CN208547251U - A kind of security enhancement metallurgical furnace - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of security enhancement metallurgical furnaces, including fixed frame, two sides below the fixed frame are respectively and fixedly provided with support frame, the bottom of two support frames as described above is mounted on pedestal, metallurgical furnace body is fixed on the inside of the fixed frame, feed inlet is fixed at the top of the metallurgy furnace body, and the bottom of metallurgical furnace body is fixed with slag-drip opening, the side of the slag-drip opening is equipped with solenoid valve, the side of the metallurgy furnace body offers smoke outlet, one end of the smoke outlet is fixed with dust settler, the utility model is provided with sifter, the waste residue of discharge enters in sifter, keep electromagnet Netcom electric, remaining precious metals can be adsorbed by electromagnetism iron net i.e. in waste residue, useless waste residue is then discharged from the gap of electromagnetism iron net, hydraulic pump will be in the hydraulic oil indentation hydraulic telescopic rod in hydraulic cylinder, drive hydraulic telescopic rod band Dynamic sifter carries out stretching motion, can rock waste residue, solves the problems, such as to omit precious metals.

Description

A kind of security enhancement metallurgical furnace

Technical field

The utility model belongs to metallurgical technology field, and in particular to a kind of security enhancement metallurgical furnace.

Background technique

Metallurgy is exactly that metal or metallic compound are extracted from mineral, and metal, which is made, with various processing methods has centainly The process and technique of the metal material of performance, metallurgical technology mainly include pyrometallurgy, hydrometallurgy and electrometallurgy, metallurgy The impurity in metallic solution is exactly subjected to slag making by melting (being heated on fusing point), removes the gred to give and eliminate, while is certain Chemical component obtains the process of opposite pure alloying component by slagging-off, decarburization and deoxidation, for example ore processing smelts (black Metal, non-ferrous metal) blank thick refining, the reprocessing steel mill of blank, iron-smelter, non-ferrous metal purification.

In Patent No. 201320310413.0, it is noted that a kind of security enhancement metallurgical furnace, it is convenient to pass through detector When detecting that furnace pressure is more than setup pressure value, safety valve is controlled by controller and opens pressure release, by the high pressure gas in furnace Discharge, effectively prevent the safety accident because caused by furnace pressure is excessive, and high pressure gas in the furnace after pressure release is sent directly into Exhaust treatment system prevents from polluting, in addition, improving being uniformly distributed for furnace charge, by force by the setting of multiple feed openings and spray gun Change metallurgical production, reduces energy consumption, but a kind of cigarette of the smoke outlet discharge of above-mentioned security enhancement metallurgical furnace use is mostly Cured granulate, deal with improperly may environmental pollution it is more serious, and a kind of above-mentioned security enhancement metallurgy furnace discharge slag-drip opening with The problem of metal discharge mouth is only simply provided separately, and how to carry out separation discharge there is no direct statement.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of security enhancement metallurgical furnaces, to solve the row of proposition in above-mentioned background technique The cigarette of mouth discharge is mostly cured granulate, and it is more serious to deal with possible environmental pollution improperly, and discharge slag-drip opening and metal The problem of discharge outlet is only simply provided separately, and how to carry out separation discharge there is no direct statement.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of security enhancement metallurgical furnace, including fixation Frame, the two sides below the fixed frame are respectively and fixedly provided with support frame, and the bottom of two support frames as described above is mounted on pedestal, described solid Determine to be fixed with metallurgical furnace body on the inside of frame, feed inlet, and the bottom of metallurgical furnace body are fixed at the top of the metallurgy furnace body Portion is fixed with slag-drip opening, and the side of the slag-drip opening is equipped with solenoid valve, and the side of the metallurgy furnace body offers smoke outlet, One end of the smoke outlet is fixed with dust settler, and the inside of the dust settler offers hollow layer, and the inner sidewall peace of dust settler For dress there are four atomizer, the top of the fixed frame is fixed with water pump close to the side of metallurgical furnace body, and the one of the water pump End is connected with outlet pipe, and the other end of water pump is connected with connector by bourdon tube.

Preferably, the surface of one of support frame as described above is equipped with controller, and the inside of one of support frame is solid Surely there are hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic pump, the hydraulic cylinder is located at the side of hydraulic pump, and the surface of another support frame as described above, which is opened, to be fixed with Fixing bolt.

