CN208554224U - A kind of resin regenerating device - Google Patents
A kind of resin regenerating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208554224U CN208554224U CN201821130554.3U CN201821130554U CN208554224U CN 208554224 U CN208554224 U CN 208554224U CN 201821130554 U CN201821130554 U CN 201821130554U CN 208554224 U CN208554224 U CN 208554224U
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- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 613
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 613
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 128
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 abstract description 66
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 abstract description 59
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 48
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 38
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 37
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 26
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 26
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 19
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 17
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 16
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 206010038743 Restlessness Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000233855 Orchidaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001423 beryllium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012492 regenerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005349 anion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
Abstract
This application discloses a kind of resin regenerating devices, belong to resin regeneration technical field.Cross tee is used for the intermediate drain installation of existing resin regenerating device, the branch main pipe patterns such as fish-bone row, and it is intracavitary using flanged joint in resin tower, such structure can not directly dismount outside resin tower, replace inconvenient problem, the application provides a kind of resin regenerating device, it includes resin tower, the resin tower includes cylinder, upper cover and lower head, middle row's filtering element, middle row's filtering element is pluggable to be arranged on the cylinder lateral wall, and it is inserted into the cylinder, when middle row's filtering element is inserted into the cylinder, middle row's filtering element is located at the top of the fixed nitride layer of the lower layer.The application is able to achieve middle row's filtering element and directly dismounts outside resin tower, and replacement is convenient.
Description
Technical field
This application involves resin regeneration technical fields, more particularly to a kind of resin regenerating device.
Background technique
Engineering ADSORPTION IN A FIXED BED resin desorption mostly uses fair current to be desorbed, not only time-consuming, more consumption desorbing agent dosage, and need to match
Standby desorbing agent configuration storage tank, air compression system etc., with high costs, Chinese patent, publication number CN104291474A, publication date
On 01 21st, 2015, a kind of processing method of coking wastewater is disclosed, feature includes using resin tower, and work is desorbed in it
Skill is that traditional fair current is desorbed, and it is poor that there are desorption effects, and desorption time is long, the big disadvantage of desorbing agent dosage.
Publication date on 04 08th, 2008, it is raw to disclose a kind of wastewater from chemical industry by Chinese patent, publication number CN101254992A
Change the method for Tailwater Depth processing, the resin after adsorption saturation is that 3%~8% sodium hydroxide is molten with weight percent concentration
Liquid, water, 3%~8% hydrochloric acid, water are successively desorbed, and 10~60 DEG C of desorption temperature, separating process only rests on laboratory, not
Desorbing agent dosage can be effectively reduced and reduce desorption time, and do not consider the problems of that engineering exists, can not also provide engineering
Device.
Currently, counter-current regeneration technique has become the prevailing technology of ion exchange regenerant, but in absorption resin regeneration engineering
It is had not been reported in field.
In ion exchange counter-current regeneration, it is the key that guarantee counter-current regeneration effect that random layer, which does not occur, for ion exchange resin,
Therefore, the construction of ion exchange counter-current regeneration device is all much to surround how to prevent this premise of ion exchange resin unrest layer
's.Document (Ye little Fang design Suggestions on Internals of Ion Exchanger [J] electric power station system engineering, 2006,22 (05): 63-64.)
The middle design for illustrating intermediate drain installation is a key technology for counter-current regeneration equipment, and often occurs intermediate drain installation change in operation
Phenomena such as shape, fracture, the major measure solved are to increase reinforcing rib to reinforce intensity.Document (Chen Siyu cation and anion exchange
Device intermediate drain installation improves [J] equipment management and repairs, 2011, (S1): about 1-3 lunar periodicity of intermediate drain installation is illustrated in 145.)
The problems such as bending, deforming, not only causes resin to be lost, and soda acid consumption increases, and frequently replaces large labor intensity, time
It is long, with high costs, it can not solve the problems, such as at all, seriously affect the normal operation of device, recommendation on improvement is to increase welding steel
Plate reinforces intensity.
Publication date: Chinese patent, publication number CN 204973936U on 01 20th, 2016, are disclosed a kind of inverse without pressing
Flow regenerant ions exchanger, it is characterised in that: outlet pipe, outlet pipe including water feed apparatus and bottom at the top of cylinder, cylinder
On be connected with regenerated liquid import, be equipped with regenerated liquid discharger in the middle part of cylinder, the top junction of water inlet pipe and cylinder, which is equipped with, sets
Point water plate in cylinder, point water plate are curved plate-like structure, and the junction of outlet pipe and cylinder body bottom, which is equipped with, to be located in cylinder
The arc-shaped watertight shutter in portion, cylinder top also have exhaust tube, and the top of regenerated liquid discharger is made to form a low-voltage space.But it should
Device needs the intermediate drain installation using larger area, higher cost;Once and the flow velocity of regenerated liquid rises or intermediate drain installation occurs
Blocking, then easily lead to resin laminarization unrest layer, and low-voltage space is ineffective, which is applied to absorption resin occasion lower
Resin laminarization unrest layer is just easily led under regeneration velocity, resin desorption efficiency substantially reduces.Therefore the device can only be confined to from
Sub- exchange field, and can not apply in absorption resin art.
Therefore, the general character of ion exchange counter-current regeneration device is anion bed at present, is equipped on the resin layer
Packed resin layer (inert plastic ball, about 200mm are thick) or low-voltage space, and it is equipped with intermediate drain installation, it is generally located in packed resin layer and resin layer
Between.
The structure of intermediate drain installation in the prior art has following defects that
1, intermediate drain installation mostly use cross tee, fish-bone row etc. branch main pipe pattern, and tower body it is intracavitary use flanged joint, this
Kind of structure can not directly dismount outside tower body, clean or replace that difficulty is big, intensity is high, and the time is long, seriously affects the normal of device
Operation.
2, the installation site of intermediate drain installation is unable to satisfy resin bed volume contraction caused by efficiency lost resin, may cause pressure
Rouge layer can not play the role of pressing rouge, influence desorption effect.
3, such structure is to guarantee anion bed, needs the intermediate drain installation using larger area, is flowed through with meeting
The relatively low flow velocity that intermediate drain installation requires, higher cost;And still there are certain spaces to meet backwash to tower top for packed resin layer
It is required that once the flow velocity of regenerated liquid rises or intermediate drain installation blocks, then resin laminarization unrest layer is easily led to, packed resin layer loses
Effect, resin desorption efficiency substantially reduce.
4, such structure resin bed when handling high rigidity waste water under non-softening ion exchange or the organic object field of absorption are closed
Easy to harden, device is unable to operate normally.
5, such structure can not be applied in absorption resin art, because ion exchange is usually applied to water supply or advanced treating neck
Domain, waste water is cleaner, and density is smaller, and adsorbs resin art (removal organic matter) processing waste component complexity, and salt content is high,
Density is larger, and such structure is applied to absorption resin occasion and just easily leads to resin laminarization unrest layer under lower regeneration velocity,
Packed resin layer is ineffective, and resin desorption efficiency substantially reduces.
Summary of the invention
1, it to solve the problems, such as
The branch main pipe patterns such as cross tee, fish-bone row are used for the intermediate drain installation of existing resin regenerating device, and in resin
Tower is intracavitary to use flanged joint, and such structure can not directly dismount outside resin tower, replace, and replaces inconvenient problem, this Shen
A kind of resin regenerating device please be provide, the application can be realized middle row's filtering element and directly dismount outside resin tower, and replacement is convenient.
2, technical solution
To solve the above problems, the application adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of resin regenerating device, including resin tower, the resin tower include cylinder, upper cover and lower head, the cylinder
The first end of body is connected with the upper cover, and the second end of the cylinder is connected with the lower head, the bottom of the lower head
Equipped with the first opening, the top of the upper cover is equipped with the second opening, and the inside of the resin tower is successively arranged more from top to bottom
Hole filter plate, the fixed nitride layer of lower layer, the fixed nitride layer of resin layer and upper layer, further include middle row's filtering element, middle row's filtering element is pluggable
It is arranged on the cylinder lateral wall, and is inserted into the cylinder, when middle row's filtering element is inserted into the cylinder, the middle row
Filtering element is located at the top of the fixed nitride layer of the lower layer.
Preferably, middle row's filtering element includes middle comb, and the first end of the middle comb is inserted into cylinder, the middle comb
First end is located at the top of the fixed nitride layer of the intracorporal lower layer of the cylinder;
The first end of the middle comb is provided with filtering plectane, and the axial direction for filtering the vertical middle comb of plectane is set
It sets;
The tube wall of the middle comb is equipped with through-hole;
The second end of the middle comb is located at outside the cylinder, and is fixedly connected with flange, and the flange is pacified by flange
Dress seat is fixedly connected with the cylinder.
Preferably, middle row's filtering element insertion intracorporal middle comb of cylinder is located at the top end surface after resin layer expansion,
Top end surface after the resin layer expansion is the one side close to the fixed nitride layer in the upper layer.
Preferably, middle row's filtering element at least one, each middle row's filtering element is arranged circumferentially about, and the outlet of each middle row's filtering element connects
Run in liquid pipe.
Preferably, the top of the upper cover is open equipped with third, and the side wall of the cylinder is equipped at least one and the 4th opens
Mouthful.
Preferably, the 4th opening is three, is successively arranged loading and unloading material mouth, middle discharging from upper cover toward cylinder direction
Mouthful, lower discharge port;
The lower limit of position of the central axes of the loading and unloading material mouth in resin tower is at 0.1H2, in the loading and unloading material mouth
The upper limit of position of the axis in resin tower is at 0.3H2;
The lower limit of position of the central axes of the middle discharge port in resin tower is at 0.9H1, in the middle discharge port
The upper limit of position of the axis in resin tower is at 0.2H2;
The lower limit of position of the central axes of the lower discharge port in resin tower is at 0.8H1, in the lower discharge port
The upper limit of position of the axis in resin tower is at 0.9H1;
H1 is the height in resin layer after resin expansion in resin tower, and H2 is height of the fixed nitride layer in upper layer in resin tower
Degree.
Preferably, after the resin layer expands, the resin layer top end surface after the expansion is between resin tower top
The cavity volume of the resin tower be V, the volume range of the fixed nitride layer in the upper layer is 0.8V~1.0V.
Preferably, the resin regenerating device further includes the first feed pump, the outlet of first feed pump with it is described
Second opening connection, and connected with first opening.
