CN208548885U - Car-mounted terminal - Google Patents
Car-mounted terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN208548885U CN208548885U CN201820825890.3U CN201820825890U CN208548885U CN 208548885 U CN208548885 U CN 208548885U CN 201820825890 U CN201820825890 U CN 201820825890U CN 208548885 U CN208548885 U CN 208548885U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of car-mounted terminal characterized by comprising primary antenna is used for communicating cellular wireless signal;Cellular communication module is connect with the primary antenna, is used for cellular network communication;Multiple photographic devices, for obtaining the image and/or video that carry the vehicle's surroundings of the car-mounted terminal;Rear-camera device, for obtaining the image and/or video that carry the rear of vehicle of the car-mounted terminal;CAN transceiver, for receiving the data in CAN bus and/or transmitting data to CAN bus;And microcontroller, for carrying out protocol conversion to the data interacted between the CAN transceiver and the cellular communication module.The car-mounted terminal of the utility model is looked around module, backsight video acquisition module and three function of intelligent gateway for 360 and is integrated, the device for eliminating overlapping function effectively utilizes resource, reduces device the space occupied, system interaction efficiency and reliability is improved, whole development cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to automobile technical field more particularly to a kind of car-mounted terminal.
Background technique
Vehicle starting, turn, park, meeting, avoiding barrier etc. whens, due to the presence for blind area of driving, driver without
Method observes the case where region closer from vehicle body, the accidents such as is easy to happen scratch, collides, roll.In order to avoid above-mentioned accident
Generation assist driver the case where being equipped with 360 in existing some vehicles and look around module, vehicle's surroundings can be showed
The case where understanding vehicle's surroundings.Fig. 1 is existing 360 fundamental block diagrams for looking around module.Refering to what is shown in Fig. 1,360 look around module packet
Include the switching switch, primary processor (MPU), microcontroller (MCU), memory, memory module, power supply out of four cameras, four into one
Management module, power module etc..Four cameras are laid in front, rear portion, left side, the right side of vehicle respectively, to obtain respectively
Vehicle front, rear, the left side, the right road conditions image.The road conditions image that four cameras obtain goes out switching by four into one and opens
It is sent to primary processor with closing timesharing.Primary processor handles these road conditions images, and vehicle can be showed by being spliced into
The image of surrounding situation, and driver is presented to by vehicle device.Primary processor also with memory, memory module and power management mould
Block is separately connected, to assist realizing primary processor to the processing function of road conditions image.Microcontroller is mainly used for being believed according to igniting
Number etc. come to components such as primary processors starting, close, start to process image, stop the processing operations such as image and control.Electricity
Each component that source module is used to look around in module to 360 provides power supply.
Car networking is a kind of by information and communication technology (ICT), realizes car, Che Yuche, Che Yulu, Che Yuren, vehicle and service
The emerging technology of platform interconnection.For these interconnections in realization car networking technology, currently used technology is usually
Intelligent gateway is set in the car to realize.Fig. 2 is the fundamental block diagram of existing intelligent gateway.Refering to what is shown in Fig. 2, intelligent gateway master
It to include processor, and CAN transceiver, Ethernet switch and cellular communication module connected to the processor respectively.In intelligence
In energy gateway, processor is mainly to the data of interaction both any in CAN transceiver, Ethernet switch and cellular communication module
Carry out protocol conversion.Similarly, intelligent gateway also includes the power module connecting with battery, to each component in intelligent gateway
Power supply is provided.
Streaming Media rearview mirror module acquires automobile rear images, and situation after vehicle can be presented in real time, expand the backsight visual field, subtract
Few backsight blind area, improves backsight blind area.Fig. 3 is the fundamental block diagram of existing Streaming Media rearview mirror module.Refering to what is shown in Fig. 3, stream
Media rearview mirror module includes rearview camera, primary processor (MPU), microcontroller (MCU), memory, memory module, power supply pipe
Manage module, power module and inside rear-view mirror etc..Rearview camera is set to the rear portion of vehicle, for acquiring the image at automobile rear.
The image of master processor processes rearview camera acquisition, and driver is presented to by inside rear-view mirror.Primary processor also with memory,
Memory module and power management module are separately connected, to assist realizing primary processor to the processing function of rear images.Microcontroller
Device be mainly used for according to ignition signal etc. come to components such as primary processors starting, close, start to process image, stop processing figure
The operations such as picture are controlled.Power module provides power supply for each component in streaming media rearview mirror module.
