CN208571658U - A kind of BMS charge control system that can be worked under low pressure power shortage state - Google Patents

A kind of BMS charge control system that can be worked under low pressure power shortage state Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208571658U
CN208571658U CN201821170648.3U CN201821170648U CN208571658U CN 208571658 U CN208571658 U CN 208571658U CN 201821170648 U CN201821170648 U CN 201821170648U CN 208571658 U CN208571658 U CN 208571658U
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China
Prior art keywords
resistance
bms
control switch
control
signal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821170648.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘厚德
晋文章
饶华兵
张�诚
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Shenzhen Electric Genie Sales Co ltd
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Dongguan Drn New Energy Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the BMS charge control systems that one kind can work under low pressure power shortage state, including BMS mainboard, detection module and power supply unit, feedback connects signal to BMS mainboard to activate after detection module is connected with power supply unit, power supply unit is fed back according to the voltage swing for the CP test point for characterizing battery voltage in the detection module to the BMS mainboard after activation, BMS mainboard sends CP signal to detection module as needed, detection module controls the voltage of CP test point according to CP signal, to control the power supply state of power supply unit;In the state that CP signal keeps inputting, the voltage value that will test the CP test point of module is set as characterizing the voltage of storage battery power shortage state for it.The utility model innovates CP control mode by the improvement to BMS circuit, reaches the function of charging gun power shortage charging.

