Utility model content
In view of this, having the function of back pressure it is necessary to provide a kind of improved hydraulic control one-way valve, do not need in addition to increase by one
A counterbalance valve can be achieved with the one-way flow of fluid media (medium), can effectively reduce manufacturing procedure, and reduce production cost.
The utility model provides a kind of hydraulic control one-way valve, a kind of hydraulic control one-way valve, including passage block, insertion element and control
Element, the insertion element and the control element are arranged on the passage block, and the insertion element includes main valve housing, main valve
Core and side valve door component;Primary valve and side valve mouth are offered on the main valve housing;The main valve plug is accommodated in the main valve housing,
And can along the main valve housing axial movement the primary valve to be connected to or disconnect with the side valve mouth;The side valve group
Part is mounted at the side valve mouth, for preventing fluid media (medium) from flowing into the primary valve from the side valve mouth.
The side valve door component includes side valve seat, side valve core and side elastic component in one of the embodiments,;The side valve
Seat is fixed on the main valve housing;The side valve core is accommodated in the side valve seat for sealing the side valve mouth;The side bullet
Side of the side valve core far from the side valve mouth is arranged in property part, for resetting the side valve core.
The accommodation groove for accommodating the side valve core is offered in the side valve seat in one of the embodiments, it is described
Accommodation groove has the first side wall, and the first side wall offers first through hole, and the first through hole is for allowing the primary valve stream
The main valve housing is flowed out to the fluid media (medium) of the side valve mouth.
One end of the side elastic component offsets with the side valve core in one of the embodiments, the other end with it is described
The first side wall offsets.
The side valve seat is fixed by way of being spirally connected with the main valve housing in one of the embodiments,.
The insertion element further includes sealing element, main elastic component and auxiliary elastic component in one of the embodiments,;It is described close
Sealing is accommodated in the passage block, and is offseted with the main valve plug;The control element is used to apply the sealing element
Pressure is to compress the main elastic component, so that the main valve plug stretches out the main valve housing, by the primary valve and the side valve
Mouth is connected;The main elastic component is for driving the control element to be resetted;The auxiliary elastic component is for driving the master
Spool is resetted, so that the main valve plug returns in the main valve housing, the primary valve and the side valve mouth are disconnected.
The main valve plug is equipped with fixing sleeve, the main bullet close to one end of the sealing element in one of the embodiments,
One end of property part is supported with the main valve housing, and the other end is supported with the sealing element;One end of the auxiliary elastic component and the master
Valve pocket supports, and the other end is supported with the fixing sleeve.
The control element includes control cover board and adjusting rod in one of the embodiments,;The control cover board accommodating
It is supported in the passage block, and with the sealing element;One end of the adjusting rod is protruded into the passage block, and with the control
Cover board processed offsets, and the other end is stretched out from the passage block.
The first accommodating cavity being mutually communicated and the second accommodating are offered in the main valve housing in one of the embodiments,
Chamber;First accommodating cavity is connected with the primary valve;Second accommodating cavity is arranged in first accommodating cavity far from institute
State the side of primary valve;Along perpendicular on the direction of the central axis of the main valve housing, the cross-sectional area of first accommodating cavity is big
In the cross-sectional area of second accommodating cavity, the cross-sectional area of the primary valve is greater than the cross-sectional area of first accommodating cavity.
The main valve plug includes core and connecting rod in one of the embodiments,;The core is accommodated in described first
In accommodating cavity, and it can be moved in first accommodating cavity along the axial of the main valve housing;The core can seal described
First accommodating cavity can stretch out first accommodating cavity close to the end of the primary valve;The connecting rod passes through described the
Two accommodating cavities are protruded into the passage block and are offseted with the sealing element.
Compared with prior art, hydraulic control one-way valve provided by the utility model, since the side valve door component has back
Function is pressed, can be achieved with the one-way flow of fluid media (medium) without in addition increasing a counterbalance valve, therefore effectively reduces and adds
Work process, and reduce production cost.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that it can be installed directly in another group when component is referred to as " being installed in " another component
On part or there may also be components placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " being set to " another component, it be can be directly
It connects and is arranged on another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.When a component be considered as " being fixed on " another
Component, it, which can be, is directly anchored on another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the utility model
The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be
The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term as used herein " and/or " include
Any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
Referring to Fig. 1, hydraulic control one-way valve 100 provided by the utility model, including passage block 10, insertion element 30 and control
Element 40.The insertion element 30 and the control element 40 are installed on the passage block 10.
The insertion element 30 includes main valve housing 31, sealing element 32, main valve plug 33, main elastic component 34 and auxiliary elastic component 35.
The main valve housing 31 is mounted on the end of the passage block 10, and is coaxially disposed with the passage block 10.The master
Primary valve 301 and side valve mouth 302 are offered on valve pocket 31.The end of the main valve housing 31 is arranged in the primary valve 301.It is described
Side valve mouth 302 is provided on the side wall of the main valve housing 31.The primary valve 301 is axially perpendicular to the side valve mouth 302
It is axial.In the present embodiment, the primary valve 301 is horn-like, and the bore of the primary valve 301 is directed away from the side valve mouth
302 direction is gradually increased.