Preferably, the resin regenerating device further includes the first storage tank, desorption pump and heater, first storage tank with
First opening connection of the lower head, between first storage tank and the first feed pump, and from first storage tank toward the
One feed pump direction is connected with desorption pump and heater.
Preferably, the resin regenerating device further includes first pipe mixer, first pipe mixer one end
With the second opening connection, the first pipe mixer other end connects the first feed pump and heater.
Preferably, the resin regenerating device further includes electromagnetic flowmeter, acid-base concentration meter and the first thermometer,
Between one pipe-line mixer and second opening, and electricity is connected from first pipe mixer toward the second opening direction of upper cover
Magnetic flowmeter, the acid-base concentration meter and the first thermometer.
Preferably, the resin regenerating device further includes liquid-level switch, second temperature meter and the second storage tank, described
Between one opening and first storage tank, and it is open from described first and connects liquid-level switch and described second toward the first storage tank direction
Thermometer, the import of the second storage tank connection desorption pump.
Preferably, the resin regenerating device further includes the second feed pump and second pipe mixer, and second pipe is mixed
One end of clutch connects electromagnetic flowmeter, the other end of the second pipe mixer connect simultaneously the second feed pump outlet and
First pipe mixer.
Resin regeneration method is carried out with any one of the above resin regenerating device, comprising the following steps:
(a) circulating-heating is carried out to resin in resin tower;
(b) resin tower is discharged in the first heat medium in resin tower;
(c) the first regenerated liquid is entered from the bottom of the resin tower, then is flowed out from the resin tower side wall, to realize
The first time cross-flow of resin regenerates;
(d) resin tower is discharged in the first regenerated liquid in resin tower;
(e) the second heat medium is entered from the bottom of the resin tower, then is flowed out from the resin tower side wall, thus real
The first time cross-flow cleaning of existing resin;
(f) the second regenerated liquid is entered from the bottom of the resin tower, then is flowed out from the resin tower side wall, to realize
Second of cross-flow of resin regenerates;
(g) cooling medium is entered from the bottom of the resin tower, then is flowed out from the resin tower side wall, to realize tree
Second of cross-flow of rouge is cleaned.
Preferably, the temperature of circulation preheating described in step (a) is 50 DEG C~60 DEG C, step (a) circulating-heating process are as follows:
Desorption pump is opened, heat medium is open from the bottom of the resin tower first to flow out, into desorption pump, then again from the resin
The opening of top of tower second enters, and forms circulation.
Preferably, step (c) first time cross-flow regeneration are as follows: by temperature be 50 DEG C~60 DEG C of the first regenerated liquid from institute
The opening of bottom first for stating resin tower enters, then flows out from the resin tower side wall, to realize the first time cross-flow of resin again
It is raw.
Preferably, when the desorption rate of step (c) is 75%~85%, step (d) is entered back into.
Preferably, step (f) second of cross-flow regeneration are as follows: by temperature be 50 DEG C~60 DEG C of the second regenerated liquid from institute
The opening of bottom first for stating resin tower enters, then flows out from the resin tower side wall, to realize second of cross-flow of resin again
It is raw.
Preferably, the first regenerated liquid rate started described in step (c) is 0.2BV/h~1.0BV/h, again to described first
When raw liquid is flowed out from the resin tower side wall, adjustment flow velocity is 1.0BV/h~3.0BV/h.
Preferably, the second regenerated liquid rate started described in step (f) is 0.2BV/h~1.0BV/h, again to described second
When raw liquid is flowed out from side wall, adjustment flow velocity is 1.0BV/h~3.0BV/h.
3, beneficial effect
Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effect that
(1) middle row's filtering element of the resin regenerating device of the application is pluggable is arranged on the cylinder lateral wall, so as to
It is replaced with convenient centering row's filtering element;
(2) middle row's filtering element of the resin regenerating device of the application includes middle comb and flange, and cylinder is inserted into one end of middle comb
Body, the other end and flanged joint, flange are mounted in the flange mounting base with cylinder lateral wall, using flanged joint, further
Be convenient for changing, while also increasing the intensity of middle row's filtering element;
(3) middle row's filtering element insertion intracorporal middle comb of cylinder of the resin regenerating device of the application is located at resin layer expansion
Top end surface afterwards, regeneration efficiency at this time it is further preferred that, comb is located in resin layer in the middle, then part resin possibly can not regenerate,
Comb is located in the fixed nitride layer in upper layer in the middle, then may pollute resin layer or waste regenerated liquid;
(4) middle row's filtering element of the resin regenerating device of the application has multiple, and each middle row's filtering element is arranged circumferentially about, and is connected to tree
On drain pipe outside rouge tower, each middle row's filtering element can be mutually backups, while reduce the resistance of regenerated liquid outflow.When wherein one
It is a to temporarily cease the operation of resin regenerating device when breaking down, middle row's filtering element is taken out, replacement.In the middle row filtering element without
Goods or when needing to clean, can seal the flange mounting base of cylinder lateral wall, while starting resin regenerating device and carrying out again with blind plate
Raw, row's filtering element works in remaining, does not influence the operation of device;
(5) top of the upper cover of the resin regenerating device of the application is open equipped with third, and the side wall of cylinder is equipped with the 4th
Opening, there are three the 4th openings, respectively loading and unloading material mouth, middle discharge port, lower discharge port.It is open by third, the 4th opening can
Easily to adjust the height of the fixed nitride layer in upper layer, thus overcome the problems, such as that resin layer is hardened and shrinkage band is come, realization device
Stable operation.When resin is hardened, the absorption of resin and desorption ability are greatly reduced, and upon shrinkage of the resin, resin may then produce
Raw unrest layer, influences absorption and the desorption ability of resin.When resin occurs hardened, pass through the height of third open view resin layer
Then degree takes out the fixture in the fixed nitride layer of section top from the 4th opening, to reserve part cavity, for regenerated liquid from
There are enough backwash spaces when bottom enters;When resin layer is shunk, by the height of third open view resin layer,
Then the fixture in the fixed nitride layer in suitable upper layer is added from the 4th opening, makes it full of entire cavity, then carry out resin
Regeneration;
(6) middle row's filtering element of the resin regenerating device of the application has multiple, and circle distribution, and middle row's filtering element is installed on resin
The end face at top after resin layer expands when regeneration, and after resin layer expansion, the fixed nitride layer in upper layer is filled substantially with entire cavity, can have
Effect prevents the resin laminarization unrest layer occurred when blocking because of the fluctuation of regenerated liquid flow velocity or intermediate drain installation, while middle row
Filtering element can drain in the state of having pressure, can further consolidate the pressure rouge effect of the fixed nitride layer in upper layer, compared with prior art, greatly
Reduce intermediate drain installation area greatly, realizes resin regeneration under high flow rate, accelerate the speed and efficiency of resin regeneration;
(7) resin regenerating device of the application solves the problems, such as that resin is hardened and shrinkage band is come, and the resin of the application is again
Generating apparatus can be not only used for ion exchange resin regeneration, can be used for absorption resin regeneration, it can also be used to handle with high salt useless
Resin regeneration after water, high rigidity waste water, high organic concentrations waste water;
(8) circulating-heating first is carried out to resin layer in the resin regeneration method of the application, then carries out cross-flow regeneration, passes through
Regenerated liquid circulating-heating breaks intermolecular force of the adsorption liquid between resin, so that desorption efficiency improves;
(9) resin regeneration method of the application, preferably 50 DEG C~60 DEG C of hydronic temperature, the regenerated temperature of the first cross-flow
Degree, preferably 50 DEG C~60 DEG C of the regenerated temperature of second of cross-flow, further improve the desorption efficiency of regenerated liquid, reduce again
The dosage of raw liquid;
(10) resin regeneration method of the application, when desorption rate when first time cross-flow regenerates is 75%~85%, then into
The row regeneration of cross-flow next time, not only ensure that desorption efficiency but also reduces the dosage of regenerated liquid, regenerated liquid dosage can reduce by 10%~
20%, the reproduction time can reduce by 30%~40%, and regeneration cost can save 15%~25%, to significantly improve per resin
Processing capacity, reduce amount of resin;
(11) resin regeneration method of the application, the first regenerated liquid rate started is 0.2BV/h~1.0BV/h, to described
When first regenerated liquid is flowed out from the resin tower side wall, adjustment flow velocity is 1.0BV/h~3.0BV/h, is first carried out with small flow velocity wrong
Stream regeneration, then increases flow velocity, it is ensured that resin layer not random layer under high flow rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the resin regenerating device flow diagram of the application;
Fig. 2 is the resin tower schematic diagram of the application, and resin layer 5 is also unexpanded at this time;
Fig. 3 is that filtering element arrangement schematic diagram is arranged in the one of the application;
Fig. 4 is the resin tower schematic diagram that the application one works normally, and resin layer 5 is expanded good at this time, the non-plate of resin layer 5
Knot, it is also not contracted;
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram when resin layer is shunk in one resin tower of the application;
Fig. 6 is schematic diagram when resin layer is hardened in one resin tower of the application;
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view of part A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 8 be the 4th opening only one when, one resin tower schematic diagram of the application.
Figure label explanation:
1, cylinder;2, the first opening;3, porous filter plate;4, the fixed nitride layer of lower layer;5, resin layer;6, the 4th opening;61, on
Discharge port;62, middle discharge port;63, lower discharge port;7, middle row's filtering element;71, middle comb;8, the fixed nitride layer in upper layer;9, third is opened
Mouthful;10, water inlet filtering element;11, drain pipe;12, flange form reducing elbow;13, the second opening;14, regenerated liquid import;15, it takes over
Flange;16, the 5th opening;21, desorption pump;22, heater;23, resin tower;24, the first storage tank;25, the second storage tank;26,
Two feed pumps;27, the first feed pump;28, second pipe mixer;29, first pipe mixer;30, the first valve;31,
Two valves;32, third valve;33, the 4th valve;34, the 5th valve;35, the 6th valve;36, the 7th valve;37, the 8th valve
Door;38, the tenth valve;39, electromagnetic flowmeter;40, acid-base concentration meter;41, the first thermometer;42, liquid-level switch;43, second
Thermometer;44, steam inlet valve;45, condensed water discharge port valve;46, the first tapping valve;47, the second tapping valve, 48, third storage tank;
49, the 4th storage tank;Height in H1, resin layer 5 after resin expansion in resin tower 23;H2, the fixed nitride layer 8 in upper layer are in resin tower
Height in 23.
