CN208547309U - Swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device - Google Patents

Swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208547309U
CN208547309U CN201821463876.XU CN201821463876U CN208547309U CN 208547309 U CN208547309 U CN 208547309U CN 201821463876 U CN201821463876 U CN 201821463876U CN 208547309 U CN208547309 U CN 208547309U
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
hinge hole
detection device
positioning gear
spring planet
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CN201821463876.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范晓红
丰涛
张佳琰
陈永祥
刘欢
安伟
张云礼
郎超
张馨
薛利
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Baotou Beifang Chuangye Co Ltd
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Baotou Beifang Chuangye Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection devices comprising pedestal, positioning gear and multiple probe gauges;Gauge of popping one's head in has go side and not-go-end, and go side and not-go-end have shape corresponding with probe gauge hole and hinge hole.The detection device of the utility model not only detects the aperture of hinge hole, additionally it is possible to detect to the position of hinge hole, and the detection device is suitable for mass production detection.

Description

Swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of assembly devices of railway freight-car spring planet, and in particular to one kind can be universally used in pendulum The detection device of the hinged hole site of dynamic formula bogie spring planet.
Background technique
For the transversal dynamic performance for improving cargo transport vehicle, dress uses spring planet in the anti-water chestnut device of swing type bogie To realize the articulated connection of two sides side frame, to guarantee that side frames assemble normotopia, the connector spring planet hinge in water chestnut device is fought It connects hole location and is equipped with strict demand.
The detection of spring planet hinge hole at present is usually that single hole successively detects respectively, after the completion of being detected to all holes, It could judge whether the spring planet hinge hole meets the requirements.Such detection method needs successively detect each hole, detection effect Rate is lower.In addition, this method can only detect the aperture in each hole, but the position in each hole cannot be detected.
Therefore, general utility tool exists in the prior art and is difficult to the drawbacks of judging porous measurement.
Utility model content
In order to overcome at least partly technical problem existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind Swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device, it is convenient to use, intuitive accurate, it is porous to meet plane components The requirement that position detection determines.
Specifically, the utility model includes the following contents.
A kind of swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device comprising pedestal, positioning gear and multiple probe amounts Rule;The pedestal has the shape that can cover spring planet, and positioning gear hole and probe gauge hole are provided on the pedestal, And the probe gauge hole and the hinge hole of the spring planet are correspondingly arranged, the internal diameter in the probe gauge hole is equal to or bigger In the internal diameter with the hinge hole;At least part of the positioning gear can be close to the positioning gear hole inner wall across described fixed Position gear hole is to the spring planet, so that the pedestal be made to be fixed on the spring planet;The probe gauge have go side and Not-go-end, and the go side and the not-go-end are respectively provided with shape corresponding with the probe gauge hole and the hinge hole.
The pedestal of the utility model has the shape that can cover spring planet, it is preferable that pedestal is that all standing measures base Seat.There is the probe gauge go side (being sometimes referred to as go side detection probe herein) and not-go-end (to be sometimes referred to as not-go-end herein Detection probe), and the go side and the not-go-end are respectively provided with shape corresponding with the probe gauge hole and the hinge hole. For example, the probe gauge hole is circular hole and the hinge hole is also circular hole in the case where go side is short cylindrical.In not-go-end In the case where for short cylindrical, the probe gauge hole is circular hole and the hinge hole is also circular hole.
The internal diameter of swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole must satisfy error requirements, otherwise be unable to satisfy side frame assembling The requirement of normotopia.The internal diameter of hinge hole will be between lower limit and the high limit of size.According to swing described in the utility model Formula bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device, it is preferable that the diameter of the go side is equal under the internal diameter of the hinge hole Size is limited, and is slightly less than the internal diameter in the probe gauge hole;The diameter of the not-go-end is equal to the upper limit of the internal diameter of the hinge hole Size, and it is equal to or slightly less than the internal diameter in the probe gauge hole.When gauge hole of popping one's head in is docked with hinge hole, gauge of popping one's head in Go side can pass through probe gauge hole and enter hinge hole.Go side, which has, to be enough through the probe gauge hole and at least hinge hole A part length.Preferably, go side has the length being enough through probe the gauge hole and hinge hole.That is, go side Length is more than or equal to the sum of depth and the depth of hinge hole in probe gauge hole.
According to swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device described in the utility model, it is preferable that probe amount Rule also have interconnecting piece, and connecting portion is between go side and not-go-end, and the diameter of the interconnecting piece is greater than the diameter of the go side, And it is greater than the diameter of the not-go-end.According to swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device described in the utility model, Preferably, the diameter of interconnecting piece is greater than the internal diameter in probe gauge hole.