The first accommodating cavity 311 and the second accommodating cavity 312 being mutually communicated are offered in the main valve housing 31.Described first holds
Chamber 311 is set to be connected with the primary valve 301.The setting of second accommodating cavity 312 is in first accommodating cavity 311 far from described
The side of primary valve 301.Along perpendicular on the direction of the central axis of the main valve housing 31, first accommodating cavity 311 it is transversal
Area is greater than the cross-sectional area of second accommodating cavity 312, and the cross-sectional area of the primary valve 301 is greater than first accommodating cavity
311 cross-sectional area.
In the present embodiment, first accommodating cavity 311 and second accommodating cavity 312 are cylinder-like structure, and same
Axis setting.The diameter of first accommodating cavity 311 is greater than the diameter of second accommodating cavity 312.
The sealing element 32 is accommodated in the passage block 10, is used for the main valve housing 31 close in the passage block 10
Space be sealed.
The main valve plug 33 between the sealing element 32 and primary valve 301, the main valve plug 33 include core 331,
Connecting rod 332 and fixing sleeve 333.The core 331 is accommodated in first accommodating cavity 311, and can be along the main valve housing
31 axial direction moves in first accommodating cavity 311.The core 331 can seal first accommodating cavity 311 close to institute
State the end of primary valve 301.The connecting rod 332 passes through second accommodating cavity 312 and protrudes into the passage block 10, and being used for will
The core 331 is supported with the sealing element 34.The fixing sleeve 333 is set in the connecting rod 332 close to the sealing element
32 one end.The fixing sleeve 333 has a step surface 334 towards the primary valve 301.Specifically, the fixing sleeve
333 along the axial section of the main valve plug 33 be T-type, and including first segment 333a and second segment 333b.The fixing sleeve
First segment 333a is close to the sealing element 32.The second segment 333b of the fixing sleeve is close to the main valve housing 31.The fixing sleeve
First segment 333a and the second segment 333b of the fixing sleeve be cylindric, and the aperture of the first segment 333a of the fixing sleeve
Greater than the aperture of the second segment 333b of the fixing sleeve.The step surface 334 be formed in the fixing sleeve first segment 333a and
The intersection second segment 333b of the fixing sleeve.
In the present embodiment, the lateral wall of the core 331 is bonded with the inner sidewall of first accommodating cavity 311, described
The lateral wall of connecting rod 332 is bonded with the inner sidewall of second accommodating cavity 312, enables the main valve plug 33 along described
Main valve housing 31 is smoothly moved, to improve the stability of the hydraulic control one-way valve 100.
The main elastic component 34 and the auxiliary elastic component 35 are arranged between the main valve housing 31 and the sealing element 32.
The main elastic component 34 is used for control element 40 described in the elastic recovery power drive by its own and is resetted.The auxiliary elasticity
Part 35 is used for main valve plug 33 described in the elastic recovery power drive by its own and is resetted, so that the core 331 returns to institute
It states in main valve housing 31, the primary valve 301 and the side valve mouth 302 is disconnected.Specifically, one end of the main elastic component 34
It is supported with the main valve housing 31 far from the end face of the primary valve 301, the other end is supported with the sealing element 32;The auxiliary elasticity
One end of part 35 is supported with the main valve housing 31 far from the end face of the primary valve 301, and the other end offsets with the step surface 334
It holds.In the present embodiment, in order to make 33 uniform force of main valve plug, to improve the stability when main valve plug 33 movement,
The main elastic component 34 and the auxiliary elastic component 35 are spring;The main elastic component 34 is set in the outer of the auxiliary elastic component 35
Side, and be coaxially disposed with the auxiliary elastic component 35.
The control element 40 is used under the control of guide's control element (not shown), and the core 331 is driven to stretch out
The primary valve 301 is connected by the main valve housing 31 with the side valve mouth 302.In the present embodiment, the control element
40 directly apply pressure to the sealing element 32, are moved with the direction for driving the main valve plug 33 towards the primary valve 301
It is dynamic, so that the main elastic component 34 is compressed.After the external force of the control element 40 removes, the control element 40 is described
Initial position is returned under the action of the elastic-restoring force of main elastic component 34.
The control element 40 includes control cover board 41 and adjusting rod 42.The control cover board 41 is accommodated in the channel
In block 10, and supported with the sealing element 32.One end of the adjusting rod 42 is protruded into the passage block 10, and with the control
Cover board 41 offsets, and the other end is stretched out from the passage block 10, operates convenient for staff.In the present embodiment, described
Inner sidewall of the lateral wall of the lateral wall and the adjusting rod 42 that control cover board 41 with the passage block 10 offsets, so that institute
Control cover board 41 and the adjusting rod equal 42 is stated to be coaxially disposed with the passage block 10.