Specific embodiment
The application is further described below combined with specific embodiments below.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 4 shows,
A kind of resin regenerating device, including resin tower 23, the resin tower 23 include cylinder 1, upper cover and lower head, institute
The first end for stating cylinder 1 is connected with the upper cover, and the second end of the cylinder 1 is connected with the lower head, the lower head
Bottom be equipped with the first opening 2, the top of the upper cover is equipped with the second opening 13, and the inside of the resin tower 23 is from top to bottom
Be successively arranged porous filter plate 3, the fixed nitride layer 4 of lower layer, the fixed nitride layer 8 of resin layer 5 and upper layer, further include middle row's filtering element 7, it is described in
The pluggable setting of filtering element 7 is arranged on 1 side wall of cylinder, and is inserted into the cylinder 1, when middle row's filtering element 7 is inserted into institute
When stating in cylinder 1, middle row's filtering element 7 is located at the top of the fixed nitride layer 4 of the lower layer.
The resin regenerating device of this implementation includes resin tower 23, and the resin tower 23 includes cylinder 1, upper cover and lower envelope
Head, upper cover are located at the top of resin tower 23, and lower head is located at the lower part of resin tower 23, are equipped with second at the top of lower head and open
Mouth 13.Middle row's filtering element 7 is located at fixed 4 top of nitride layer of lower layer.
It is solid that the inside of resin tower 23 is successively arranged porous filter plate 3, the fixed nitride layer 4 of lower layer, resin layer 5 and upper layer from top to bottom
Earnest layer 8, the porous filter plate 3 are preferably vault type porous plate;
Lower layer's fixing layer 4 can be quartz sand thickness, ion exchange resin layer, absorption resin layer, and the present embodiment be preferably
Quartz sand thickness;
The object difference that resin layer 5 is handled as needed selects different resin layers, can be ion exchange resin layer, suction
Attached resin layer, macroreticular resin layer, gel resin layer, the present embodiment preferably adsorb resin layer;
The fixed nitride layer 8 in upper layer can form upper for quartz sand thickness, inert plastic layer or with the identical resin of resin layer 5
The fixed nitride layer of layer, the present embodiment is preferably inert plastic layer;
Middle row's filtering element 7 is pluggable to be arranged on 1 side wall of cylinder, and is inserted into the cylinder 1, and be located at it is described under
The top of the fixed nitride layer 4 of layer.Middle row's filtering element 7 in the present embodiment is the component that liquid can be discharged and have filtering function, in
Row's filtering element 7 can prevent resin that regenerated liquid is allowed to flow out resin tower 23 while flowing out resin tower 23.Middle row's filtering element 7 is pluggable to be set
It sets on 1 side wall of cylinder, it may be convenient to which centering row's filtering element is replaced, and is cleaned, and reduces the working time and work is strong
Degree, and the intermediate drain installation of the prior art is built in resin tower 23 using primary and secondary form of tubes when replacement, is needed in resin tower 23
Resin, quartz sand all take out, then open resin tower again, take out intermediate drain installation and cleaned or replaced, after having replaced, then
Again resin, quartz sand are installed, is taken time and effort.
H1 is the height in resin layer 5 after resin expansion in resin tower 23;H2 is the fixed nitride layer 8 in upper layer in resin tower 23
Interior height.
In the present embodiment, H1 is the height after adsorbing resin expansion in resin tower 23, and H2 is inert plastic in resin
Height in tower 23.
Preferably, lower limit of the middle row's filtering element 7 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.3H1, and middle row's filtering element 7 is in resin tower 23
The upper limit of interior position is at H2;
It is further preferred that lower limit of the middle row's filtering element 7 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.5H1, middle row's filtering element 7 is being set
The upper limit of position in rouge tower 23 is at 0.8H2;
Still further preferably, lower limit of the middle row's filtering element 7 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.7H1, and middle row's filtering element 7 exists
The upper limit of position in resin tower 23 is at 0.5H2;
Still further preferably, lower limit of the middle row's filtering element 7 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.8H1, and middle row's filtering element 7 exists
The upper limit of position in resin tower 23 is at 0.3H2;
Still further preferably, lower limit of the middle row's filtering element 7 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.9H1, and middle row's filtering element 7 exists
The upper limit of position in resin tower 23 is at 0.2H2;
Most preferably, position of the middle row's filtering element 7 in resin tower 23 is in the highest point end face of absorption resin expansion, Ye Jizhong
Filtering element 7 is arranged in the upper limit of the position in resin tower 23 of lower limit and middle row's filtering element 7 of the position in resin tower 23 in the same position
Set namely middle row's filtering element 7 the position in resin tower 23 lower limit be H1 at;
When specific implementation, since the process object of resin tower 23 type, the time of processing are different, in resin layer 5
Resin expansion degree is also different, at this time to prepare before implementing regeneration, subject to the height after resin expansion in resin layer 5 (
When implementing regeneration, since the resin in resin layer 5 is worked, for example waste water is processed, at this time the tree in resin layer 5
Rouge is expanded, only because the type of resin treatment waste water, the quantity of waste water, the time difference for handling waste water in resin layer 5,
Resin expansion degree in possible resin layer 5 is different).
In the present embodiment, when the height of the absorption resin layer in resin tower 23 is 1.5 meters, the height of inert plastic layer is
At 0.2 meter, if lower limit of the middle row's filtering element 7 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.3H1, middle row's filtering element 7 is in resin tower 23
The upper limit of position be that 0.9H2 locates, the position range that filtering element 7 is arranged in expression is, from past inertia from absorption 0.45 meter of height of resin
At 0.18 meter of height of resin layer.
In the present embodiment, position of the middle row's filtering element 7 in resin tower 23 at 0.8H1, namely be located at absorption resin layer
At 1.2 meters of height.
Resin regenerating device in this implementation can be not only used for the regeneration of resin, can be used for the processing of waste water, such as
Sanitary sewage.Also waste water, the waste water containing organic matter that can handle various industrial wastewater image height salinity.It can also be used for organic compound
The purifying of the drugs such as object, polypeptide, Chinese medicine.It can also be used for water process.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 7,
The resin regenerating device and embodiment 1 of the present embodiment are essentially identical, and difference is that middle row's filtering element 7 includes
The first end of middle comb 71, the middle comb 71 is inserted into cylinder 1, and the first end of the middle comb 71 is located in the cylinder 1
The top of the fixed nitride layer 4 of the lower layer;
The first end of the middle comb 71 is provided with filtering plectane, the axial direction for filtering the vertical middle comb 71 of plectane
Setting;
The tube wall of the middle comb 71 is equipped with through-hole;
The second end of the middle comb 71 is located at outside the cylinder 1, and is fixedly connected with flange, and the flange passes through flange
Mounting base is fixedly connected with the cylinder 1.
When specific implementation, middle row's filtering element 7 of the application is made of middle comb 71 with flanged joint.Middle comb 71 is
Hollow pipe, pipe can be circle, rectangular, or ellipse, the present embodiment circular pipe.The first end of middle comb 71 is inserted into cylinder
Body 1, and it is located at the top of the fixed nitride layer 4 of lower layer.
H1 is the height in resin layer 5 after resin expansion in resin tower 23;H2 is the fixed nitride layer 8 in upper layer in resin tower 23
Interior height.
In the present embodiment, H1 is the height after ion exchange resin expands in resin tower 23, and H2 is that inert plastic exists
Height in resin tower 23.
Preferably, lower limit of the middle comb 71 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.3H1, and middle comb 71 is in resin tower 23
Position the upper limit be H2 at;
It is further preferred that lower limit of the middle comb 71 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.5H1, middle comb 71 is in resin
The upper limit of position in tower 23 is at 0.8H2;
Still further preferably, lower limit of the middle comb 71 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.7H1, and middle comb 71 is being set
The upper limit of position in rouge tower 23 is at 0.5H2;
Still further preferably, lower limit of the middle comb 71 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.8H1, and middle comb 71 is being set
The upper limit of position in rouge tower 23 is at 0.3H2;
Still further preferably, lower limit of the middle comb 71 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.9H1, and middle comb 71 is being set
The upper limit of position in rouge tower 23 is at 0.2H2;
Most preferably, position of the middle comb 71 in resin tower 23 is located at the top end surface of ion exchange resin expansion,
I.e. middle comb 71 the position in resin tower 23 of lower limit and middle comb 71 of the position in resin tower 23 the upper limit same
The lower limit of position namely middle comb 71 in the position in resin tower 23 is at H1, position of the middle comb 71 in resin tower 23
The upper limit is also at H1;
When specific implementation, since the process object of resin tower 23 type, the time of processing are different, in resin layer 5
Resin expansion degree is also different, at this time to prepare before implementing regeneration, subject to the height after resin expansion in resin layer 5 (
When implementing regeneration, since the resin in resin layer 5 is worked, for example waste water is processed, at this time the tree in resin layer 5
Rouge is expanded, only because the type of resin treatment waste water, the quantity of waste water, the time difference for handling waste water in resin layer 5,
Resin expansion degree in possible resin layer 5 is different).
When comb 71 is circle in the middle, the central axes of middle comb 71 are subject in middle 71 position of comb, for example, in comb 71 exist
The lower limit of position in resin tower 23 is that 0.9H1 locates, middle comb 71 the position in resin tower 23 the upper limit at 0.2H2,
Lower limit of the central axes of comb 71 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.9H1 in indicating, the central axes of middle comb 71 are being set
The upper limit of position in rouge tower 23 is at 0.2H2;
When comb 71 is other shapes of pipe in the middle, it is subject to subject to the central axes of pipe or the central axes of close pipe;
In the present embodiment, when the height of the ion exchange resin layer in resin tower 23 is 1.5 meters, the height of inert plastic layer
When degree is 0.2 meter, if lower limit of 71 central axes of middle comb in the position in resin tower 23 is middle 71 axis of comb at 0.3H1
The upper limit of the line in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.9H2, and the position range of 71 central axes of comb is from ion exchange in expression
At 0.45 meter of height of resin toward in the range of at 0.18 meter of height of inert plastic layer.
In the present embodiment, middle comb 71 is round tube, and the central axes of middle comb 71 are located at 0.8H1.Namely middle comb
71 central axes are located at namely are located at 1.2 meters of height of ion exchange resin layer.