In the prior art, it 360 module, intelligent gateway, Streaming Media rearview mirror module is looked around all is mounted on vehicle individually
Module product, provides function independent, and each module has the portion of the reuses such as its CPU, power circuit, connector
Part.It interacts between each product and is connected by connection wiring harness.With cost of idleness, occupied space is big, and interactive efficiency is low low with reliability
The problems such as lower.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of car-mounted terminal, have 360 to look around, intelligent gateway,
The function of Streaming Media rearview mirror, and have and make full use of resource, occupied space is reduced, system interaction efficiency and reliability is improved
And substantially reduce the advantages such as overall cost.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of car-mounted terminal characterized by comprising
Primary antenna is used for communicating cellular wireless signal;
Cellular communication module is connect with the primary antenna, is used for cellular network communication;
Multiple photographic devices, for obtaining the image and/or video that carry the vehicle's surroundings of the car-mounted terminal;
Rear-camera device, for obtaining the image and/or video that carry the rear of vehicle of the car-mounted terminal;
Primary processor connects respectively with the cellular communication module, the multiple photographic device and the rear-camera device
Connect, the image and/or video for obtaining to the multiple photographic device are handled, and export treated image and/or
Video, the image and/or video for being also used to obtain the rear-camera device are handled;
CAN transceiver, for receiving the data in CAN bus and/or transmitting data to CAN bus;And
Microcontroller is separately connected with the cellular communication module and the CAN transceiver, logical for controlling the honeycomb
Believe the movement of module, and protocol conversion is carried out to the data interacted between the CAN transceiver and the cellular communication module.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the car-mounted terminal further include: mostly go out switching switch into one, and it is described more
A photographic device and the primary processor are separately connected, and for timesharing select one from the multiple photographic device, with
Image and/or video that the photographic device selected obtains are exported to the primary processor.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the car-mounted terminal further include: diversity antenna, with the cellular communication mould
Block connection, is used for diversity communicating cellular wireless signal.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the car-mounted terminal further include: wireless lan antenna, for receiving and dispatching nothing
Line local area network signal;Wireless LAN module is separately connected with the wireless lan antenna and the cellular communication module, is used
In realization wireless LAN communication.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the car-mounted terminal further includes at least one of lower component: eSIM
Card, connect, for storing customer identification information with the cellular communication module;First memory module, with the cellular communication mould
Block connection, for storing data;Second memory module is connect, for storing data with the primary processor.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the car-mounted terminal further include: Ethernet switch, with the microcontroller
Device connection, for receiving and dispatching the data packet for meeting Ethernet protocol;Wherein, the microcontroller be also used to the CAN transceiver,
The data of interaction carry out protocol conversion between any the two in the cellular communication module and the Ethernet switch.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the car-mounted terminal further include: data port connects with the microcontroller
It connects, for realizing the data interaction of the microcontroller and external equipment;
USB port is connect with the cellular communication module, for realizing the number of the cellular communication module and external equipment
According to interaction;And/or the port LVDS, it is connect with the primary processor, for realizing the data of the primary processor and external equipment
Interaction.In an embodiment of the utility model, the microcontroller is also connect with the primary processor, and the microcontroller is also
For controlling the movement of the primary processor.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the car-mounted terminal further include: memory is connect with the primary processor,
For providing data to be processed and/or instruction to temporary memory space for the primary processor.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the car-mounted terminal further include: power module, for being the vehicle-mounted end
Each component provides power supply in end;And/or power management module, it is connect with the primary processor, for according to the primary processor
Instruction in the car-mounted terminal at least part of component carry out power management.
Compared with prior art, the utility model have the advantage that the utility model 360 are looked around, vehicle intelligent net
It closes and Streaming Media rear-view mirror function integrates, eliminate processor, power module and peripheral circuit with overlapping function,
With making full use of resource, reduce occupied space, improve system interaction efficiency and reliability and reduce the advantages such as overall cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is existing 360 fundamental block diagrams for looking around module;
Fig. 2 is the fundamental block diagram of existing intelligent gateway;
Fig. 3 is the fundamental block diagram of existing Streaming Media rearview mirror module;
Fig. 4 is the fundamental block diagram of the car-mounted terminal of some embodiments of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
It is practical to this below in conjunction with attached drawing for the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model can be clearer and more comprehensible
Novel specific embodiment elaborates.
Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand the utility model, but this is practical new
Type can also be implemented using other different from other way described herein, therefore the utility model is not by following public tool
The limitation of body embodiment.
The certain terms for indicating particular system components have been used throughout specification and claims.Such as the technology of this field
What personnel will be understood that, different company may indicate a component with different titles.But function different in title is not expected herein
It is distinguished between identical component.In the specification and in the claims, term " includes " and "comprising" press open side
Formula uses, and therefore should be interpreted " including, but are not limited to ... ".
As shown in the application and claims, unless context clearly prompts exceptional situation, " one ", "one", " one
The words such as kind " and/or "the" not refer in particular to odd number, may also comprise plural number.It is, in general, that term " includes " only prompts to wrap with "comprising"
Include clearly identify the step of and element, and these steps and element do not constitute one it is exclusive enumerate, method or apparatus
The step of may also including other or element.
In addition, each embodiment of following description is respectively provided with one or more technical characteristics, so this is not meant to
It must implement all technical characteristics in any embodiment simultaneously using the utility model person, or be only capable of being performed separately different implementations
One or all technical characteristic in example.In other words, under the premise of being embodied as possible, those skilled in the art can be according to this
The disclosure of utility model, and design specification or implementation demand are regarded, selectively implement in any embodiment partly or entirely
Technical characteristic, or selectively implement the combination of all or part of technical characteristic in multiple embodiments, increase this whereby
Elasticity when utility model is implemented.
It is referred to as " on the other element " it should be appreciated that working as an element, " being connected to another element ", " is coupled in
When another element " or " contacting another element ", it can directly on another element, be connected or coupled to,
Or another element is contacted, or may exist insertion element.In contrast, when an element is referred to as " directly another
On a element ", " being directly connected in ", " being coupled directly to " or when " directly contact " another element, insertion element is not present.Together
Sample, when first element referred to as " is in electrical contact " or " being electrically coupled to " second element, in the first element and this second yuan
There is the power path for allowing electric current flowing between part.The power path may include capacitor, the inductor of coupling and/or permission electricity
Other elements of flowing, or even do not contacted directly between conducting element.
If background technology part is introduced, existing 360, which look around module, intelligent gateway and Streaming Media rearview mirror module, is
Individual module product respectively exercises its corresponding function.Central processing unit (CPU), electricity are all had in these three module products
The identical component such as source circuit, connector.When realized jointly using these three module products 360 look around, intelligent gateway and stream matchmaker
When the function of body backsight, identical component is duplicate in three module products, therefore, it may appear that hardware cost waste occupies
More spaces, the problems such as interactive efficiency is low and reliability is low.In order to overcome these problems, the utility model proposes one kind
Be provided simultaneously with 360 look around, the car-mounted terminal of the function of intelligent gateway and Streaming Media backsight, can make full use of resource, reduce
Occupied space improves system interaction efficiency and reliability, and reduces overall cost.
Fig. 4 is the fundamental block diagram of the car-mounted terminal of some embodiments of the utility model.Refering to what is shown in Fig. 4, car-mounted terminal 100
It may include cellular communication module 101, microcontroller (MCU) 102, primary processor 103, primary antenna 104, multiple photographic devices
111, rear-camera device 113 and CAN transceiver 119.Microcontroller 102, primary processor 103 and primary antenna 104 respectively with bee
Nest communication module 101 connects.Multiple photographic devices 111 and rear-camera device 113 are connect with primary processor 103 respectively.CAN is received
Hair device 119 is connect with microcontroller 102.
Primary antenna 104 can be used for communicating cellular wireless signal, to match realization Cellular Networks with cellular communication module 101
Network communication.In some embodiments, cellular network can be 2G (such as GSM, IS-95, IS-136, IDEN, PDC etc.), 3G (example
Such as W-CDMA, CDMA-2000, TD-SCDMA, WiMAX), the cellular networks of the standards such as 4G (such as LTE FDD, LTE TDD),
Correspondingly, cellular radio signal is also the wireless signal for meeting one of 2G, 3G and 4G etc. or multiple types.It is appreciated that
Cellular network communication can be logical for example including voice communication, data communication, short message (Short Message Service, SMS)
Letter, or any combination thereof.
