CN208549849U - A kind of tea water-removing machine - Google Patents
A kind of tea water-removing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN208549849U CN208549849U CN201820177810.8U CN201820177810U CN208549849U CN 208549849 U CN208549849 U CN 208549849U CN 201820177810 U CN201820177810 U CN 201820177810U CN 208549849 U CN208549849 U CN 208549849U
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- baking oven
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Abstract
The utility model relates to Tea Production technical field more particularly to a kind of tea water-removing machines.The utility model adopts the following technical solution: a kind of tea water-removing machine, feed hopper is provided at the top of baking oven, baking oven bottom is provided with bearing material bucket, there are three conveyer belts for setting in baking oven, feed opening is provided between baking oven and conveyer belt, oven interior is separated into three spaces by each conveyer belt, each space wall is provided with heating plate, jittering device is provided with below feed hopper, jittering device includes trembling plate, it trembles plate one end and baking oven inner wall is hingedly fixed in by articulated structure, it trembles and is provided with rotation axis below plate, cam is provided in rotation axis, rotation axis is rotated by being fixed on the motor driven of baking oven outer wall.The utility model can be realized charging uniform, controllable, tealeaves is uniformly distributed on the conveyer belt in baking oven and can realize effective overturning of tealeaves in baking oven, tealeaves is heated evenly in transmit process in baking oven, and moisture removal effect is preferable in tealeaves, and made tea leaf quality is excellent.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Tea Production technical field more particularly to a kind of tea water-removing machines.
Background technique
For tea originating from China, China is preceding one band of Zhejiang Yuyao river snail mountain earliest in more than 6000 years to the cultivation of tea tree.It passes
The production process of the tealeaves of system mainly has: picking, finishes, rubs, dries.Wherein water-removing is important manufacture craft, is related to
The success or failure of subsequent machining technology.Water-removing is inhibited in fresh leaf by the oxidase active in high temperature and passivation fresh tea passes
The enzymatic oxidation of tea polyphenols etc. evaporates the partial moisture in fresh leaf, tealeaves is made to soften, and in order to rub forming, distributes simultaneously
Green stink promotes a kind of tea making step of the formation of good fragrance.Existing de-enzyming process mainly uses green-keeping machine to carry out, and traditional
Green-keeping machine be mostly drum-type water-removing, green-keeping machine is processed as discontinuous, cannot achieve the continuous production of green-keeping machine.
Therefore, in order to improve the industrialization and mechanization of tea green-keeping, tea green-keeping effect is promoted, needs to design a kind of energy
Tea green-keeping effect is enough improved, promotes tea leaf quality, while can be realized the tea steaming of the continuous production of green-keeping machine
Machine.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of tea water-removing machine, improves the fixation effect of tealeaves, promotes tea
Leaf quality.
To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a kind of tea water-removing machine, including baking oven dry
Box top is provided with feed hopper, and baking oven bottom is provided with bearing material bucket, in baking oven setting there are three conveyer belt, baking oven and conveyer belt it
Between be provided with feed opening, adjacent feed opening is staggered, the adjacent conveyor belts direction of motion on the contrary, each conveyer belt by oven interior point
Three relatively independent spaces are divided into, the inner wall in each relatively independent space is provided with heating plate, is provided with below feed hopper
Jittering device, jittering device include trembling plate, tremble plate one end by articulated structure and are hingedly fixed in baking oven inner wall, tremble setting below plate
There is rotation axis, cam is provided in rotation axis, rotation axis is rotated by being fixed on the motor driven of baking oven outer wall.
Specifically, conveyer belt includes drive roll, driven voller, belt and the second motor, the second motor output shaft and drive roll
It being fixedly connected, drive roll is connected with driven voller by belt, and drive roll and driven voller are rotatably fixed on baking oven inner wall, and second
Motor is fixed on the outer wall of baking oven.