Description

A kind of BMS charge control system that can be worked under low pressure power shortage state
Technical field
The utility model relates to electric car charging technique field, especially one kind to work under low pressure power shortage state BMS charge control system.
Background technique
New-energy automobile either mixes by force, plug-in/extended-range hybrid power, pure electric automobile, on whole system framework all Replace original generator with DC-DC, with the motor direct-drive vehicle of high pressure.The change of entire 12V electrical architecture, so that The use characteristic of original 12V battery produces change, its effect just only becomes an auxiliary energy unit, without Instantaneous high power is provided.DC-DC can carry out electric current and voltage relatively accurate due to itself being power electronics control unit Control, it is possible to realize energy management to 12V battery, in such a situa-tion so that module in 12V bus compared with It is more.We it is also envisioned that the case where be, due to several respects factor:
A) electronic control module is more, it is assumed that traditional module is set as 1mA~5mA, and overall quiescent current is larger.
B) electronic control module is more, and the sleep awakening mechanism of CAN network is complex, especially charging (fast charge and full Punching) when, cause the battery of 12V when tradition is parked, needs to consume more electric energy.
C) control logic of module, especially because the monitoring demand of access car networking, so that vehicle electronic system is patrolled It collects to jump and becomes relatively fragile, can not may allow completely under certain conditions vehicle " suspend mode ".
So according to these judgements and foreign vehicle some complaints in use, it is relatively high a possibility that occur Problem is exactly not have to a period of time (several days or one week or more) in vehicle, this vehicle may be in the case where high-tension battery full electricity, just Do not start.
The reason of canvassing the inside, is primarily due to, although the module normal working voltage that we set is usually 9~16V, The lead-acid battery of power shortage once exports electric current, and voltage will continue to persistently fall down, and causes storage battery electric power insufficient, and then influence Maintain the reliable actuation of charge relay.So according to standard empirical, we may quote second piece of battery, with interior power shortage Battery is together in parallel, and until vehicle launch gets up, battery one is taken away, and vehicle control system all continues power down and closes, high-voltage electricity Pond maintains output to need to guarantee that contactor has enough holding voltage and currents to supply, once battery does not give power, this system is also It is that can fall down.In the case, it directly connects AC charging rifle to charge to electric vehicle, because BMS does not have internal storage battery electric power Supply, BMS system can not start internal communication and identification of shaking hands, can not execute charging action so as to cause charging gun;If Charging gun cannot provide 12V and supply electricity to electric vehicle power sources system, just be unable to reach the purpose of charging;If what is connected is DC charging Plug, this situation may be more easy to handle.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide one kind to lose in low pressure The BMS charge control system to work under electricity condition.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: one kind can be in low pressure power shortage state The BMS charge control system of lower work, including BMS mainboard, detection module and power supply unit, detection module and power supply unit are connected Feedback connects signal to BMS mainboard to activate afterwards, and power supply unit is according to the CP test point for characterizing battery voltage in the detection module Voltage swing feedback to the BMS mainboard after activation, BMS mainboard sends CP signal to detection module, detection module as needed The voltage of CP test point is controlled, according to CP signal to control the power supply state of power supply unit;It keeps the shape of input in CP signal Under state, the voltage value that will test the CP test point of module is set as characterizing the voltage of storage battery power shortage state.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the detection module is equipped with regulating circuit, to carry out pressure regulation, pressure regulation electricity to CP test point Road includes several resistance and an at least control switch, input terminal of the control terminal of the control switch as CP signal, several electricity Resistance is realized adjustment resistance by the closing or opening of control switch with control switch composition to realize the pressure regulation electricity of adjustment voltage Road.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, diode D1 is in series between the regulating circuit and CP test point.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the CP test point is in series with a current-limiting resistance R1.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, several resistance compositions are at least with the parallel resistance of two branches, the branch of one of them Road resistance is in series with the control switch;When CP signal keeps inputting, control switch keeps normally closed, so that parallel resistance has Effect, when CP blackout, control switch is disconnected, so that parallel resistance fails.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the regulating circuit includes resistance R2, resistance R3, control switch S2 and control switch Q1, One end of resistance R2 and the input terminal of control switch S2 are electrically connected, the other end of resistance R2 and the output end of control switch S2 It is electrically connected respectively with the both ends of resistance R3, the input terminal of control switch Q1 and the control terminal of control switch S2 are electrically connected, control Make input terminal of the control terminal of switch Q1 as CP signal, one end ground connection of control switch Q1, control switch S2 and resistance R3.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the regulating circuit is also parallel with concatenated resistance R10 and resistance R11, resistance R10 and electricity The node between node and control switch S2 control terminal and control switch Q1 input terminal between resistance R11 crosses.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. compatibility: by the design to BMS, achieving the purpose that also charge when controlling 12V discharged or defective battery, while simultaneous Hold the charge function of normal mode.
2. economic and practical: the Functional Design is little to BMS cost impact, economic and practical, and design efficiently, is promoted and is easy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of BMS charge control system that can be worked under low pressure power shortage state, including BMS mainboard, inspection Survey module and power supply unit, after detection module and power supply unit are connected feedback connection signal to BMS mainboard to activate, power supply unit According to the voltage swing feedback for the CP test point for characterizing battery voltage in the detection module to the BMS mainboard after activation, BMS mainboard CP signal is sent as needed to detection module, and detection module controls the voltage of CP test point according to CP signal, to control power supply The power supply state of equipment;In the state that CP signal keeps inputting, the voltage value that will test the CP test point of module is set as it Characterize the voltage of storage battery power shortage state.
Wherein, the detection module is equipped with regulating circuit, and to carry out pressure regulation to CP test point, which includes several Resistance and at least a control switch, input terminal of the control terminal of the control switch as CP signal, several resistance and the control Switch composition is realized adjustment resistance by the closing or opening of control switch to realize the regulating circuit of adjustment voltage.The pressure regulation Diode D1 is in series between circuit and CP test point.The CP test point is in series with a current-limiting resistance R1.
Wherein, several resistance compositions are at least with the parallel resistance of two branches, the branch resistance series connection of one of them There is the control switch;When CP signal keeps inputting, control switch keeps normally closed, so that parallel resistance is effective, when CP believes Number disappear when, control switch disconnect so that parallel resistance fail.
Wherein, the regulating circuit includes resistance R2, resistance R3, control switch S2 and control switch Q1, and the one of resistance R2 End is electrically connected with the input terminal of control switch S2, the output end of the other end of resistance R2 and control switch S2 respectively with resistance The both ends of R3 are electrically connected, and the input terminal of control switch Q1 and the control terminal of control switch S2 are electrically connected, control switch Q1's Input terminal of the control terminal as CP signal, one end ground connection of control switch Q1, control switch S2 and resistance R3.The pressure regulation electricity Road is also parallel with concatenated resistance R10 and resistance R11, the node between resistance R10 and resistance R11 and control switch S2 control terminal Node between control switch Q1 input terminal crosses.
In the present embodiment, R1=1.00K;R3=2.70K;R4=1.30K;R10=100K;R11=100K;D1 diode Vf= 0.7V;When S2 is normally off, Rf=R3//R2//(R10+R11)=0.866K;At this time: Vcp=(12-0.7)/(1+Rf) * Rf+ 0.7V=5.944V;At this point, just meeting charging gun charging detection voltage achievees the purpose that charging.
Utility model works principle: the S2 of Fig. 1 is designed as normally closed mode, and (in the state that CP is inputted, S2 enters normal Close pattern).
In the case where 12V discharged or defective battery, BMS cisco unity malfunction, BMS can not carry out the identification and charging of CP signal Control, under the premise of this, when CP signal accesses, according to circuit theory, S2 enters normally closed mode, at this point, CP test point is 6V electricity Flat, charger is directly entered charge mode at this time.
When charger enters charge mode, BMS obtains the charging source from charging gun CHG12V, into normal work mould Formula, conjunction make charging process obtain Detection & Controling.
When BMS detects that battery completely fills signal, BMS opens Q1 by CPU_CP_DRV, disconnects S2, charging gun CP inspection Measuring point detects 9V level, stops charging.
Above embodiment only indicates that rather than limits the utility model, therefore all according to the utility model patent application The equivalent change or modification that method described in range is done, is included in the scope of the utility model patent application.