The first end of middle comb 71 is provided with filtering plectane, and the axial direction for filtering the vertical middle comb 71 of plectane is set
It sets, filtering plectane is welded on middle comb 71, and filtering plectane is equipped with through-hole, and the tube wall of middle comb 71 is equipped with through-hole, and two kinds
The quantity of through-hole and arrangement are arranged according to resin treatment object difference.The fixed nitride layer 4 of lower layer can be handed over for quartz sand thickness, ion
Resin layer, absorption resin layer are changed, the present embodiment is preferably quartz sand thickness, and the tube wall of middle comb 71 is equipped with through-hole, the number of through-hole
Amount, shape and arrangement are arranged according to resin treatment object difference.The second end of middle comb 71 is located at outside the cylinder 1, and fixed
It is connected with flange, the flange is fixedly connected with the cylinder 1 by flange mounting base.The second end of middle comb 71 is fixedly connected with method
Orchid, preferred weld mode connect, and the flange of the second end connection of middle comb 71 is connect with the flange seat of 1 outer wall of cylinder.Middle row's filter
Member 7 is connect with cylinder 1 with form of flanges, further facilitates installation, disassembly, cleaning, maintenance.The middle comb of middle row's filtering element 7
71 material can be the materials such as seamless steel, stainless steel, PVC, pp, and middle row's filter can be enhanced in preferred stainless steel in the present embodiment
The intensity of member 7, at the same it is corrosion-resistant.
Resin regenerating device in this implementation can be not only used for the regeneration of resin, can be used for the processing of waste water, such as
Sanitary sewage.Also waste water, the waste water containing organic matter that can handle various industrial wastewater image height salinity.It can also be used for organic compound
The purifying of the drugs such as object, polypeptide, Chinese medicine.It can also be used for water process.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 7,
The present embodiment and embodiment 2 are essentially identical, the difference is that, middle row's filtering element 7 is inserted into the middle row in cylinder 1
Pipe 71 is located at the top end surface after the resin layer 5 expansion, and the top end surface after the resin layer 5 expands is close to the upper layer
The one side of fixed nitride layer 8.
The middle comb 71 of middle row's filtering element 7 of the present embodiment is preferably placed at the top end surface after resin layer 5 expands, at this time again
The rate that comes into force it is further preferred that, comb is located in resin layer in the middle, due to regenerated liquid be by middle row's filtering element 7 be discharged resin tower 23 outside, then in
The regenerated liquid that the resin of 71 above section of comb touches is few or regeneration is insufficient, leads to not regeneration or regeneration efficiency is poor, when
Middle comb is located in the fixed nitride layer in upper layer, then may pollute resin layer or waste regenerated liquid.
Resin regenerating device in this implementation can be not only used for the regeneration of resin, can be used for the processing of waste water, such as
Sanitary sewage.Also waste water, the waste water containing organic matter that can handle various industrial wastewater image height salinity.It can also be used for organic compound
The purifying of the drugs such as object, polypeptide, Chinese medicine.It can also be used for water process.
Embodiment 4
Please continue to refer to shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 7, the present embodiment and embodiment 3 are essentially identical, the difference is that, it is described
Middle row's filtering element 7 at least one, each middle row's filtering element 7 is arranged circumferentially about, the outlet connected drainage pipe 11 of each middle row's filtering element 7.
In the present embodiment, according to resin treatment object, difference is arranged in different, cylinder 1 diameters to the quantity of middle row's filtering element 7
Middle row's filtering element 7 of quantity.Middle row's filtering element 7 is arranged in the outside of cylinder 1 at even circumferential, and the flange of middle row's filtering element 7 passes through flange
Formula reducing elbow 12 is connected on the drain pipe 11 of the outside of cylinder 1, and drain pipe 11 is preferably ring pipe.
When 1 diameter of cylinder is 1~2m, the quantity of middle row's filtering element 7 is preferably 4;When 1 diameter of cylinder is 2~3m, in
The quantity for arranging filtering element 7 is preferably 6;When 1 diameter of cylinder is 3m or more, the quantity of middle row's filtering element 7 preferably 6 or 6 with
On), row's filtering element 7 is mutual backup between one group, 2 groups in adjacent 2, finally is connected in ring row liquid pipe 11 between each group, logical
It crosses drain pipe 11 and resin tower 23 is discharged in liquid.Filtering element is arranged in each group to be mutually backups, while reducing regenerated liquid outflow
Resistance.When row's filtering element breaks down in one of them, the operation of resin regenerating device can be temporarily ceased, middle row's filtering element is taken
Out, it replaces.When row's filtering element is out of stock in the middle or needs to clean, the flange mounting base of 1 side wall of cylinder can be sealed with blind plate, is then opened
Dynamic resin regenerating device is regenerated, and row's filtering element 7 works in remaining, does not influence the operation of device.
Resin regenerating device in this implementation can be not only used for the regeneration of resin, can be used for the processing of waste water, such as
Sanitary sewage.Also waste water, the waste water containing organic matter that can handle various industrial wastewater image height salinity.It can also be used for organic compound
The purifying of the drugs such as object, polypeptide, Chinese medicine.It can also be used for water process.
Embodiment 5
Referring to figure 3., shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, the present embodiment and embodiment 4 are essentially identical, the difference is that, it is described
The top of upper cover is equipped with third opening 9, and the side wall of the cylinder 1 is equipped at least one the 4th opening 6.
In the present embodiment, the 4th opening is equipped with by the side wall for being equipped with third opening 9 and cylinder 1 at the top of upper cover
6, be open by third, what the 4th opening can be convenient adjusts the height of the fixed nitride layer in upper layer, thus overcome resin layer 5 hardened and
The problem that shrinkage band is come, the stable operation of realization device.When the resin in resin layer 5 is hardened, the absorption of resin and Desorption Energy
Power is greatly reduced, and upon shrinkage of the resin, then there may be random layers for resin, influences absorption and the desorption ability of resin.When resin is sent out
When raw hardened, by the height of third open view resin layer, then taken out in the fixed nitride layer 8 of section top from the 4th opening
Fixture has enough backwash spaces to reserve part cavity when entering for regenerated liquid from bottom;When resin layer 5 is sent out
When raw contraction, by the height of the fixed nitride layer 8 of third open view resin layer 5 and upper layer, then it is added from the 4th opening appropriate
The fixed nitride layer in upper layer in fixture, make it full of entire cavity, then carry out the regeneration of resin.
H1 is the height in resin layer 5 after resin expansion in resin tower 23;H2 is the fixed nitride layer 8 in upper layer in resin tower 23
Interior height.
In the present embodiment, H1 is the height after ion exchange resin expands in resin tower 23, and H2 is that inert plastic exists
Height in resin tower 23.
Preferably, lower limit of the 4th opening 6 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.3H1, and the 4th opening 6 is in resin tower 23
The upper limit of interior position is at H2;
It is further preferred that lower limit of the 4th opening 6 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.5H1, the 4th opening 6 is being set
The upper limit of position in rouge tower 23 is at 0.8H2;
Still further preferably, lower limit of the 4th opening 6 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.7H1, and the 4th opening 6 exists
The upper limit of position in resin tower 23 is at 0.5H2;
Still further preferably, lower limit of the 4th opening 6 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.8H1, and the 4th opening 6 exists
The upper limit of position in resin tower 23 is at 0.3H2;
Still further preferably, lower limit of the 4th opening 6 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.9H1, and the 4th opening 6 exists
The upper limit of position in resin tower 23 is at 0.2H2;
Most preferably, position of the 4th opening 6 in resin tower 23 is located at the top end surface of ion exchange resin expansion;
As the preferred embodiment of this implementation, please continue to refer to shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the 4th opening 6 is three, from
Upper cover is successively arranged loading and unloading material mouth 61, middle discharge port 62, lower discharge port 63 toward 1 direction of cylinder.
H1 is the height in resin layer 5 after resin expansion in resin tower 23;H2 is the fixed nitride layer 8 in upper layer in resin tower 23
Interior height.
In the present embodiment, H1 is the height after ion exchange resin expands in resin tower 23, and H2 is that inert plastic exists
Height in resin tower 23.
Preferably, the central axes of loading and unloading material mouth 61 the position in resin tower 23 lower limit be H1 at, loading and unloading material mouth 61
The upper limit of the central axes in the position in resin tower 23 is at H2;
It is further preferred that the central axes of loading and unloading material mouth 61 the position in resin tower 23 lower limit be 0.05H2 at, on
The upper limit of the central axes of discharge port 61 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.8H2;
Still further preferably, the central axes of loading and unloading material mouth 61 the position in resin tower 23 lower limit be 0.1H2 at, on
The upper limit of the central axes of discharge port 61 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.5H2;
Still further preferably, the central axes of loading and unloading material mouth 61 the position in resin tower 23 lower limit be 0.1H2 at, on
The upper limit of the central axes of discharge port 61 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.3H2;
Still further preferably, the central axes of loading and unloading material mouth 61 the position in resin tower 23 lower limit be 0.1H2 at, on
The upper limit of the central axes of discharge port 61 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.2H2;
Preferably, lower limit of the central axes of middle discharge port 62 in the position in resin tower 23 is middle discharge port 62 at 0.8H1
Central axes the position in resin tower 23 the upper limit be H2 at;
It is further preferred that the central axes of middle discharge port 62 the position in resin tower 23 lower limit be 0.8H1 at, in unload
The upper limit of the central axes of material mouth 62 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.5H2;
Still further preferably, the central axes of middle discharge port 62 the position in resin tower 23 lower limit be 0.8H1 at, in
The upper limit of the central axes of discharge port 62 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.3H2;
Still further preferably, the central axes of middle discharge port 62 the position in resin tower 23 lower limit be 0.9H1 at, in
The upper limit of the central axes of discharge port 62 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.2H2;
Most preferably, the upper limit of position of the central axes of middle discharge port 62 in resin tower 23, lower limit are overlapped, that is, are located at H1
At top end surface behind place namely the expansion of ion exchange resin layer;
Preferably, lower limit of the central axes of lower discharge port 63 in the position in resin tower 23 is lower discharge port 63 at 0.3H1
Central axes the position in resin tower 23 the upper limit be H1 at;
It is further preferred that the central axes of lower discharge port 63 the position in resin tower 23 lower limit be 0.5H1 at, under unload
The upper limit of the central axes of material mouth 63 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.95H1;
Still further preferably, the central axes of lower discharge port 63 the position in resin tower 23 lower limit be 0.7H1 at, under
The upper limit of the central axes of discharge port 63 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.9H1;
Still further preferably, the central axes of lower discharge port 63 the position in resin tower 23 lower limit be 0.8H1 at, under
The upper limit of the central axes of discharge port 63 in the position in resin tower 23 is at 0.9H1;
By the way that three discharge ports are arranged on the side wall of cylinder 1, it may be convenient to the fixture in the fixed nitride layer 8 in upper layer
Height be adjusted, further solve resin hardened and shrinkage band come problem.
