CN208545285U - A kind of intelligence three-grid septic tank - Google Patents

A kind of intelligence three-grid septic tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208545285U
CN208545285U CN201821194986.0U CN201821194986U CN208545285U CN 208545285 U CN208545285 U CN 208545285U CN 201821194986 U CN201821194986 U CN 201821194986U CN 208545285 U CN208545285 U CN 208545285U
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anaerobic room
level
septic tank
room
anaerobic
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阮召慧
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent three-grid septic tanks, including septic tank, level-one anaerobic room, secondary anaerobic room and three-level anaerobic room, the level-one anaerobic room is fixed at septic tank inner cavity one end, the secondary anaerobic room is fixed at level-one anaerobic room side, and the three-level anaerobic room is fixed at secondary anaerobic room side.The utility model can be monitored the biogas concentration in septic tank by concentration detector, when the concentration is too high, air-breathing is carried out by air pump, can clean biogas be drawn and is used by exhaust pipe, the intelligence of septic tank can effectively be enhanced, and also increase the utilization rate of the energy, and three-level anaerobism indoor liquid manure height is measured by three-level anaerobism indoor float, and liquid manure height is shown by liquidometer, it is more convenient to use, and when liquid manure excessive height, alarm device can be controlled by liquidometer, it is drawn clearly to remind user to carry out liquid manure in time, it is more convenient to use.

Description

A kind of intelligence three-grid septic tank
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of septic tank, in particular to a kind of intelligent three-grid septic tank.
Background technique
Septic tank is the equipment for handling excrement and being filtered precipitating.Its principle is that solidfied material is decomposed in bottom of pond, upper layer Aquation object, flows away into pipeline, it is therefore prevented that line clogging has sufficient time hydrolysis to object (rubbish such as excrement) is solidified. Septic tank refers to precipitating sanitary sewage lattice, and the small-sized processing structures of anaerobic digestion are carried out to sludge.
And the existing buried underground of septic tank there is not function substantially, and the liquid manure after being cleaned can not be taken as chemical fertilizer into It exercises and uses, and a large amount of biogas can be generated in septic tank, reasonable utilization not can be carried out to biogas, while biogas is also easy to making User damages, at the same existing septic tank can not to inner cavity liquid manure height be monitored, to cannot know when to carry out It draws clearly using very inconvenience, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of intelligence three-grid septic tank.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent three-grid septic tanks, can be to change by concentration detector Biogas concentration in manure pit is monitored, and when the concentration is too high, carries out air-breathing by air pump, can be by clean natural pond by exhaust pipe Gas draws and is used, and can effectively enhance the intelligence of septic tank, and also increases the utilization rate of the energy, and detest by three-level The indoor float of oxygen measures three-level anaerobism indoor liquid manure height, and is shown liquid manure height by liquidometer, It is more convenient to use, and when liquid manure excessive height, can be controlled alarm device by liquidometer, uses to remind in time Person carries out liquid manure and draws clearly, and it is more convenient to use, can effectively solve the problems in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows:
A kind of intelligence three-grid septic tank, including septic tank, level-one anaerobic room, secondary anaerobic room and three-level anaerobic room, institute It states level-one anaerobic room and is fixed at septic tank inner cavity one end, the secondary anaerobic room is fixed at level-one anaerobic room side, The three-level anaerobic room is fixed at secondary anaerobic room side, the level-one anaerobic room and secondary anaerobic room junction and second level Anaerobic room and three-level anaerobic room junction are movably set with partition, have been provided with manure through pipe at the top of the baffle surface, and Partition is run through in manure through pipe one end, and the level-one anaerobic room, secondary anaerobic room and three-level anaerobic room inner cavity top are fixedly installed Concentration detector, described septic tank one end are fixedly connected with pond, and the sink top is fixedly connected with air pump, the pool bottom Portion is fixedly connected with gas collecting tube, and one end is fixedly installed electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod at the top of the three-level anaerobic room Inner cavity is fixedly installed piston rod, and described piston rod one end is fixedly connected with defecation and combs, and discharges feces to comb and be located in three-level anaerobic room Chamber, three-level anaerobic room inner cavity are movably set with float, and the other end is fixedly installed liquidometer at the top of the three-level anaerobic room, And liquidometer is electrical connected with float, the liquidometer side is fixedly connected with alarm device by conducting wire.
