CN208571896U - A kind of contactless magnetic drive and the slewing with it - Google Patents
A kind of contactless magnetic drive and the slewing with it Download PDFInfo
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- CN208571896U CN208571896U CN201820653347.XU CN201820653347U CN208571896U CN 208571896 U CN208571896 U CN 208571896U CN 201820653347 U CN201820653347 U CN 201820653347U CN 208571896 U CN208571896 U CN 208571896U
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Abstract
A kind of contactless magnetic drive and the slewing with it, transmission device includes chassis, chassis is equipped with the vertical driven shaft to rotate to it, driven magnetic turntable is fixed on vertical driven shaft, the first permanent magnet is equipped in driven magnetic turntable, the movable stand relative to its movement is additionally provided on chassis, movable stand is equipped with driving motor and drives the vertical driving shaft rotated by driving motor, the active magnetic clutch turntable with the cooperation of driven magnetic turntable non-contact magnetic is fixed on vertical driving shaft, the second permanent magnet cooperated with the first permanent magnet magnetism is equipped in active magnetic clutch turntable, it is equipped with driving movable stand between chassis and movable stand and makes the clutch that active magnetic clutch turntable is opposite with driven magnetic turntable or is staggered relative to chassis movement.The utility model is able to achieve non-contacting power transmission, reduces the loss of transmission device.The utility model provides the slewing comprising the device simultaneously.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of contactless magnetic drive and the slewing with the contactless magnetic drive.
[background technique]
In machinery industry, realize that transmission is very universal phenomenon by contact friction or shaft coupling, either
Realize that transmission can all occur with the increase of access times and the growth of time, power transmission by contact friction or shaft coupling linkage
Medium can have the case where abrasion, cause the decline of speed limit effect even to lack, influence the effect of transmission.So must to its carry out
Periodic maintenance maintenance.
[summary of the invention]
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of contactless magnetic drive in place of overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of slewings with contactless magnetic drive.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of contactless magnetic drive, including chassis 1 are equipped with the vertical driven shaft to rotate to it on chassis 1
2, it is fixed with driven magnetic turntable 3 on vertical driven shaft 2, the first permanent magnet 31 is equipped in driven magnetic turntable 3, described
Be additionally provided on chassis 1 relative to its movement movable stand 4, on movable stand 4 be equipped with driving motor 5 and by driving motor drive into
The vertical driving shaft 6 of row rotation is fixed with the active with the cooperation of 3 non-contact magnetic of driven magnetic turntable on vertical driving shaft 6
Magnetic-clutching turntable 7, interior the second permanent magnet 71 being equipped with the magnetic cooperation of the first permanent magnet 31 of active magnetic clutch turntable 7,
Be equipped between the chassis 1 and movable stand 4 drive the movable stand mobile relative to chassis and make active magnetic clutch turntable 7 with
Driven magnetic turntable 3 is opposite or the clutch 8 that is staggered, the active magnetic clutch turntable 7 are non-contact with driven magnetic turntable 3
With respect to when the second permanent magnet 71 and the magnetic cooperation of the first permanent magnet 31 and make driven magnetic turntable 3 and active magnetic clutch turntable
7 magnetic attractions and be linked together and synchronize rotation, the when the active magnetic clutch turntable 7 is staggered with driven magnetic turntable 3
Two permanent magnets 71 lose magnetism with the first permanent magnet 31 to be cooperated and makes driven magnetic turntable 3 and 7 phase of active magnetic clutch turntable
To rotation.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is further defined in that the clutch 8 includes being rotatably connected on chassis
On lateral main shaft 81 and laterally from shaft 82, in lateral main shaft 81 and be laterally respectively fixed with master pendulum arm from shaft 82
It 811 and is flexibly connected from swing arm 821, master pendulum arm 811 and from 821 other end of swing arm with the movable stand, the master pendulum arm 811,
Parallelogram connection structure is formed from swing arm 821, movable stand and chassis, is fixed with driving on the lateral main shaft 81
Handle 83, the middle part of driving handle 83 are connect with the lateral main shaft 81, and one end of the driving handle 83 is after being triggered
So that driving handle drives the free triggering end 831 of lateral main shaft rotation, between 83 other end of driving handle and chassis
It is connected with gas spring 84.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is further defined in that the lateral main shaft and is laterally arranged from shaft
In sustained height.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is further defined in that between the chassis 1 and driven magnetic turntable 3 and sets
There is the non-contact magnetic damping unit generated when driven magnetic turntable 3 rotates to 3 damping force of driven magnetic turntable.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is further defined in that the non-contact magnetic damping unit includes fixing
Annular damper plate 9 on chassis and several spaced annular partitions up and down are set on the driven magnetic turntable 3
311, it is equipped with the annular groove protruded into for the annular damper plate 9 between adjacent annular partition 311, is equipped on annular partition 311
First permanent magnet 31,31 up and down direction of the first permanent magnet of several annular partitions 311 form magnetic induction line and gang up into complete return
Road makes to form constant magnetic field inside driven magnetic turntable 3, and the annular damper plate 9 is cut when driven magnetic turntable 3 rotates
The magnetic line of force generates the damping force for preventing 3 opposed annular damping sheet 9 of driven magnetic turntable from rotating.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is further defined in that the first permanent magnet on driven magnetic turntable 3
Magnetic pole upper and lower level between it is heteropolar opposite, the magnetic pole of first permanent magnet is at the heteropolar interval of 3 circumferencial direction of driven magnetic turntable
It is uniformly distributed.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second permanent magnetism being further defined in that on active magnetic clutch turntable 7
It is heteropolar opposite between the magnetic pole upper and lower level of the first permanent magnet 31 on body 71 and driven magnetic turntable 3.