Rear-camera device 113 can be used for obtaining the vehicle (hereinafter referred to as " vehicle for carrying the car-mounted terminal of the present embodiment
") image and/or video at rear.In some embodiments, rear-camera device 113 for example can be visible image capturing head,
Infrared camera, laser radar etc..In some embodiments, rear-camera device 113 can (such as visual angle be big with wide-angle camera
In being equal to 60 °), (such as angular field of view is less than etc. for middle burnt camera (such as angular field of view is 24 °~60 °) or focal length camera
In 24 °).In some embodiments, rear-camera device 113 may include one or more cameras, such as can be interval
Two cameras being arranged, to constitute binocular vision.It is appreciated that rear-camera device 113 can be set at the rear portion of vehicle
Above license plate, below the license plate of rear portion, on rear bumper etc..It in some embodiments, can also include inside rear-view mirror 122, after interior
Visor 122 is connected to primary processor 103, the image and/or video obtained for showing rear-camera device 113.In some realities
It applies in example, inside rear-view mirror 122 can be anti-dazzle inside rear-view mirror.In some embodiments, inside rear-view mirror 122 can be common
Inside rear-view mirror.
Multiple photographic devices 111 can be used for obtaining the image and/or video of vehicle's surroundings.Preferably, multiple camera shooting dresses
111 are set to be mainly used for obtaining the image and/or video on road surface.In some embodiments, multiple photographic devices 111 for example can be
Visible image capturing head, infrared camera, laser radar etc..In some embodiments, multiple photographic devices 111 can be wide-angle
Camera.In some embodiments, multiple photographic devices 111 can partially be wide-angle camera, be partially middle burnt camera.Its
In, the angular field of view of wide-angle camera can be 140 °~180 °, and the angular field of view of middle coke camera can be 90 °~140 °.
In some embodiments, multiple photographic devices 111 for example may include photographic device 111-1, photographic device 111-
2, photographic device 111-3, photographic device 111-4.Photographic device 111-1 can be used for obtaining the image and/or view of vehicle front
Frequently.Photographic device 111-2 can be used for obtaining the image and/or video of rear of vehicle.Photographic device 111-3 can be used for obtaining
The image and/or video on the vehicle left side.Photographic device 111-4 can be used for obtaining image and/or video on the right of vehicle.One
In a little embodiments, the photographic device 111-1 for the image and/or video that obtain vehicle front be can be set in preceding grid or preceding
On bumper.In some embodiments, the photographic device 111-2 for the image and/or video that obtain rear of vehicle can be set
It is placed on case cover or rear bumper.In some embodiments, for obtaining the camera shooting of the image and/or video on the vehicle left side
Device 111-3 can be set on left-hand mirror.In some embodiments, for obtaining image and/or video on the right of vehicle
Photographic device 111-4 can be set on right rear view mirror.
It is appreciated that multiple photographic devices 111 may include the photographic device more than four.The utility model is taken the photograph to multiple
The number for the photographic device for including as device 111 is without restriction, as long as multiple photographic devices can obtain the figure of vehicle's surroundings
Picture and/or video, and primary processor 103 can carry out splicing to these images and/or video.
The image and/or video that primary processor 103 can be used for obtaining rear-camera device 113 are handled.One
In a little embodiments, primary processor 103 can be volume to the processing of the image obtained of rear-camera device 113 and/or video progress
Code, compression, noise reduction, sharpening etc., or any combination thereof.
The image and/or video that primary processor 103 can be used for obtaining multiple photographic devices 111 are handled, and defeated
Treated out image and/or video.The wherein specific side that 103 pairs of the primary processor images obtained and/or video are handled
Formula can be multiplicity.For example, in some embodiments, image that primary processor 103 obtains multiple photographic devices 111 and/
Or video is spliced, to form the panorama overhead view image and/or video of vehicle's surroundings.Preferably, in the above-described embodiments
In a part of the embodiment, in the image and/or video after the completion of splicing, it is complete that vehicle (such as vertical view image of vehicle) is located at this
The center of scape overhead view image and/or video, the splicing that the image and/or video-splicing obtained with multiple photographic devices 111 goes out are complete
Image and/or video after are then located at the surrounding of the vehicle.It is appreciated that primary processor 103 obtains multiple photographic devices 111
The processing that the image and/or video taken carries out can also be distortion correction, noise reduction, sharpening etc..Certainly, primary processor 103 is to more
The processing that the image and/or video that a photographic device 111 obtains carry out may include the one or more in above-mentioned processing
Any combination.And primary processor 103 is also unlimited to the processing of multiple photographic devices 111 image obtained and/or video progress
In the above-mentioned several processing modes referred to.For example, in some embodiments, primary processor 103 can also be to spliced image
And/or the position that vehicle may occur to scratch or collide in video is highlighted.