Further, oven interior is provided with scraper plate in the position for being higher than conveyer belt, and scraper plate and conveyer belt direction of transfer hang down
Straight setting, the distance between scraper plate bottom and conveyer belt upper surface are 2.5-4cm.
Further, baking oven is provided with jittering device in each discharge port in addition to the discharge port of bottommost, jittering device
Hinge tie point position is not less than conveyer belt bottom surface.
Specifically, bearing material bucket is in the underface of the discharge port of baking oven bottommost.
Further, bearing material bucket lower end is provided with sieve material device, and sieve material device includes sieve plate, and sieve plate one end is by hingedly tying
Structure is hingedly fixed in bearing material bucket, is provided with the second rotation axis below sieve plate, is provided with the second cam in the second rotation axis, and second turn
Moving axis, which passes through, is fixed on the third motor driven for holding hopper side wall rotation, and the opening of bearing material bucket lower part is " L " type opening.
Further, it is provided with the second feed hopper at the top of baking oven, is provided with sleeve, sleeve and second below the second feed hopper
Feed hopper connection, sleeve are " L " type pipe, and the outlet of sleeve one end is provided with screw rod in sleeve, screw rod passes through above feed hopper
The rotation of 4th motor driven.
Further, the outlet of sleeve is inverted funnel shape, and outlet is internally provided with cone, and cone is by being fixed on out
The fixed link of mouth inner wall is fixed.
Further, it is provided with dehumidifier hole on the inner wall in each relatively independent space of oven interior, dehumidifier hole surface is set
It is equipped with filter, dehumidifier hole is connected to by pipeline with exhaust fan.
Preferably, heating plate is electric-heating-wire-heating device.
The utility model has the beneficial effect that the utility model can be realized charging uniform, controllable, and tealeaves is in baking oven
Conveyer belt on be uniformly distributed and can realize in baking oven effective overturning of tealeaves, tealeaves is heated in transmit process in baking oven
Uniformly, moisture removal effect is preferable in tealeaves, and made tea leaf quality is excellent.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of tea water-removing machine of embodiment 1.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: referring to Fig.1, a kind of tea water-removing machine, including baking oven 1 is provided with feed hopper 2, baking oven 1 at the top of baking oven 1
Bottom is provided with bearing material bucket 3, and there are three conveyer belts 4 for setting in baking oven 1, and feed opening 5, phase are provided between baking oven 1 and conveyer belt 4
Adjacent feed opening 5 is staggered, and 4 direction of motion of adjacent conveyor belts is on the contrary, each conveyer belt 4 will be separated into three relatively inside baking oven 1
The inner wall in independent space 6, each relatively independent space 6 is provided with heating plate 7, is provided with jittering device below feed hopper 2
8, jittering device 8 includes trembling plate 9, trembles 9 one end of plate by articulated structure and is hingedly fixed in 1 inner wall of baking oven, trembles and be provided with below plate 9
Rotation axis, cam 10 is provided in rotation axis, and rotation axis is rotated by being fixed on the motor driven of 1 outer wall of baking oven.
The effect of conveyer belt 4 is that the tealeaves of distribution thereon is driven to carry out movement and in moving process by high in baking oven 1
Temperature baking and realize water-removing, specifically, conveyer belt 4 include drive roll 11, driven voller 12, belt 13 and the second motor, second
Motor output shaft is fixedly connected with drive roll 11, and drive roll 11 and driven voller 12 are connected by belt 13, drive roll 11 and driven
Roller 12 is rotatably fixed on 1 inner wall of baking oven, and the second motor is fixed on the outer wall of baking oven 1.
Further, in order to which the tealeaves guaranteed on conveyer belt can tile and be evenly distributed, it is being higher than transmission inside baking oven 1
Position with 4 is provided with scraper plate 25, and scraper plate 25 is vertically arranged with 4 direction of transfer of conveyer belt, it is preferred that scraper plate bottom and conveyer belt
The distance between upper surface is 2.5-4cm.