According to swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device described in the utility model, it is preferable that described fixed Position gear is bolt-type positioning gear, and convex edge is arranged in one end of the positioning gear, and positioning gear can be prevented to be fully inserted into positioning gear Hole.Gear insertion pedestal and/or spring planet are positioned by bolt-type, limits the displacement of pedestal.The number of positioning gear and positioning gear hole Amount can be the same or different fixed.Preferably, the quantity for positioning gear is equal with the positioning gear quantity in hole.The quantity in positioning gear hole It is preferably several, such as 2,4,6,8,10 etc..According to swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole described in the utility model Detection device, it is preferable that the quantity of positioning gear hole and the positioning gear is respectively four, and positioning gear hole is located at institute State the four corners of pedestal.Such design, which is more advantageous to, prevents pedestal to be displaced.
In the present invention, the quantity in gauge hole of popping one's head in and the number of position and swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole It measures corresponding with position.For example, the quantity in the probe gauge hole is two, and it is located at the opposite two sides of the pedestal. In the utility model, the quantity for gauge of popping one's head in is identical as the probe quantity in gauge hole, preferably includes two probe gauges.As a result, Whether size and the two hinged hole sites that two hinge holes of swing type bogie spring planet can be detected simultaneously are qualified. According to swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device described in the utility model, it is preferable that the probe gauge and The quantity in the probe gauge hole is identical, and respectively two, and the probe gauge hole is located at opposite two of the pedestal Side.
In certain embodiments, using dual probe gauge, each gauge of popping one's head in is equipped with go side and not-go-end, passes through dual probe amount Position and aperture to spring planet hinge hole are realized in the go side detection probe of rule or putting off simultaneously twice for not-go-end detection probe Detection.
According to swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device described in the utility model, it is preferable that further Including the handle being set on pedestal.The shape and structure of handle are not particularly limited.Preferably, handle includes hand grip portion, first Fixed part and the second fixed part.Wherein the first fixed part and the second fixed part are fixedly connected by mounting hole with pedestal.The hand It holds portion and forms domes, held to be conducive to hand handle.The quantity of handle does not limit, and can be one or more handles.
According to swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device described in the utility model, it is preferable that described Hand includes the first in command and second handle, and the first in command and the second handle are fixed on the pedestal.Specifically, The first in command is fixedly connected by the mounting hole being arranged on the first fixed part and the second fixed part with pedestal.Similarly, second Hand is fixedly connected by the mounting hole being arranged on the first fixed part and the second fixed part with pedestal.In optionally embodiment, Handle and pedestal are integrally formed.
According to swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device described in the utility model, it is preferable that pedestal is Quadrilateral structure comprising first while, second while, third while and when the 4th, first while and length when third be all larger than second While and when the 4th, first is oppositely arranged while with third, second while and the 4th while be oppositely arranged, the detection device has along the On one side and the center line on third side is symmetrical, and along second while and center line symmetrical structure when the 4th;The probe gauge hole Positioned at first in third between symmetrical center line on.
The swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device of the utility model can detect the big of hinge hole simultaneously Small and position is suitable for mass production detection to change the primitive operation mode of hole-specifically scribing line detection judgement, solves general work Tool is difficult to the drawbacks of judging porous measurement, is conducive to the lean management of railway freight-car.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of exemplary swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view of exemplary swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a kind of pedestal of exemplary swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device of the utility model Figure.
Fig. 4 is a kind of positioning gear of exemplary swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device of the utility model Figure.
Fig. 5 is a kind of probe amount of exemplary swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device of the utility model The figure of rule.
The reference numerals are as follows:
100- detection device, 10- pedestal, the positioning gear of 11- first hole, 12- second are positioned and kept off hole, 13- third positions gear hole, The positioning gear of 14- the 4th hole, the probe of 15- first gauge hole, the probe of 16- second gauge hole;
20- positioning gear, the positioning of 21- first gear, the positioning of 22- second gear, 23- third positioning gear, the positioning of 24- the 4th gear, 25- Convex edge;
30- probe gauge, the probe of 31- first gauge, the probe of 32- second gauge, the go side 301-, 302- not-go-end, 303- connect Socket part;
40- handle, the 41- first in command, 42- second handle, the first fixed part of 401-, the second fixed part of 402-, 403- hand Hold portion, 404- mounting hole.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described combined with specific embodiments below, but the protection scope of the utility model is simultaneously It is without being limited thereto.Unless otherwise stated, each component or device of the utility model are all made of component or dress known in the art It sets.