A kind of slewing with contactless magnetic drive described above, including chassis 1 pass through back on chassis 1
Turn bearing 11 be connected with can opposite pedestal rotation cockpit 12, pivoting support 11 includes the inner ring being fixed on chassis 1 and relatively
The outer ring of inner ring rotation, is equipped with teeth on outer ring outer wall, and the vertical driven shaft 2 to rotate to it is equipped on chassis 1, perpendicular
The shaft gear 10 engaged with 11 outer ring of pivoting support is fixed with to 2 upper end of driven shaft, vertical 2 lower end of driven shaft be fixed with from
Dynamic magnetic rotary disk 3, is equipped with the first permanent magnet 31 in driven magnetic turntable 3, is additionally provided on the chassis 1 relative to its movement
Movable stand 4 is equipped with driving motor 5 on movable stand 4 and drives the vertical driving shaft 6 rotated by driving motor, perpendicular
Be fixed on driving shaft 6 with 3 non-contact magnetic of driven magnetic turntable cooperation active magnetic clutch turntable 7, active magnetic from
The second permanent magnet 71 being equipped in turntable 7 with the magnetic cooperation of the first permanent magnet 31 is closed, is set between the chassis 1 and movable stand 4
There is the driving movable stand mobile relative to chassis and makes active magnetic clutch turntable 7 opposite with driven magnetic turntable 3 or be staggered
Clutch 8, the second permanent magnet 71 and the when the active magnetic clutch turntable 7 is non-contact opposite with driven magnetic turntable 3
The magnetic cooperation of one permanent magnet 31 and make driven magnetic turntable 3 and 7 magnetic attraction of active magnetic clutch turntable and be linked together into
Row rotates synchronously, the second permanent magnet 71 and the first permanent magnet when the active magnetic clutch turntable 7 is staggered with driven magnetic turntable 3
31, which lose magnetism, cooperates and driven magnetic turntable 3 and active magnetic clutch turntable 7 is relatively rotated.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is further defined in that the clutch 8 includes being rotatably connected on chassis
On lateral main shaft 81 and laterally from shaft 82, in lateral main shaft 81 and be laterally respectively fixed with master pendulum arm from shaft 82
It 811 and is flexibly connected from swing arm 821, master pendulum arm 811 and from 821 other end of swing arm with the movable stand, the master pendulum arm 811,
Parallelogram connection structure is formed from swing arm 821, movable stand and chassis, is fixed with driving on the lateral main shaft 81
Handle 83, the middle part of driving handle 83 are connect with the lateral main shaft 81, and one end of the driving handle 83 is after being triggered
So that driving handle drives the free triggering end 831 of lateral main shaft rotation, between 83 other end of driving handle and chassis
It is connected with gas spring 84.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is further defined in that the lateral main shaft and is laterally arranged from shaft
In sustained height.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is further defined in that between the chassis 1 and driven magnetic turntable 3 and sets
There is the non-contact magnetic damping unit generated when driven magnetic turntable 3 rotates to 3 damping force of driven magnetic turntable.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is further defined in that the non-contact magnetic damping unit includes fixing
Annular damper plate 9 on chassis and several spaced annular partitions up and down are set on the driven magnetic turntable 3
311, it is equipped with the annular groove protruded into for the annular damper plate 9 between adjacent annular partition 311, is equipped on annular partition 311
First permanent magnet 31,31 up and down direction of the first permanent magnet of several annular partitions 311 form magnetic induction line and gang up into complete return
Road makes to form constant magnetic field inside driven magnetic turntable 3, and the annular damper plate 9 is cut when driven magnetic turntable 3 rotates
The magnetic line of force generates the damping force for preventing 3 opposed annular damping sheet 9 of driven magnetic turntable from rotating.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is further defined in that the first permanent magnet on driven magnetic turntable 3
Magnetic pole upper and lower level between it is heteropolar opposite, the magnetic pole of first permanent magnet is at the heteropolar interval of 3 circumferencial direction of driven magnetic turntable
It is uniformly distributed.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second permanent magnetism being further defined in that on active magnetic clutch turntable 7
It is heteropolar opposite between the magnetic pole upper and lower level of the first permanent magnet 31 on body 71 and driven magnetic turntable 3.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1, contactless magnetic drive drives the active magnetic clutch turntable to driven magnetic by operation clutch
Property turntable close to when non-contact opposite, second permanent magnet and the first permanent magnet magnetism cooperate and make driven magnetic turn
Disk and active magnetic clutch turntable magnetic attraction and be linked together, when driving motor drives the rotation of active magnetic clutch turntable at this time
Driven magnetic turntable and then rotates synchronously, and realizes non-contacting power transmission, reduces the loss of transmission device.