It is appreciated that primary processor 103 for example may include microcontroller, microprocessor, Reduced Instruction Set Computer
(RISC), specific integrated circuit (ASIC), dedicated instruction set processor (ASIP), central processing unit (CPU), graphics processor
(GPU), physical processor (PPU), single-chip microcontroller, digital signal processor (DSP), field programmable gate array (FPGA), advanced
Reduced instruction collecting system (ARM), programmable logic device (PLD), any circuit for being able to carry out at least one function or processing
Device etc., or any combination thereof.
CAN transceiver 119 is for receiving the data in CAN bus and/or transmitting data to CAN bus.It can manage
Solution, the data that CAN transceiver 119 is received from CAN bus can be sent to microcontroller 102, be docked by microcontroller 102
The data received are further processed, such as carry out protocol conversion etc..What microcontroller 102 can be generated meets CAN bus
The data of agreement are sent to CAN transceiver 119, and then are transmitted data in CAN bus by CAN transceiver 119.Although scheming
In embodiment shown in 4, only there is a CAN transceiver 119, it is to be understood that, it may include multiple in car-mounted terminal 100
CAN transceiver 119, and these CAN transceivers 119 are connect with microcontroller 102 respectively.
In some embodiments, microcontroller 102 can also control the movement of cellular communication module 101.It is appreciated that bee
The movement of nest communication module 101, which can be, realizes one of its function or a variety of.For example, cellular communication module
101 movement can be cellular communication module 101 and match realization cellular network communication with primary antenna 104.
In some embodiments, microcontroller 102 can also be handed between CAN transceiver 119 and cellular communication module 101
Mutual data carry out protocol conversion.Specifically, it is total that microcontroller 102 can receive CAN transceiver 119 meets CAN
For the data conversion of wire protocol at the data for meeting cellular network communication agreement, microcontroller 102 can also be by cellular communication module
101 data conversions sent are at the data for meeting CAN bus agreement.In some embodiments, microcontroller 102 can be such as
Including arm processor, dsp processor, field programmable gate array (FPGA), programmable logic device (PLD), single-chip microcontroller,
ASIC etc., or any combination thereof.
With continued reference to FIG. 4, in some embodiments, car-mounted terminal 100 can also include mostly going out switching switch into one
112.Mostly go out switching switch 112 into one to be separately connected with multiple photographic devices 111 and primary processor 103.Mostly go out switching into one to open
It closes 112 and selects one from multiple photographic devices 111 with can be used for timesharing, the photographic device 111 being selected is obtained
Image and/video exports to primary processor 103.It include photographic device 111-1, photographic device with multiple photographic devices 111
For this four photographic devices of 111-2, photographic device 111-3, photographic device 111-4, in first time period, mostly go out to switch into one
112 can choose photographic device 111-1, by a frame of the photographic device 111-1 vehicle front obtained or multiple image export to
Primary processor 103;In second time period, mostly going out switch 112 into one can choose photographic device 111-2, by photographic device 111-2
A frame or multiple image for the rear of vehicle of acquisition is exported to primary processor 103;In the third period, mostly go out switch 112 into one
It can choose photographic device 111-3, a frame on the vehicle left side that photographic device 111-3 is obtained or multiple image exported to main place
Manage device 103;In the 4th period, mostly going out switch 112 into one can choose photographic device 111-4, and photographic device 111-4 is obtained
Vehicle on the right of a frame or multiple image export to primary processor 103;In the 5th period, mostly going out switch 112 into one can be with
Photographic device 111-1 is selected again;And so on.Primary processor 103 can be to the multiple of multiple photographic devices 111 that timesharing obtains
Image carries out splicing.It is appreciated that mostly going out switching when multiple photographic devices 111 include four photographic devices into one and opening
Closing 112 correspondingly can go out switching switch for four into one.
In some embodiments, with continued reference to FIG. 4, car-mounted terminal 100 can also include diversity antenna 105.Diversity day
Line 105 is connect with cellular communication module 101, is used for diversity communicating cellular wireless signal.It is appreciated that diversity antenna 105 can be with
Receive cellular radio signal together with primary antenna 104, cellular communication module 101 can be with main day to diversity antenna 105
The received cellular radio signal of line 104 is selected, is merged, and to mitigate the influence of cellular radio signal decline, is connect to be promoted
The signal-to-noise ratio of the cellular radio signal received.In some embodiments, diversity antenna 105 may include one or more antenna,
Such as 2 antennas, 4 antennas.