In the utility model, in the drawings and embodiments using element/component of same or like label be for Represent same or like part." first " used herein, " second " ... etc., not especially censure order or cis-position The meaning, nor to limit purpose, only for distinguishing with the element of same technique term description or operation.It is used herein Direction term, such as: upper and lower, left and right, front or rear etc. are only the directions with reference to attached drawing.Therefore, the direction term used is For illustrating not to be used to limit.
" summary " herein refers in reference value ± 1mm, within preferably reference value ± 0.5mm, more preferable reference value ± Less than 0.01mm.For example, " being slightly larger than " refer to it is 1mm bigger than reference value hereinafter, it is preferred that it is 0.5mm bigger than reference value hereinafter, more preferably It is 0.01mm or less bigger than reference value." being slightly less than " refers to 1mm smaller than reference value hereinafter, it is preferred that 0.5mm smaller than reference value hereinafter, more It is preferred that 0.01mm or less smaller than reference value.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the detection device 100 of the swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole of the present embodiment includes Pedestal 10, positioning gear 20, probe gauge 30 and handle 40.
Positioning gear 20 includes first the 21, second positioning of positioning gear gear 22, third positioning gear 23 and the 4th positioning gear 24.Probe Gauge 30 includes the first probe gauge 31 and the second probe gauge 32.Handle 40 includes the first in command 41 and second handle 42.
Pedestal 10 is quadrilateral structure comprising first while, second while, third while and when the 4th.Longer first side with Longer third side is oppositely arranged, shorter second while and it is shorter 4th while be oppositely arranged.Detection device has along the first side With third while center line is symmetrical and the center line symmetrical structure on when along second and the 4th side.
It should be noted that, although showing the 21, second positioning of the first positioning gear gear 22, third positioning gear 23 and the in Fig. 1 Four positioning gears 24 are located in corresponding positioning gear hole, and the first probe gauge 31 and the second probe gauge 32 are located at correspondence Probe gauge hole in, but it should be readily apparent to one skilled in the art that first positioning gear 21, second positioning gear 22, third positioning gear 23 and the 4th positioning gear 24 can respectively with corresponding positioning keep off hole separate and individualism.Similarly, the first probe 31 He of gauge Second probe gauge 32 can also separate and individualism with corresponding probe gauge hole respectively.
In Fig. 2, handle 40 includes hand grip portion 403, the first fixed part 401 and the second fixed part 402.First fixed part and Mounting hole 404 is provided on second fixed part.It follows that the first in command 41 includes hand grip portion 403,401 and of the first fixed part Second fixed part 401.Wherein the first fixed part 401 and the second fixed part 402 are fixedly connected by mounting hole 404 with pedestal 10. Hand grip portion 403 forms domes.Similar with the first in command 41, second handle 42 includes hand grip portion 403, the first fixed part 401 With the second fixed part 402.Wherein the first fixed part 401 and the second fixed part 402 connect by the way that mounting hole 404 and pedestal 10 are fixed It connects.Hand grip portion forms domes.
As shown in figure 3, pedestal 10 has the rectangle structure that can cover spring planet, it is attached in rectangular four corners The the first positioning gear positioning of hole 11, second gear hole 12, third positioning gear hole 13 and the 4th positioning gear hole 14 is closely respectively set.First is fixed The inner wall that position gear 21 can be close to the first positioning gear hole 11 passes through the first positioning gear hole 11 to spring planet (not shown).It is similar Ground, the inner wall that the second positioning gear hole 12 can be close to the second positioning gear 22 pass through the second positioning gear 22 to spring planet and (do not show Out).The inner wall that third positioning gear hole 13 can be close to third positioning gear 23 passes through third positioning gear 23 to spring planet and (does not show Out).The inner wall that 4th positioning gear hole 14 can be close to the 4th positioning gear 24 passes through the 4th positioning gear 24 to spring planet and (does not show Out).
The first probe gauge hole 15 and the second probe gauge hole 16 are additionally provided on pedestal 10.First probe gauge hole 15 It is set between the first positioning gear hole 11 and third positioning gear hole 13;Be preferably provided at first while and symmetrical center line when third On.Second probe gauge hole 16 is set between the second positioning gear hole 12 and the 4th positioning gear hole 14;It is preferably provided at the first side In the symmetrical center line on third side.