2, it does not need to can produce damping force by medium or contact friction, avoid the abrasion of power transmission medium.Damping
Effect is permanent and stablizes, and greatly reduces the requirement to damping unit maintenance;The present invention can be continuously works
Damping force is provided, it can be according to the demand of works, the variation relation of setting speed and damping force, during mechanism operating
Damping force is automatic according to velocity variations to be adjusted in real time.
3, the present invention has the slewing of contactless magnetic drive, is in the shape closed by operation clutch
State, the active magnetic clutch turntable and driven magnetic turntable pass through the second permanent magnet and first forever relatively close to until non-contact
Magnet magnetism cooperates and is linked together, and driven magnetic turntable is followed when driving motor drives the rotation of active magnetic clutch turntable at this time
It rotates synchronously, driven magnetic turntable is rotated by vertical driven spindle band moving-base cockpit, is turned to fast implement cockpit with respect to chassis
Dynamic levelling.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is the top view of contactless magnetic drive of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the main view of contactless magnetic drive of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the side view of contactless magnetic drive of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 4;
Structure chart when Fig. 6 is the disk docking of contactless magnetic drive of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structure chart when disk of contactless magnetic drive of the invention disengages;
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of the master pendulum arm part of the clutch of contactless magnetic drive of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the structure chart from swing arm part of the clutch of contactless magnetic drive of the invention;
Figure 10 is the structure chart of slewing of the present invention with contactless magnetic drive.
[specific embodiment]
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
As shown in figs. 1-9, a kind of contactless magnetic drive, including chassis 1 are equipped with its opposite turn on chassis 1
Dynamic vertical driven shaft 2 is fixed with driven magnetic turntable 3 on vertical driven shaft 2, and first is equipped in driven magnetic turntable 3
Permanent magnet 31, be additionally provided on the chassis 1 relative to its movement movable stand 4, on movable stand 4 be equipped with driving motor 5 and
The vertical driving shaft 6 that is rotated is driven by driving motor, is fixed on vertical driving shaft 6 and driven magnetic turntable 3 is non-connects
The active magnetic clutch turntable 7 of the magnetic cooperation of touching, is equipped in active magnetic clutch turntable 7 and the magnetic cooperation of the first permanent magnet 31
Second permanent magnet 71 is equipped between the chassis 1 and movable stand 4 and drives the movable stand mobile relative to chassis and make actively
Magnetic-clutching turntable 7 and driven magnetic turntable 3 be opposite or the clutch 8 that is staggered.
When needing to connect transmission device, drive the active magnetic clutch turntable 7 to driven by operation clutch
Magnetic rotary disk 3 close to when non-contact opposite, second permanent magnet 71 and magnetic cooperate of the first permanent magnet 31 and make from
Dynamic magnetic rotary disk 3 and 7 magnetic attraction of active magnetic clutch turntable and be linked together, the active magnetic clutch of driving motor drive at this time
Driven magnetic turntable 3 and then rotates synchronously when turntable 7 rotates.
When needing to cut off transmission device, drive the active magnetic clutch turntable 7 to driven by operation clutch
Magnetic rotary disk 3 far from direction it is mobile until two it is intertwining open, second permanent magnet 71 and the first permanent magnet 31 lose magnetism cooperation,
Driven magnetic turntable 3 will not rotate synchronously when driving motor drives active magnetic clutch turntable 7 to rotate at this time, only will do it
It relatively rotates.
