CN208569946U - A kind of flat basilisk teaching aid thrown and tiltedly thrown of verifying - Google Patents

A kind of flat basilisk teaching aid thrown and tiltedly thrown of verifying Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208569946U
CN208569946U CN201820434173.8U CN201820434173U CN208569946U CN 208569946 U CN208569946 U CN 208569946U CN 201820434173 U CN201820434173 U CN 201820434173U CN 208569946 U CN208569946 U CN 208569946U
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China
Prior art keywords
bar
thrown
throwing
flat
basilisk
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820434173.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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龚竞超
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of physical teaching aids, especially a kind of flat basilisk teaching aid thrown and tiltedly thrown of verifying, including throwing bar (1), throwing bar shaft (2), support side plate (3), support baseboard (4) and limit bar (5), wherein, bar shaft (2) are thrown to be arranged on support side plate (3), it throws bar (1) to be rotatably connected in throwing bar shaft (2), support side plate (3) is arranged on support baseboard (4);Bar (1) is thrown around when throwing bar shaft (2) rotation, limit bar (5) is adjustable the corner for throwing bar (1).In this way by setting limit bar (5), to adjust the rotation angle of throwing bar (1), to realize the direction of control demonstration bead movement, it can thus realize to put down simultaneously on a kind of basilisk teaching aid and throw and tiltedly throw two kinds of demonstration and verifications.