Resin regenerating device in this implementation can be not only used for the regeneration of resin, can be used for the processing of waste water, such as
Sanitary sewage.Also waste water, the waste water containing organic matter that can handle various industrial wastewater image height salinity.It can also be used for organic compound
The purifying of the drugs such as object, polypeptide, Chinese medicine.It can also be used for water process.
Embodiment 6
Please continue to refer to shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the present embodiment and embodiment 5 are essentially identical, the difference is that, when the tree
After rouge layer 5 expands, the cavity of 5 top end surface of resin layer after the expansion to the resin tower 23 between 23 top of resin tower
Volume is V, and the volume range of the fixed nitride layer 8 in the upper layer is 0.8V~1.0V.
In the present embodiment, the amount of the solid object in the fixed nitride layer 8 in upper layer is advanced optimized, the fixed nitride layer 8 in upper layer
In fixture can be excellent in the present embodiment for that can be one of quartz sand, inert plastic, the identical resin of resin layer 5
Select inert plastic.The resin of resin layer 5 is preferably ion exchange resin.The amount of inert plastic, the amount of ion exchange resin according to
The situation difference of resin tower 23 is adjusted when process object difference, resin regeneration.When ion exchange resin is hardened, then pass through
Loading and unloading material mouth 61, middle discharge port 62, lower discharge port 63, third opening 9 reduce the amount of inert plastics, anti-when reserving resin regeneration
Space is rinsed, 10%~20% volume V is preferably reserved in this implementation, the volume V for 10% is further preferably reserved, at this
It is regenerated under part, ion exchange resin is also not easy random layer under the flushing of high flow rate regenerated liquid, for example the flow velocity of regenerated liquid is
1.0BV/h~3.0BV/h, the not random layer of ion exchange resin, regeneration efficiency are high.When ion exchange resin is shunk, upper space increases
Greatly, at this time by loading and unloading material mouth 61, middle discharge port 62, lower discharge port 63, third opening 9 increase the amount of inert plastic, fill it
The full entire remaining space of resin tower, then ion exchange resin is also not easy random layer under the flushing of high flow rate regenerated liquid, and regenerates
It is high-efficient.
Resin regenerating device in this implementation can be not only used for the regeneration of resin, can be used for the processing of waste water, such as
Sanitary sewage.Also waste water, the waste water containing organic matter that can handle various industrial wastewater image height salinity.It can also be used for organic compound
The purifying of the drugs such as object, polypeptide, Chinese medicine.It can also be used for water process.
Embodiment 7
It please referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the present embodiment and embodiment 6 are essentially identical, the difference is that, the present embodiment
Resin regenerating device further include the first feed pump 27, the outlet of first feed pump 27 is connect with second opening 13,
And it is connected with first opening 2.
In the present embodiment, the 4th valve 33 is opened, starts the first feed pump 27, regenerated liquid passes through the 7th from third storage tank 48
Valve 36 enters in tower from the opening of the bottom of resin tower 23 first 2, then flows to resin tower by middle row's filtering element 7, the tenth valve 38
Ring row liquid pipe 11 outside 23, so that regenerated liquid flows out.
It as the preferred embodiment of this implementation, please refers to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the resin regeneration in this preferred embodiment
Device further includes the first storage tank 24, desorption pump 21 and heater 22, the first opening 2 of first storage tank 24 and the lower head
Connection, between first storage tank 24 and the first feed pump 27, and from first storage tank 24 toward 27 direction of the first feed pump
It is connected with desorption pump 21) and heater 22.
In this preferred embodiment, the first storage tank 24 can be used to store various media, such as hot water, cold water, methanol, second
The various chemical solvents such as alcohol, acetone, ethyl acetate, preferably hot water in the present embodiment.Heater 22 can be to the first storage tank 24
The medium of middle storage is heated.First storage tank 24 is connected with desorption pump 21 and heater 22 toward 27 direction of the first feed pump, takes off
The sequence of attached pump 21 and heater 22 can exchange, and be preferably that the first storage tank 24 is first toward 27 direction of the first feed pump in the present embodiment
Desorption pump 21 is connected, then desorption pump 21 reconnects heater 22.
Resin regenerating device in this implementation can be not only used for the regeneration of resin, can be used for the processing of waste water, such as
Sanitary sewage.Also waste water, the waste water containing organic matter that can handle various industrial wastewater image height salinity.It can also be used for organic compound
The purifying of the drugs such as object, polypeptide, Chinese medicine.It can also be used for water process.
Embodiment 8
It please referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the present embodiment and embodiment 7 are essentially identical, the difference is that, the present embodiment
Resin regenerating device further include first pipe mixer 29, described 29 one end of first pipe mixer and it is described second opening 13
Connection, the other end of the first pipe mixer 29 connect the connection of the first feed pump 27, and the other end connects heater
22。
In this embodiment, the inlet of first pipe mixer 29 connects the first feed pump 27, inlet be also connected with, the
One pipe-line mixer 29 liquid outlet connection resin tower 23 upper cover at second opening 13, liquid outlet be also connected to 36.
36 are connected to 23 bottom first of resin tower opening 2, and first pipe mixer 29 plays the role of mixing liquid, mixes third storage tank
The first regenerated liquid in 48.First regenerated liquid is different according to resin treatment object, selects different regenerated liquids, the first regeneration
Liquid can be for certain density acid solution, lye, such as hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide solution;Various chemical solvents, such as methanol, second
The combination of the chemical solvents such as alcohol, ethyl acetate, the methylene chloride either chemical solvent of a variety of different proportions.
Resin regenerating device in this implementation can be not only used for the regeneration of resin, can be used for the processing of waste water, such as
Sanitary sewage.Also waste water, the waste water containing organic matter that can handle various industrial wastewater image height salinity.It can also be used for organic compound
The purifying of the drugs such as object, polypeptide, Chinese medicine.It can also be used for water process.
Embodiment 9
It please referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the present embodiment and embodiment 8 are essentially identical, the difference is that, the present embodiment
Resin regenerating device further include electromagnetic flowmeter 39, acid-base concentration meter 40 and the first thermometer 41, in first pipe mixer
Between 29 and second opening 13, and electromagnetic current is connected from first pipe mixer 29 toward the second of upper cover the 13 directions of opening
Meter 39, the acid-base concentration meter 40 and the first thermometer 41.
In this implementation, from first pipe mixer 29 toward the second of upper cover opening 13 directions connection electromagnetic flowmeter 39,
The acid-base concentration meter 40 and the first thermometer 41.Electromagnetic flowmeter 39, the acid-base concentration meter 40,41 three of the first thermometer
Sequence can exchange, do not list one by one herein.Electromagnetic flowmeter 39 can automatically adjust the uninterrupted of liquid, gas,
Electromagnetic flowmeter 39 then controls the flow of desorption pump 21 in this implementation.Steam enters from steam inlet valve 44 in this embodiment, from
Condensed water discharge port valve 45 is discharged, and the liquid of the heated device 22 of convection current is heated, by the first thermometer 41 and heater 22
The solenoid valve of installation can be controlled with steam flow, to control the temperature into 23 liquid of resin tower.Acid-base concentration meter 40
It can control the concentration for flowing through the first regenerated liquid of the first feed pump 27.
Resin regenerating device in this implementation can be not only used for the regeneration of resin, can be used for the processing of waste water, such as
Sanitary sewage.Also waste water, the waste water containing organic matter that can handle various industrial wastewater image height salinity.It can also be used for organic compound
The purifying of the drugs such as object, polypeptide, Chinese medicine.It can also be used for water process.
Embodiment 10
It please referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the present embodiment and embodiment 9 are essentially identical, the difference is that, the present embodiment
Resin regenerating device further include liquid-level switch 42, second temperature meter 43 and the second storage tank 25, first opening 2 with it is described
Between first storage tank 24, and liquid-level switch 42 and the second temperature are connected from first opening 2 toward 24 direction of the first storage tank
Meter 43, second storage tank 25 connect the import of desorption pump 21.
In the present embodiment, liquid-level switch 42 is connected toward 24 direction of the first storage tank from the first opening 2 of 23 bottom of resin tower
With the second temperature meter 43, the position of liquid-level switch 42 and second temperature meter 43 be can be interchanged, and second storage tank 25 connects
The import of desorption pump 21, the import being also connected to.Liquid-level switch 42 may determine that the liquid level in resin tower 23, the second storage tank
25 can be used to store various media, such as the various chemical solvents of hot water, cold water, methanol, ethyl alcohol, acetone, ethyl acetate, this reality
Applying is preferably cold water in example.When the first storage tank 24 breaks down, the second storage tank 25 can replace the first storage tank 24 and work.
As the preferred embodiment of this implementation, resin regenerating device further includes the second feed pump 26 and second pipe mixer
28, one end of second pipe mixer 28 connects electromagnetic flowmeter 39, the other end connection of the second pipe mixer 28 the
The other end of the outlet of two feed pumps 26, the second pipe mixer (28) connects first pipe mixer (29).
In this preferred embodiment, according to the difference of electromagnetic flowmeter 39, acid-base concentration meter 40 and the first thermometer 41
Setting sequence, one end of second pipe mixer 28 can connect electromagnetic flowmeter 39, acid-base concentration meter 40 and the first thermometer
Any one of 41, in this preferred embodiment, one end of second pipe mixer 28 connects electromagnetic flowmeter 39, the second pipe
The other end of road mixer 28 connects the outlet of the second feed pump 26, the outlet of electromagnetic flowmeter 39 and the second feed pump 26 it
Between be connected with the 5th valve 34.The other end of second pipe mixer 28 is also connected with first pipe mixer 29.
The second regenerated liquid in 4th storage tank 49 is mainly squeezed into second pipe mixer 28 by the second feed pump 26, then
It enters back into resin tower 23, second pipe mixer 28 plays immixture, mixes the second regenerated liquid in the 4th storage tank 49.Institute
It is different according to resin treatment object to state the second regenerated liquid, selects different regenerated liquids, the second regenerated liquid can be for certain dense
The acid solution of degree, lye, such as hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide solution;Various chemical solvents, such as methanol, ethyl alcohol, ethyl acetate, dichloromethane
The combination of the chemical solvents such as the alkane either chemical solvent of a variety of different proportions.
