CN208560142U - A kind of take-away incubator - Google Patents

A kind of take-away incubator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208560142U
CN208560142U CN201821285478.3U CN201821285478U CN208560142U CN 208560142 U CN208560142 U CN 208560142U CN 201821285478 U CN201821285478 U CN 201821285478U CN 208560142 U CN208560142 U CN 208560142U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
adjustable resistance
resistance
integrated circuit
temperature
base integrated
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821285478.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张骏杰
刘九庆
宋国豪
李佳营
林浩
韩承启
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Priority to CN201821285478.3U priority Critical patent/CN208560142U/en
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Publication of CN208560142U publication Critical patent/CN208560142U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of a kind of take-away incubator, and in particular to thermal-insulating body.The utility model often occurs the problems such as leakage is spread, squeezed often occur in heat insulating ability difference influence mouthfeel and delivery process to solve existing carryout in delivery process.Three separate spaces are divided by longitudinal thermal insulative board at equal intervals in the utility model rectangular box, the inner wall of each separate space is successively sticked from the inside to the outside heating layer and thermally conductive hard layer;Three independent keeping warmth spaces are constituted, the switch of each independent empty heating layer is controlled by a heat-preservation control circuit;Each independent keeping warmth space opposing sidewalls are equipped with two opposite transverse baffles, and independent keeping warmth space is divided into storage areas different up and down by transverse baffle by lateral partitions, and multiple fixed plates are plugged on the slot for enclosing and being set for placing cutlery box or bag of eating in lateral partitions;The thermally conductive hard layer surface of each independent keeping warmth space is coated with temperature and becomes material coating.The utility model is suitable as takeaway box use.