Description

A kind of flat basilisk teaching aid thrown and tiltedly thrown of verifying
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of physical teaching aid, especially a kind of flat basilisk teaching aid thrown and tiltedly thrown of verifying.
Background technique
There are many teaching aid of demonstrating level throw motion in present physics teaching, are all that bead is allowed to roll down acquisition on skewed slot just mostly Speed allows bead level to dish out, and the motion profile of bead is then recorded with grid.Meanwhile also bead is allowed to obtain with same method Identical initial velocity is obtained, is rolled out in the horizontal direction, in this way the level throw motion in the identical horizontal velocity of comparison bead and horizontal fortune It is dynamic;Thereby realize the demonstration and verification of flat throwing.
But the defect of the prior art is, flat throw and tiltedly two kinds of demonstration and verifications of throwing can not be realized on a kind of teaching aid.
Utility model content
The goal of the invention of the utility model is: for it is of the existing technology can not be realized on a kind of teaching aid it is flat throw with The problem of tiltedly throwing two kinds of demonstration and verifications provides a kind of basilisk teaching aid that flat throwing may be implemented and tiltedly throw two kinds of demonstration and verifications.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows:
A kind of flat basilisk teaching aid thrown and tiltedly thrown of verifying, including throw bar, throw bar shaft, support side plate, support baseboard and Angle adjustment device, wherein support side plate is arranged on support baseboard, throws bar shaft and is arranged in support side plate, and throwing bar can revolve It is connected to turning and throws in bar shaft;Bar is thrown around when throwing the rotation of bar shaft, angle adjustment device throws the corner of bar by adjusting.
The parabolic of basilisk be according to lever principle, by the gravitional force of the gravitional force conversion demonstration bead of counterweight and Kinetic energy.When needing that demonstration and verification is flat to be thrown, bar will be thrown by angle adjustment device and dished out corner when demonstrating bead, be adjusted to The bead of horizontal plane state, such demonstration will be changed to the movement of tangential direction circumferentially by circular motion because of inertia, The direction movement being namely parallel to the horizontal plane, to realize the flat throwing of demonstration bead.When needing demonstration and verification tiltedly to throw, lead to Over-angle regulating device will throw bar and dish out corner when demonstrating bead, be adjusted to horizontal plane into tilt angle, in this way demonstration use Bead the movement of tangential direction circumferentially will be changed to by circular motion, that is, with horizontal plane at tilt angle because of inertia Direction movement, to realize the oblique throwing of demonstration bead.Because throwing the length of bar, the distance of throwing bar shaft to throwing bar both ends all Be it is known, the throwing bar corner of angle adjustment device setting is also known, it is possible to which conversion obtains demonstration bead from first Beginning position starts to throw the height risen before bar to disengaging;Same method can also obtain the height of counterweight decline;In addition demonstration is used Quality, the quality of counterweight of bead also measure in advance, so above-mentioned data are substituted into flat throwing, tiltedly throw physical equation Acquire the theoretical level distance that demonstration bead is cast;It finally operates basilisk again to carry out flat throwing, tiltedly throw demonstration, by what is obtained The real standard distance that demonstration bead is cast can verify that flat throwing, tiltedly throw theory compared with theoretical level distance.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, angle adjustment device is limit bar, and limits bar setting and propping up It supports on side plate, when needing demonstration and verification to put down throwing, the flat throwing spacing place being fixed in support side plate by the way that bar will be limited, with benefit Bar will be thrown with limit bar to dish out corner when demonstrating bead, be limited to horizontal plane state, to realize demonstration with small The flat throwing of ball;It when needing demonstration and verification tiltedly to throw, is fixed in support side plate by the way that bar will be limited and tiltedly throws spacing place, to utilize Limit bar will throw bar and dish out corner when demonstrating bead, be limited to horizontal plane into tilt angle, to realize demonstration with small The oblique throwing of ball.
It as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further include rotary indicator and dial corresponding with rotary indicator, rotation Turn pointer and connect with bar is thrown, the corresponding corner for throwing bar of the corner of rotary indicator can easily read from dial drill in this way The step of showing the data with bead lifting height, counterweight falling head and throwing bar corner, reducing conversion, improve the effect of verifying Rate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is provided with the hole for installing gag lever post in support side plate, limits in this way Bar can be inserted into corresponding mounting hole on side plate, to be conveniently mounted in support side plate, to realize the limit to bar is thrown Effect.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, installation limit bar hole have it is multiple, each hole independently with throw bar not With rotation angle it is corresponding, in this way can be different according to verifying angle, neatly installation limit bar, to realize flat throw or not The demonstration and verification tiltedly thrown with angle.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, for installing the corresponding throwing bar in hole of the limit bar relative to level The anticlockwise rotation angle in face is 30 °, 45 °, 60 °, 75 ° and 90 °, because 30 °, 45 °, 60 °, 75 ° and 90 ° corresponding It is common numerical value in teaching, therefore can be convenient and carry out calculating verifying.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, support side plate is equipped at least one and corresponds to the throwing bar initial angle For installing the hole for limiting bar, limit bar is inserted into above-mentioned hole, then throwing a throwing initial angle for bar will be inserted into The limit bar stated in hole is fixed, therefore when repeating to test, and can be unified initial rising and be thrown position, is avoided initial because positioning It rises and throws angle difference and generate different test datas.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the hole of installation limit bar is one of round, rectangle or triangle.