The clutch 8 includes the lateral main shaft 81 being rotatably connected on chassis and transverse direction from shaft 82, in transverse direction
Main shaft 81 and master pendulum arm 811 is laterally respectively fixed with from shaft 82 and from swing arm 821, master pendulum arm 811 and from swing arm 821
The other end is flexibly connected with the movable stand, and the master pendulum arm 811 forms parallel four side from swing arm 821, movable stand and chassis
Shape connection structure is fixed with driving handle 83, the middle part of driving handle 83 and the laterally master on the lateral main shaft 81
Shaft 81 connects, and one end of the driving handle 83 is the freedom for making driving handle drive lateral main shaft rotation after being triggered
Triggering end 831 is connected with gas spring 84 between 83 other end of driving handle and chassis.By triggering driving handle, make it
Rotation master pendulum arm 811 and realizes band from 821 synchronous hunting of swing arm so that lateral main shaft 81 and master pendulum arm 811 be driven to rotate
Dynamic movable stand is mobile relative to chassis, to realize 6 clutch action of driven magnetic turntable 3 and vertical driving shaft.
In order to keep movable stand run steady and whole device performance stablize, it is described transverse direction main shaft and laterally from
Shaft is arranged in sustained height.
It is equipped with to generate when driven magnetic turntable 3 rotates between the chassis 1 and driven magnetic turntable 3 and driven magnetic is turned
The non-contact magnetic damping unit of 3 damping force of disk.The non-contact magnetic damping unit includes the annular resistance being fixed on chassis
Buddhist nun's plate 9 and setting several upper and lower spaced annular partitions 311, adjacent annular partition on the driven magnetic turntable 3
It is equipped with the annular groove protruded into for the annular damper plate 9 between 311, first permanent magnet is equipped on annular partition 311
31,31 up and down direction of the first permanent magnet of several annular partitions 311, which forms magnetic induction line, which gangs up into complete loops, turns driven magnetic
Constant magnetic field is formed inside disk 3, the annular damper plate 9 cutting magnetic line when driven magnetic turntable 3 rotates generates prevention
The damping force of 3 opposed annular damping sheet 9 of driven magnetic turntable rotation, so that the rotation speed to vertical driven shaft 2 carries out speed limit.
It is heteropolar opposite between the magnetic pole upper and lower level of the first permanent magnet on driven magnetic turntable 3, first permanent magnet
Magnetic pole it is heteropolar uniformly at intervals in 3 circumferencial direction of driven magnetic turntable.Gang up the magnetic induction line of each permanent magnet as complete loops,
Make to form constant magnetic field inside damping unit.
The magnetic of the second permanent magnet 71 and the first permanent magnet 31 on driven magnetic turntable 3 on active magnetic clutch turntable 7
It is heteropolar opposite between the upper and lower level of pole.
Invention additionally discloses a kind of application methods of contactless magnetic drive, by being equipped on chassis 1 with respect to it
The vertical driven shaft 2 of rotation, is fixed with driven magnetic turntable 3 on vertical driven shaft 2, and the is equipped in driven magnetic turntable 3
One permanent magnet 31, be additionally provided on the chassis 1 relative to its movement movable stand 4, on movable stand 4 be equipped with driving motor 5 with
And the vertical driving shaft 6 rotated is driven by driving motor, it is fixed on vertical driving shaft 6 non-with driven magnetic turntable 3
The active magnetic clutch turntable 7 of magnetic cooperation is contacted, is equipped in active magnetic clutch turntable 7 and 31 magnetism of the first permanent magnet cooperates
The second permanent magnet 71, be equipped between the chassis 1 and movable stand 4 and drive the movable stand mobile relative to chassis and make winner
The clutch 8 that magnetic-clutching turntable 7 is opposite with driven magnetic turntable 3 or is staggered is moved, is made actively by operating clutch 8
Magnetic-clutching turntable 7 and driven magnetic turntable 3 close to it is opposite when described in the second permanent magnet 71 with the first permanent magnet 31 be directed at generation
Magnetism cooperation makes driven magnetic turntable 3 and 7 magnetic attraction of active magnetic clutch turntable and is linked together and synchronizes rotation,
Make active magnetic clutch turntable 7 and driven magnetic turntable 3 far from the first permanent magnet 31 when being staggered by operating clutch 8
Be staggered the second permanent magnet 71 with the second permanent magnet 71 and the first permanent magnet 31 loses magnetism cooperation and make driven magnetic turntable 3 with
Active magnetic clutch turntable 7 relatively rotates.
The clutch 8 includes the lateral main shaft 81 being rotatably connected on chassis and transverse direction from shaft 82, in transverse direction
Main shaft 81 and master pendulum arm 811 is laterally respectively fixed with from shaft 82 and from swing arm 821, master pendulum arm 811 and from swing arm 821
The other end is flexibly connected with the movable stand, and the master pendulum arm 811 forms parallel four side from swing arm 821, movable stand and chassis
Shape connection structure is fixed with driving handle 83, the middle part of driving handle 83 and the laterally master on the lateral main shaft 81
Shaft 81 connects, and one end of the driving handle 83 is the freedom for making driving handle drive lateral main shaft rotation after being triggered
Triggering end 831 is connected with gas spring 84 between 83 other end of driving handle and chassis.By triggering driving handle, make it
Rotation master pendulum arm 811 and realizes band from 821 synchronous hunting of swing arm so that lateral main shaft 81 and master pendulum arm 811 be driven to rotate
Dynamic movable stand is mobile relative to chassis, to realize 6 clutch action of driven magnetic turntable 3 and vertical driving shaft.