Further, the gas collecting tube runs through level-one anaerobic room, secondary anaerobic room and three-level anaerobic room, and gas collecting tube is located at Level-one anaerobic room, secondary anaerobic room and three-level anaerobic room inner cavity top.
Further, it is fixedly connected with exhaust pipe at the top of the air pump, the septic tank other end is fixedly connected with into excrement Pipe.
Further, detachably connected by screw thread at the top of the level-one anaerobic room, secondary anaerobic room and three-level anaerobic room It is connected to slag-drip opening.
Further, the surface of septic tank internal chamber wall two sides offers card slot, the card slot surface fixed setting There is gasket.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. excrement, can be to excrement by level-one anaerobic room by being flowed into the level-one anaerobic room of septic tank inner cavity one end into soil pipe Just preliminary precipitating is carried out, excrement starts fermentation in level-one anaerobic room and decomposes, because specific gravity difference liquid manure can be divided into three layers naturally, Upper layer is paste excrement skin, and lower layer is blocky or shape excrement slag, and middle layer is more clear liquid manure, excrement skin and lower layer's excrement slag on upper layer In containing bacterium and parasitic ovum it is most, middle layer containing worm's ovum it is minimum, the middle layer liquid manure of initial fermentation is detested through manure through pipe overflow to second level In oxygen room, and major part is continued to ferment without the excrement skin sufficiently to ferment and the detention of excrement slag in level-one anaerobic room, flows into second level The indoor liquid manure of anaerobism further ferments decomposition, and worm's ovum continues to sink, and pathogen is gradually dead, and liquid manure obtains further harmless To change, the excrement skin and excrement thickness of generation substantially reduce, and it is decomposed by the manure through pipe inflow indoor liquid manure of three-level anaerobism, wherein disease Bacterium and parasitic ovum are killed substantially, and three-level anaerobic room can carry out storage to innoxious liquid manure
2. can be wherein monitored to the biogas concentration in septic tank by concentration detector, when the concentration is too high, pass through Air pump carries out air-breathing, so that the biogas in septic tank be made to flow into pond by gas collecting tube, biogas is not soluble in water, by pond Water the foul smell extracted in biogas can be filtered, can be by clean natural pond by exhaust pipe so that clean biogas can be obtained Gas draws and is used, and can effectively enhance the intelligence of septic tank, and also increase the utilization rate of the energy, reduces biogas wound The situation of people occurs, using more safe.
3. slag-drip opening opening can be user-friendly for clearing up, and piston rod is driven to be stretched by electric telescopic rod Contracting rises to combing defecation with innoxious liquid manure, and use is more laborsaving and conveniently, and during installation can be according to using feelings Condition is changed position of the partition in card slot, and can be sealed by gasket, so as to level-one anaerobic room, second level The size of anaerobic room and three-level anaerobic room adjusts, and use is more flexible and convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of intelligent three-grid septic tank of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of notch schematic diagram of intelligent three-grid septic tank of the utility model.