Resin regenerating device in this implementation can be not only used for the regeneration of resin, can be used for the processing of waste water, such as
Sanitary sewage.Also waste water, the waste water containing organic matter that can handle various industrial wastewater image height salinity.It can also be used for organic compound
The purifying of the drugs such as object, polypeptide, Chinese medicine.It can also be used for water process.
Embodiment 11
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4,
A kind of resin regenerating device progress resin regeneration method, comprising the following steps:
(a) circulating-heating is carried out to resin in resin tower 23;
(b) resin tower 23 is discharged in the first heat medium in resin tower 23;
(c) the first regenerated liquid is entered from the bottom of the resin tower 23, then is flowed out from 23 side wall of resin tower, thus
Realize the first time cross-flow regeneration of resin;
(d) resin tower 23 is discharged in the first regenerated liquid in resin tower 23;
(e) the second heat medium is entered from the bottom of the resin tower 23, then is flowed out from 23 side wall of resin tower, from
And realize the first time cross-flow cleaning of resin;
(f) the second regenerated liquid is entered from the bottom of the resin tower 23, then is flowed out from 23 side wall of resin tower, thus
Realize second of cross-flow regeneration of resin;
(g) cooling medium is entered from the bottom of the resin tower 23, then is flowed out from 23 side wall of resin tower, thus real
Second of cross-flow cleaning of existing resin.
When specific implementation, the resin regenerating device of this implementation has processed biochemical waste water.The resin of this implementation is again
Porous filter plate 3 described in generating apparatus is preferably vault type porous plate;
The fixed nitride layer 4 of lower layer can be quartz sand thickness, ion exchange resin layer, absorption resin layer, and the present embodiment is preferred
For quartz sand thickness;
The object difference that resin layer 5 is handled as needed selects different resin layers, can be ion exchange resin layer, suction
Attached resin layer, macroreticular resin layer, gel resin layer, the present embodiment preferably adsorb resin layer;
The fixed nitride layer 8 in upper layer can for quartz sand thickness, inert plastic layer or with the identical resin of resin layer 5, this implementation
Example is preferably inert plastic layer.
Hydronic detailed process is carried out to resin in resin tower 23 in step (a) are as follows:
Desorption pump 21 is opened, the first valve 30 is opened, opens third valve 32, opens the 8th valve 37, closes second row
Liquid valve 47 closes the 7th valve 36, closes the tenth valve 38, closes the first tapping valve 46, the first heating in the first storage tank 24
Medium enters heater 22 and is heated, and then flows successively through first pipe mixer 29, second pipe mixer 28, soda acid is dense
Degree meter 40, the first thermometer 41 are flowed into resin tower 23 from the 6th valve 35 by water inlet filtering element 10, then are flowed from the 8th valve 37
Resin tower out, flows through liquid-level switch 42, and second temperature meter 43 is formed using desorption pump 21 and recycled.By on heater 22
The combination of solenoid valve and the first thermometer 41, control temperature is stablized in the interior temperature of resin tower (23) at 50~60 DEG C, in this implementation,
Temperature is preferably 55 DEG C, and the first heat medium is preferably waste water remaining in resin tower 23.
Filtering element 10 of intaking in this implementation with middle row's filtering element 7 be as structure, be connected to method for a middle comb with through-hole
It being formed on orchid, in the second opening 13 of middle comb insertion of water inlet filtering element 10, the flange and pipe connecting flange 15 for filtering element 10 of intaking are connected,
Pipe connecting flange 15 is connected on the 6th valve 35, and the 6th valve 35 is connect with pipeline.
Heat source used in heater 22 is 0.3~0.5MPa saturated vapor, controls steam addition by the first thermometer 41,
And controlling 21 circular flow of desorption pump by electromagnetic flowmeter 39 is 2~3BV/h, circular flow is preferably 2BV/h in the present embodiment,
The circulating-heating time is 0.5~1h, preferably 0.5h in the present embodiment.Temperature is stablized 50~60 in resin tower 23 after preheating
DEG C, whether in place preheating temperature can be monitored by second temperature meter 43.
It is by the process of the first heat medium discharge resin tower 23 in resin tower 23 in step (b);
Desorption pump 21 is opened, the 8th valve 37 is opened, opens the second tapping valve 47, closes the first valve 30, closes third
Valve 32 quickly pumps hot water in resin tower 23, and the flow of desorption pump 21 is 2~3BV/h, and circular flow size can basis
Actual conditions are adjusted, and circular flow is preferably 2BV/h in the present embodiment, pump the used time generally in 10~15min.It can be by liquid
Bit switch 42 judges automatically whether pump.
The first regenerated liquid is entered from the bottom of the resin tower 23 in step (c), then from the 23 side wall stream of resin tower
Out, to realize that the regenerated process of first time cross-flow of resin is;
The first regenerated liquid in the present embodiment is different according to resin treatment object, selects different regenerated liquids, the first regeneration
Liquid can be for certain density acid solution, lye, such as hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide solution;Various chemical solvents, such as methanol, second
The combination of the chemical solvents such as alcohol, ethyl acetate, the methylene chloride either chemical solvent of a variety of different proportions.In the present embodiment
It is 4%~8% sodium hydrate aqueous solution that one regenerated liquid, which is mass concentration, and the first feed pump 27 can be common pump, can also be with
For the pump with function of measuring, preferably metering pump in the present embodiment opens metering pump, opens the 4th valve 33, third is stored up
Sodium hydrate aqueous solution in tank 48 is pumped into resin tower 23, and sodium hydrate aqueous solution successively passes through first pipe mixer 29,
Electromagnetic flowmeter 39, acid-base concentration meter 40, the first thermometer 41, the 7th valve 36, the regenerated liquid import from 23 bottom of resin tower
14 enter in resin tower 23, open the tenth valve 38, so that the first regenerated liquid is flowed out resin tower 23.First regenerated liquid can also be with
From entrance resin tower 23.
In the present embodiment, the middle comb 71 of middle row's filtering element 7 is inserted into resin tower 23 from the 5th opening 16, the 5th opening 16
For flange connecting pipe mouth, the middle comb 71 of middle row's filtering element 7 is located at the top after absorption resin expansion, and middle comb 71 has inertia tree above
Rouge, inert plastic is full of the cavity space at the top of the top end surface to resin tower for adsorbing resin expansion.The flange of middle row's filtering element 7 with
The flange of the flanged joint of 5th opening 16, the 5th opening 16 is connected with the tenth valve 38 again, then the tenth valve 38 and flange
Formula reducing elbow 12 connects, and flange form reducing elbow 12 is connected in ring row liquid pipe 11, and resin tower is discharged in the first regenerated liquid
23.The flow that whole process electromagnetic flowmeter 39 controls desorption pump 21 is 1~3BV/h, and the present embodiment is preferably 1BV/h.
By the process of the first regenerated liquid discharge resin tower 23 in resin tower 23 in step (d) are as follows:
When the desorption rate of step (c) reaches 75%~85%, it is preferably 75% in the present embodiment, opens desorption pump 21,
The 8th valve 37 is opened, the second tapping valve 47 is opened, closes the first valve 30, closes third valve 32, it will be in resin tower (23)
Sodium hydrate aqueous solution quickly pumps, and the flow of desorption pump 21 is 1~3BV/h, and circular flow size can be according to the actual situation
It is adjusted, circular flow is preferably 2BV/h in the present embodiment.It can be judged automatically and whether be pumped by liquid-level switch 42.Discharge
Sodium hydrate aqueous solution is applied when can be used as regeneration next time.
The second heat medium is entered from the bottom of the resin tower 23 in step (e), then from 23 side wall of resin tower
Outflow, to realize that the process of the first time cross-flow cleaning of resin is;
Second heat medium can be water, the various chemical solvents such as methanol, ethyl alcohol, ethyl acetate, in the present embodiment preferably
For water.Second heat medium can be placed in the first storage tank 24, can also be placed in the second storage tank 25, be preferably placed in the present embodiment
In first storage tank 24.
Open desorption pump 21, open the first valve 30, the hot water in the first storage tank 24 will be stored in, from the 7th valve 36 into
The first opening 2 for entering 23 bottom of resin tower, then flows out from middle row's filtering element 7 of side wall again.
Hot water temperature is controlled in this implementation at 50~60 DEG C, preferably 50 DEG C, 4BV hot water is squeezed into resin tower 23 and carries out the
Cross-flow cleaning adjusts 21 flow of desorption pump according to the actual situation, in the present embodiment, is controlled and is desorbed by electromagnetic flowmeter 39
Pumping 21 flows is 1~3BV/h, preferably 1BV/h in the present embodiment.It is different according to resin tower diameter, amount of resin, it is contemplated that for the first time
1.5~2h of time-consuming is cleaned in cross-flow, and in discharge liquor, preceding 3BV concentration is lower, and sewage disposal system can be incorporated to after materialized pretreatment,
Last 1BV discharge liquor is largely water, can be used for configuration next time sodium hydrate aqueous solution.
The second regenerated liquid is entered from the bottom of the resin tower 23 in step (f), then from the 23 side wall stream of resin tower
Out, to realize that the regenerated process of second of cross-flow of resin is;
The second regenerated liquid in the present embodiment is different according to resin treatment object, selects different regenerated liquids, the second regeneration
Liquid can be for certain density acid solution, lye, such as hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide solution;Various chemical solvents, such as methanol, second
The combination of the chemical solvents such as alcohol, ethyl acetate, the methylene chloride either chemical solvent of a variety of different proportions.In the present embodiment
Two regenerated liquids are the hydrochloric acid of mass concentration 1%~3%, are preferably 1% in the present embodiment.Second feed pump 26 can be common
Pump, or the pump with function of measuring, preferably metering pump in the present embodiment.
The second feed pump 26 is opened, the second regenerated liquid being stored in the 4th storage tank 49 is pumped into resin tower 23, second
Regenerated liquid successively passes through the 5th valve 34, second pipe mixer 28, electromagnetic flowmeter 39, acid-base concentration meter 40, the first temperature
Meter 41, the 7th valve 36 enter in resin tower 23 from the regenerated liquid import 14 of 23 bottom of resin tower, from each middle row's filtering element of side wall
7 enter each tenth valve 38, subsequently into ring row liquid pipe, so that the second regenerated liquid is flowed out resin tower 23.Second regenerated liquid
It can also be from entrance resin tower 23.
