CN208545272U - A kind of simple rural domestic sewage treating device of assembly type - Google Patents

A kind of simple rural domestic sewage treating device of assembly type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208545272U
CN208545272U CN201820883149.2U CN201820883149U CN208545272U CN 208545272 U CN208545272 U CN 208545272U CN 201820883149 U CN201820883149 U CN 201820883149U CN 208545272 U CN208545272 U CN 208545272U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pond
water
sedimentation basin
dosing
water plant
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820883149.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏蓥蓥
李平
李一平
翁晟琳
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Priority to CN201820883149.2U priority Critical patent/CN208545272U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208545272U publication Critical patent/CN208545272U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of simple rural domestic sewage treating devices of assembly type, it mainly include primary clarifier, dosing sedimentation basin, water plant pond and precipitation process slot, three pool bottoms are respectively arranged with the universal wheel with locking device, it is connected between pond body with the water pipe with control valve, is connected between two sedimentation basins and precipitation process slot using sludge pipe;After water inlet flows into primary clarifier, dosing sedimentation basin is flowed into after the filtration of macropore grid and aperture grid and sedimentation basin precipitating;Medicine adding controller and mixing plant are equipped in dosing sedimentation basin, sewage flows into water plant pond by the water pipe equipped with steel wire filter screen after dosing sedimentation basin flocculation sedimentation;Kind it is implanted with water hyacinth in water plant pond, bottom of pond is equipped with aeration tube, and through treated in water plant pond water outlet by water quality testing meter detection, water outlet up to standard is discharged into storage water body, below standard effluent recycling to dosing sedimentation basin.The utility model use capable of automatic assembling, is conveniently replaceable and safeguards.

Description

A kind of simple rural domestic sewage treating device of assembly type
Technical field
The utility model belongs to rural sewage treatment technical field, and in particular to a kind of simple domestic sewage in rural areas of assembly type Processing unit.
Background technique
With the continuous development of rural area economy, people's living standard is continuously improved, and is wanted to life and environmental quality Ask also higher and higher, but since rural infrastructure development is relatively backward compared to city, and compared with city, Rural Water Point source of pollution is distributed more dispersed, imperfect sewage collecting pipe network, and the collection of sanitary sewage is difficult, this becomes improvement agriculture The a great problem of village's water environmental problems.Even if some rural areas have been equipped with centralized sewage treatment facility, due to professional technique The shortage of personnel and the weakness of protection water environment consciousness, some sewage treatment facilities are in the state that half stoppage in transit is even stopped transport, Therefore exist without treated domestic sewage in rural areas is directly discharged into natural water the case where, seriously destroy the ecological ring in rural area Border also threatens the health of rural resident.
For existing rural sewage treatment equipment there is taking up a large area, manufacture difficulty is big, and equipment is expensive, and sewage collecting is tired The problems such as difficulty, operation operation difficulty is high, and maintenance and repair are difficult.
Utility model content
In order to solve technological deficiency present in existing rural domestic sewage treatment facility use, the utility model is provided A kind of simple rural domestic sewage treating device of assembly type has manufacture difficulty low, install convenient, and replacement, maintenance are easy, and can lead to The characteristics of crossing the operation of shirtsleeve operation control device.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of utility model, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: a kind of simple agriculture of assembly type Village's sewage treatment unit, it is characterised in that: including primary clarifier, dosing sedimentation basin, water plant pond, precipitation process Slot;The primary clarifier is upper opening, the cabinet that interior bottom portion is " V " type groove, and primary clarifier front end passes through water inlet pipe Sewage is accessed, primary clarifier rear end is connected by the first connecting tube with dosing sedimentation basin;The dosing sedimentation basin is opened for top Mouth, the cabinet that interior bottom portion is " V " type groove, dosing sedimentation basin top are equipped with medicine adding controller, and dosing sedimentation basin, which is provided with, to be stirred Mixing equipment, the dosing sedimentation basin are connected by the second connecting tube with water plant pond;The primary clarifier and dosing precipitating The bottom in pond passes through sludge pipe and is connected with precipitation process slot;The water plant pond is the rectangular box body of upper opening, water The water plant that plant pond is provided with planting aquatic plants cultivates floating bed, and water plant bottom of pond portion is laid with aeration tube, the water Plant pond passes through outlet pipe or return pipe discharge treated sewage or the sewage backflow that makes that treated to dosing sedimentation basin.
As further improved technical solution, the primary clarifier is below water inlet, primary clarifier top according to It is secondary equipped with macropore grid and aperture grid, the macropore grid and aperture grid are by being set to the buckle of primary clarifier side Horizontal positioned, vertical range is at a distance of 30cm between macropore grid and aperture grid.
As further improved technical solution, the water inlet pipe, the first connecting tube, the second connecting tube, outlet pipe, reflux Control valve is equipped on pipe.
As further improved technical solution, second connecting tube and dosing sedimentation basin connecting place are filtered equipped with steel wire Net.