In order to improve the degree of being heated evenly of the degree of scatter of tealeaves and tealeaves on conveyer belt 4, and can maintain as needed
Temperature in each relatively independent space is constant, and further, baking oven 1 is equal in each discharge port 5 in addition to the discharge port 51 of bottommost
It is provided with jittering device 8, the hinge tie point position of jittering device is not less than conveyer belt bottom surface.
In order to realize the smooth discharging of the tealeaves after water-removing, specifically, bearing material bucket 3 is in the discharge port of 1 bottommost of baking oven
51 underface.
Since tealeaves is easy to be mixed into various fine particle impurity after picking, in order to isolate the impurity being mixed in tealeaves,
The quality for promoting tealeaves, is sieved.Therefore, further, 3 lower end of bearing material bucket is provided with sieve material device 14, sieve material dress
Setting 14 includes sieve plate 15, and 15 one end of sieve plate is hingedly fixed on bearing material bucket 3 by articulated structure, is provided with second below sieve plate 15
Rotation axis, is provided with the second cam 16 in the second rotation axis, and the second rotation axis is by being fixed on the third motor of 3 side wall of bearing material bucket
Driving rotation, the opening of bearing material bucket lower part are " L " type opening 17, and sieve plate 15 can be trembled up and down in 17 regions of " L " type opening
It is dynamic.
The tea bucket 18 for holding tealeaves and the impurity bucket 19 for holding impurity are placed with below sieve material device 14.
In order to realize the uniform feeding of tea water-removing machine, further, the second feed hopper 20 is provided at the top of baking oven 1, the
Sleeve 21 is provided with below two feed hoppers 20, sleeve 21 is connected to the second feed hopper 20, and sleeve 21 is " L " type pipe, sleeve 21 1
It brings out mouth 26 and is in 2 top of feed hopper, screw rod 22 is provided in sleeve 21, screw rod 22 passes through the driving rotation of the 4th motor 23.
In order to ensure the tealeaves entered in baking oven 1 is not reunited, further, the outlet 26 of sleeve is inverted funnel shape, outlet
26 are internally provided with cone 27, and cone 27 is fixed by being fixed on the fixed link of outlet inside wall, by the way that cone 27 is arranged
The tealeaves come out from sleeve 21 can be made to spread out.
Tealeaves can be poured into the second feed hopper 20 when use, the tealeaves in the second feed hopper 20 is squeezed by screw rod 22
Effect can gradually be forwarded in sleeve 21 and then be fallen in feed hopper 2 out, then entered in baking oven 1 from feed hopper 2 and carried out
Water-removing transmits the inlet amount that can effectively control tealeaves in feed hopper 2 using screw rod 22, guarantees the water-removing effect of tealeaves in baking oven 1
Fruit.
In order to improve the fixation effect of tealeaves in baking oven 1, need to detach the aqueous vapor generated in baking oven, further
, it is provided with dehumidifier hole 24 on the inner wall in the 1 each relatively independent space 6 in inside of baking oven, dehumidifier hole surface is provided with filter, takes out
Wet hole 24 is connected to by pipeline with exhaust fan.
In order to improve the heating effect in baking oven 1, it is preferred that heating plate 7 is electric-heating-wire-heating device.
The action principle of the utility model are as follows: tealeaves can be poured into the second feed hopper 20 when use, in second into
Tealeaves in hopper 20 enters in sleeve 21 under the screw extrusion effect of 21 inner screw 22 of sleeve and onwards transmission, later tealeaves
Feed hopper 2 can be entered by sleeve 21, into control of the tea amount by screw rod 22 of feed hopper 2, tealeaves enters feed hopper 2
Afterwards, 4 surface of conveyer belt is scattered under the action of lower section jittering device 8, by high in baking oven 1 in 4 transmit process of conveyer belt
The baking of temperature, tealeaves, which is realized, after excessively being taken turns transmission and more wheel bakings finishes and falls in bearing material bucket 3, sieves in sieve material device 14
The impurity in tealeaves is isolated in choosing later, and then terminates the operation that entirely finishes.
