CN208551844U - A kind of wearable sticker acquiring body sound signal - Google Patents
A kind of wearable sticker acquiring body sound signal Download PDFInfo
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- CN208551844U CN208551844U CN201720865292.4U CN201720865292U CN208551844U CN 208551844 U CN208551844 U CN 208551844U CN 201720865292 U CN201720865292 U CN 201720865292U CN 208551844 U CN208551844 U CN 208551844U
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Abstract
A kind of wearable sticker acquiring body sound signal, including soft shell, flexible battery and flexible circuit module, soft shell be arranged to be suitable for directly be affixed on skin surface or be attached at garment interior so that sound transducer and skin close contact, vibration signal is converted to electric signal by sound transducer, analog sensor interface is connect with sound transducer, electric signal is sent to analog filter block, analog filter block is filtered conditioning to electric signal, amplification makes it meet the requirement of A/D sampling, the control of microprocessor circuit control module carries out A/D sampling, data that treated are wirelessly transmitted to host computer by wireless sending module, power supply module is flexible circuit module power supply.The wearable sticker is attached at human skin surface or is attached on the inside of worn clothes, the human acoustical signal at various positions can be detected and be handled, and have high portability and real-time detection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wearable stickers for acquiring body sound signal.
Background technique
A large amount of human health information is carried in the voice signal of human body, as doctor can pass through the heart sound and lung of patient
Sound, to judge whether it is cardiovascular healthy, perfect with lung function.
Traditional detection mode needs patient is intermittent to auscultate to hospital, then the concrete condition of patient is judged by doctor,
Such mode do not have it is perspective, the state of an illness of patient cannot be prompted in daily life;Patient is also required to remotely to hospital simultaneously
Waiting and inspection.
Existing Medical Equipment needs patient to rest on hospital's waiting for a long time, and special instrument can not be continuous
Detection, is difficult to accomplish the accurate positionin of disease in this way;Traditional stethoscope is difficult to identify that subtleer sound, and doctor is listening
Also it will receive the interference of environment during examining;In addition, being current auscultation system there are also the joint sound of some human bodies and pulse sound
It can not monitor, such signal medically equally has medical value.
Therefore, it is necessary to establish fairly perfect human acoustical signal's detection system, and by this system with it is wearable
Cooperation, in the case where realizing wearing comfort, real-time detection, easy detection.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of wearing for acquisition body sound signal
Wear sticker.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of wearable sticker acquiring body sound signal, including soft shell, flexible battery and flexible circuit module, it is described
Flexible circuit module includes the sound transducer being set to outside the soft shell and the simulation that is set in the soft shell
Sensor interface, analog filter block, power supply module, microprocessor circuit control module, wireless sending module, it is described soft
Property shell be arranged to be suitable for directly being affixed on skin surface or be attached at garment interior so that the sound transducer and skin it is tight
Contiguity touching, the sound transducer are used to being converted to vibration signal into electric signal, the analog sensor interface and the sound
Sensor connection, for electric signal to be sent to the analog filter block, the analog filter block be used for electric signal into
Row filtering conditioning, amplification, the microprocessor circuit control module carry out the A/D sampling, data that treated for controlling
Host computer is wirelessly transmitted to by the wireless sending module, the power supply module is used to supply for the flexible circuit module
Electricity.
Further:
The material of the soft shell is silica gel or TPU, and be arranged to Grazing condition is placed directly in chest, abdomen, hand
Wrist, Bones and joints or ligament junction.
The analog sensor interface in a manner of FPC connector with the sound transducer wired connection.
The sound transducer is encapsulated as lamelliform complete soft structure.
The sound transducer is PVDF piezoelectric film sensor.
The sound transducer includes two PVDF piezoelectric membranes, is respectively placed in heart and wrist to detect heart sound and arteries and veins sound
Signal.
The analog filter block includes sequentially connected difference channel, 4 ranks-Butterworth LPF and main amplification
Circuit, the difference channel for inhibiting common-mode signal and amplifying useful signal, use by the 4 ranks-Butterworth LPF
In eliminating high band noise, the main amplifying circuit, which is used to adjust signal to what A/D was sampled, adopts range.