In order to keep movable stand run steady and whole device performance stablize, it is described transverse direction main shaft and laterally from
Shaft is arranged in sustained height.
It is equipped with to generate when driven magnetic turntable 3 rotates between the chassis 1 and driven magnetic turntable 3 and driven magnetic is turned
The non-contact magnetic damping unit of 3 damping force of disk.
The non-contact magnetic damping unit includes the annular damper plate 9 being fixed on chassis and is arranged in the driven magnetic
Property turntable 3 on several spaced annular partitions 311 up and down, be equipped between adjacent annular partition 311 for the annular resistance
The annular groove that Buddhist nun's plate 9 protrudes into is equipped with first permanent magnet 31 on annular partition 311, and the first of several annular partitions 311 is forever
31 up and down direction of magnet, which forms magnetic induction line, which gangs up into complete loops, makes to form constant magnetic field inside driven magnetic turntable 3, described
The cutting magnetic line when driven magnetic turntable 3 rotates of annular damper plate 9, which generates, prevents 3 opposed annular damping sheet of driven magnetic turntable
The damping force of 9 rotations.
It is heteropolar opposite between the magnetic pole upper and lower level of the first permanent magnet on driven magnetic turntable 3, first permanent magnet
Magnetic pole it is heteropolar uniformly at intervals in 3 circumferencial direction of driven magnetic turntable.
The magnetic of the second permanent magnet 71 and the first permanent magnet 31 on driven magnetic turntable 3 on active magnetic clutch turntable 7
It is heteropolar opposite between the upper and lower level of pole.
Referring to Figure 10, invention additionally discloses a kind of slewing with contactless magnetic drive described above,
Including chassis 1, being connected on chassis 1 by pivoting support 11 can include solid relative to the cockpit 12 of pedestal rotation, pivoting support 11
The inner ring that is scheduled on chassis 1 and relative to the outer ring of inner ring rotation, teeth are equipped on outer ring outer wall, are equipped on chassis 1 opposite
Its vertical driven shaft 2 rotated is fixed with the shaft gear 10 engaged with 11 outer ring of pivoting support in vertical 2 upper end of driven shaft,
It is fixed with driven magnetic turntable 3 in vertical 2 lower end of driven shaft, the first permanent magnet 31 is equipped in driven magnetic turntable 3, described
Be additionally provided on chassis 1 relative to its movement movable stand 4, on movable stand 4 be equipped with driving motor 5 and by driving motor drive into
The vertical driving shaft 6 of row rotation is fixed with the active with the cooperation of 3 non-contact magnetic of driven magnetic turntable on vertical driving shaft 6
Magnetic-clutching turntable 7, interior the second permanent magnet 71 being equipped with the magnetic cooperation of the first permanent magnet 31 of active magnetic clutch turntable 7,
Be equipped between the chassis 1 and movable stand 4 drive the movable stand mobile relative to chassis and make active magnetic clutch turntable 7 with
Driven magnetic turntable 3 is opposite or the clutch 8 that is staggered, the active magnetic clutch turntable 7 are non-contact with driven magnetic turntable 3
With respect to when the second permanent magnet 71 and the magnetic cooperation of the first permanent magnet 31 and make driven magnetic turntable 3 and active magnetic clutch turntable
7 magnetic attractions and be linked together and synchronize rotation, the when the active magnetic clutch turntable 7 is staggered with driven magnetic turntable 3
Two permanent magnets 71 lose magnetism with the first permanent magnet 31 to be cooperated and makes driven magnetic turntable 3 and 7 phase of active magnetic clutch turntable
To rotation.
The clutch 8 includes the lateral main shaft 81 being rotatably connected on chassis and transverse direction from shaft 82, in transverse direction
Main shaft 81 and master pendulum arm 811 is laterally respectively fixed with from shaft 82 and from swing arm 821, master pendulum arm 811 and from swing arm 821
The other end is flexibly connected with the movable stand, and the master pendulum arm 811 forms parallel four side from swing arm 821, movable stand and chassis
Shape connection structure is fixed with driving handle 83, the middle part of driving handle 83 and the laterally master on the lateral main shaft 81
Shaft 81 connects, and one end of the driving handle 83 is the freedom for making driving handle drive lateral main shaft rotation after being triggered
Triggering end 831 is connected with gas spring 84 between 83 other end of driving handle and chassis.
In order to keep movable stand run steady and whole device performance stablize, it is described transverse direction main shaft and laterally from
Shaft is arranged in sustained height.