In figure: 1, septic tank;2, level-one anaerobic room;3, secondary anaerobic room;4, three-level anaerobic room;5, partition;6, card slot;7, Gasket;8, manure through pipe;9, concentration detector;10, pond;11, air pump;12, gas collecting tube;13, exhaust pipe;14, electric expansion Bar;15, piston rod;16, defecation is combed;17, into soil pipe;18, slag-drip opening;19, float;20, liquidometer;21, alarm device.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, below In conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of intelligent three-grid septic tank, including septic tank 1, level-one anaerobic room 2, secondary anaerobic room 3 With three-level anaerobic room 4, the level-one anaerobic room 2 is fixed at 1 inner cavity one end of septic tank, and the fixation of secondary anaerobic room 3 is set It sets in 2 side of level-one anaerobic room, the three-level anaerobic room 4 is fixed at 3 side of secondary anaerobic room, the level-one anaerobic room 2 Partition 5, the partition are movably set with 3 junction of secondary anaerobic room and secondary anaerobic room 3 and 4 junction of three-level anaerobic room 5 surface crowns have been provided with manure through pipe 8, and partition 5, the level-one anaerobic room 2, secondary anaerobic room 3 are run through in 8 one end of manure through pipe It is fixedly installed concentration detector 9 with 4 inner cavity top of three-level anaerobic room, described 1 one end of septic tank is fixedly connected with pond 10, Air pump 11 is fixedly connected at the top of the pond 10,10 bottom of pond is fixedly connected with gas collecting tube 12, the three-level anaerobism 4 top one end of room is fixedly installed electric telescopic rod 14, and 14 inner cavity of electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed piston rod 15, described 15 one end of piston rod is fixedly connected with defecation comb 16, and discharges feces and comb 16 positioned at 4 inner cavity of three-level anaerobic room, the three-level anaerobic room 4 Inner cavity is movably set with float 19, and the 4 top other end of three-level anaerobic room is fixedly installed liquidometer 20, and liquidometer 20 with Float 19 is electrical connected, and 20 side of liquidometer is fixedly connected with alarm device 21 by conducting wire.
As shown in Figure 1, can be monitored to the biogas concentration in septic tank 1 by concentration detector 9 in the present embodiment, when When excessive concentration, air-breathing is carried out by air pump 11, thus flow into the biogas in septic tank 1 in pond 10 by gas collecting tube 12, Biogas is not soluble in water, can be filtered to the foul smell extracted in biogas by the water in pond 10, so that clean natural pond can be obtained Clean biogas can be drawn and be used by exhaust pipe 13, can effectively enhance the intelligence of septic tank 1, and also increased by gas The utilization rate for having added the energy reduces the situation that biogas hurts sb.'s feelings and occurs, using more safe, and by liquidometer 20 by excrement Liquid height is shown that, so that user be made to be observed liquid manure height, it is more convenient to use, and liquid manure excessive height When, alarm device 21 can be controlled, be drawn clearly so that user be reminded to carry out liquid manure in time, using more by liquidometer 20 It is convenient.
Wherein, the gas collecting tube 12 runs through level-one anaerobic room 2, secondary anaerobic room 3 and three-level anaerobic room 4, and gas collecting tube 12 Positioned at 4 inner cavity top of level-one anaerobic room 2, secondary anaerobic room 3 and three-level anaerobic room.
As shown in Figure 1, gas collecting tube 12 is located at top can effectively avoid liquid manure and be sucked into gas collecting tube 12 in the present embodiment.
Wherein, exhaust pipe 13 is fixedly connected at the top of the air pump 11,1 other end of septic tank is fixedly connected with into excrement Pipe 17.
It, can will be clean by exhaust pipe 13 as shown in Figure 1, can introduce excrement in septic tank 1 into soil pipe 17 in the present embodiment Net biogas discharge.
Wherein, the level-one anaerobic room 2, secondary anaerobic room 3 and 4 top of three-level anaerobic room are detachably connected by screw thread There is slag-drip opening 18.
As shown in Figure 1, it can be convenient for users to level-one anaerobic room 2, secondary anaerobic by the opening of slag-drip opening 18 in the present embodiment Room 3 and three-level anaerobic room 4 are cleared up.
Wherein, the surface of the 1 internal chamber wall two sides of septic tank offers card slot 6, and 6 surface of card slot is fixedly installed Gasket 7.
As shown in Fig. 2, can be carried out during installation according to service condition to position of the partition 5 in card slot 6 in the present embodiment Change, and can be sealed by gasket 7, so as to the big of level-one anaerobic room 2, secondary anaerobic room 3 and three-level anaerobic room 4 Small to adjust, use is more flexible and convenient.
