CN208547749U - The double luminous road systems of double receipts of single fiber - Google Patents

The double luminous road systems of double receipts of single fiber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208547749U
CN208547749U CN201821215085.5U CN201821215085U CN208547749U CN 208547749 U CN208547749 U CN 208547749U CN 201821215085 U CN201821215085 U CN 201821215085U CN 208547749 U CN208547749 U CN 208547749U
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China
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wave plate
light
double
transmitting terminal
optical axis
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CN201821215085.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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屈显波
赵廷全
卢刚
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Guangdong Ruigu Optical Communications Ltd By Share Ltd
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Guangdong Ruigu Optical Communications Ltd By Share Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to technical field of optical fiber communication, in particular to the double luminous road systems of double receipts of single fiber, its use multiple groups optical transceiver module respectively correspond multimode laser different wave length light emitting/receiving port, by transmitting terminal collimation lens, transmitting terminal wave plate and primary optical axis wave plate equipped with inclination angle realize the light emitting port by multimode laser to the light emitting optical path of optical fiber end collimation lens and fiber port, by above-mentioned primary optical axis wave plate, transmitting terminal wave plate, reflecting mirror and receiving end collimation lens are realized by fiber port, light-receiving optical path of the optical fiber end collimation lens to the light-receiving port of multimode laser.Co-wavelength light can be realized via the light emitting and light-receiving in different channels in one group of optical transceiver module of the double luminous road systems of double receipts of the single fiber, it is at high cost to solve the problems, such as that four-way is made using four DFB single-mode lasers for the four-way wavelength-division multiplex that two receptions, two transmission channels can be realized using a multimode laser with dual wavelength.