Car-mounted terminal 100 can also include wireless lan antenna 106 and Wireless LAN module 107.WLAN
Module 107 is separately connected with wireless lan antenna 106 and cellular communication module 101.Wireless lan antenna 106 can be used for
Transmitting/receiving wireless local area network signal.Wireless office may be implemented in Wireless LAN module 106 and the mutual cooperation of Wireless LAN module 107
Domain Network Communication.The WLAN can be for example including meeting the wireless network of IEEE802.11 series standard, meet bluetooth
The wireless network of standard, the wireless network for meeting Zigbee standard, or any combination thereof.In some embodiments, WLAN mould
Block 107 can by universal asynchronous receiving-transmitting transmitter (Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter,
UART) it is connected to cellular communication module 101.In some embodiments, cellular communication module 101 and Wireless LAN module 107
It can work in coordination, realize and cellular network is converted into WLAN, so as to be connected to the user terminal of the WLAN
Internet can be connected to via the cellular network.
In some embodiments, car-mounted terminal 100 can also include eSIM card 108.ESIM card 108 can be with cellular communication
Module 101 connects, for storing customer identification information.It is appreciated that the customer identification information that is stored of eSIM card 108 can be by
Cellular network operator is for identifying user, to determine whether car-mounted terminal 100 has permission to access the cellular network, whether has the right
Limit carries out cellular network communication.In some embodiments, eSIM card 108, which can be, can store customer identification information chip.
In some embodiments, car-mounted terminal 100 can also include the first memory module 109.First memory module 109 with
Cellular communication module 101 connects, for storing data.In some embodiments, the first memory module 109 can be for example including setting
It is placed in eMMC memory, flash storage chip, SSD memory in car-mounted terminal 100 etc. or any combination thereof.First deposits
Storage module 109 can also be the TF card being set in card slot possessed by car-mounted terminal 100, mmc card, SD card etc. or it is any
Combination.In some embodiments, the first memory module 109 can pass through SDIO (Secure Digital Input/Output)
Interface is connect with cellular communication module 101.
In some embodiments, car-mounted terminal 100 can also include USB port 110.USB port 110 and cellular communication mould
Block 101 connects, for realizing the data interaction of cellular communication module 101 and external equipment.In some embodiments, cellular communication
Module 101 can be connect by USB port 110 with vehicle device, to realize data interaction.
In some embodiments, car-mounted terminal 100 can also include memory 114.Memory 114 is connect with primary processor 103,
For providing data to be processed and/or instruction to temporary memory space for primary processor 103.For example, memory 114 can be to face
When storage rear-camera device 113 and/or multiple photographic devices 111 obtain image data and/or video data.In another example
Memory 114 can temporarily store program instruction needed for primary processor 103 handles image data and/or video data, the program
Instruction can be coding, compression, noise reduction, sharpening, splicing, distortion correction etc., or any combination thereof.Memory 114 for example can wrap
Include dynamic ram (DRAM), Double Date Rate synchronous dynamic ram (DDR SDRAM), static state RAM (SRAM), thyristor RAM
(T-RAM), zero capacitance RAM (Z-RAM) etc., or any combination thereof.
In some embodiments, car-mounted terminal 100 can also include the second memory module 115.Second memory module 115 with
Primary processor 103 connects, for storing data.For example, the second memory module 115 can store the acquisition of rear-camera device 113
Image data and/or video data.Treated in another example the second memory module 115 can store primary processor 103 image
Data and/or video data.In some embodiments, the second memory module 115 can be for example including being set to car-mounted terminal 100
Interior eMMC memory, flash storage chip, SSD memory etc. or any combination thereof.Second memory module 115 can be with
It is the TF card being set in card slot possessed by car-mounted terminal 100, mmc card, SD card etc., or any combination thereof.In some implementations
In example, the second memory module 115 can pass through SDIO (Secure Digital Input/Output) interface and primary processor
103 connections.
In some embodiments, car-mounted terminal 100 can also include power management module 116.Power management module 116 with
Primary processor 103 connects, for according to the instruction of primary processor 103 at least part of component in car-mounted terminal 100 into
Row power management.The component can be cellular communication module 101, primary processor 103, Wireless LAN module 107, first
Memory module 109, photographic device 111, rear-camera device 113, the second memory module 115, microcontroller 102 etc..