It should be noted that the utility model is a kind of intelligent three-grid septic tank, when work, septic tank 1 of the invention, Level-one anaerobic room 2, secondary anaerobic room 3, three-level anaerobic room 4, partition 5, card slot 6, gasket 7, manure through pipe 8, concentration detector 9, Pond 10, air pump 11, gas collecting tube 12, exhaust pipe 13, electric telescopic rod 14, piston rod 15, excrement comb 16, into soil pipe 17, deslagging 18, Component is universal standard part or component as known to those skilled in the art, and structure and principle are all that this technology personnel can lead to It crosses technical manual to learn or know by routine experiment method, mouth excrement of the present invention is by flowing into 1 inner cavity of septic tank into soil pipe 17 In the level-one anaerobic room 2 of one end, preliminary precipitating can be carried out to excrement by level-one anaerobic room 2, excrement is in level-one anaerobic room 2 Start fermentation to decompose, three layers can be divided into naturally because of specific gravity difference liquid manure, upper layer is paste excrement skin, and lower layer is blocky or shape excrement Slag, middle layer is more clear liquid manure, most containing bacterium and parasitic ovum in upper layer excrement skin and lower layer's excrement slag, and middle layer contains worm's ovum At least, the middle layer liquid manure of initial fermentation is through in manure through pipe 8 overflow to secondary anaerobic room 3, and by major part without sufficiently fermenting Excrement skin and the detention of excrement slag continue to ferment in level-one anaerobic room 2, and the liquid manure flowed into secondary anaerobic room 3 further ferments decomposition, Worm's ovum continues to sink, and pathogen is gradually dead, liquid manure obtain further it is innoxious, the excrement skin and excrement thickness of generation substantially reduce, Decomposed by the liquid manure in the inflow three-level anaerobic room 4 of manure through pipe 8, wherein germ and parasitic ovum are killed substantially, three-level Anaerobic room 4 can store innoxious liquid manure, wherein the concentration detector 9 by AS8902 type can be in septic tank 1 Biogas concentration is monitored, and when the concentration is too high, air-breathing is carried out by the air pump 11 of 1366-T1 type, to make in septic tank 1 Biogas is flowed into pond 10 by gas collecting tube 12, and biogas is not soluble in water, can be smelly in biogas to extracting by the water in pond 10 Gas is filtered, so that clean biogas can be obtained, can clean biogas be drawn and is used by exhaust pipe 13, can had The intelligence of effect enhancing septic tank 1, and the utilization rate of the energy is also increased, reduce the situation that biogas is hurted sb.'s feelings and occurs, using It is more safe, the opening of slag-drip opening 18 can be user-friendly for clearing up, and drive by the electric telescopic rod 14 of PXTL type Piston rod 15 stretches, and 16 rises with innoxious liquid manure so that defecation be combed, use is more laborsaving and conveniently, and is pacifying Position of the partition 5 in card slot 6 can be changed according to service condition when dress, and can be sealed by gasket 7, thus The size of level-one anaerobic room 2, secondary anaerobic room 3 and three-level anaerobic room 4 can be adjusted, use is more flexible and convenient, and The liquid manure height in three-level anaerobic room 4 is measured by the float 19 in three-level anaerobic room 4, and passes through liquidometer 20 for excrement Liquid height is shown that, so that user be made to be observed liquid manure height, it is more convenient to use, and liquid manure excessive height When, by the liquidometer 20 of E1347A type can the alarm device 21 to mc06-1 type control, thus remind in time user into Row liquid manure is drawn clearly, and it is more convenient to use.