Description

A kind of take-away incubator
Technical field
The utility model is specifically related to a kind of thermal-insulating body.
Background technique
Industry is taken out to grow rapidly in recent years, however the behind of prosperity and development, there is also many problems, wherein outer The food temperature sold is exactly one of problem.The take-away temperature that often people receive is not high, this affects the mouthfeel of food, Reduce the satisfaction of customer.Take-away company is also made that corresponding counter-measure for this problem, such as from before It is packed, it is transformed into present takeaway box, while in order to keep the temperature, heat-preservation cotton or masking foil is also provided in takeaway box.But These measures are all that can only carry out insulation effect, and as takeaway box constantly opens and closes, heat is also constantly scattering and disappearing, the heat of food Degree also can be reduced constantly, can not fundamentally solve the problems, such as this.The best consumption temperature of food be 50-60 DEG C, it is too low or The excessively high mouthfeel that can all influence vegetable of person.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is that often occur that heat insulating ability is poor, influences mouth in order to solve existing carryout in delivery process Sense, and often occur the problem of leakage is spread, squeezed in delivery process, propose a kind of take-away incubator.
Take-away incubator described in the utility model, it includes cabinet 1, lateral partitions 4, longitudinal thermal insulative board 5 and three guarantors Temperature control circuit;
Three separate spaces are divided by longitudinal thermal insulative board 5 at equal intervals in cabinet 1, the inner wall of each separate space from it is interior to Successively being sticked outside has heating layer H1 and thermally conductive hard layer 3;Three independent keeping warmth spaces are constituted, adding in each separate space The switch of thermosphere H1 is controlled by a heat-preservation control circuit;
The opposite side wall of each independent keeping warmth space a pair is equipped with two opposite transverse baffles 2, and lateral partitions 4 pass through Independent keeping warmth space is divided into storage areas different up and down by transverse baffle 2, is covered with multiple circular through holes on 4 ontology of lateral partitions 41, the multiple circular through hole 41 is arranged in arrays;The circular through hole 41 is used to that plate 42 to be plugged and fixed, the fixed plate 42 Top is rectangular slab, and the lower part of rectangular slab is fixed with inserting column, and multiple fixed plates 42 are plugged on to enclose to set out in lateral partitions 4 and be used for Place the slot of cutlery box or bag of eating;
The surface of the thermally conductive hard layer 3 of cabinet 1 is coated with temperature and becomes material coating, and the alternating temperature temperature that the temperature becomes material coating is set It sets at 50 DEG C -60 DEG C;
Each heat-preservation control circuit includes thermistor RT1, thermistor RT2, NE555 time-base integrated circuit U1, adjustable Resistance RP1, adjustable resistance RP2, resistance R1, resistance R2, Light-emitting diode LED 1, Light-emitting diode LED 2, electromagnetic relay J, Diode VD1 and capacitor C1;
Basis set is at electricity when the anode of power supply connects one end of thermistor RT1, one end of thermistor RT2, NE555 simultaneously One end of No. 8 pins on road, No. 4 pins and resistance R1 of NE555 time-base integrated circuit;
The other end of thermistor RT1 simultaneously with a fixing end of adjustable resistance RP1 and NE555 time-base integrated circuit No. 6 pins are connected;
The other end of thermistor RT2 simultaneously with a fixing end of adjustable resistance RP2 and NE555 time-base integrated circuit No. 2 pins are connected;
The anode of the other end connection Light-emitting diode LED 1 of resistance R1;The cathode of Light-emitting diode LED 1 connects simultaneously No. 3 pins, the anode of Light-emitting diode LED 2, one end of electromagnetic relay J coil and the diode of NE555 time-base integrated circuit The cathode of VD1;
Power ground connects another fixing end of adjustable resistance RP1, the sliding end of adjustable resistance RP1, adjustable resistance simultaneously Another fixing end of RP2, the sliding end of adjustable resistance RP2, No. 1 pin of NE555 time-base integrated circuit, capacitor C1 one End, one end of resistance R2, the other end of electromagnetic relay J coil and diode VD1 anode;The other end of C1 connects NE555 No. 5 pins of time-base integrated circuit;The normally opened contact and heating layer H1 of electromagnetic relay J is connected in current supply circuit.
Further, taking out incubator further includes three temperature sensors, single-chip microcontroller and display screen, the display screen setting In the outside of cabinet 1, three temperature sensors are separately positioned in three independent keeping warmth spaces, for acquiring independent keeping warmth space Interior temperature, three temperature signal inputs of the signal output end connection single-chip microcontroller of three temperature sensors, the display of single-chip microcontroller The display signal input part of signal output end connection display screen.
Further, the outside of cabinet 1 is arranged in the sliding end of adjustable resistance RP1 and adjustable resistance RP2.
The utility model is realized using NE555 time-base integrated circuit, thermistor and adjustable resistance to temperature control takeaway box Temperature control, while takeaway box is divided into multiple spaces, each space is realized using a heat-preservation control circuit control to not The food of synthermal requirement, which separates, to be placed, while by different heat-preservation control circuit realizations to the not equality of temperature of food in different spaces The adjusting of degree is especially ready the lower food of consumption temperature in summer majority, such as huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) or cold drink, but each courier More parts of meals often are sent simultaneously, in this way, putting together since the temperature requirement in kind in a takeaway box is different and being easy The existing temperature difference reduces, and influences food mouthfeel, or even cause food rapid deterioration, and therefore, this reality is novel to use same take-away tote box Inside it is divided into more space structures, while the temperature in each space is individually control, avoids the food of different temperatures requirement simultaneously It transports the problem of influencing