As shown in figure 4, positioning gear is bolt-type positioning gear in the present embodiment.In one end of positioning gear 20, convex edge 25 is set, It prevents positioning gear 20 to be fully inserted into positioning gear hole.Gear insertion pedestal 1 and/or spring planet are positioned by bolt-type, limits base The displacement of seat 1.
As shown in figure 5, probe gauge 30 includes go side 301, not-go-end 302 and interconnecting piece 303.The diameter of go side 301 is equal to The lower limit of the internal diameter of hinge hole is slightly less than the internal diameter in probe gauge hole.The diameter of not-go-end 302 is equal to the internal diameter of hinge hole The high limit of size is slightly less than the internal diameter in probe gauge hole.The internal diameter of hinge hole is between the diameter of go side 301 and the diameter of not-go-end 302 Between, to guarantee that the internal diameter of hinge hole is in required error range.Interconnecting piece 303 is located at go side 301 and not-go-end 302 Between.The diameter of interconnecting piece 303 is greater than the internal diameter in probe gauge hole.In this way, go side 301 or not-go-end by probe gauge 30 302 put off simultaneously twice, realizes the position to spring planet hinge hole and inner diameter measurement.
Embodiment 2
In addition to not-go-end 302 diameter be equal to hinge hole internal diameter the high limit of size, and be equal to probe gauge hole internal diameter it Outside, remaining condition is same as Example 1.
The utility model is not limited to the above embodiment, without departing substantially from the substantive content of the utility model, It may occur to persons skilled in the art that any deformation, improvement, replacement each fall within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device, which is characterized in that kept off including pedestal, positioning and multiple Probe gauge;
The pedestal has the shape that can cover spring planet, and positioning gear hole and probe gauge are provided on the pedestal The internal diameter in hole, and the probe gauge hole and the hinge hole of the spring planet are correspondingly arranged, the probe gauge hole be equal to or Slightly larger than the internal diameter of the hinge hole;
At least part of the positioning gear can be close to the positioning gear hole inner wall and pass through positioning gear hole to the spring Supporting plate, so that the pedestal be made to be fixed on the spring planet;
The probe gauge have go side and not-go-end, and the go side and the not-go-end be respectively provided with the probe gauge hole and The corresponding shape of the hinge hole.
2. swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described logical The diameter at end is equal to the lower limit of the internal diameter of the hinge hole, and is slightly less than the internal diameter in the probe gauge hole;The not-go-end Diameter be equal to the hinge hole internal diameter the high limit of size, and be equal to or slightly less than it is described probe gauge hole internal diameter.
3. swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the spy Head gauge also has an interconnecting piece, and the connecting portion is between the go side and not-go-end, and the diameter of the interconnecting piece is greater than The diameter of the go side, and it is greater than the diameter of the not-go-end.
4. swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the company The diameter of socket part is greater than the internal diameter in the probe gauge hole.
5. swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described fixed Position gear is bolt-type positioning gear, and convex edge is arranged in one end of the positioning gear, is configured to prevent the positioning gear complete It is inserted into positioning gear hole.
6. swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described fixed Position gear hole is identical with the quantity of the positioning gear, and respectively four, and positioning gear hole is located at four of the pedestal Corner.
7. swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the spy Head gauge is identical with the quantity in the probe gauge hole, and respectively two, and the probe gauge hole is located at the pedestal Opposite two sides.
8. described in any item swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection devices, feature exist according to claim 1~7 In further comprising the handle being set on the pedestal.
9. swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that described Hand includes the first in command and second handle, and the first in command and the second handle are fixed on the pedestal.
10. swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that described Pedestal is quadrilateral structure comprising first while, second while, third while and when the 4th, first while and length when third it is big In second while and when the 4th, first is oppositely arranged while with third, second while and the 4th while, is oppositely arranged and the detection device With along first while and center line when third it is symmetrical and along second while and center line symmetrical structure when the 4th;The spy Head gauge hole be located at first in third between symmetrical center line on.
CN201821463876.XU 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 Swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device Active CN208547309U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821463876.XU CN208547309U (en) 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 Swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821463876.XU CN208547309U (en) 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 Swing type bogie spring planet hinge hole detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208547309U true CN208547309U (en) 2019-02-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114799694A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-07-29 井关农机(常州)有限公司 Automatic welding tool system of rice transplanter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114799694A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-07-29 井关农机(常州)有限公司 Automatic welding tool system of rice transplanter
CN114799694B (en) * 2022-05-13 2023-02-10 井关农机(常州)有限公司 Automatic welding tool system of rice transplanter

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