Description

The double luminous road systems of double receipts of single fiber
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of optical fiber communication, the in particular to double luminous road systems of double receipts of single fiber.
Background technique
With the development of the technologies such as internet, big data, artificial intelligence, the transmission rate of fiber optic network data is wanted in market It asks higher and higher, develops to current 25G, 40G, 100G even 400G from 1G, 10G.Since chip material itself limits and is promoted Limitation in rate, the maximum transmission rate for causing one chip that can reach were promoted slowly, and mainstream chip only supports 25G at present Transmission rate, be unable to satisfy demand of the market to high transfer rate.In order to meet the needs of market is to high transfer rate, multi-pass Road wavelength-division multiplex system is widely used, and multiple channels are combined by wavelength-division multiplex system, promote optical fiber with this The transmission rate of network entirety.The technology of mainstream is four-way wavelength-division multiplex at present, and the transmission of 40G is such as realized using 4*10G Rate realizes the transmission rate of 100G using 4*25G.
Currently, mainly there are four receiving channels or four transmission channels or two to connect for four-way wavelength-division multiplex technique Two transmission channel these typess are received, as shown in Figure 1, each of which is received and transmission channel all carries out wave using different wavelength Divide multiplexing, four channels need to provide four different wavelength to carry out wavelength-division multiplex, and it is mono- that each channel needs to be equipped with a DFB Mode laser generates specific wavelength, and DFB single-mode laser higher cost, is unfavorable for producing in batches.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that the double receipts for avoiding above-mentioned shortcoming in the prior art and providing single fiber are double Luminous road system reduces equipment cost.
To achieve the above object, the double luminous road systems of double receipts of single fiber are provided, including fiber port, optical fiber end collimation are thoroughly Mirror, optical transceiver module and multimode laser, the optical transceiver module include transmitting terminal collimation lens, transmitting terminal wave plate, primary optical axis Wave plate, reflecting mirror and receiving end collimation lens, the primary optical axis wave plate and the fiber port, the setting of optical fiber end collimation lens exist On same primary optical axis L;
The primary optical axis wave plate is directed at the light emitting port of the multimode laser and inclines towards the optical fiber end collimation lens Tiltedly, so that the light projected from the light emitting port is successively after transmitting terminal collimation lens and transmitting terminal wave plate, through the key light Enter optical fiber end collimation lens along the primary optical axis L after the reflection of axis wave plate;
The light being mapped on the primary optical axis wave plate from the optical fiber end collimation lens is reflected back toward the transmitting terminal wave plate, warp Enter the light-receiving port corresponding with the light emitting port of the multimode laser after the transmitting terminal wave plate reflection;
The optical transceiver module has multiple groups, and each group optical transceiver module respectively corresponds the different wave length of the multimode laser Light emitting/receiving port.
Wherein, the transmitting terminal wave plate tilts light and the master so that its light-receiving port for being reflected into multimode laser The position of optical axis wave plate is staggered.
Wherein, the light emitting port and light-receiving port of the multimode laser are located at the ipsilateral of the primary optical axis L, described Optical transceiver module further includes reflecting mirror of the reflecting surface towards the light-receiving port, and the light after transmitting terminal wave plate reflection is by this Enter the light-receiving port of the multimode laser after reflecting mirror reflection.
Wherein, the reflecting mirror is located at the side opposite with the multimode laser primary optical axis L.
Wherein, the reflecting surface of the reflecting mirror is parallel with primary optical axis L, and multiple groups optical transceiver module shares the reflecting mirror.
Wherein, the angle of the reflecting surface of primary optical axis wave plate and primary optical axis L are 45 degree.
Wherein, the angle of the reflecting surface of transmitting terminal wave plate and primary optical axis L are between 15 degree to 60 degree.
Wherein, it is equipped between transmitting terminal collimation lens and transmitting terminal wave plate for stopping the light through transmitting terminal wave plate to enter The isolator of transmitting terminal collimation lens.
Wherein, the multimode laser is dual wavelength multimode VCSEL laser.
The utility model has the advantages that the double luminous road systems of double receipts of the single fiber, respectively correspond multimode using multiple groups optical transceiver module and swash Light emitting/receiving port of the different wave length of light device, by transmitting terminal collimation lens, transmitting terminal wave plate and equipped with the primary optical axis at inclination angle Wave plate realize by multimode laser light emitting port to optical fiber end collimation lens and fiber port light emitting optical path, by above-mentioned Primary optical axis wave plate, transmitting terminal wave plate, reflecting mirror and receiving end collimation lens are realized by fiber port, optical fiber end collimation lens to more The light-receiving optical path of the light-receiving port of mode laser.One group of optical transceiver module of the double luminous road systems of double receipts of the single fiber is Co-wavelength light can be achieved via the light emitting and light-receiving in different channels, using a multimode laser with dual wavelength The four-way wavelength-division multiplex for realizing two receptions, two transmission channels, solve four-way is made using four DFB single-mode lasers Obtain problem at high cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the double schematic diagrames for receiving optical path of the double hairs of four-way in the prior art based on four DFB single-mode lasers.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the four-way optical path of the double luminous road systems of double receipts of the single fiber.
