CN208548081U - It is a kind of for demonstrating the magnetomotive train device of magneticaction - Google Patents
It is a kind of for demonstrating the magnetomotive train device of magneticaction Download PDFInfo
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- CN208548081U CN208548081U CN201721779189.4U CN201721779189U CN208548081U CN 208548081 U CN208548081 U CN 208548081U CN 201721779189 U CN201721779189 U CN 201721779189U CN 208548081 U CN208548081 U CN 208548081U
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- coil
- magnetomotive
- magnet
- magneticaction
- power supply
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Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of for demonstrating the magnetomotive train device of magneticaction, it include: to join end to end and first coil that the number of turns is different and the second coil, and magnetomotive train module, when device works, the pedestal is placed on the second coil and is power supply power supply, the electromagnetic field that the magnetostatic field and the coil track that the magnetomotive train module generates generate interacts, so that the magnetomotive train module is along coil track shuttling movement in the same direction until power outage;Device in the utility model can not only temper manipulative ability, while the interaction in Ampere's law and magnetic field can also be understood more thorough, and can deepen understanding of the student to above-mentioned knowledge point;Its structure is simple, may be reused, cheap, has certain education and instruction directive function.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to demonstration teaching aid field, is related to a kind of magnetomotive train dress for demonstrating magneticaction
It sets.
Background technique
In electrophysics part, the relevant knowledge of magnetic and electromagnetism is talked about, in life, there is also close between electricity and magnetic
The connection cut, almost all of electrical equipment have been applied to the basic principle of magnetic and electromagnetic induction, as a student, to learn
This good partial knowledge, it is necessary to understand Ampere's law.
In the teaching in middle school, due to lacking for teaching aid, student understands not the interaction in magnetic field and Ampere's law
Foot.Teaching explanation is dry as dust, and student is obviously insufficient to the interest in classroom.Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of experimental demonstration device is designed,
This kind of experimental demonstration device can do it yourself to make by student, the displaying that can be embodied to above-mentioned knowledge point, and can
To deepen understanding of the student to above-mentioned knowledge point.
Utility model content
In view of this, the magnetomotive train dress that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of for demonstrating magneticaction
It sets, to Ampere's law, the physics principles such as Lenz's law and electromagnetic induction are shown.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of for demonstrating the magnetomotive train device of magneticaction, comprising: for generating the coil track of electromagnetic field, wrap
It includes and joins end to end and first coil that the number of turns is different and the second coil, the number of turns of the first coil are greater than second coil
The number of turns, the coil track is arranged in a ring;For generating magnetostatic field and the magnetic of shuttling movement in the same direction is dynamic on coil track
Power train module, including being arranged on coil track and along the pedestal of rail running and the power supply and magnetic that are set on the base
Swage block;
When device works, the pedestal is placed on the second coil and is power supply power supply, what the magnet module generated
The electromagnetic field that magnetostatic field and the coil track generate interacts, so that the pedestal recycles fortune along the coil track in the same direction
It moves until power outage.
Optionally, the both ends of the first coil are separately positioned on the both ends outer surface of second coil, and with institute
The second coil is stated to be fixedly connected.
Optionally, the first coil is consistent with the direction of circling of second coil.
Optionally, the power supply is No. 5 dry cells of 1.5V.
Optionally, the magnet module includes the first magnet and the second magnet, and first magnet is identical as the second magnet
Polar one end and the positive and negative anodes of the power supply are respectively connected with.
Optionally, the pole N of first magnet is connected with the anode of the power supply;The pole N of second magnet with it is described
The cathode of power supply is connected.
Optionally, the pole S of first magnet is connected with the anode of the power supply;The pole S of second magnet with it is described
The cathode of power supply is connected.
Optionally, the first coil is made with the second coil of copper wires.
Optionally, the magnet module is neodymium iron boron magnetic body stone.
Optionally, the magnet module is in oblate column.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
It is a kind of for demonstrating the magnetomotive train device of magneticaction involved in the utility model, it can not only take exercise
Manipulative ability, while the interaction in Ampere's law and magnetic field can also be understood more thorough.It was found that and probing into such system
Make simple small device, classroom instruction can be enriched, the interest of student's learning physics can be excited with the content of inquiry, is reached
The teaching efficiency got twice the result with half the effort.The displaying that above-mentioned knowledge point can be embodied, and student can be deepened to above-mentioned knowledge
The understanding of point.Its structure is simple, may be reused, cheap, has certain education and instruction directive function.
