooling from heat exchange It takes off, is recycled on pipe 3.
Using this tooling, centering is easy during poling, heat exchanger tube is not easy to block, can greatly improve poling speed, mention High working efficiency.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that: for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of guided tooling of heat exchanger tube poling, it is characterised in that: it is made of guide head (4) and anti-dropout clamping steel wire (5), The anti-dropout clamping steel wire (5) is welded on the tail end face of guide head (4);The guide head (4) be divided into taper leading portion, Cylinder middle section and cylinder back segment, wherein the diameter in cylinder middle section is equal to the outer diameter of heat exchanger tube, and the diameter of cylinder back segment is less than heat exchange The internal diameter of pipe;The linear bending of the anti-dropout clamping steel wire (5), one section of anti-dropout clamping steel between two neighboring inflection point Projection width of the silk on the vertical plane of central axes is not less than the internal diameter of heat exchanger tube.
2. the guided tooling of heat exchanger tube poling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the diameter of the cylinder back segment is small In 0.1~0.5mm of internal diameter of heat exchanger tube.
3. the guided tooling of heat exchanger tube poling according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the cylinder back segment it is straight Diameter is less than the internal diameter 0.1mm of heat exchanger tube.
4. the guided tooling of heat exchanger tube poling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the middle section of the guide head (4) A dog hole (6) are offered on the outside of partial.
5. the guided tooling of heat exchanger tube poling according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the cross section of the dog hole (6) For circle, the diameter of round dog hole (6) and the diameter ratio in cylinder middle section are 1:10~20, and the depth of round dog hole (6) is round The 1/15~1/10 of the diameter in column middle section.
6. the guided tooling of heat exchanger tube poling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the taper leading portion, cylinder The length ratio of section and cylinder back segment three are 1:1:3.
7. the guided tooling of heat exchanger tube poling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the anti-dropout clamping steel wire (5) angle bent is 30 ° -120 °.
8. the guided tooling of heat exchanger tube poling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the anti-dropout clamping steel wire (5) one section of projection width on the vertical plane of central axes between two neighboring inflection point is the 1~1.1 of the internal diameter of heat exchanger tube Times.
CN201820606269.8U 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 A kind of guided tooling of heat exchanger tube poling Active CN208575782U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820606269.8U CN208575782U (en) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 A kind of guided tooling of heat exchanger tube poling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820606269.8U CN208575782U (en) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 A kind of guided tooling of heat exchanger tube poling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208575782U true CN208575782U (en) 2019-03-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820606269.8U Active CN208575782U (en) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 A kind of guided tooling of heat exchanger tube poling

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113829289A (en) * 2021-11-29 2021-12-24 中国能源建设集团山西电力建设有限公司 Method for penetrating copper tube of condenser

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113829289A (en) * 2021-11-29 2021-12-24 中国能源建设集团山西电力建设有限公司 Method for penetrating copper tube of condenser

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