Appended drawing reference: 1. multimode VCSEL lasers, 2. first transmitting terminal collimation lenses, 3. first isolators, 4. first hairs Penetrate end wave plate, 5. first primary optical axis wave plates, 6. optical fiber end collimation lenses, 7. fiber ports, 8. reflecting mirrors, 9. first receiving ends standard Straight lens, 10. second transmitting terminal collimation lenses, 11. second isolators, 12. second transmitting terminal wave plates, 13. second primary optical axis waves Piece, 14. second receiving end collimation lenses.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 2, multimode VCSEL laser 1 of the double luminous road systems of double receipts of the single fiber using dual wavelength, two A wavelength X 1 and λ 2 are respectively 850nm and 960nm, and right-to-left is followed successively by the first light-receiving port λ of the optical path that wavelength is λ 1 The the second light-receiving port λ 22 and the second light emitting port λ 21 of the 12 and first light emitting port λ 11, the optical path that wavelength is λ 2.Wave The optical path and wavelength of a length of λ 1 is that the optical path of λ 2 is respectively equipped with one group of optical transceiver module, and every group of optical transceiver module is collimated by transmitting terminal Lens, transmitting terminal wave plate and the primary optical axis wave plate equipped with inclination angle, which are realized, to be collimated by the light emitting port of multimode laser to optical fiber end The light emitting optical path of lens 6 is realized by above-mentioned primary optical axis wave plate, transmitting terminal wave plate, reflecting mirror 8 and receiving end collimation lens by light Light-receiving optical path of the fine end collimation lens 6 to the light-receiving port of multimode laser.Transmitting terminal collimation lens and transmitting terminal wave plate Between be equipped with for stopping the light for penetrating transmitting terminal wave plate to enter the isolator of transmitting terminal collimation lens.
Specifically, the double luminous road systems of double receipts of the single fiber include the fiber port 7 for being connected to single fiber, the light It is equipped on the left of fine port 7 for directional light to be converged in the fiber port 7 and the light from fiber port 7 is converted into The optical fiber end collimation lens 6 of parallel light output, axis where the directional light which is converted into is primary optical axis L.The primary optical axis wave plate of fiber port 7, optical fiber end collimation lens 6 and optical transceiver module is all disposed on primary optical axis L, primary optical axis The reflecting surface of wave plate and the angle of primary optical axis L are 45 degree, the reflecting mirror 8 of optical transceiver module be arranged in the upside of primary optical axis L and Its surface of emission is parallel with primary optical axis L, this two groups of optical transceiver modules share the reflecting mirror 8, and multimode VCSEL laser 1 is then located at master Optical axis L and 8 opposite lower of reflecting mirror, the remaining device of optical transceiver module be all located at primary optical axis L and multimode VCSEL laser 1 it Between.
Wherein, transmitting terminal wave plate tilts light and primary optical axis wave plate so that its light-receiving port for being reflected into multimode laser Position be staggered, the reflecting surface of transmitting terminal wave plate and the angle of primary optical axis L are between 15 degree to 60 degree.
The double luminous road systems of double receipts of the single fiber, the difference of multimode laser is respectively corresponded using multiple groups optical transceiver module Light emitting/receiving port of wavelength, every group of optical transceiver module can all realize co-wavelength light via the light emitting and light in different channels It receives, the four-way wavelength-division that two receptions, two transmission channels can be realized using a multimode laser with dual wavelength is multiple With, solve the problems, such as four-way using four DFB single-mode lasers make it is at high cost.
Wavelength be λ 1 light emitting optical path λ 11 as shown in the right side of fig 2, (two pole of laser LD in the first light emitting port λ 11 Pipe) shine, directional light straight up is converted to by the first transmitting terminal collimation lens 2, the directional light sequentially pass through first every From reaching the first primary optical axis wave plate 5 after device 3 and the first transmitting terminal wave plate 4, and by after the reflection of the first primary optical axis wave plate 5 along key light Axis L injects optical fiber end collimation lens 6, and the fiber port 7 that single fiber is entered after the focusing of optical fiber end collimation lens 6 transmits outward.
Wavelength be λ 1 light-receiving optical path λ 12 as shown in the right side of fig 2, the light for being transferred to fiber port 7 is collimated by optical fiber end Lens 6 are converted to that directional light is laggard to become owner of optical axis L, which successively passes through the first primary optical axis wave plate 5, the first transmitting terminal wave plate 4 and reflecting mirror 8 reflect after inject the first receiving end collimation lens 9, through the first receiving end collimation lens 9 focusing after from vertical direction The PD (photodiode) being mapped in the first light-receiving port λ 12.
LD (laser two pole of the light emitting optical path λ 21 that wavelength is λ 2 as shown in the left side Fig. 2, in the second light emitting port λ 21 Pipe) shine, directional light straight up is converted to by the second transmitting terminal collimation lens 10, the directional light sequentially pass through second every From reaching the second primary optical axis wave plate 13 after device 11 and the second transmitting terminal wave plate 12, and by after the reflection of the second primary optical axis wave plate 13 along Primary optical axis L injects optical fiber end collimation lens 6 through the first primary optical axis wave plate 5, enters monochromatic light after the focusing of optical fiber end collimation lens 6 Fine fiber port 7 transmits outward.
As shown in the left side Fig. 2, the light for being transferred to fiber port 7 is collimated the light-receiving optical path λ 22 that wavelength is λ 2 by optical fiber end Lens 6 are converted to that directional light is laggard to become owner of optical axis L, which reaches the second primary optical axis wave plate through the first primary optical axis wave plate 5 After 13, the second receiving end standard is successively injected after the reflection of the second primary optical axis wave plate 13, the second transmitting terminal wave plate 12 and reflecting mirror 8 Straight lens 14, the PD (light being mapped to from vertical direction after the focusing of the second receiving end collimation lens 14 in second light-receiving port λ 22 Electric diode).
The double luminous road systems of double receipts of the single fiber, the first light emitting port λ 11, the first light-receiving port λ 12, the second light Emission port λ 21 and the second light-receiving port λ 22 is in the same side of primary optical axis, and appearance is neatly good-looking, is routed convenient for module; Four channels that above-mentioned light-receiving/light emitting end mouth is formed all are vertical primary optical axis L, die clamp low manufacture cost, yield Height, at low cost, volume production easy to accomplish.