It is equipped with to generate when driven magnetic turntable 3 rotates between the chassis 1 and driven magnetic turntable 3 and driven magnetic is turned
The non-contact magnetic damping unit of 3 damping force of disk.
The non-contact magnetic damping unit includes the annular damper plate 9 being fixed on chassis and is arranged in the driven magnetic
Property turntable 3 on several spaced annular partitions 311 up and down, be equipped between adjacent annular partition 311 for the annular resistance
The annular groove that Buddhist nun's plate 9 protrudes into is equipped with first permanent magnet 31 on annular partition 311, and the first of several annular partitions 311 is forever
31 up and down direction of magnet, which forms magnetic induction line, which gangs up into complete loops, makes to form constant magnetic field inside driven magnetic turntable 3, described
The cutting magnetic line when driven magnetic turntable 3 rotates of annular damper plate 9, which generates, prevents 3 opposed annular damping sheet of driven magnetic turntable
The damping force of 9 rotations.
It is heteropolar opposite between the magnetic pole upper and lower level of the first permanent magnet on driven magnetic turntable 3, first permanent magnet
Magnetic pole it is heteropolar uniformly at intervals in 3 circumferencial direction of driven magnetic turntable.Gang up the magnetic induction line of each permanent magnet as complete loops,
Make to form constant magnetic field inside damping unit.
The magnetic of the second permanent magnet 71 and the first permanent magnet 31 on driven magnetic turntable 3 on active magnetic clutch turntable 7
It is heteropolar opposite between the upper and lower level of pole.
The operating instruction of this slewing:
1, levelling and locking function
When equipment walking is entered the station before platform, the state for rotating cockpit is uncertain, thus need will after rotation cockpit levelling again into
It stands.At this point, the trigger mechanism on adjustment section rail will touch the clutch in equipment, driving handle is rotated after being touched
Drive master arm rotation, movable stand pushed so that motor and active magnetic clutch turntable 7 with movable stand to the right with respect to chassis
Top is mobile, and active magnetic clutch turntable 7 is pulled to driven magnetic turntable 3 close to aligned position, such as Fig. 6, at this point, driven
Disk and the lower disk spacing of active magnetic clutch turntable 7 only have 1mm in magnetic rotary disk 3, and the magnet between them will be mutually attracting
Draw and the two is aligned to the state attracting to each pair of magnet NS, when rotating cockpit or motor attempts rotation, will make disc-shaped up and down
It misplaces at low-angle, the suction between magnet will prevent the torque that disk misplaces up and down in tangential generate at this time, when this torque foot
When enough big, we can be used to reach the locked purpose of upper and lower disk, realize and rotate synchronously.Disk is equivalent to one up and down at this time
The function of a magnet clutch links motor and pivoting support, thus linkage rotation cockpit and motor.So this when of motor
Starting will drive rotation cockpit rotation, be alignment function;When motor is locked, upper frame will also be locked, and be locking function.
2, non-contact type magnetic speed limiting function:
When car body art skating in orbit, chassis along on track when art skating, rotation cockpit with respect to chassis by
It is rotated freely for 360 ° in inertia meeting, however, to ensure that the comfort of passenger, will control the maximum speed of rotation, it is to use in the past
Purely mechanical brake carries out speed limit, there are problems that maintenance and abrasion.And the present apparatus is a kind of contactless damping mechanism, when
When car body is free to slide, disk is in disengaged condition.Due to rotating the linkage of cockpit and shaft gear 10, rotation cockpit be will drive
Upper disc rotation, but annular damper plate 9 is motionless, and two groups of magnet of upper disk form vertical side in the space of annular damper plate 9
The upward magnetic line of force, when upper disk and annular damper 9 relative rotation of plate, annular damper plate 9 does cutting magnetic force in this magnetic field
Line moves, and vortex is generated in annular damper plate 9, due to electromagnetic induction principle, will generate between annular damper plate 9 and upper disk
One electromagnetic damping torque, to prevent the relative rotation of annular damper plate 9 and upper disk, and relative rotation speed is bigger, and damping turns
Square is bigger.The above is the case where disk disengages, actually since dampened disk is always in the magnetic field of upper disk, any time magnetic resistance
Buddhist nun is existing.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of contactless magnetic drive, it is characterised in that including chassis (1), be equipped with and rotate to it on chassis (1)
Vertical driven shaft (2), driven magnetic turntable (3) are fixed on vertical driven shaft (2), are set in the driven magnetic turntable (3)
There are the first permanent magnet (31), the movable stand (4) relative to its movement is additionally provided on the chassis (1), is equipped on movable stand (4)
Driving motor (5) and the vertical driving shaft (6) rotated by driving motor driving, are fixed on vertical driving shaft (6)
With the active magnetic clutch turntable (7) of driven magnetic turntable (3) non-contact magnetic cooperation, active magnetic clutch turntable (7) is interior to be set
There is the second permanent magnet (71) with the magnetic cooperation of the first permanent magnet (31), is equipped with and drives between the chassis (1) and movable stand (4)
The movable stand is moved to make active magnetic clutch turntable (7) opposite with driven magnetic turntable (3) relative to chassis movement or be staggered
Clutch (8), the active magnetic clutch turntable (7) and driven magnetic turntable (3) it is non-contact opposite when the second permanent magnet
(71) cooperate with the first permanent magnet (31) magnetism and driven magnetic turntable (3) and active magnetic clutch turntable (7) magnetism are inhaled
Draw and be linked together and synchronize rotation, second forever when the active magnetic clutch turntable (7) and driven magnetic turntable (3) are staggered
Magnet (71) and the first permanent magnet (31), which lose magnetism, to be cooperated and makes driven magnetic turntable (3) and active magnetic clutch turntable
(7) it relatively rotates.