Claims (7)

1. the BMS charge control system that one kind can work under low pressure power shortage state, including BMS mainboard, detection module and power supply Equipment, feedback connects signal to BMS mainboard to activate after detection module is connected with power supply unit, and power supply unit is according to the detection mould The voltage swing feedback of the CP test point of characterization battery voltage is sent as needed to the BMS mainboard after activation, BMS mainboard in block CP signal is to detection module, and detection module controls the voltage of CP test point according to CP signal, to control the power supply shape of power supply unit State;It is characterized by: the voltage value that will test the CP test point of module is set as characterizing in the state that CP signal keeps inputting The voltage of storage battery power shortage state.
2. the BMS charge control system that one kind according to claim 1 can work under low pressure power shortage state, feature exist It is equipped with regulating circuit in: the detection module, to carry out pressure regulation to CP test point, which includes several resistance and at least One control switch, input terminal of the control terminal of the control switch as CP signal, several resistance and the control switch form by The closing or opening of control switch adjusts resistance to realize to realize the regulating circuit for adjusting voltage.
3. the BMS charge control system that one kind according to claim 2 can work under low pressure power shortage state, feature exist In: diode D1 is in series between the regulating circuit and CP test point.
4. the BMS charge control system that one kind according to claim 1 or 2 can work under low pressure power shortage state, special Sign is: the CP test point is in series with a current-limiting resistance R1.
5. the BMS charge control system that one kind according to claim 2 can work under low pressure power shortage state, feature exist In: several resistance compositions at least have the parallel resistance of two branches, and the branch resistance of one of them is in series with the control System switch;When CP signal keeps inputting, control switch keeps normally closed, so that parallel resistance is effective, when CP blackout, control System switch disconnects, so that parallel resistance fails.
6. the BMS charge control system that one kind according to claim 5 can work under low pressure power shortage state, feature exist In: the regulating circuit includes resistance R2, resistance R3, control switch S2 and control switch Q1, and one end and the control of resistance R2 is opened The input terminal for closing S2 is electrically connected, and the other end of resistance R2 and the output end of control switch S2 are electric with the both ends of resistance R3 respectively Property connection, the control terminal of the input terminal of control switch Q1 and control switch S2 is electrically connected, the control terminal conduct of control switch Q1 The input terminal of CP signal, one end ground connection of control switch Q1, control switch S2 and resistance R3.
7. the BMS charge control system that one kind according to claim 6 can work under low pressure power shortage state, feature exist In: the regulating circuit is also parallel with concatenated resistance R10 and resistance R11, the node and control between resistance R10 and resistance R11 Node between system switch S2 control terminal and control switch Q1 input terminal crosses.
CN201821170648.3U 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 A kind of BMS charge control system that can be worked under low pressure power shortage state Expired - Fee Related CN208571658U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108964181A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-12-07 东莞市德尔能新能源股份有限公司 A kind of BMS charge control system that can be worked under low pressure power shortage state

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108964181A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-12-07 东莞市德尔能新能源股份有限公司 A kind of BMS charge control system that can be worked under low pressure power shortage state

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Effective date of registration: 20200817

Address after: Building 2, 3 and 4, Xiulin SME Incubation Park, No. 71, Shishou Avenue, Shishou Economic Development Zone, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province

Patentee after: Hubei delneng New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 523000, No. 243 North Long Road, Lane head, Dalang Town, Dongguan, Guangdong

Patentee before: DONGGUAN DRN NEW ENERGY Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20210414

Address after: 464000 No.76, Liuwa Industrial Park, Xinyang high tech Zone, Henan Province

Patentee after: Henan Dexi new energy Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 434000 Building 2, 3 and 4, Xiulin small and medium sized Enterprise Incubation Park, No. 71, Shishou Avenue, Shishou Economic Development Zone, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province

Patentee before: Hubei delneng New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20211028

Address after: 434499 Room 401, building 4, Xiulin SME Incubation Park, No. 71, Shishou Avenue, Shishou Economic Development Zone, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province (self declaration)

Patentee after: Hubei DEX new energy Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 464000 No.76, Liuwa Industrial Park, Xinyang high tech Zone, Henan Province

Patentee before: Henan Dexi new energy Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20221027

Address after: Room 1530, Block B, Fenghui Times Technology Center, Shijia Community, Matian Street, Guangming District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000

Patentee after: Shenzhen Electric Genie Sales Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 434499 Room 401, building 4, Xiulin SME Incubation Park, No. 71, Shishou Avenue, Shishou Economic Development Zone, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province (self declaration)

Patentee before: Hubei DEX new energy Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20190301