As further improved technical solution, the aeration tube is fixed on water plant bottom of pond portion, aeration tube in " S " type It is connected with oxygen increasing pump, round solarization air cap is uniformly equipped on aeration tube.
As further improved technical solution, water quality testing meter is installed in the water plant pond.
As further improved technical solution, the primary clarifier, dosing sedimentation basin, the bottom in water plant pond are equal There are four universal wheel, each universal wheels to have locking device for installation.
As further improved technical solution, the sludge pipe is connected with primary clarifier, dosing precipitating bottom of pond portion Place is equipped with spiral interface, facilitates the disassembly and replacement of sludge pipe.
As further improved technical solution, the mixing plant includes agitating shaft and stirring blade;Adding medicine control dress It sets including Adding medicine control valve and graded tube.
Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the advantages that each cabinet of (1) package unit is independent below the utility model is realized, and Universal wheel is all had, conveniently moving is transported, by that can come into operation after simply assembling, is suitable for rural area use;(2) it fills The size set fixes, is relatively small, and manufacture craft is simple, if device goes wrong, it is convenient with replacement to safeguard, maintenance cost is low It is honest and clean;(3) it is equipped with water quality testing meter in device, guarantees effluent characteristics, popularization and use can effectively improve rural area water pollution feelings Condition;(4) it is suitable for rural area one or a few families to use in residential neighborhood processing sanitary sewage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the aeration tube layout diagram in the utility model water plant pond;
Description of symbols:
1, primary clarifier;2, dosing sedimentation basin;3, water plant pond;4, water inlet pipe;5, inlet valve;6, macropore grid; 7, aperture grid;8, it buckles;9, spoil disposal interface tube;10, sludge pump;11, sludge pipe;12, the first connecting tube;13, the first connection Pipe valve;14, medicine adding controller;15, mixing plant;16, steel wire filter screen;17, the second connecting tube;18, the second connection pipe valve; 19, floating bed is cultivated;20, water plant;21, aeration tube;22, oxygen increasing pump;23, water quality monitor;24, outlet pipe;25, it is discharged Valve;26, return pipe;27, return valve;28, universal wheel;29, precipitation process slot;30, solarization air cap.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below with reference to embodiment and specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of simple rural domestic sewage treating device of assembly type, mainly includes primary clarifier 1, dosing Sedimentation basin 2, water plant pond 3, precipitation process slot 29, wherein primary clarifier 1, dosing sedimentation basin 2,3 bottom of water plant pond It is respectively arranged with the universal wheel 28 with locking device, keeps the cabinet in primary clarifier 1, dosing sedimentation basin 2, water plant pond 3 convenient Mobile and installation.
The primary clarifier is upper opening, and interior bottom portion is the cabinet of " V " type groove, and front end is accessed dirty by water inlet pipe Water, rear end are connected by the first connecting tube with dosing sedimentation basin, and the dosing sedimentation basin is upper opening, and interior bottom portion is " V " The cabinet of type groove, is equipped with medicine adding controller on cabinet, and inside is equipped with mixing plant, and the mixing plant includes agitating shaft and stir Blade is mixed, the dosing sedimentation basin is connected by the second connecting tube with water plant pond, the primary clarifier and dosing precipitating Bottom of pond portion passes through sludge pipe and is connected with precipitation process slot, and the water plant pond is the rectangular box body of upper opening, cabinet The water plant for being provided with planting aquatic plants cultivates floating bed, and the bottom of box is covered with aeration tube, and the water plant pond is by going out Water pipe or return pipe discharge treated sewage.
The primary clarifier is below water inlet, and equipped with macropore grid and aperture grid, the grid is logical on cabinet top The buckle for crossing body side is horizontal positioned, and vertical range is at a distance of 30cm between two pieces of grids.The water inlet pipe, the first connecting tube, Second connecting tube, outlet pipe are equipped with control valve on return pipe.Second connecting tube and dosing sedimentation basin connecting place are equipped with steel Silk filter screen.The aeration tube is fixed on water plant bottom of pond portion in " S " type, is connected with oxygen increasing pump, uniform on pipe to be equipped with circle Shape solarization air cap.The water plant pond is equipped with water quality testing meter.The primary clarifier, dosing sedimentation basin, water plant pond Bottom is respectively mounted there are four universal wheel, and each universal wheel has locking device.The sludge pipe with primary clarifier, Dosing precipitates bottom of pond portion connecting place and is equipped with spiral interface, facilitates the disassembly and replacement of sludge pipe.
