CN208567208U - Cooling air formula evaporator with eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head - Google Patents

Cooling air formula evaporator with eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208567208U
CN208567208U CN201821046793.0U CN201821046793U CN208567208U CN 208567208 U CN208567208 U CN 208567208U CN 201821046793 U CN201821046793 U CN 201821046793U CN 208567208 U CN208567208 U CN 208567208U
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid
gas
cooling air
liquid separation
eddy flow
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821046793.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宁静红
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Tianjin University of Commerce
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Tianjin University of Commerce
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Priority to CN201821046793.0U priority Critical patent/CN208567208U/en
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Publication of CN208567208U publication Critical patent/CN208567208U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses the cooling air formula evaporator with eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head, including cooling air formula evaporator, cooling air formula evaporator includes heat exchanger tube and covers the fin outside heat exchanger tube, one end of heat exchanger tube connects eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head, the other end connects gas collecting tube, eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head includes gas-liquid separation main body and liquid separation body, the side wall upper part of gas-liquid separation main body opens up aperture connection low pressure gas liquid pipe, top closure center offers aperture and connect with air entraining pipe, the inside of liquid separation body is uniformly provided with the through-hole of multiple same diameters, the bottom end side that multiple through-holes reach liquid separation body is connect with separating tube respectively, the other end of separating tube is separately connected heat exchanger tube.The utility model goes out the gas carried secretly using gas-liquid mixed refrigerant fluid cyclonic separation, enters liquid in heat exchanger tube, improves the effective rate of utilization of evaporator heat exchange area.

Description

Cooling air formula evaporator with eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head
Technical field
The utility model relates to refrigeration system technical fields, and in particular to a kind of cooling air with eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head Formula evaporator.
Background technique
In macrotype ammonia refrigerating system, it is cold in use the direct cooling air formula evaporator of pipe with wound fin formula, work as cooling air When formula evaporator multichannel feed flow, in order to which liquid separation is uniformly frequently with liquid-dividing head, but pass through the low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant of reducing pressure by regulating flow Flash gas appearance is had, entrainment of the low temperature and low pressure liquid of gas, into the heat exchanger tube of each branch, due to gas-liquid density Difference, the gas-liquid inevitably distributed is uneven, causes the heat exchange area utilization rate of each branch heat exchanger tube of evaporator different, together When, gas enters in heat exchanger tube the effective use for influencing the heat exchange area of heat exchanger tube, heat transfer property decline.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of macrotype ammonia refrigerating system for technological deficiency existing in the prior art With the cooling air formula evaporator with eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:
Cooling air formula evaporator with eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head, comprising:
Cooling air formula evaporator, the cooling air formula evaporator include heat exchanger tube and cover outside the heat exchanger tube Fin, one end of the heat exchanger tube connect eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head, and the other end connects gas collecting tube, the eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head packet Include gas-liquid separation main body and liquid separation body, the gas-liquid separation main body is that the hollow circular cylinder knot of capping is arranged at bottom-open, top Structure, the side wall upper part of the gas-liquid separation main body open up aperture connection low pressure gas liquid pipe, top closure center offer aperture with Air entraining pipe connection, the inside of the liquid separation body are uniformly provided with the through-hole of multiple same diameters, and multiple through-holes are from described point Liquid top reaches bottom end side and connect respectively with separating tube, and the other end of the separating tube is separately connected heat exchanger tube.
The liquid separation body is the cone structure that upper end diameter is small, lower end diameter is big, the bottom of the gas-liquid separation main body The edge of open side and the upper end-face edge of liquid separation body weld.
Tangent position on the hollow circular cylinder of the gas-liquid separation main body close to top cover opens up aperture and the low pressure Gas-liquid pipe connection.
The import of the other end of the separating tube and each heat exchanger tube is welded to connect.
The low pressure gas liquid pipe connects heating power expansion valve.
The cooling air formula evaporator with eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head of the utility model, utilizes gas-liquid mixed refrigerant fluid Eddy flow isolates the gas of entrainment, enters liquid in heat exchanger tube, improves the effective rate of utilization of evaporator heat exchange area, improves Evaporator heat transfer performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 show the structural schematic diagram of the cooling air formula evaporator with eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the dextrad view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, with the cooling air formula evaporator of eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head, comprising:
Heat exchanger tube 1, separating tube 2, air entraining pipe 3, heating power expansion valve 4, low pressure gas liquid pipe 5, gas-liquid separation main body 6, liquid separation body 7, gas collecting tube 8, fin 9.
The cooling air formula evaporator includes heat exchanger tube 1 and fin 9, structure and usual nest plate tubular evaparator phase Together, no longer more narrations herein.
The gas-liquid separation main body 6 and liquid separation body 7 form eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head, and the gas-liquid separation main body 6 is bottom Portion is opened wide, and the structure of the hollow circular cylinder body of capping is arranged at top, and the logical of multiple same diameters is uniformly provided with inside liquid separation body 7 Hole, one end edge welding of the trapezoidal roundlet at the edge and 7 one end of liquid separation body of 6 opened portion of gas-liquid separation main body, gas-liquid separation master The cylinder of body 6 opens up aperture close to the tangent position of top cover and connect with low pressure gas liquid pipe 5, in 6 top closure of gas-liquid separation main body The heart offers aperture and one end of air entraining pipe 3 and is welded to connect;Trapezoidal great circle one end of the other end of liquid separation body 7 opens up each small Hole is welded to connect with one end of separating tube 2 respectively.
The other end of the air entraining pipe 3 can be to be connect with the gas vent of the connection gas collecting tube 8 of cooling air formula evaporator It takes over and connects with the return-air of refrigeration compressor after pipe is in parallel.
The import of the other end and each heat exchanger tube of the separating tube 2 is welded to connect.
The heating power expansion valve 4 is welded by the cylinder tangent position aperture of low pressure gas liquid pipe 5 and gas-liquid separation main body 6.
The quantity of the separating tube 2 and heat exchanger tube 1, is designed according to the size of cooling load and heat exchange area.
In refrigeration system operation, the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant liquid of condensator outlet enters the throttling drop of heating power expansion valve 4 Pressure enters gas-liquid separation main body 6 through low pressure gas liquid pipe 5 along a tangential direction, is formed in gas-liquid separation main body 6 along cylinder inboard wall Eddy flow, since gas is different with the density of liquid, the gas that body centre position is isolated is back to refrigerant compression through air entraining pipe 3 Machine enters each aperture along the liquid that cylinder inboard wall flows to bottom partially liq 7, enters in heat exchanger tube through separating tube 2, changing For the gas of heat pipe interior suction thermal evaporation after gas collecting tube 8, outflow evaporator is back to refrigeration compressor.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the general of the art For logical technical staff, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these change It also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model into retouching.