It as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further include ranging bucket;Ranging scaled flexible ruler is provided on ranging bucket;First By being calculated the estimated position distance of demonstration bead, then by according to the estimated position distance of demonstration bead by ranging bucket It is placed in corresponding demonstration bead estimated position position, basilisk is then operated and carries out flat throwing, tiltedly throws demonstration, if demonstration is used Bead is accurately fallen in ranging bucket, so that it may intuitively obtain the successful conclusion of experimental verification.In addition, can also be on ranging bucket Scaled flexible ruler is set, can easily measure the distance that ranging bucket arrives basilisk using scaled flexible ruler, so need not additional standard again Standby distance measurement tools, so as to more easily carry out the above-mentioned flat operation thrown, tiltedly throw demonstration and verification.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it throws bar shaft to be removably disposed in support side plate, throws bar removably It being connected to and throws in bar shaft, support side plate is removably disposed on support baseboard, and rotary indicator is removably connect with throwing bar, Ranging bucket is removably spliced to form mutually by plate part, and scaled flexible ruler is removably arranged on the ranging bucket.Pass through Be by design of major parts it is dismountable, to realize the flattening of product packaging, such product is in high-volume storage transport, energy Save the space of storage transport;Teaching aid is to can be assembled, removably simultaneously, moreover it is possible to the manipulative ability of exercise student '.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, by setting limit bar, to limit the rotation angle for throwing bar, to realize the side of control demonstration bead movement To can thus be realized simultaneously on a kind of basilisk teaching aid and flat throw and tiltedly throw two kinds of demonstration and verifications.
2, by be by design of major parts it is dismountable, to realize the flattening of product packaging, such product is large quantities of When amount storage transport, the space of storage transport can be saved;Teaching aid is to can be assembled, removably simultaneously, moreover it is possible to which exercise student ' is moved Hand ability.
3, by setting pointer and dial, become directly passing through quarter by measuring tool measurement experiment data by original The step of scale reads experimental data, thus can simplify measurement, to improve the efficiency of experiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model,
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of second of embodiment of the utility model,
Marked in the figure: 1- throws bar, 2- throws bar shaft, and 3- support side plate, 4- support baseboard, 5- limit bar, 6-, which rotates, to be referred to Needle, 7- dial, 8- ranging bucket, 9- scaled flexible ruler.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing 1-2 and Embodiment, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to solve The utility model is released, is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, for a kind of flat basilisk teaching aid thrown and tiltedly thrown of verifying, including throw bar 1, throw bar shaft 2, support Side plate 3, support baseboard 4, limit bar 5, wherein throw bar shaft 2 and be arranged in support side plate 3, throw bar 1 and be rotatably attached To throwing in bar shaft 2, rotary indicator 6 and throwing bar 1 are affixed, and support side plate 3 is arranged on support baseboard 4;It throws bar 1 and turns around bar is thrown When axis 2 rotates, limit bar 5 throws the corner of bar 1 by adjusting.
The parabolic of basilisk be according to lever principle, by the gravitional force of the gravitional force conversion demonstration bead of counterweight and Kinetic energy.When needing demonstration and verification to put down throwing, the flat throwing spacing place being fixed in support side plate 3 by the way that bar 5 will be limited, to utilize Limit bar 5 will throw bar 1 and dish out corner when demonstrating bead, be limited to and horizontal plane state, the bead of such demonstration The movement of tangential direction circumferentially will be changed to by circular motion because of inertia, that is, the direction movement being parallel to the horizontal plane, from And realize the flat throwing of demonstration bead.When needing demonstration and verification tiltedly to throw, it is fixed in support side plate 3 by the way that bar 5 will be limited Spacing place is tiltedly thrown, is dished out corner when demonstrating bead, is limited to horizontal plane into inclination angle with bar 1 will be thrown using limit bar 5 Degree, the bead of such demonstration will be changed to the movement of tangential direction circumferentially by circular motion because of inertia, that is, with level Face is moved at the direction of tilt angle, to realize the oblique throwing of demonstration bead.Because throwing the length of bar 1, throwing bar shaft 2 to throwing The distance at 1 both ends of bar be all it is known, limit bar 5 set 1 corner of throwing bar be also known, it is possible to conversion drilled Show and throws the height risen before bar 1 to disengaging since initial position with bead;Same method can also obtain the height of counterweight decline Degree;In addition the quality of demonstration bead, the quality of counterweight also measure in advance, so above-mentioned data are substituted into flat throwing, are tiltedly thrown Physical equation can be in the hope of theoretical level distance that demonstration bead is cast;Basilisk is finally operated again carries out flat throw, tiltedly Demonstration is thrown, the real standard distance that obtained demonstration bead is cast is compared with theoretical level distance, that is, can verify that flat It throws, tiltedly throw theory.
It further, further include rotary indicator 6 and dial 7 corresponding with rotary indicator 6, rotation in above-described embodiment Pointer 6 is connect with bar 1 is thrown, and the corresponding corner for throwing bar 1 of the corner of rotary indicator 6 can easily be read from dial 7 in this way Verify data is avoided being carried out cumbersome measurement using measuring tool, improves the efficiency of verifying.
Further, the hole for installing gag lever post is provided in above-described embodiment in support side plate 3, in this way limit bar 5 can be inserted into corresponding mounting hole in support side plate 3, easily limit bar 5 to be installed in support side plate, to realize To the position-limiting action for throwing bar 1.
Further, in above-described embodiment installation limit bar 5 hole have it is multiple, each hole independently from throw bar 1 it is different Rotation angle it is corresponding, limit bar 5 can neatly be installed in this way according to verifying angle difference, to realize flat throw or difference The demonstration and verification that angle is tiltedly thrown.
Further, for install the corresponding throwing bar 1 in the hole with respect to the horizontal plane inverse time for limiting bar 5 in above-described embodiment The rotation angle in needle direction is 30 °, 45 °, 60 °, 75 ° and 90 °, because it is teaching that 30 °, 45 °, 60 °, 75 ° and 90 ° corresponding In common numerical value, therefore can be convenient teacher student and carry out calculating verifying.