In some embodiments, car-mounted terminal 100 can also include low voltage difference signal (Low-Voltage
Differential Signaling, LVDS) port 117.The port LVDS 117 is connect with primary processor 103, for realizing main place
Manage the data interaction of device 103 and external equipment.In some embodiments, primary processor 103 can pass through the port LVDS 117 and vehicle
Machine connection, to realize data interaction, such as the image data and/or video data that rear-camera device 113 obtains is sent to
Inside rear-view mirror 122, in another example image and/or view that multiple photographic devices 111 after 103 splicing of primary processor are obtained
Take place frequently and give vehicle device, shown by vehicle device, with assist driver observe vehicle's surroundings the case where.
In some embodiments, car-mounted terminal 100 is also connect with primary processor 103, for controlling the dynamic of primary processor 103
Make.It is appreciated that the movement of primary processor 103, which can be, realizes one of its function having or a variety of.For example, main process task
The movement of device 103, which can be, can be coding, pressure to the processing of the image obtained of rear-camera device 113 and/or video progress
Contracting, noise reduction, sharpening etc..The image that multiple photographic devices 111 obtain is carried out in another example the movement of primary processor 103 can be
Splicing.Memory 114, the second memory module 115 are read and write for another example the movement of primary processor 103 can be.
In some embodiments, car-mounted terminal 100 further includes data port 118.Data port 118 and microcontroller 102
Connection, for realizing the data interaction of microcontroller 102 and external equipment.Specifically, the ignition signal of vehicle can pass through number
It is transferred to microcontroller 102 according to port 118, to trigger the start-up operation of microcontroller 102.
In some embodiments, car-mounted terminal 100 further includes Ethernet switch 120.Ethernet switch 120 and micro-control
Device 102 processed connects, for receiving and dispatching the data packet for meeting Ethernet protocol.Car-mounted terminal 100 include cellular communication module 101,
In CAN transceiver 119 and the embodiment of Ethernet switch 120, microcontroller 102 is also used to CAN transceiver 119, honeycomb
The data of interaction carry out protocol conversion between any the two in communication module 101 and Ethernet switch 120.Although shown in Fig. 4
In embodiment out, only there is an Ethernet switch 120, it is to be understood that, car-mounted terminal 100 may include multiple ether
Network switch 120, and these Ethernet switches 120 are respectively connected to microcontroller 102.
In some embodiments, car-mounted terminal 100 further includes power module 121.The battery phase of power module 121 and automobile
Connection, after converting to cell voltage, provides power supply for each component in car-mounted terminal 100.
As described above, the car-mounted terminal 100 of the utility model has 360 to look around module, backsight video acquisition module and intelligence
Can gateway function, form one have 360 look around and panorama park, the acquisition of vehicle rear video, vehicle bus message it is shared with
And vehicle internal networks management and fault diagnosis, data upload the system controller of the functions such as cloud.Car-mounted terminal 100 can be by
It is one primary processor of microcontroller 102, one of cellular communication module 101, one, 103, rear-camera devices 113, multiple
111, CAN transceivers 119 of photographic device and a power module 121 are realized.Module, backsight are looked around relative to by 360
Come the technical solution realized, car-mounted terminal 100 eliminates to be had the three module product combinations of video acquisition module and intelligent gateway
Primary processor, microcontroller, power module and the peripheral circuit of overlapping function, have make full use of resource, reduce occupied space,
It improves system interaction efficiency and reliability and reduces the advantages such as overall cost.
Those skilled in the art will further appreciate that, the various illustratives described in conjunction with the embodiments described herein
Logic plate, module, circuit and algorithm steps can be realized as electronic hardware, computer software or combination of the two.It is clear
Explain to Chu this interchangeability of hardware and software, various illustrative components, frame, module, circuit and step be above with
Its functional form makees generalization description.Such functionality be implemented as hardware or software depend on concrete application and
It is applied to the design constraint of total system.Those skilled in the art can be with different modes to realize for every kind of specific application
The functionality of description, but such realization decision should not be interpreted to cause departing from the scope of the utility model.