Claims (9)

1. the double luminous road systems of double receipts of single fiber, which is characterized in that including fiber port, optical fiber end collimation lens, light transmitting-receiving Component and multimode laser, the optical transceiver module include transmitting terminal collimation lens, transmitting terminal wave plate, primary optical axis wave plate, reflection Mirror and receiving end collimation lens, the primary optical axis wave plate and the fiber port, optical fiber end collimation lens are arranged in same key light On axis L;
The primary optical axis wave plate is directed at the light emitting port of the multimode laser and tilts towards the optical fiber end collimation lens, with Make the light projected from the light emitting port successively after transmitting terminal collimation lens and transmitting terminal wave plate, through the primary optical axis wave plate Enter optical fiber end collimation lens along the primary optical axis L after reflection;
The light being mapped on the primary optical axis wave plate from the optical fiber end collimation lens is reflected back toward the transmitting terminal wave plate, through described Enter the light-receiving port corresponding with the light emitting port of the multimode laser after the reflection of transmitting terminal wave plate;
The optical transceiver module has multiple groups, and each group optical transceiver module respectively corresponds the light hair of the different wave length of the multimode laser Penetrate/receiving port.
2. the double luminous road systems of double receipts of single fiber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmitting terminal wave plate inclines Tiltedly so that the position of the light and the primary optical axis wave plate of its light-receiving port for being reflected into multimode laser is staggered.
3. the double luminous road systems of double receipts of single fiber according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the multimode laser Light emitting port and light-receiving port are located at the ipsilateral of the primary optical axis L, and the optical transceiver module further includes reflecting surface direction should The reflecting mirror of light-receiving port, the light after transmitting terminal wave plate reflection is by entering the multi-mode laser after reflecting mirror reflection The light-receiving port of device.
4. the double luminous road systems of double receipts of single fiber according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the reflecting mirror is located at master The optical axis L side opposite with the multimode laser.
5. the double luminous road systems of double receipts of single fiber according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the reflection of the reflecting mirror Face is parallel with primary optical axis L, and multiple groups optical transceiver module shares the reflecting mirror.
6. the double luminous road systems of double receipts of single fiber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reflection of primary optical axis wave plate The angle of face and primary optical axis L are 45 degree.
7. the double luminous road systems of double receipts of single fiber according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the reflection of transmitting terminal wave plate The angle of face and primary optical axis L are between 15 degree to 60 degree.
8. the double luminous road systems of double receipts of single fiber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that transmitting terminal collimation lens and The isolator for stopping the light through transmitting terminal wave plate to enter transmitting terminal collimation lens is equipped between transmitting terminal wave plate.
9. the double luminous road systems of double receipts of single fiber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multimode laser is Dual wavelength multimode VCSEL laser.
CN201821215085.5U 2018-07-29 2018-07-29 The double luminous road systems of double receipts of single fiber Withdrawn - After Issue CN208547749U (en)

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CN201821215085.5U CN208547749U (en) 2018-07-29 2018-07-29 The double luminous road systems of double receipts of single fiber

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108761672A (en) * 2018-07-29 2018-11-06 广东瑞谷光网通信股份有限公司 The double luminous road systems of double receipts of single fiber
CN110651212A (en) * 2019-08-13 2020-01-03 索尔思光电(成都)有限公司 Multichannel parallel bidirectional device coupling device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108761672A (en) * 2018-07-29 2018-11-06 广东瑞谷光网通信股份有限公司 The double luminous road systems of double receipts of single fiber
CN108761672B (en) * 2018-07-29 2024-02-27 广东瑞谷光网通信股份有限公司 Double-receiving double-light-emitting path system of single optical fiber
CN110651212A (en) * 2019-08-13 2020-01-03 索尔思光电(成都)有限公司 Multichannel parallel bidirectional device coupling device

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