Certainly, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the use scope of the utility model is not limited with this,
Therefore it is all made in the utility model principle it is equivalent change should be included in the protection scope of utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of tea water-removing machine, including baking oven, it is characterised in that: be provided with feed hopper at the top of the baking oven, baking oven bottom is set
It is equipped with bearing material bucket, there are three conveyer belts for setting in baking oven, feed opening are provided between baking oven and conveyer belt, adjacent feed opening interlocks
Setting, the adjacent conveyor belts direction of motion are each opposite on the contrary, oven interior is separated into three relatively independent spaces by each conveyer belt
The inner wall in independent space is provided with heating plate, and jittering device is provided with below feed hopper, and jittering device includes trembling plate, trembles plate
One end is hingedly fixed in baking oven inner wall by articulated structure, trembles and is provided with rotation axis below plate, be provided with cam in rotation axis, turns
Moving axis is rotated by being fixed on the motor driven of baking oven outer wall.
2. a kind of tea water-removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conveyer belt includes drive roll, driven
Roller, belt and the second motor, the second motor output shaft are fixedly connected with drive roll, and drive roll is connected with driven voller by belt,
Drive roll and driven voller are rotatably fixed on baking oven inner wall, and the second motor is fixed on the outer wall of baking oven.
3. a kind of tea water-removing machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the oven interior is being higher than conveyer belt
Position is provided with scraper plate, and scraper plate is vertically arranged with conveyer belt direction of transfer, the distance between scraper plate bottom and conveyer belt upper surface
For 2.5-4cm.
4. a kind of tea water-removing machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the baking oven is in addition to the discharge port of bottommost
It is provided with jittering device in each discharge port, the hinge tie point position of jittering device is not less than conveyer belt bottom surface.
5. a kind of tea water-removing machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the bearing material bucket is in baking oven bottommost
The underface of discharge port.
6. a kind of tea water-removing machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: bearing material bucket lower end is provided with sieve material dress
It sets, sieve material device includes sieve plate, and sieve plate one end is hingedly fixed in bearing material bucket by articulated structure, is provided with second turn below sieve plate
Moving axis is provided with the second cam in the second rotation axis, and the second rotation axis is by being fixed on the third motor driven for holding hopper side wall
Rotation, the opening of bearing material bucket lower part are " L " type opening.
7. a kind of tea water-removing machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: be provided with the second charging at the top of the baking oven
Bucket, the second feed hopper lower section are provided with sleeve, and sleeve is connected to the second feed hopper, and sleeve is " L " type pipe, sleeve one end exit
Above feed hopper, screw rod is provided in sleeve, screw rod is rotated by the 4th motor driven.
8. a kind of tea water-removing machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the outlet of the sleeve is inverted funnel shape,
Outlet is internally provided with cone, and cone is fixed by being fixed on the fixed link of outlet inside wall.
9. a kind of tea water-removing machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: each relatively independent sky of oven interior
Between inner wall on be provided with dehumidifier hole, dehumidifier hole surface is provided with filter, and dehumidifier hole is connected to by pipeline with exhaust fan.
10. -9 described in any item a kind of tea water-removing machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heating plate is electric heating
Silk heating device.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820177810.8U CN208549849U (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | A kind of tea water-removing machine |
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CN201820177810.8U CN208549849U (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | A kind of tea water-removing machine |
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CN208549849U true CN208549849U (en) | 2019-03-01 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116806901A (en) * | 2023-07-21 | 2023-09-29 | 九江市淑韵农业开发有限责任公司 | Black tea fermenting installation with turn over tea mechanism |
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2018
- 2018-02-01 CN CN201820177810.8U patent/CN208549849U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116806901A (en) * | 2023-07-21 | 2023-09-29 | 九江市淑韵农业开发有限责任公司 | Black tea fermenting installation with turn over tea mechanism |
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