Claims (5)

1. the cooling air formula evaporator with eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head, including cooling air formula evaporator, the cooling air formula Evaporator includes heat exchanger tube and covers the fin outside the heat exchanger tube, characterized in that one end of the heat exchanger tube connects eddy flow Bleed liquid-dividing head, the other end connect gas collecting tube, and the eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head includes gas-liquid separation main body and liquid separation body, the gas Liquid separates the hollow circular tube structure that main body is bottom-open, capping is arranged at top, the side wall upper part of the gas-liquid separation main body Aperture connection low pressure gas liquid pipe is opened up, top closure center offers aperture and connect with air entraining pipe, and the inside of the liquid separation body is equal The even through-hole for offering multiple same diameters, multiple through-holes from liquid separation body top reach bottom end side respectively with separating tube Connection, the other end of the separating tube are separately connected heat exchanger tube.
2. according to claim 1 with the cooling air formula evaporator of eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head, characterized in that the liquid separation body For the cone structure that upper end diameter is small, lower end diameter is big, the edge of the bottom-open side of the gas-liquid separation main body and liquid separation The upper end-face edge of body welds.
3. according to claim 1 with the cooling air formula evaporator of eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head, characterized in that the gas-liquid point Tangent position on hollow circular cylinder from main body close to top cover opens up aperture and connect with the low pressure gas liquid pipe.
4. according to claim 1 with the cooling air formula evaporator of eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head, characterized in that the separating tube The other end and each heat exchanger tube import be welded to connect.
5. according to claim 1 with the cooling air formula evaporator of eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head, characterized in that the low pressure gas Liquid pipe connects heating power expansion valve.
CN201821046793.0U 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 Cooling air formula evaporator with eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head Expired - Fee Related CN208567208U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821046793.0U CN208567208U (en) 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 Cooling air formula evaporator with eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821046793.0U CN208567208U (en) 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 Cooling air formula evaporator with eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208567208U true CN208567208U (en) 2019-03-01

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CN201821046793.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208567208U (en) 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 Cooling air formula evaporator with eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108709337A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-10-26 天津商业大学 Cooling air formula evaporator with eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108709337A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-10-26 天津商业大学 Cooling air formula evaporator with eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190301

Termination date: 20190702