The microprocessor circuit control module includes ADC module and DSP module, and the ADC module is used for the mould
Signal after quasi- filter module filtering processing carries out A/D sampling, and the DSP module is sampled for controlling ADC module, and to described
ADC module treated signal carries out digital processing.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
The utility model provides a kind of wearable sticker for acquiring body sound signal.From medical angle, the sound of human body
Signal has larger medical value, such as: heart sound, lungs sound, breath sound, arteries and veins sound, joint sound;The movement of each organ, body
Vibration signal can be reached body surface by interior each tissue;Sensor is attached at skin table by the way of flexible sticker by the utility model
Face, as long as the frequency of its sound, in the effective working frequency range of sensor, sensor can carry out signal conversion to the voice signal,
Voice signal is converted to electric signal;The processing such as analog filtering, amplification, A/D sampling are carried out to signal again, are finally obtained with larger
The body sound data of medical value.The sticker of the utility model is attached at human skin surface or worn clothing surface, can be by more
A Flexible Node circuit, in places such as the shirtfront of human body, abdomen, wrist, joint connections, to the heart sound, lungs sound, wriggling of human body
The voice signal of sound, arteries and veins sound, joint sound etc. extracts;In real time, the detection human acoustical signal of multinode, then send the signal to
Host computer such as mobile phone or Medical Devices are handled, shown and are stored, and can be sent doctor to by network layer or be carried out into one
The judgement of medicine algorithm is walked, realizes that the real time monitoring of disease and tele-medicine detect.
The advantages of the utility model specific embodiment, has:
1) sticker Grazing condition material makes, flexible base material make to wear it is more comfortable, do not influence the work of user with
Life;
2) when wearable sticker solves previous detection human acoustical signal, cumbersome, inconvenient puzzlement, wireless biography are detected
Defeated mode keeps detection more convenient, can accomplish real-time detection whenever and wherever possible;
3) sticker not only can detect the signal of heart sound, lungs sound, breath sound etc., also can detect the tradition such as arteries and veins sound, joint sound and sets
Basis has been opened up in standby non-detectable voice signal, the research for human health and human body signal;
4) detection mode of Yi Shixian multinode accomplishes the sound letter as much as possible for extracting and wanting in information extraction
Breath, and the relevance between a signal can be found by way of Digital Signal Analysis and Processing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the circuit block diagram of the wearable sticker of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the test point schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the sticker mounted inside figure of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sticker exterior view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below to the embodiments of the present invention.It is emphasized that following the description is only example
Property, rather than in order to limit the scope of the utility model and its application.
Refering to fig. 1 to Fig. 4, in one embodiment, including soft shell 08, flexible battery 09 and flexible circuit module
11, the flexible circuit module 11 includes the sound transducer 01 being set to outside the soft shell 08 and is set to the flexibility
Analog sensor interface 02, analog filter block 03 in shell 08, power supply module 04, microprocessor circuit control module
(specifically may include ADC module 05 and DSP module 06), wireless sending module 07, the soft shell 08 are arranged to directly be affixed on
Skin surface or be attached at garment interior so that the sound transducer 01 and skin close contact, the sound transducer 01
Vibration signal is converted into electric signal, the analog sensor interface 02 connect with the sound transducer 01, electric signal is passed
It send to the analog filter block 03, the analog filter block 03 is filtered conditioning to electric signal, amplification makes it meet A/D
The requirement of sampling, the microprocessor circuit control module control carry out the A/D sampling, and data that treated are by described wireless
Sending module 07 is wirelessly transmitted to host computer 10, and the power supply module 04 is flexible circuit module power supply.
The soft shell 08 can be completed by way of mold or 3D printing by flexible materials such as silica gel, TPU.It is described
Reasonable Arrangement internal components are put in soft shell 08, reserve the communication interface and power input interface of sensor, in addition,
Viscose glue position and required weaving position 12 can have been reserved.
Shell 08 is that can directly be affixed on skin surface, it is possible to use textile technology by 08 nesting of shell or sticks on
Garment interior guarantees the close contact of sensor and skin.
Whole equipment can be Grazing condition, can be placed directly in chest, abdomen, wrist, Bones and joints or ligament junction, directly
It connects and the human acoustical signal for placing position is extracted.
Vibration signal is converted to electric signal by the sound transducer 01, and the analog sensor interface 02 is with FPC or FFC
Electric signal is sent to the analog filter block 03 with 01 wired connection of sound transducer by the mode of connector.