Preferably, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed with hydraulic telescopic rod, and one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixed with sieve Divide device.

Preferably, one end of the sifter is fixed with compressed spring, and one end of the compressed spring is fixed therein separately The surface of one support frame.

Preferably, the inside of the sifter is fixed with electromagnetism iron net.

Preferably, the controller is electrically connected with water pump, solenoid valve, hydraulic pump and electromagnetism iron net respectively, the control Device and external power supply are electrically connected.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that

(1) the utility model is provided with dust settler, and connector is connect with external water source, and water pump will be external by bourdon tube Water import dust settler inside hollow layer in, i.e., atomizer to soot dust granule carry out humidifying processing, avoid flue dust from flying upward dirt Infect worker oral cavity while contaminating air, solve the problems, such as to deal with improperly may environmental pollution it is more serious.

(2) the utility model is provided with sifter, after metallurgical, opens solenoid valve, and waste residue is then discharged from slag-drip opening, The waste residue of discharge enters in sifter, makes electromagnet Netcom electric at this time, i.e., remaining precious metals can be by electromagnet in waste residue Net absorption, useless waste residue are then discharged from the gap of electromagnetism iron net, while the hydraulic oil in hydraulic cylinder is pressed into liquid by hydraulic pump It presses in telescopic rod, driving hydraulic telescopic rod drives sifter to carry out stretching motion, can rock waste residue, solve omission The problem of precious metals.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the dust settler structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the support frame side view of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the sifter structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the circuit block diagram of the utility model；

In figure: 1- dust settler, 2- water pump, 3- support frame, 4- fixing bolt, 5- bourdon tube, 6- connector, 7- pedestal, 8- pressure Contracting spring, 9- sifter, 10- hydraulic telescopic rod, 11- slag-drip opening, 12- solenoid valve, 13- hydraulic cylinder, 14- hydraulic pump, 15- are fixed Frame, 16- metallurgy furnace body, 17- feed inlet, 18- hollow layer, 19- atomizer, 20- outlet pipe, 21- electromagnetism iron net, 22- control Device processed, 23- smoke outlet.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of security enhancement metallurgical furnace, including fixed frame 15, the two sides of 15 lower section of fixed frame are respectively and fixedly provided with support frame 3, and the bottom of two support frames 3 is mounted on pedestal 7, fixed frame 15 Inside be fixed with metallurgical furnace body 16, the top of metallurgical furnace body 16 is fixed with feed inlet 17, and the bottom of metallurgical furnace body 16 Portion is fixed with slag-drip opening 11, and the side of slag-drip opening 11 is equipped with solenoid valve 12, and the side of metallurgical furnace body 16 offers smoke outlet 23, one end of smoke outlet 23 is fixed with dust settler 1, and the inside of dust settler 1 offers hollow layer 18, and the inner sidewall of dust settler 1 There are four atomizer 19, the tops of fixed frame 15 to be fixed with water pump 2 close to the side of metallurgical furnace body 16 for installation, and water pump 2 is logical It crosses bourdon tube 5 and imports external water in the hollow layer 18 inside dust settler 1, i.e., atomizer 19 carries out humidifying to soot dust granule Processing, one end of water pump 2 is connected with outlet pipe 20, and the other end of water pump 2 is connected with connector 6 by bourdon tube 5.

Further, the surface of one of support frame 3 is equipped with controller 22, and the inside of one of support frame 3 It is fixed with hydraulic cylinder 13 and hydraulic pump 14, hydraulic cylinder 13 is located at the side of hydraulic pump 14, and fixation is opened on the surface of another support frame 3 There is fixing bolt 4, fixing bolt 4 can be fixedly connected with the position of mouth 6, fetch water convenient for different height.

Further, one end of hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixed with hydraulic telescopic rod 10, and one end of hydraulic telescopic rod 10 is fixed with sieve Divide device 9, for hydraulic pump 14 by the hydraulic oil indentation hydraulic telescopic rod 10 in hydraulic cylinder 13, driving hydraulic telescopic rod 10 drives screening Device 9 carries out stretching motion, can rock waste residue, avoids omitting precious metals.