Other advantages, target and feature of the utility model will be explained in the following description to a certain extent
It states, and to a certain extent, based on will be apparent to those skilled in the art to investigating hereafter, or
Person can be instructed from the practice of the utility model.The target of the utility model and other advantages can be said by following
Bright book is achieved and obtained.
Detailed description of the invention
It is practical to this below in conjunction with attached drawing in order to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer
It is novel to be preferably described in detail, in which:
Fig. 1 is a kind of for demonstrating the whole knot of the magnetomotive train device of magneticaction involved in the utility model
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the junction side structure schematic diagram of the coil track in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate the embodiments of the present invention below by way of specific specific example, those skilled in the art can be by this theory
Content disclosed by bright book understands other advantages and effect of the utility model easily.The utility model can also be by addition
Different specific embodiments are embodied or practiced, and the various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and answer
With carrying out various modifications or alterations under the spirit without departing from the utility model.It should be noted that institute in following embodiment
The diagram of offer only illustrates the basic conception of the utility model in a schematic way, in the absence of conflict, following embodiment and
Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
Fig. 1-Fig. 2 is please referred to, the element numbers in attached drawing respectively indicate: coil track 1, first coil 11, the second coil
12, magnetomotive train module 2, magnet module 21, power supply 22, bottom 23.
The utility model relates to a kind of for demonstrating the magnetomotive train device of magneticaction, comprising: for generating electromagnetism
Coil track 1, including joining end to end and first coil 11 that the number of turns is different and the second coil 12, the first coil 11
The number of turns be greater than the number of turns of second coil 12, the coil track 1 is arranged in a ring;For generating magnetostatic field and in coil
The magnetomotive train module 2 of shuttling movement in the same direction on track 1, including the pedestal on coil track 1 and along rail running is arranged in
23 and the power supply 22 and magnet module 21 that are arranged on pedestal 23;When device works, the pedestal 23 is placed on the second line
It powers on circle 12 and for power supply 22, the magnetostatic field that the magnet module 21 generates and the electromagnetic field that the coil track 1 generates are mutual
Phase separation, so that the pedestal 23 is along the coil track 1 shuttling movement in the same direction until power supply 22 stops power supply.
Preferably, the both ends of the first coil 11 are separately positioned on the both ends outer surface of second coil 12, and
It is fixedly connected with second coil 12;The first coil 11 is consistent with the direction of circling of second coil 12;The electricity
Source 22 is No. 5 dry cells of 1.5V;The first coil 11 is made with the second coil 12 of copper wires;The magnet module
21 be neodymium iron boron magnetic body stone;The magnet module 21 is in oblate column.
Specifically, the magnet module 21 includes the first magnet and the second magnet, first magnet and the second magnet phase
One end of same polarity and the positive and negative anodes of the power supply 22 are respectively connected with;In the present embodiment, the pole N of first magnet with it is described
The anode of power supply 22 is connected;The pole N of second magnet is connected with the cathode of the power supply 22;In various embodiments,
Structure type as described below can be set into, the pole S of first magnet is connected with the anode of the power supply 22;Described
The pole S of two magnet is connected with the cathode of the power supply 22.
In the specific manufacturing process of the present embodiment, pedestal 23 is made using the straight plank of the higher length of coefficient of friction, by copper
Matter conducting wire is around in a diameter greater than the coil track 1 of spring-like shape is made on the smooth cylindrical pipe of 21 diameter of magnet module,
The copper wires of each ring are not collided mutually.Magnet module 21 is finally adsorbed in 22 both ends of power supply, and magnetomotive train module 2 is put
On the second less coil 12 of the number of turns.
In this experiment, after pedestal 23 enters coil track 1, due to the positive and negative anodes of power supply 22 and the first magnet and the
It is connected at the same polarity of two magnet, since the first magnet and the second magnet are conductive, so power supply 22 and magnet module 21
The position contacted with coil track 1 is formed access, and the coil track 1 communicated therewith is formed an electromagnet, described
Magnetomotive train module 2 obtains driving dynamics.
According to Ampere's law, it can be determined that the part left end for generating electromagnetic field out is the pole N, and right end is the pole S, with the first magnet
N it is extremely mutually exclusive, attract each other with the synonyms pole at the ultra-Right end N of the second magnet, in the interaction lower bottom base 23 of magnetic pole
Whole magnetomotive train module 2 is driven to move right, and in coil track 1 along detouring clockwise.