2. a kind of contactless magnetic drive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the clutch (8) includes
The lateral main shaft (81) and transverse direction being rotatably connected on chassis are from shaft (82), in lateral main shaft (81) and laterally from shaft
(82) be respectively fixed on master pendulum arm (811) and from swing arm (821), master pendulum arm (811) and from swing arm (821) other end with it is described
Movable stand is flexibly connected, and the master pendulum arm (811) forms parallelogram connection knot from swing arm (821), movable stand and chassis
Structure is fixed with driving handle (83) on the lateral main shaft (81), and the middle part of driving handle (83) and the laterally master turn
Axis (81) connection, one end of the driving handle (83) be make after being triggered driving handle drive lateral main shaft rotation from
By triggering end (831), the driving handle (83) is connected with gas spring (84) between the other end and chassis.
3. a kind of contactless magnetic drive according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the transverse direction main shaft and cross
It is arranged to from shaft in sustained height.
4. a kind of contactless magnetic drive according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the chassis (1) and from
Non- the connecing generated when driven magnetic turntable (3) rotate to driven magnetic turntable (3) damping force is equipped between dynamic magnetic rotary disk (3)
Touch magnetically damped device.
5. a kind of contactless magnetic drive according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the non-contact magnetic damping
Device includes the annular damper plate (9) being fixed on chassis and several is arranged on the driven magnetic turntable (3) between the upper and lower
The annular protruded into for the annular damper plate (9) is equipped between the annular partition (311) of arrangement, adjacent annular partition (311)
Slot is equipped with first permanent magnet (31), the first permanent magnet (31) of several annular partitions (311) on annular partition (311)
Up and down direction, which forms magnetic induction line, which gangs up into complete loops, makes to form constant magnetic field, the annular inside driven magnetic turntable (3)
Damping sheet (9) cutting magnetic line when driven magnetic turntable (3) rotate, which generates, prevents driven magnetic turntable (3) opposed annular from damping
The damping force of plate (9) rotation.
6. a kind of contactless magnetic drive according to claim 5, it is characterised in that on driven magnetic turntable (3)
The first permanent magnet magnetic pole upper and lower level between it is heteropolar opposite, the magnetic pole of first permanent magnet is in driven magnetic turntable (3) circle
Circumferential direction is heteropolar uniformly at intervals.
7. a kind of contactless magnetic drive according to claim 6, it is characterised in that active magnetic clutch turntable (7)
On the second permanent magnet (71) and the magnetic pole upper and lower level of the first permanent magnet (31) on driven magnetic turntable (3) between heteropolar phase
It is right.
8. a kind of slewing with contactless magnetic drive, it is characterised in that including chassis (1), lead on chassis (1)
Crossing pivoting support (11) and being connected with can include being fixed on chassis (1) relative to the cockpit (12) of pedestal rotation, pivoting support (11)
Inner ring and relative to the outer ring of inner ring rotation, teeth are equipped on outer ring outer wall, be equipped on chassis (1) rotate to it is perpendicular
To driven shaft (2), the shaft gear (10) engaged with pivoting support (11) outer ring is fixed in vertical driven shaft (2) upper end,
Vertical driven shaft (2) lower end is fixed with driven magnetic turntable (3), is equipped with the first permanent magnet (31) in driven magnetic turntable (3),
Be additionally provided on the chassis (1) relative to its movement movable stand (4), on movable stand (4) be equipped with driving motor (5) and by
Driving motor drives the vertical driving shaft (6) rotated, is fixed on vertical driving shaft (6) and driven magnetic turntable (3)
The active magnetic clutch turntable (7) of non-contact magnetic cooperation, is equipped in active magnetic clutch turntable (7) and the first permanent magnet (31)
The second permanent magnet (71) of magnetism cooperation, is equipped between the chassis (1) and movable stand (4) and drives the movable stand bottom of with respect to
The clutch (8) that frame is mobile and makes active magnetic clutch turntable (7) and driven magnetic turntable (3) relatively or is staggered, it is described
Second permanent magnet (71) and the first permanent magnet when active magnetic clutch turntable (7) and driven magnetic turntable (3) are non-contact opposite
(31) magnetism cooperates and makes driven magnetic turntable (3) and active magnetic clutch turntable (7) magnetic attraction and be linked together progress
Rotate synchronously, when the active magnetic clutch turntable (7) and driven magnetic turntable (3) are staggered the second permanent magnet (71) with first forever
Magnet (31), which loses magnetism, to be cooperated and driven magnetic turntable (3) and active magnetic clutch turntable (7) is relatively rotated.