In conjunction with presently disclosed embodiment describe various illustrative logic modules and circuit can with general processor,
Digital signal processor (DSP), specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic
Device, discrete door or transistor logic, discrete hardware component or its be designed to carry out any group of function described herein
It closes to realize or execute.General processor can be microprocessor, but in alternative, which can be any routine
Processor, controller, microcontroller or state machine.Processor is also implemented as calculating the combination of equipment, such as DSP
With the combination of microprocessor, multi-microprocessor, one or more microprocessors to cooperate with DSP core or any other this
Class configuration.
Although the utility model is described with reference to current specific embodiment, ordinary skill in the art
Personnel it should be appreciated that more than embodiment be intended merely to illustrate the utility model, be detached from the spirit of the present invention no
In the case of can also make various equivalent change or replacement, therefore, as long as to upper in the spirit of the utility model
State the variation of embodiment, modification will all be fallen in the range of following claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of car-mounted terminal characterized by comprising
Primary antenna is used for communicating cellular wireless signal;
Cellular communication module is connect with the primary antenna, is used for cellular network communication;
Multiple photographic devices, for obtaining the image and/or video that carry the vehicle's surroundings of the car-mounted terminal;
Rear-camera device, for obtaining the image and/or video that carry the rear of vehicle of the car-mounted terminal;
Primary processor is separately connected with the cellular communication module, the multiple photographic device and the rear-camera device, is used
It is handled in the image and/or video obtained to the multiple photographic device, and exports treated image and/or video,
The image and/or video for being also used to obtain the rear-camera device are handled;
CAN transceiver, for receiving the data in CAN bus and/or transmitting data to CAN bus;And
Microcontroller is separately connected with the cellular communication module and the CAN transceiver, for controlling the cellular communication mould
The movement of block, and protocol conversion is carried out to the data interacted between the CAN transceiver and the cellular communication module.
2. car-mounted terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the car-mounted terminal further include:
Mostly go out switching switch into one, is separately connected with the multiple photographic device and the primary processor, for timesharing from institute
State and select one in multiple photographic devices, by the photographic device selected obtain image and/or video export to
The primary processor.
3. car-mounted terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the car-mounted terminal further include:
Diversity antenna is connect with the cellular communication module, is used for diversity communicating cellular wireless signal.
4. car-mounted terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the car-mounted terminal further include:
Wireless lan antenna is used for transmitting/receiving wireless local area network signal;
Wireless LAN module is separately connected, for realizing nothing with the wireless lan antenna and the cellular communication module
Line local area network communication.
5. car-mounted terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the car-mounted terminal further include in lower component extremely
Few one:
ESIM card is connect, for storing customer identification information with the cellular communication module;
First memory module is connect, for storing data with the cellular communication module;
Second memory module is connect, for storing data with the primary processor.
6. car-mounted terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the car-mounted terminal further include:
Ethernet switch is connect with the microcontroller, for receiving and dispatching the data packet for meeting Ethernet protocol;Wherein, described
Microcontroller is also used to between the two any in the CAN transceiver, the cellular communication module and the Ethernet switch
Interactive data carry out protocol conversion.
7. car-mounted terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the car-mounted terminal further include:
Data port is connect with the microcontroller, for realizing the data interaction of the microcontroller and external equipment;
USB port is connect with the cellular communication module, is handed over for realizing the cellular communication module and the data of external equipment
Mutually;And/or
The port LVDS is connect with the primary processor, for realizing the data interaction of the primary processor and external equipment.
8. car-mounted terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the microcontroller also connects with the primary processor
It connects, the microcontroller is also used to control the movement of the primary processor.
9. car-mounted terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the car-mounted terminal further include:
Memory is connect with the primary processor, interim for providing data to be processed and/or instruction for the primary processor
Memory space.
10. car-mounted terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the car-mounted terminal further include:
Power module, for providing power supply for each component in the car-mounted terminal;And/or
Power management module is connect with the primary processor, for the instruction according to the primary processor to the car-mounted terminal
In at least part of component carry out power management.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820825890.3U CN208548885U (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | Car-mounted terminal |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820825890.3U CN208548885U (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | Car-mounted terminal |
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CN208548885U true CN208548885U (en) | 2019-02-26 |
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CN201820825890.3U Active CN208548885U (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | Car-mounted terminal |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110557137A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2019-12-10 | 上海擎感智能科技有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted terminal |
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2018
- 2018-05-30 CN CN201820825890.3U patent/CN208548885U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110557137A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2019-12-10 | 上海擎感智能科技有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted terminal |
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