quality of food mouthfeel, meanwhile, takeaway box is respectively provided with interlayer in intracorporal each space, avoids due to every A intracorporal multiple cutlery box quantity of case are more, there are problems that extruding, meanwhile, the hole for plugging fixed plate 43 is opened up on interlayer, is made Used time can control the number for plugging fixed plate according to actual needs, avoid cutlery box and be extruded, while avoid not no cutlery box There is the problem of spreading soup in food.And thermal discoloration type (R series) temperature is coated on the surface of thermally conductive hard layer (3) and becomes material staff The resistance value of adjustable resistance access circuit of the color state adjustment of material for controlling heating layer heating, the material can be become according to temperature Material intuitively effectively reflects the intracorporal temperature of case, and structure is simply easily achieved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of internal structure that incubator is taken out described in specific embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of longitudinal thermal insulative board 6 described in specific embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram when fixed plate 42 in specific embodiment one is mounted in lateral partitions 4;
Fig. 4 is that longitudinal thermal insulative board 6 is sticked the structural representation of heating layer H1 and thermally conductive hard layer 3 in specific embodiment one Figure;
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of the heat-preservation control circuit in specific embodiment one.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1: illustrating present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, heat preservation is taken out described in present embodiment Case, it includes cabinet 1, lateral partitions 4, longitudinal thermal insulative board 5 and three heat-preservation control circuits;
Three separate spaces are divided by longitudinal thermal insulative board 5 at equal intervals in cabinet 1, the inner wall of each separate space from it is interior to Successively being sticked outside has heating layer H1 and thermally conductive hard layer 3;Three independent keeping warmth spaces are constituted, adding in each separate space The switch of thermosphere H1 is controlled by a heat-preservation control circuit;
The opposite side wall of each independent keeping warmth space a pair is equipped with two opposite transverse baffles 2, and lateral partitions 4 pass through Independent keeping warmth space is divided into storage areas different up and down by transverse baffle 2, is covered with multiple circular through holes on 4 ontology of lateral partitions 41, the multiple circular through hole 41 is arranged in arrays;The circular through hole 41 is used to that plate 42 to be plugged and fixed, the fixed plate 42 Top is rectangular slab, and the lower part of rectangular slab is fixed with inserting column, and multiple fixed plates 42 are plugged on to enclose to set out in lateral partitions 4 and be used for Place the slot of cutlery box or bag of eating;
The surface of the thermally conductive hard layer 3 of cabinet 1 is coated with temperature and becomes material coating, and the alternating temperature temperature that the temperature becomes material coating is set It sets at 50 DEG C -60 DEG C;
Each heat-preservation control circuit includes thermistor RT1, thermistor RT2, NE555 time-base integrated circuit U1, adjustable Resistance RP1, adjustable resistance RP2, resistance R1, resistance R2, Light-emitting diode LED 1, Light-emitting diode LED 2, electromagnetic relay J, Diode VD1 and capacitor C1;
Basis set is at electricity when the anode of power supply connects one end of thermistor RT1, one end of thermistor RT2, NE555 simultaneously One end of No. 8 pins on road, No. 4 pins and resistance R1 of NE555 time-base integrated circuit;
The other end of thermistor RT1 simultaneously with a fixing end of adjustable resistance RP1 and NE555 time-base integrated circuit No. 6 pins are connected;
The other end of thermistor RT2 simultaneously with a fixing end of adjustable resistance RP2 and NE555 time-base integrated circuit No. 2 pins are connected;
The anode of the other end connection Light-emitting diode LED 1 of resistance R1;The cathode of Light-emitting diode LED 1 connects simultaneously No. 3 pins, the anode of Light-emitting diode LED 2, one end of electromagnetic relay J coil and the diode of NE555 time-base integrated circuit The cathode of VD1;
Power ground connects another fixing end of adjustable resistance RP1, the sliding end of adjustable resistance RP1, adjustable resistance simultaneously Another fixing end of RP2, the sliding end of adjustable resistance RP2, No. 1 pin of NE555 time-base integrated circuit, capacitor C1 one End, one end of resistance R2, the other end of electromagnetic relay J coil and diode VD1 anode;The other end of C1 connects NE555 No. 5 pins of time-base integrated circuit;The normally opened contact and heating layer H1 of electromagnetic relay J is connected in current supply circuit.
Present embodiment is coated with thermal discoloration type (R series) temperature in the inside of thermally conductive hard layer 3 and becomes material, and the material is in low temperature When be colored state, when temperature rises to setting value, pigment becomes colorless from coloured, and discoloring temperature can be according to actual needs -20 It is set within the scope of DEG C -80 DEG C.It is opened up in the upper surface of the rectangular slab of fixed plate 42 and sets the buckle that food pack carries band for card.
Specific embodiment 2: present embodiment is described further take-away incubator described in embodiment one, often A independent keeping warmth space is equipped on the side wall of transverse baffle 2 also opposite equipped with multiple transverse baffles 2.
Independent keeping warmth space, which can be realized, each of described in present embodiment to keep the temperature the food of different temperatures, work as the summer When needing in season to keep the temperature transport low temperature food, ice cube or ice bag can be placed in the bottom of independent keeping warmth space, block on the upside of ice bag and set Lateral partitions 4 are achieved and save to low temperature food, avoid in transporting cooking cycle, the food of different temperatures is put It has an impact together.