9. slewing according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the clutch (8) includes being rotatably connected on chassis
On lateral main shaft (81) and laterally from shaft (82), fixed respectively from shaft (82) in lateral main shaft (81) and transverse direction
There is master pendulum arm (811) and connects from swing arm (821), master pendulum arm (811) and from swing arm (821) other end and the movable stand activity
It connects, the master pendulum arm (811) forms parallelogram connection structure from swing arm (821), movable stand and chassis, in the cross
It being fixed on main shaft (81) driving handle (83), the middle part of driving handle (83) is connect with the lateral main shaft (81),
One end of the driving handle (83) is the free triggering end for making driving handle drive lateral main shaft rotation after being triggered
(831), the driving handle (83) is connected with gas spring (84) between the other end and chassis.
10. slewing according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the transverse direction main shaft and lateral be arranged from shaft exist
Sustained height.
11. slewing according to claim 8, it is characterised in that between the chassis (1) and driven magnetic turntable (3)
Equipped with the non-contact magnetic damping unit generated when driven magnetic turntable (3) rotate to driven magnetic turntable (3) damping force.
12. slewing according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the non-contact magnetic damping unit includes being fixed on
Annular damper plate (9) on chassis and be arranged on the driven magnetic turntable (3) several up and down spaced annular every
Plate (311) is equipped with the annular groove protruded into for the annular damper plate (9) between adjacent annular partition (311), in annular partition
(311) it is equipped with first permanent magnet (31), the first permanent magnet (31) up and down direction of several annular partitions (311) forms magnetic
Sense line, which gangs up into complete loops, to be made to form constant magnetic field inside driven magnetic turntable (3), and the annular damper plate (9) is driven
Cutting magnetic line generates the damping for preventing driven magnetic turntable (3) opposed annular damping sheet (9) from rotating when magnetic rotary disk (3) rotates
Power.
13. slewing according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the first permanent magnet on driven magnetic turntable (3)
Magnetic pole upper and lower level between it is heteropolar opposite, the magnetic pole of first permanent magnet is driven magnetic turntable (3) circumferencial direction heteropolar
Every uniformly distributed.
14. slewing according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the second permanent magnetism on active magnetic clutch turntable (7)
It is heteropolar opposite between the magnetic pole upper and lower level of the first permanent magnet (31) on body (71) and driven magnetic turntable (3).
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CN201820653347.XU CN208571896U (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | A kind of contactless magnetic drive and the slewing with it |
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CN201820653347.XU CN208571896U (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | A kind of contactless magnetic drive and the slewing with it |
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CN201820653347.XU Active CN208571896U (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | A kind of contactless magnetic drive and the slewing with it |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108667264A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-10-16 | 中山市金马科技娱乐设备股份有限公司 | A kind of contactless magnetic drive and its application method and the slewing with it |
CN113300569A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-08-24 | 咸宁市诺贝佳机电设备有限公司 | Friction-free clutch mechanism on three-dimensional bin type temporary storage machine |
-
2018
- 2018-05-02 CN CN201820653347.XU patent/CN208571896U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108667264A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-10-16 | 中山市金马科技娱乐设备股份有限公司 | A kind of contactless magnetic drive and its application method and the slewing with it |
CN113300569A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-08-24 | 咸宁市诺贝佳机电设备有限公司 | Friction-free clutch mechanism on three-dimensional bin type temporary storage machine |
CN113300569B (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2024-05-28 | 咸宁市诺贝佳机电设备有限公司 | Friction-free clutch mechanism on three-dimensional bin type temporary storage machine |
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Address after: 5 Yanjiang Dongsan Road, Torch Development Zone, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province 528400 Patentee after: Guangdong Jinma amusement Co.,Ltd. Address before: 5 Yanjiang Dongsan Road, Torch Development Zone, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province 528400 Patentee before: GOLDEN HORSE TECHNOLOGY ENTERTAINMENT Corp.,Ltd. |