Specifically, one end of sifter 9 is fixed with compressed spring 8, one end of compressed spring 8 is fixed therein another branch The surface of support 3, compressed spring 8 keep the movement of sifter 9 more stable, avoid shaking excessive influence screening.

It is worth noting that the inside of sifter 9 is fixed with electromagnetism iron net 21, electromagnetism iron net 21 is set to be powered, i.e., in waste residue Remaining precious metals can be adsorbed by electromagnetism iron net 21, and useless waste residue is then discharged from the gap of electromagnetism iron net 21.

Further, controller 22 is electrically connected with water pump 2, solenoid valve 12, hydraulic pump 14 and electromagnetism iron net 21 respectively, control Device 22 processed is electrically connected with external power supply, and controller 22 uses XHDM-5 model controller.

The working principle and process for using of the utility model: external power supply is connected, then controller 22 control water pump 2, Solenoid valve 12, hydraulic pump 14 and electromagnetism iron net 21 work normally, and material is poured into from feed inlet 17, in metallurgical process, produce Raw soot dust granule is discharged from smoke outlet 23, at this time connect connector 6 with external water source, and water pump 2 will be outer by bourdon tube 5 The water in portion imports in the hollow layer 18 inside dust settler 1, i.e., atomizer 19 carries out humidifying processing to soot dust granule, avoids flue dust Worker oral cavity is infected while flying upward pollution air, after metallurgical, opens solenoid valve 12, waste residue is then arranged from slag-drip opening 11 Out, the waste residue of discharge enters in sifter 9, and electromagnetism iron net 21 is made to be powered at this time, i.e., remaining precious metals can quilt in waste residue Electromagnetism iron net 21 is adsorbed, and useless waste residue is then discharged from the gap of electromagnetism iron net 21, while hydraulic pump 14 will be in hydraulic cylinder 13 Hydraulic oil indentation hydraulic telescopic rod 10 in, driving hydraulic telescopic rod 10 drive sifter 9 carry out stretching motion, can be by waste residue It is rocked, avoids omitting precious metals.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of security enhancement metallurgical furnace, including fixed frame (15), it is characterised in that: the two sides below the fixed frame (15) are equal It is fixed with support frame (3), the bottom of two support frames as described above (3) is mounted on pedestal (7), and the inside of the fixed frame (15) is solid Surely have metallurgical furnace body (16), be fixed with feed inlet (17) at the top of the metallurgy furnace body (16), and metallurgical furnace body (16) Bottom be fixed with slag-drip opening (11), the side of the slag-drip opening (11) is equipped with solenoid valve (12), it is described metallurgy furnace body (16) side offers smoke outlet (23), and one end of the smoke outlet (23) is fixed with dust settler (1), the dust settler (1) Inside offer hollow layer (18), and the inner sidewall installation of dust settler (1) is there are four atomizer (19), the fixed frame (15) top is fixed with water pump (2) close to the side of metallurgical furnace body (16), and one end of the water pump (2) is connected with outlet pipe (20), and the other end of water pump (2) passes through bourdon tube (5) and is connected with connector (6).

2. a kind of security enhancement metallurgical furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one of support frame as described above (3) Surface be equipped with controller (22), and the inside of one of support frame (3) is fixed with hydraulic cylinder (13) and hydraulic pump (14), The hydraulic cylinder (13) is located at the side of hydraulic pump (14), and the surface of another support frame as described above (3), which is opened, is fixed with fixing bolt (4)。

3. a kind of security enhancement metallurgical furnace according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: one end of the hydraulic cylinder (13) is solid Surely have hydraulic telescopic rod (10), one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (10) is fixed with sifter (9).

4. a kind of security enhancement metallurgical furnace according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: one end of the sifter (9) is solid Surely have compressed spring (8), one end of the compressed spring (8) is fixed therein the surface of another support frame (3).

5. a kind of security enhancement metallurgical furnace according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the inside of the sifter (9) is solid Surely there are electromagnetism iron net (21).

6. a kind of security enhancement metallurgical furnace according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the controller (22) respectively with water It pumps (2), solenoid valve (12), hydraulic pump (14) and electromagnetism iron net (21) to be electrically connected, the controller (22) and external power supply electricity Property connection.