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of intelligence three-grid septic tank, including septic tank (1), level-one anaerobic room (2), secondary anaerobic room (3) and three-level are detested Oxygen room (4), the level-one anaerobic room (2) are fixed at septic tank (1) inner cavity one end, and secondary anaerobic room (3) fixation is set It sets in level-one anaerobic room (2) side, the three-level anaerobic room (4) is fixed at secondary anaerobic room (3) side, and feature exists In: the level-one anaerobic room (2) and secondary anaerobic room (3) junction and secondary anaerobic room (3) and three-level anaerobic room (4) junction It is movably set with partition (5), partition (5) surface crown is provided with manure through pipe (8), and manure through pipe (8) one end is run through Partition (5), the level-one anaerobic room (2), secondary anaerobic room (3) and three-level anaerobic room (4) inner cavity top are fixedly installed dense It spends detector (9), described septic tank (1) one end is fixedly connected with pond (10), is fixedly connected with gas at the top of the pond (10) It pumps (11), pond (10) bottom is fixedly connected with gas collecting tube (12), one end fixed setting at the top of the three-level anaerobic room (4) Have electric telescopic rod (14), electric telescopic rod (14) inner cavity is fixedly installed piston rod (15), the piston rod (15) one It holds and is fixedly connected with defecation comb (16), and comb (16) of discharging feces is located at three-level anaerobic room (4) inner cavity, the three-level anaerobic room (4) is interior Chamber is movably set with float (19), and the other end is fixedly installed liquidometer (20) at the top of the three-level anaerobic room (4), and liquidometer (20) it is electrical connected with float (19), liquidometer (20) side is fixedly connected with alarm device (21) by conducting wire.
2. a kind of intelligent three-grid septic tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gas collecting tube (12) runs through one Grade anaerobic room (2), secondary anaerobic room (3) and three-level anaerobic room (4), and gas collecting tube (12) is located at level-one anaerobic room (2), second level is detested Oxygen room (3) and three-level anaerobic room (4) inner cavity top.
3. a kind of intelligent three-grid septic tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: fixed at the top of the air pump (11) It is connected with exhaust pipe (13), septic tank (1) other end is fixedly connected with into soil pipe (17).
4. a kind of intelligent three-grid septic tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the level-one anaerobic room (2), two Slag-drip opening (18) are removably connected with by screw thread at the top of grade anaerobic room (3) and three-level anaerobic room (4).
5. a kind of intelligent three-grid septic tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: septic tank (1) internal chamber wall The surface of two sides offers card slot (6), and card slot (6) surface is fixedly installed gasket (7).
CN201821194986.0U 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of intelligence three-grid septic tank Active CN208545285U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110272175A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-24 盐城恒清河湖整治有限公司 A kind of sewage-treatment plant
CN110645476A (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-01-03 黄冈师范学院 Method and device for long-distance low-cost methane conveying
CN110746067A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-04 湖南工业大学 Vertical septic tank
CN111547972A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-18 安徽大学 Three-grid septic tank adopting air pressure to detect liquid level
CN111579026A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-08-25 农业农村部环境保护科研监测所 Septic tank system and septic tank monitoring and early warning method
CN113493291A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-10-12 昆明智旺实业有限公司 Three manure pits of formatting intelligent detection and clearly draw early warning device
CN113754221A (en) * 2021-10-14 2021-12-07 中建生态环境集团有限公司 Odor-resistant low-energy-consumption large-small three-grid septic tank

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110272175A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-24 盐城恒清河湖整治有限公司 A kind of sewage-treatment plant
CN110645476A (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-01-03 黄冈师范学院 Method and device for long-distance low-cost methane conveying
CN110746067A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-04 湖南工业大学 Vertical septic tank
CN111547972A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-18 安徽大学 Three-grid septic tank adopting air pressure to detect liquid level
CN111579026A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-08-25 农业农村部环境保护科研监测所 Septic tank system and septic tank monitoring and early warning method
CN113493291A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-10-12 昆明智旺实业有限公司 Three manure pits of formatting intelligent detection and clearly draw early warning device
CN113754221A (en) * 2021-10-14 2021-12-07 中建生态环境集团有限公司 Odor-resistant low-energy-consumption large-small three-grid septic tank

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