The insertion element 30 further includes at least one side valve door component 36.The side valve door component 36 is mounted on the side
At valve port 302, the side valve mouth 302 can only be flowed into from the primary valve 301 for controlling fluid media (medium), but cannot be reversely from institute
It states side valve mouth 302 and flows into the primary valve 301, that is, the fluid media (medium) is prevented to be back to the main valve from the side valve mouth 302
Mouth 301.
As shown in Fig. 2, the side valve door component 36 includes side valve seat 361, side valve core 362 and side elastic component 363.The side
Valve seat 361 is fixed on the main valve housing 31.In the present embodiment, the side valve seat 361 is spirally connected with the main valve housing 31.
Certainly, the side valve seat 361 can also be with the main valve housing 31 by welding, and the modes such as bonding are fixedly connected.
The side valve core 362 is accommodated in the side valve seat 361, for sealing the side valve mouth 302.Specifically, described
Accommodation groove 364 is offered in side valve seat 361.The accommodation groove 364 has the first side wall 365, described, the first side wall 365
It is arranged far from the side valve mouth 302, offers first through hole 366 on the first side wall 365, the first through hole 366 is used for
The fluid media (medium) for allowing the primary valve 301 to flow to the side valve mouth 302 flows out the main valve housing 31.The main valve housing 31 is equipped with
Second sidewall 313 offers the side valve mouth 302, the second sidewall 313 and first side in the second sidewall 313
Wall 365 is oppositely arranged.Certainly, in other embodiments, the first side wall 365 can also be connected with the second sidewall 366
Or it is perpendicular.Further,
Side of the side valve core 362 far from the side valve mouth 302 is arranged in the side elastic component 363.Specifically, described
One end of side elastic component 363 offsets with the side valve core 362, and the other end and the accommodation groove 364 are far from the side valve mouth 302
The first side wall 365 offset.When the second sidewall 313 is oppositely arranged with the first side wall 365, the side elastic component
363 other end offsets with the second sidewall 313.
When the fluid media (medium) that the primary valve 301 flows into oppresses the side valve core 362, the side elastic component 363 is pressed
Contracting to open the side valve mouth 302, enables fluid media (medium) from institute so that the side valve core 362 leaves the side valve mouth 302
It states primary valve 301 and flows into the side valve mouth 302.When the main valve plug 33 disconnects the primary valve 301 and the side valve mouth 302
Afterwards, the side elastic component 363 is also used to side valve core 362 described in the elastic recovery power drive by its own towards close to the side
The direction of valve port 302 is mobile, to seal the side valve mouth 302.Later, since the fluid media (medium) outside the side valve mouth 302 is to institute
It states side valve core 362 and applies the power towards the side valve mouth 302, the side valve core 362 is tightly pressed on the side valve mouth
On 302, the side valve mouth 302 is sealed, prevent fluid media (medium) is from flowing into the primary valve 301 from the side valve mouth 302.
The course of work of the hydraulically-controlled one-way valve 100 is described below:
When the control element 40 drives the main valve plug 33 towards close to the movement of the direction of the primary valve 301, institute
It states primary valve 301 to be connected with the side valve mouth 302, the fluid media (medium) that the primary valve 301 flows at this time reaches the side valve
At mouth 302, and pressure is applied to the side valve core 362, forces the side elastic component 363 to be compressed, 362 court of side valve core
It is mobile to the direction far from the side valve mouth 302, the side valve mouth 302 is opened, enables fluid media (medium) from the primary valve 301
Flow into 302 mouthfuls of the side valve.After the main valve plug 33 disconnects the primary valve 301 with the side valve mouth 302, the side bullet
Property the side valve core 362 as described in the elastic recovery power drive of its own of part 363 towards close to the side valve mouth 302 direction move
It is dynamic, reseal the side valve mouth 302.Then, described after the control element 40 removes the pressure to the main valve plug 33
Control element 40 is resetted under the action of the restoring force of the main elastic component 34, and the main valve plug 33 is in the auxiliary elastic component
It is resetted under the action of 35 elastic-restoring force, the primary valve 301 and the side valve mouth 302 is disconnected.Later, if having
When fluid media (medium) is want to enter the main valve housing 301 from the side valve mouth 302, the fluid media (medium) applies the side valve core 362
One pressure towards the side valve mouth 302, so that the side valve core 362 is tightly pressed on the side valve mouth 302, thus
Fluid media (medium) cannot flow into the primary valve 301 from the side valve mouth 302.
Compared with prior art, the hydraulically-controlled one-way valve 100 of the utility model, since the side valve door component 36 has back
Function is pressed, not needing in addition one counterbalance valve of increase can be achieved with the one-way flow of fluid media (medium), so as to effectively reduce processing
Process, and reduce production cost.
Those skilled in the art it should be appreciated that more than embodiment be intended merely to illustrate that this is practical new
Type, and be not used as the restriction to the utility model, as long as implementing in the spirit of the utility model to above
Suitably change and change made by mode and all falls in the range of the requires of the utility model protection.