Specific embodiment 3: present embodiment makees furtherly take-away incubator described in embodiment one or two Bright, taking out incubator further includes three temperature sensors, single-chip microcontroller and display screen, and the outside of cabinet 1 is arranged in the display screen, Three temperature sensors are separately positioned in three independent keeping warmth spaces, for acquiring temperature in independent keeping warmth space, three temperature Spend three temperature signal inputs of the signal output end connection single-chip microcontroller of sensor, the display signal output end connection of single-chip microcontroller The display signal input part of display screen.
Single-chip microcontroller described in present embodiment uses the most common STC89C51 chip microcontroller, which only realizes number According to conversion function, be the most common solidification function, can directly be commercially available, without those skilled in the art to single-chip microcontroller into Row is rewritten, and therefore, uses display screen displays temperature signal for technological means commonly used in the art, without further open.Temperature The realization of DS18B20 temperature sensor can be used in sensor.
Specific embodiment 4: present embodiment further illustrates take-away incubator described in embodiment one, it is adjustable The outside of cabinet 1 is arranged in the sliding end of resistance RP1 and adjustable resistance RP2.
Specific embodiment 5: present embodiment is described further take-away incubator described in embodiment one, case The outer sheath of body 1 is equipped with softwood material bag, and the softwood material bag is the rectangular configuration of upper opening, and the upside of the softwood material bag is equipped with Lanyard, rear side are equipped with the fixing belt for being fixed on waist.
Softwood material bag described in present embodiment is set in the outside of cabinet 1, easy to carry, while in the outer of softwood material bag Side setting hangs over lanyard that is on neck or carrying and the fixing belt for cabinet to be fixed on to waist, fast during food delivery in this way The person of passing can liberate both hands, while the weight of takeaway box is divided into waist and neck shared, bring convenience for staff.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of take-away incubator, which is characterized in that it includes cabinet (1), lateral partitions (4), longitudinal thermal insulative board (5) and three Heat-preservation control circuit;
Three separate spaces are divided by longitudinal thermal insulative board (5) at equal intervals in cabinet (1), the inner wall of each separate space from it is interior to Successively being sticked outside has heating layer (H1) and thermally conductive hard layer (3);Three independent keeping warmth spaces are constituted, in each separate space The switch of heating layer (H1) controlled by a heat-preservation control circuit;
Each independent keeping warmth space a pair of opposing sidewalls are equipped with two opposite transverse baffles (2), and lateral partitions (4) pass through cross Independent keeping warmth space is divided into storage areas different up and down to baffle (2), is covered on lateral partitions (4) ontology multiple round logical Hole (41), the multiple circular through hole (41) are arranged in arrays;The circular through hole (41) is described for being plugged and fixed plate (42) The top of fixed plate (42) is rectangular slab, and the lower part of rectangular slab is fixed with inserting column, multiple fixed plates (42) be plugged on laterally every The slot set out for placing cutlery box or bag of eating is enclosed on plate (4);
The surface of the thermally conductive hard layer (3) of cabinet (1) is coated with temperature and becomes material coating, and the alternating temperature temperature that the temperature becomes material coating is set It sets at 50 DEG C -60 DEG C;
Each heat-preservation control circuit includes thermistor RT1, thermistor RT2, NE555 time-base integrated circuit U1, adjustable resistance RP1, adjustable resistance RP2, resistance R1, resistance R2, Light-emitting diode LED 1, Light-emitting diode LED 2, electromagnetic relay J, two poles Pipe VD1 and capacitor C1;
The anode of power supply connects one end of thermistor RT1, one end of thermistor RT2, NE555 time-base integrated circuit simultaneously No. 8 pins, NE555 time-base integrated circuit No. 4 pins and resistance R1 one end;
The other end of thermistor RT1 No. 6 with a fixing end of adjustable resistance RP1 and NE555 time-base integrated circuit simultaneously Pin is connected;
The other end of thermistor RT2 No. 2 with a fixing end of adjustable resistance RP2 and NE555 time-base integrated circuit simultaneously Pin is connected;
The anode of the other end connection Light-emitting diode LED 1 of resistance R1;The cathode of Light-emitting diode LED 1 connects NE555 simultaneously No. 3 pins of time-base integrated circuit, the anode of Light-emitting diode LED 2, one end of electromagnetic relay J coil and diode VD1 Cathode;
Power ground connects another fixing end of adjustable resistance RP1, the sliding end of adjustable resistance RP1, adjustable resistance RP2 simultaneously Another fixing end, the sliding end of adjustable resistance RP2, No. 1 pin of NE555 time-base integrated circuit, one end of capacitor C1, resistance One end, the other end of electromagnetic relay J coil and the anode of diode VD1 of R2;When the other end of C1 connects NE555 basis set at No. 5 pins of circuit;The normally opened contact and heating layer (H1) of electromagnetic relay J is connected in current supply circuit.
2. a kind of take-away incubator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each independent keeping warmth space is equipped with transverse baffle (2) also opposite on side wall to be equipped with multiple transverse baffles (2).
3. a kind of take-away incubator according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is characterized in that adjustable resistance RP1 and adjustable resistance RP2 Sliding end setting cabinet (1) outside.
CN201821285478.3U 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 A kind of take-away incubator Expired - Fee Related CN208560142U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821285478.3U CN208560142U (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 A kind of take-away incubator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821285478.3U CN208560142U (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 A kind of take-away incubator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208560142U true CN208560142U (en) 2019-03-01

Family

ID=65450397

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821285478.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208560142U (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 A kind of take-away incubator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208560142U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190301

Termination date: 20190809