Another magnetic field of the magnetostatic field interactions generated with magnet module 21 is the electromagnetic field generated by electric current, magnetomotive
The power that train module 2 moves is the interaction force of electromagnetic field and magnetostatic field.When pedestal 23 leaves the second coil 12, only
In the second coil 12, the second magnet is reduced second magnet of battery cathode by the magnetic flux of the second coil 12, is determined by Lenz
Rule knows, the second coil 12 can generate the magnetic flux of opposite direction, i.e. the second magnet will receive certain resistance, but due to inertia,
Magnetomotive train module 2 can successfully leave the second coil 12.The inhibition of Lenz's law is very little herein, dynamic to magnetic
The movement of power train module 2 has little effect.
It is a kind of for demonstrating the magnetomotive train device of magneticaction involved in the utility model, it can not only take exercise
Manipulative ability, while the interaction in Ampere's law and magnetic field can also be understood more thorough.It was found that and probing into such system
Make simple small device, classroom instruction can be enriched, the interest of student's learning physics can be excited with the content of inquiry, is reached
The teaching efficiency got twice the result with half the effort.The displaying that above-mentioned knowledge point can be embodied, and student can be deepened to above-mentioned knowledge
The understanding of point.Its structure is simple, may be reused, cheap, has certain education and instruction directive function.
Finally, it is stated that above embodiments are merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although ginseng
The utility model is described in detail according to preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to this
The technical solution of utility model is modified or replaced equivalently, should all without departing from the objective and range of the technical program
Cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of for demonstrating the magnetomotive train device of magneticaction characterized by comprising
For generating the coil track of electromagnetic field, including joining end to end and first coil that the number of turns is different and the second coil, institute
The number of turns for stating first coil is greater than the number of turns of second coil, and the coil track is arranged in a ring;
For generate magnetostatic field and on coil track shuttling movement in the same direction magnetomotive train module, including be arranged in coil rail
On road and along the pedestal of rail running and the power supply being set on the base and magnet module;
When device works, the pedestal is placed on the second coil and is power supply power supply, the magnet module generates magnetostatic
Field interacts with the electromagnetic field that the coil track generates, so that the pedestal is straight along coil track shuttling movement in the same direction
To power outage.
2. as described in claim 1 for demonstrating the magnetomotive train device of magneticaction, which is characterized in that described first
The both ends of coil are separately positioned on the both ends outer surface of second coil, and are fixedly connected with second coil.
3. as described in claim 1 for demonstrating the magnetomotive train device of magneticaction, which is characterized in that described first
Coil is consistent with the direction of circling of second coil.
4. as described in claim 1 for demonstrating the magnetomotive train device of magneticaction, which is characterized in that the power supply
For No. 5 dry cells of 1.5V.
5. as described in claim 1 for demonstrating the magnetomotive train device of magneticaction, which is characterized in that the magnet
Module includes the first magnet and the second magnet, and one end and the power supply of first magnet and the second magnet identical polar are just
Cathode is respectively connected with.
6. as described in claim 5 for demonstrating the magnetomotive train device of magneticaction, which is characterized in that described first
The pole N of magnet is connected with the anode of the power supply;The pole N of second magnet is connected with the cathode of the power supply.
7. as described in claim 5 for demonstrating the magnetomotive train device of magneticaction, which is characterized in that described first
The pole S of magnet is connected with the anode of the power supply;The pole S of second magnet is connected with the cathode of the power supply.
8. as described in claim 1 for demonstrating the magnetomotive train device of magneticaction, which is characterized in that described first
Coil is made with the second coil of copper wires.
9. as described in claim 1 for demonstrating the magnetomotive train device of magneticaction, which is characterized in that the magnet
Module is neodymium iron boron magnetic body stone.
10. as described in claim 1 for demonstrating the magnetomotive train device of magneticaction, which is characterized in that the magnetic
Swage block is in oblate column.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721779189.4U CN208548081U (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | It is a kind of for demonstrating the magnetomotive train device of magneticaction |
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CN201721779189.4U CN208548081U (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | It is a kind of for demonstrating the magnetomotive train device of magneticaction |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108988687A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2018-12-11 | 深圳三火科技有限公司 | A kind of curve motor |
CN111697787A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-09-22 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Magnetomotive system and magnetomotive transportation equipment |
WO2023155029A1 (en) * | 2022-02-20 | 2023-08-24 | 霍学陈 | Photodynamic system |
-
2017
- 2017-12-18 CN CN201721779189.4U patent/CN208548081U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108988687A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2018-12-11 | 深圳三火科技有限公司 | A kind of curve motor |
CN111697787A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-09-22 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Magnetomotive system and magnetomotive transportation equipment |
CN111697787B (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2021-11-30 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Magnetomotive system and magnetomotive transportation equipment |
WO2023155029A1 (en) * | 2022-02-20 | 2023-08-24 | 霍学陈 | Photodynamic system |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190226 Termination date: 20191218 |