Further, support side plate 3 is equipped at least one and corresponds to the use for throwing bar initial angle in above-described embodiment In the hole for installing the limit bar 5, limit bar 5 is inserted into above-mentioned hole, then throw bar 1 rise throw initial angle will be by The limit bar 5 being inserted into above-mentioned hole is fixed, therefore when repeating to test, and can be unified initial rise and be thrown position, avoid because Initial rise of positioning throws angle difference and generates different test datas.
Further, the hole of installation limit bar 5 is one of round, rectangle or triangle in above-described embodiment.
Fig. 2 gives the flat basilisk teaching aid thrown and tiltedly thrown of another verifying, further includes ranging bucket 8, on ranging bucket It is provided with ranging scaled flexible ruler 9;When flat throwing, tiltedly throwing demonstration and verification, calculating can be first passed through it can be concluded that demonstration bead Estimated position distance, then ranging bucket 8 will be placed in corresponding demonstration with small according to the estimated position distance of demonstration bead Then ball estimated position position operates basilisk and carries out flat throwing, tiltedly throws demonstration, if demonstration accurately falls in ranging bucket with bead It is interior, so that it may intuitively to obtain the conclusion being proved to be successful.Scaled flexible ruler 9 can be also set on ranging bucket 8, utilize scaled flexible ruler 9 Ranging bucket 8 can easily be measured and arrive the distance of basilisk, so need not additionally prepare distance measurement tools again, so as to More easily carry out the above-mentioned flat operation thrown, tiltedly throw demonstration and verification.
Further, it in above-mentioned all embodiments, throws bar shaft 2 and is removably disposed in support side plate 3, throwing bar 1 can It is releasably connected to and throws in bar shaft 2, support side plate 3 is removably disposed on support baseboard 4, and rotary indicator 6 is removably It is connect with bar 1 is thrown, ranging bucket 8 is removably spliced to form mutually by plate part, and scaled flexible ruler 9 is removably arranged described On ranging bucket 8.By be by design of major parts it is dismountable, to realize the flattening of product packaging, such product is large quantities of When amount storage transport, the space of storage transport can be saved;Teaching aid is to can be assembled, removably simultaneously, moreover it is possible to which exercise student ' is moved Hand ability.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of flat basilisk teaching aid thrown and tiltedly thrown of verifying, it is characterised in that: including throwing bar (1), throwing bar shaft (2), support Side plate (3), support baseboard (4) and angle adjustment device;Wherein, the support side plate (3) is arranged in the support baseboard (4) On, the throwing bar shaft (2) is arranged on the support side plate (3), and the throwing bar (1) is rotatably connected to the throwing bar and turns On axis (2), when the throwing bar (1) rotates around the throwing bar shaft (2), the adjustable throwing bar of angle adjustment device (1) corner.
2. the flat basilisk teaching aid thrown and tiltedly thrown of verifying according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the angular adjustment dress It is set to limit bar (5), the limit bar (5) is arranged on the support side plate (3).
3. the flat basilisk teaching aid thrown and tiltedly thrown of verifying according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: further include rotary indicator (6) it is connect with dial corresponding with rotary indicator (6) (7), the rotary indicator (6) with the throwing bar (1), the rotation The corner of pointer (6) corresponds to the corner for throwing bar (1).
4. the flat basilisk teaching aid thrown and tiltedly thrown of verifying according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the support side plate (3) hole for installing limit bar (5) is provided on.
5. the flat basilisk teaching aid thrown and tiltedly thrown of verifying according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: for installing the limit Position bar (5) hole have it is multiple, each hole with it is described throw bar (1) it is different rotation angle it is corresponding.
6. the flat basilisk teaching aid thrown and tiltedly thrown of verifying according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: for installing the limit Corresponding the throwings bar (1) in the hole with respect to the horizontal plane anticlockwise rotation angle of position bar (5), for 30 °, 45 °, 60 °, 75 ° and 90 °.
7. the flat basilisk teaching aid thrown and tiltedly thrown of verifying according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the support side plate (3) it is equipped at least one and corresponds to described throwing bar (1) initial angle, for installing the hole of limit bar (5).
8. the flat basilisk teaching aid thrown and tiltedly thrown of the verifying according to any one of claim 3-7, it is characterised in that: also Including ranging bucket (8).
9. the flat basilisk teaching aid thrown and tiltedly thrown of verifying according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the ranging bucket (8) On be provided with ranging scaled flexible ruler (9).
10. the flat basilisk teaching aid thrown and tiltedly thrown of verifying according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the throwing bar shaft (2) it is removably disposed on the support side plate (3), the throwing bar (1) is detachably connected to the throwing bar shaft (2) On, the support side plate (3) is removably disposed on the support baseboard (4), the rotary indicator (6) removably with institute It states and throws bar (1) connection, the ranging bucket (8) is removably spliced to form mutually by plate part, and the scaled flexible ruler (9) is removable The setting unloaded is on the ranging bucket (8).
CN201820434173.8U 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of flat basilisk teaching aid thrown and tiltedly thrown of verifying Expired - Fee Related CN208569946U (en)

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CN201820434173.8U CN208569946U (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of flat basilisk teaching aid thrown and tiltedly thrown of verifying

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113035028A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-06-25 合肥磐石自动化科技有限公司 Parabola demonstration device based on parabola principle
CN113063667A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-07-02 安徽江淮朗格电气有限公司 Strength detection device is used in production of four-axis servo driver

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113063667A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-07-02 安徽江淮朗格电气有限公司 Strength detection device is used in production of four-axis servo driver
CN113035028A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-06-25 合肥磐石自动化科技有限公司 Parabola demonstration device based on parabola principle

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Granted publication date: 20190301