Referring to Fig.2, according in the position that human body surface is placed difference, the extractible signal packet of the sound transducer 01
Include: breath sound V1, lungs sound V2, heart sound V3, pulse tone V4, peristaltic sound V5, muscle sound V6, joint sound V7 and bone sound etc. are because of people
The voice signal that body organ movement generates.By multiple Flexible Node circuits, can connect in the shirtfront of human body, abdomen, wrist, joint
Equal places are connect, the voice signals such as the heart sound of human body, lungs sound, peristaltic sound, arteries and veins sound, joint sound are extracted.Sound transducer 01 encapsulates
For slice-shaped, complete soft structure, 08 material of sensor outer housing does not have irritation to human body, and sensor should have high sensitivity, work
With the wide, linearity characteristics such as preferably, it is suitable for the extraction of body sounds information.The sensor shape of selection is sheet type, small
Encapsulating structure, convenient for attaching.
The analog filter block 03 improves electric signal, amplifies, and electric signal is made to be satisfied with the sample range of A/D;It is described
4 ranks-Butterworth filter can be selected in analog filter block 03, to the pretreatment that electric signal carries out, does the preparation of digital filtering.
The analog filter block 03 may include difference channel, 4 ranks-Butterworth LPF and main amplifying circuit.
Difference channel inhibits common-mode signal, amplifies useful signal;4 ranks-Butterworth LPF eliminates high band noise, guarantees filter
Wave device leads to the integrality of inband signaling;Main amplifying circuit, which adjusts signal to ADC module 05, can adopt range.
Since measured signal is more, different signals is in different frequency ranges, the filter circuit of selection as far as possible simple logical
With filtering out unnecessary high-frequency noise, guarantee the integrality of signal.
The microprocessor circuit control module may include ADC module 05 and DSP module 06, and DSP module 06 controls ADC mould
05 sampling filter of block treated signal, according to required signal type, to ADC module 05, treated that signal carries out number
Processing;Data that treated are sent to host computer 10 by wireless sending module 07 and reprocess.
The power supply module 04 is flexible circuit module power supply, and flexible battery 09 is 3.7V, connects the power supply and supplies
Electric module 04.Power module in flexible circuit module can provide for circuit node: the differences such as 2V, 3.3V, positive and negative 5V need electricity
Pressure.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, the wearable sticker of a kind of specific embodiment, comprising: (PVDF piezoelectricity passes sound transducer 01
Sensor), it is analog sensor interface 02, analog filter block 03, power supply module 04, ADC module 05, DSP module 06, wireless
Sending module 07, soft shell 08,09 battery 09;Circuit block diagram is as shown in Figure 1.
Wearable sticker can detect simultaneously when in use in the different parts of human body;In use, host computer 10 can respectively with
Detection node connects to form connec-tionless network, and wireless transmission acquires the voice data of each detection node.
In the present embodiment, sound transducer 01 selects PVDF piezoelectric membrane, and two sensors are respectively placed in heart and hand
Wrist, detection heart sound and arteries and veins sound signal.
FPC flexible circuit module is equipped with analog sensor interface 02, and 2 signal wires of PVDF piezoelectric transducer are connected to mould
Quasi- sensor interface 02, analog sensor interface 02 are connected to the difference channel of analog filter block 03, and difference channel inhibits altogether
Mould signal, amplifies useful signal, and the difference amplifier of difference channel selects TI instrument amplifier INA118, and 30 times of amplification factor;
Signal is passed through to the 4 ranks-Butterworth LPF of analog filter block 03 again, cutoff frequency 500Hz eliminates high frequency band
Noise guarantees the integrality of signal in filter passband;Signal is finally passed through to the main amplifying circuit of analog filter block 03, it will
Signal, which is adjusted to ADC module 05, can adopt range, resupply the sampling of ADC module 05.
After ADC module 05 samples, since voice signal is generally in 30Hz~500Hz or so, higher sample rate is needed, because
The data volume that this directly upper former biography data may cause wireless transmission is excessive, therefore, is first adopted by DSP module 06 to ADC module 05
Signal after sample filtering processing carries out Digital Signal Processing, then signal after processing is sent to host computer by wireless sending module 07
10 displays and processing.The present embodiment, DSP module 06 are 4 ranks-Butterworth band for the DSP digital filter of middle heart sound setting
Bandpass filter, free transmission range 30Hz~150Hz;DSP module 06 is fertile for 4 ranks-Bart for the DSP digital filter of arteries and veins sound setting
This bandpass filter, free transmission range 30Hz~90Hz.In the present embodiment, the chip of wireless sending module 07 selects TI CC2650
Low-power consumption, BLE chip.