Preferred in this implementation, the control regenerated temperature of second of cross-flow is at 50~60 DEG C, further preferably 50 DEG C, will
The second regenerated liquid of 0.8BV enters in resin tower 23, controls 21 1~2BV/h of flow of desorption pump by electromagnetic flowmeter 39, preferably
1BV/h, different according to 23 diameter of resin tower, amount of resin is different, and second of cross-flow regeneration is time-consuming different, generally 0.5~1h.
Step (g) enters cooling medium from the bottom of the resin tower 23, then flows out from 23 side wall of resin tower, from
And realize the process of second of cross-flow cleaning of resin are as follows:
The cleaning solution of second of cross-flow cleaning selects corresponding cleaning solution, Ke Yiwei according to the difference of resin treatment object
Water, various chemical solvents such as methanol, ethyl alcohol, ethyl acetate or combinations thereof are preferably water in the present embodiment.Second of cross-flow cleaning
Cleaning solution can be placed in the first storage tank 24, can also be placed in the second storage tank 25, the second storage tank is preferably placed in the present embodiment
In 25.
It opens the second valve 32, opens desorption pump 21, the cleaning solution being stored in the second storage tank 25, by heater 22,
But do not heat, cleaned using normal-temperature water, water pass through electromagnetic flowmeter 39, acid-base concentration meter 40, the first thermometer 41, from
The first opening 2 that 7th valve 36 enters 23 bottom of resin tower enters resin tower 23, flows out from middle row's filtering element 7 of side wall.
The flow control of the cleaning solution of second of cross-flow cleaning flow velocity in 1~2BV/h, the present embodiment is preferably 1BV/h.
Different according to the diameter of resin tower 23, the difference of resin treatment object and amount of resin, second of cross-flow scavenging period is different,
General 0.5~1h of time-consuming, time-consuming 0.5h in the present embodiment.Discharge low concentration cleaning solution can be used for next complex acid and use, resin tower 23
The ejected wash water of interior remaining can stay in column, for use.
Using the method for this implementation, regenerated liquid dosage can reduce by 10%, and the reproduction time can reduce by 30%, and regeneration cost can save
About 15%, to significantly improve the processing capacity of per resin, reduce amount of resin;
Embodiment 12
It please referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the present embodiment and embodiment 11 are essentially identical, the difference is that:
Hydronic detailed process is carried out to resin in resin tower 23 in step (a) are as follows:
It controls temperature in resin tower 23 to stablize at 50~60 DEG C, in this implementation, temperature is preferably 60 DEG C.
Heat source used in heater 22 is 0.4MPa saturated vapor, by the first thermometer 41 control steam addition, and by
It is 2~3BV/h that electromagnetic flowmeter 39, which controls 21 circular flow of desorption pump, and circular flow is preferably 2.5BV/h in the present embodiment, is followed
Ring heating time is 0.5~1h, preferably 1h in the present embodiment.
It is by the process of the first heat medium discharge resin tower 23 in resin tower 23 in step (b);
Circular flow is preferably 2.5BV/h in the present embodiment.
The first regenerated liquid is entered from the bottom of the resin tower 23 in step (c), then from the 23 side wall stream of resin tower
Out, to realize that the regenerated process of first time cross-flow of resin is;
The flow that whole process electromagnetic flowmeter 39 controls desorption pump 21 is 1~3BV/h, and the present embodiment is preferably 2BV/h.
By the process of the first regenerated liquid discharge resin tower 23 in resin tower 23 in step (d) are as follows:
It is preferably 80% in the present embodiment, by hydrogen in resin tower 23 when the desorption rate of step (c) reaches 75%~85%
Aqueous solution of sodium oxide quickly pumps, and the flow of desorption pump 21 is 2~3BV/h, circular flow size can according to the actual situation into
Row is adjusted, and circular flow is preferably 2.5BV/h in the present embodiment.
The second heat medium is entered from the bottom of the resin tower 23 in step (e), then from 23 side wall of resin tower
Outflow, to realize that the process of the first time cross-flow cleaning of resin is;
In the present embodiment, controlling 21 flow of desorption pump by electromagnetic flowmeter 39 is 2~3BV/h, is preferably in the present embodiment
2.5BV/h。
The second regenerated liquid is entered from the bottom of the resin tower 23 in step (f), then from the 23 side wall stream of resin tower
Out, to realize that the regenerated process of second of cross-flow of resin is;
The second regenerated liquid is the hydrochloric acid of mass concentration 1%~3% in the present embodiment, is preferably 2% in the present embodiment.Electromagnetism
Flowmeter 39 controls 21 1~3BV/h of flow of desorption pump, preferably 2BV/h.
Step (g) enters cooling medium from the bottom of the resin tower 23, then flows out from 23 side wall of resin tower, from
And realize the process of second of cross-flow cleaning of resin are as follows:
The flow control of the cleaning solution of second of cross-flow cleaning flow velocity in 1~2BV/h, the present embodiment is preferably 1.5BV/
h。
Using the method for this implementation, regenerated liquid dosage can reduce by 20%, and the reproduction time can reduce by 40%, and regeneration cost can save
About 25%, to significantly improve the processing capacity of per resin, reduce amount of resin;
Embodiment 13
It please referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the present embodiment and embodiment 11 are essentially identical, the difference is that:
Hydronic detailed process is carried out to resin in resin tower 23 in step (a) are as follows:
It is 2~3BV/h that electromagnetic flowmeter 39, which controls 21 circular flow of desorption pump, and circular flow is preferably in the present embodiment
3.0BV/h。
It is by the process of the first heat medium discharge resin tower 23 in resin tower 23 in step (b);
Circular flow is preferably 3.0BV/h in the present embodiment.
The first regenerated liquid is entered from the bottom of the resin tower 23 in step (c), then from the 23 side wall stream of resin tower
Out, to realize that the regenerated process of first time cross-flow of resin is;
The flow that whole process electromagnetic flowmeter 39 controls desorption pump 21 is 1~3BV/h, and the present embodiment is preferably 3.0BV/
h。
By the process of the first regenerated liquid discharge resin tower 23 in resin tower 23 in step (d) are as follows:
It is preferably 85% in the present embodiment when the desorption rate of step (c) reaches 75%~85%, it will be in resin tower (23)
Sodium hydrate aqueous solution quickly pumps, and the flow of desorption pump 21 is 2~3BV/h, and circular flow size can be according to the actual situation
It is adjusted, circular flow is preferably 3.0BV/h in the present embodiment.
The second heat medium is entered from the bottom of the resin tower 23 in step (e), then from 23 side wall of resin tower
Outflow, to realize that the process of the first time cross-flow cleaning of resin is;
In the present embodiment, controlling 21 flow of desorption pump by electromagnetic flowmeter 39 is 2~3BV/h, is preferably in the present embodiment
3.0BV/h。
The second regenerated liquid is entered from the bottom of the resin tower 23 in step (f), then from the 23 side wall stream of resin tower
Out, to realize that the regenerated process of second of cross-flow of resin is;
The second regenerated liquid is the hydrochloric acid of mass concentration 1%~3% in the present embodiment, is preferably 3% in the present embodiment.Electromagnetism
Flowmeter 39 controls 21 1~3BV/h of flow of desorption pump, preferably 3.0BV/h.
Step (g) enters cooling medium from the bottom of the resin tower 23, then flows out from 23 side wall of resin tower, from
And realize the process of second of cross-flow cleaning of resin are as follows:
The flow control of the cleaning solution of second of cross-flow cleaning flow velocity in 1~2BV/h, the present embodiment is preferably 2.0BV/
h。
Using the method for this implementation, regenerated liquid dosage can reduce by 15%, and the reproduction time can reduce by 35%, and regeneration cost can save
About 20%, to significantly improve the processing capacity of per resin, reduce amount of resin.
Embodiment 14
It please referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the present embodiment and embodiment 11 are essentially identical, the difference is that:
When first time cross-flow regenerates in step step (c), the first regenerated liquid is first with lesser flow velocity, it is proposed that flow velocity 0.2BV/
H~1.0BV/h, preferably 0.2BV/h in the present embodiment, after the expansion of resin layer 5, inert plastic layer is full of resin layer 5 to upper
Cavity between end socket, the first regenerated liquid therefrom arrange the outflow with pressure of filtering element 7, resin layer 5 can not random layer, then improve flow velocity, flow
Speed is 1.0BV/h~3.0BV/h, preferably 1.0BV/h in the present embodiment.
When second of cross-flow regenerates in step step (f), the second regenerated liquid is first with lesser flow velocity, it is proposed that flow velocity 0.2BV/
H~1.0BV/h, preferably 0.2BV/h in the present embodiment, after the expansion of resin layer 5, inert plastic layer is full of resin layer 5 to upper
Cavity between end socket, the second regenerated liquid therefrom arrange the outflow with pressure of filtering element 7, resin layer 5 can not random layer, then improve flow velocity, flow
Speed is 1.0BV/h~3.0BV/h, preferably 1.0BV/h in the present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, middle comb 71 is circle, and position of the central axes of middle comb 71 in resin tower 23 is 0.3H1
Place;
Position of the central axes of loading and unloading material mouth 61 in resin tower 23 is at H1;
The central axes of middle discharge port 62 are at 0.7H1 in the position in resin tower 23;
Position of the central axes of lower discharge port 63 in resin tower 23 is at 0.3H1.
Embodiment 15
It please referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the present embodiment and embodiment 14 are essentially identical, the difference is that:
When first time cross-flow regenerates in step step (c), the first regenerated liquid is first with lesser flow velocity, it is proposed that flow velocity 0.2BV/
H~1.0BV/h, preferably 1.0BV/h in the present embodiment, after the expansion of resin layer 5, inert plastic layer is full of resin layer 5 to upper
Cavity between end socket, the first regenerated liquid therefrom arrange the outflow with pressure of filtering element 7, resin layer 5 can not random layer, then improve flow velocity, flow
Speed is 1.0BV/h~3.0BV/h, preferably 3.0BV/h in the present embodiment.