After the wireless terminals such as mobile phone receive the signal of the transmission of wireless sending module 07, signal is stored, display, is located again
Reason, stored signal can be supplied to the judgement of mobile phone algorithm, can also reach doctor PC by network layer in time, algorithm or doctor are to disease
Disease is prejudged.
The micro process with DSP and less radio-frequency function can be used in microprocessor circuit control module and wireless sending module
Device realizes that the quantity of microprocessor is according to depending on requirement;If microprocessor has the function of DSP and less radio-frequency simultaneously, 1
If not having simultaneously 2 microprocessors can be selected, then with the mode mailing address that near field is wired or wireless in microprocessor
Reason.
In conclusion the wearable sticker of the utility model record human acoustical signal, it can be in the above manner, can be to not
Same human acoustical signal's detection and analysis, have high portability, real-time, and can extract different voice signals simultaneously.
The above content is specific/preferred embodiment further detailed description of the utility model is combined, no
It can assert that the specific implementation of the utility model is only limited to these instructions.For the common skill of the utility model technical field
For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, the embodiment that these have been described can also be made
Some replacements or modifications, and these substitutions or variant all shall be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of wearable sticker for acquiring body sound signal, which is characterized in that including soft shell, flexible battery and flexible circuit
Module, the flexible circuit module include the sound transducer being set to outside the soft shell and are set to the soft shell
Interior analog sensor interface, analog filter block, power supply module, microprocessor circuit control module, wireless transmission mould
Block, the soft shell be arranged to be suitable for directly be affixed on skin surface or be attached at garment interior so that the sound transducer and
The close contact of skin, the sound transducer are used to vibration signal being converted to electric signal, the analog sensor interface with
Sound transducer connection, for electric signal to be sent to the analog filter block, the analog filter block for pair
Electric signal is filtered conditioning, amplification, and the microprocessor circuit control module carries out A/D sampling for controlling, and treated
Data are wirelessly transmitted to host computer by the wireless sending module, and the power supply module is used to be the flexible circuit module
Power supply.
2. wearable sticker as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the soft shell is silica gel or TPU, if
Be set to Grazing condition is placed directly in chest, abdomen, wrist, Bones and joints or ligament junction.
3. wearable sticker as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the analog sensor interface is with FPC connector
Mode and the sound transducer wired connection.
4. wearable sticker as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sound transducer is encapsulated as lamelliform complete soft
Structure.
5. wearable sticker as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sound transducer is PVDF piezoelectric membrane sensing
Device.
6. wearable sticker as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sound transducer includes that two PVDF piezoelectricity are thin
Film is respectively placed in heart and wrist to detect heart sound and arteries and veins sound signal.
7. such as wearable sticker as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the analog filter block include according to
Difference channel, 4 ranks-Butterworth LPF and the main amplifying circuit of secondary connection, the difference channel is for inhibiting common mode
Signal simultaneously amplifies useful signal, and the 4 ranks-Butterworth LPF is for eliminating high band noise, the main amplification electricity
Road, which is used to adjust signal to what A/D was sampled, adopts range.
8. such as wearable sticker as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the microprocessor circuit controls mould
Block includes ADC module and DSP module, and the ADC module is used to carry out the signal after analog filter block filtering processing
A/D sampling, the DSP module carry out at number for controlling ADC module sampling, and to the ADC module treated signal
Reason.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107233108A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-10-10 | 清华大学深圳研究生院 | A kind of wearable sticker of acquisition volume message number |
CN111897269A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-06 | 中国兵器工业集团第二一四研究所苏州研发中心 | Voice signal acquisition system based on DSP |
-
2017
- 2017-07-17 CN CN201720865292.4U patent/CN208551844U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107233108A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-10-10 | 清华大学深圳研究生院 | A kind of wearable sticker of acquisition volume message number |
CN111897269A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-06 | 中国兵器工业集团第二一四研究所苏州研发中心 | Voice signal acquisition system based on DSP |
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