When second of cross-flow regenerates in step step (f), the second regenerated liquid is first with lesser flow velocity, it is proposed that flow velocity 0.2BV/
H~1.0BV/h, preferably 1.0BV/h in the present embodiment, after the expansion of resin layer 5, inert plastic layer is full of resin layer 5 to upper
Cavity between end socket, the second regenerated liquid therefrom arrange the outflow with pressure of filtering element 7, resin layer 5 can not random layer, then improve flow velocity, flow
Speed is 1.0BV/h~3.0BV/h, preferably 3.0BV/h in the present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, middle comb 71 is circle, and position of the central axes of middle comb 71 in resin tower 23 is at H2;
The central axes of loading and unloading material mouth 61 are at H2 in the position in resin tower 23;
Position of the central axes of middle discharge port 62 in resin tower 23 is at 0.5H2;
Position of the central axes of lower discharge port 63 in resin tower 23 is at H1.
Embodiment 16
It please referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the present embodiment and embodiment 14 are essentially identical, the difference is that:
When first time cross-flow regenerates in step step (c), the first regenerated liquid is first with lesser flow velocity, it is proposed that flow velocity 0.2BV/
H~1.0BV/h, preferably 0.6BV/h in the present embodiment, after the expansion of resin layer 5, inert plastic layer is full of resin layer 5 to upper
Cavity between end socket, the first regenerated liquid therefrom arrange the outflow with pressure of filtering element 7, resin layer 5 can not random layer, then improve flow velocity, flow
Speed is 1.0BV/h~3.0BV/h, preferably 2.0BV/h in the present embodiment.
When second of cross-flow regenerates in step step (f), the second regenerated liquid is first with lesser flow velocity, it is proposed that flow velocity 0.2BV/
H~1.0BV/h, preferably 0.6BV/h in the present embodiment, after the expansion of resin layer 5, inert plastic layer is full of resin layer 5 to upper
Cavity between end socket, the second regenerated liquid therefrom arrange the outflow with pressure of filtering element 7, resin layer 5 can not random layer, then improve flow velocity, flow
Speed is 1.0BV/h~3.0BV/h, preferably 2.0BV/h in the present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, middle comb 71 is circle, and the central axes of middle comb 71 are at H1 in the position in resin tower 23;
Position of the central axes of loading and unloading material mouth 61 in resin tower 23 is at 0.1H2;
The central axes of middle discharge port 62 are at H1 in the position in resin tower 23;
Position of the central axes of lower discharge port 63 in resin tower 23 is at 0.9H1.
Using the method for this implementation, regenerated liquid dosage can reduce by 20%, and the reproduction time can reduce by 40%, and regeneration cost can save
About 25%, to significantly improve the processing capacity of per resin, reduce amount of resin;
Embodiment 17
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, this implementation and embodiment 11 are essentially identical, and difference is as follows:
Resin regenerating device has processed the organic wastewater of high salinity, high concentration in this implementation.A kind of resin regeneration dress
Carry out resin regeneration method is set, resin tower 23 as shown in Figure 5 is followed successively by porous filter plate 3, the fixed nitride layer 4 of lower layer, tree from the bottom up
The fixed nitride layer 8 of rouge layer 5 and upper layer, porous filter plate 3 are preferably vault type porous plate, and the fixed nitride layer 4 of lower layer is preferably quartz sand thickness,
Resin layer 5 preferably adsorbs resin layer, and the fixed nitride layer 8 in upper layer is preferably inert plastic layer.Due to long-term disposal waste water, resin tower
Absorption resin in 23 has been shunk, as shown in figure 5, absorption resin layer is lower than middle row's filtering element 7, middle row's filtering element 7 is located at inertia tree
In rouge layer.
The expanding layer top side location of adsorption layer 5 can be observed by the visor on cylinder 1, and calculate specific shrinkage.This
Third opening 9 is equipped at the top of embodiment middle cylinder body 1.When occur absorption resin layer 5 volume contraction when, can pause device fortune
Row empties liquid in cylinder 1, and the inert plastic amount calculated is packed into from third opening 9.1 lateral surface of cylinder is additionally provided with the 4th
Opening 6, the 4th opening 6 includes loading and unloading material mouth 61, middle discharge port 62, lower discharge port 63.
Embodiment 18
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 6, this implementation and embodiment 11 are essentially identical, and difference is as follows:
For resin regenerating device due to long-play, resin layer 5 is hardened.Above the fixed nitride layer 8 in upper layer and cylinder 1
On the basis of reserving expansion space when absorption resin layer 5 regenerates between cavity inner top, then appropriate increasing reserved space (it is recommended that
Increasing amount is adsorbing 10% or so of resin expansion volume, but not limited to this, can be determined by experiment), then according to embodiment
11 method is regenerated, and the first regenerated liquid is first with lesser flow velocity, flow rates 1m/h~3m/h, this implementation in step (c)
Preferably 1m/h in, after the expansion of resin layer 5, the fixed nitride layer 8 in upper layer arrives the cavity between upper cover full of resin layer 5,
First regenerated liquid therefrom arranges the outflow with pressure of filtering element 7, resin layer 5 can not random layer, then improve flow velocity, flow velocity is 3m/h~5m/h, this
It is preferably 5m/h in embodiment.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of resin regenerating device, including resin tower (23), the resin tower (23) includes cylinder (1), upper cover and lower envelope
Head, the first end of the cylinder (1) connect the upper cover, and the second end of the cylinder (1) connects the lower head, under described
The bottom of end socket is equipped with the first opening (2), and the top of the upper cover is equipped with the second opening (13), the resin tower (23) it is interior
Portion is successively arranged porous filter plate (3), lower layer fixed nitride layer (4), resin layer (5) and upper layer from top to bottom and fixes nitride layer (8), special
Sign is, further includes middle row's filtering element (7), and middle row's filtering element (7) is pluggable to be arranged on the cylinder (1) side wall, and is inserted
Enter in the cylinder (1), when middle row's filtering element (7) insertion cylinder (1) is interior, middle row's filtering element (7) is located at described
The top of lower layer fixed nitride layer (4).
2. resin regenerating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that middle row's filtering element (7) includes middle comb
(71), the first end of the middle comb (71) is inserted into cylinder (1), and the first end of the middle comb (71) is located at the cylinder (1)
The top of the interior lower layer fixed nitride layer (4);
The first end of the middle comb (71) is provided with filtering plectane, the axial direction for filtering the vertical middle comb (71) of plectane
Setting;
The tube wall of the middle comb (71) is equipped with through-hole;
The second end of the middle comb (71) is located at the cylinder (1) outside, and is fixedly connected with flange, and the flange passes through flange
Mounting base is fixedly connected with the cylinder (1).
3. resin regenerating device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in middle row's filtering element (7) insertion cylinder (1)
Middle comb (71) be located at the top end surface after the resin layer (5) expansion, the top end surface after the resin layer (5) expansion is
One side close to the upper layer fixed nitride layer (8).
4. resin regenerating device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that middle row's filtering element (7) is at least
One, each middle row's filtering element (7) is arranged circumferentially about, the outlet connected drainage pipe (11) of each middle row's filtering element (7).
5. resin regenerating device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the top of the upper cover is equipped with the
Three openings (9), the side wall of the cylinder (1) are equipped at least one the 4th opening (6).
6. resin regenerating device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the 4th opening (6) is three, from upper envelope
Head is successively arranged loading and unloading material mouth (61) toward cylinder (1) direction, middle discharge port (62), lower discharge port (63);
Lower limit of the central axes of the loading and unloading material mouth (61) in the position in resin tower (23) is the loading and unloading material mouth at 0.1H2
(61) upper limit of the central axes in the position in resin tower (23) is at 0.3H2;
Lower limit of the central axes of the middle discharge port (62) in the position in resin tower (23) is the middle discharge port at 0.9H1
(62) upper limit of the central axes in the position in resin tower (23) is at 0.2H2;
Lower limit of the central axes of the lower discharge port (63) in the position in resin tower (23) is the lower discharge port at 0.8H1
(63) upper limit of the central axes in the position in resin tower (23) is at 0.9H1;
H1 is the height in ion exchange resin resin layer (5) after resin expansion in resin tower (23), and H2 is upper layer fixture
Height of the layer (8) in resin tower (23).
7. resin regenerating device described according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 6, which is characterized in that when the resin layer (5) expand
Afterwards, the cavity body of the resin tower (23) of resin layer (5) top end surface after the expansion between at the top of resin tower (23)
Product is V, and the volume range of the upper layer fixed nitride layer (8) is 0.8V~1.0V.
8. resin regenerating device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the resin regenerating device further includes first
Feed pump (27), the outlet of first feed pump (27) is connect with second opening (13), and is open (2) with described first
Connection.
9. resin regenerating device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the resin regenerating device further includes first
First opening (2) of storage tank (24), desorption pump (21) and heater (22), first storage tank (24) and the lower head is even
It connects, between first storage tank (24) and the first feed pump (27), and from first storage tank (24) toward the first feed pump
(27) direction is connected with desorption pump (21) and heater (22).
10. resin regenerating device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the resin regenerating device further includes
One pipe-line mixer (29), described first pipe mixer (29) one end and the second opening (13) connection, first pipe
Mixer (29) other end in road connects the first feed pump (27), and first pipe mixer (29) other end connects heater
(22)。
11. resin regenerating device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the resin regenerating device further includes electricity
Magnetic flowmeter (39), acid-base concentration meter (40) and the first thermometer (41) are opened in first pipe mixer (29) and described second
Between mouth (13), and electromagnetic flowmeter is connected from first pipe mixer (29) toward the second of upper cover the opening (13) direction
(39), acid-base concentration meter (40) and the first thermometer (41).
12. resin regenerating device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the resin regenerating device further includes liquid
Bit switch (42), second temperature meter (43) and the second storage tank (25), it is described first opening (2) and first storage tank (24) it
Between, and liquid-level switch (42) and the second temperature meter (43) are connected from first opening (2) toward the first storage tank (24) direction,
The import of second storage tank (25) connection desorption pump (21).
13. resin regenerating device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the resin regenerating device further includes
One end of two feed pumps (26) and second pipe mixer (28), second pipe mixer (28) connects electromagnetic flowmeter (39),
The outlet of the other end connection the second feed pump (26) of the second pipe mixer (28), the second pipe mixer (28)
The other end connect first pipe mixer (29).
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108654585A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-10-16 | 南京大学 | A kind of resin regenerating device and resin regeneration method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108654585A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-10-16 | 南京大学 | A kind of resin regenerating device and resin regeneration method |
CN108654585B (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2023-05-16 | 南京大学 | Resin regeneration device and resin regeneration method |
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