In the present embodiment, primary clarifier 1 is upper opening, and interior bottom portion is the cabinet of " V " type groove, primary clarifier 1 Front be connected with the water inlet pipe 4 with inlet valve 5, sanitary sewage to be processed by water inlet pipe 4 accesses facility, and (i.e. this is practical new The processing unit of type), the sanitary sewage of one or a few families can be accessed.Can successively it lead to after sanitary sewage access primary clarifier 1 Excessive hole grid 6 and aperture grid 7, the grid of macropore grid 6 is having a size of 150mm × 150mm, the grid size of aperture grid 7 For 75mm × 75mm, two grids are fixed by the grid buckle 8 of the wall box of primary clarifier 1, and can pass through buckle 8 Disassembly and replacement, two grids are for tentatively intercepting pollutant.It can be stopped in primary clarifier 1 by the sewage of grid filtration 6 hours, the solid suspension partially without two grid filtrations was deposited in " V " type groove of the bottom of box of primary clarifier 1.6 The first connection pipe valve 13 is opened after hour, the sewage by first step precipitation process flows into dosing precipitating by the first connecting tube 12 Pond 2.
Dosing sedimentation basin 2 is upper opening, and interior bottom portion is the cabinet of " V " type groove, full certain when storing in dosing sedimentation basin 2 The sewage of amount closes the first connection pipe valve 13 and the second connection pipe valve 18, opens medicine adding controller 14, medicine adding controller packet Adding medicine control valve and graded tube are included, graded tube is provided with medical fluid, and Adding medicine control valve is installed on graded tube, passes through the quarter of graded tube A certain amount of flocculant is added into cabinet by opening Adding medicine control valve, such as polymerize chlorine for the liquid volume that degree variation is added Change aluminium or polyaluminium sulfate etc., while opening mixing plant 15, mixing plant 15 includes agitating shaft and blade, stirs certain time After stand, the second control valve 17 is opened after 6 hours, make dosing sedimentation basin 2 at the middle and upper levels water by the second connecting tube 17 flow into it is aquatic In plant pond 3, the second connecting tube 17 is equipped with steel wire filter screen 16 with 2 connection of dosing sedimentation basin, can be effectively prevented cotton-shaped Precipitating flows into aftertreatment device with water flow.
Primary clarifier 1 is all connected to precipitation process slot 29 by being set to the sludge pipe 11 of bottom with dosing sedimentation basin 2, just Grade sedimentation basin 1 and 11 interface of sludge pipe, dosing sedimentation basin 2 and 11 interface of sludge pipe are equipped with spoil disposal interface tube 9, make spoil disposal Pipe 11 is easy to disassemble when cabinet needs mobile and installs, after the sediment in " V " type groove has accumulated a certain amount of, by beating The dredge pump 10 that begins to rehearse precipitating moves into precipitation process slot 29 and is further processed.
3 bottom aeration tube 21 of water plant pond is fixed in " S " type, and aeration tube 21 is connected with oxygen increasing pump 22, on aeration tube 21 It is uniform to be equipped with round solarization air cap 30, water plant is installed in water plant pond and cultivates floating bed 19, the aquatic plant of floating bed plantation Object 20 is water hyacinth, and the root system of water plant can fix nitrogen and phosphorus in water by way of absorbing nutrition, to the dirt in water Dye object has catharsis, can effectively improve the visibility and water quality of water outlet, while can also constitute one of landscape.When sewage is in water It stops and reaches 48 hours in plant pond 3, by water quality in 23 cell of water quality testing meter, advised when water quality reaches discharge standard When fixed water quality, outlet valve 25 is opened by water outlet, storage water body is discharged by outlet pipe 24, when water quality is not up to standard, opened Return valve 27, water outlet are back in dosing sedimentation basin 2 by return pipe 26 and repeat the above step.
The utility model be it is packaging, each cabinet all has universal wheel, and small volume is easy for installation, and user can pass through The simple skilled installation and replacement for grasping device of study, than the rural pollution point that centralized sewage treatment facility is more suitable for dispersion Source is suitable for the Simple sewage processing unit of one or Ji Jia peasant household processing sanitary sewage.It is all in the utility model Control valve can may be hand-operated valve for motor-driven valve.
The above display describes the basic principles and main features and advantage of the utility model.The technical staff of the industry It should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only say this reality With novel principle, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model also have various change and It improves, these changes and improvements are all dropped into claimed the scope of the utility model.The utility model requires protection scope is by institute Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of simple rural domestic sewage treating device of assembly type, it is characterised in that: precipitated including primary clarifier, dosing Pond, water plant pond, precipitation process slot;The primary clarifier be upper opening, interior bottom portion be " V " type groove cabinet, just Sewage is accessed by water inlet pipe in grade sedimentation basin front end, and primary clarifier rear end is connected by the first connecting tube with dosing sedimentation basin; The dosing sedimentation basin is upper opening, the cabinet that interior bottom portion is " V " type groove, and dosing sedimentation basin top is filled equipped with Adding medicine control It sets, dosing sedimentation basin is provided with mixing plant, and the dosing sedimentation basin is connected by the second connecting tube with water plant pond;It is described The bottom of primary clarifier and dosing sedimentation basin passes through sludge pipe and is connected with precipitation process slot;The water plant pond is top The rectangular box body of opening, the water plant that water plant pond is provided with planting aquatic plants cultivate floating bed, water plant bottom of pond Portion is laid with aeration tube, and the water plant pond passes through outlet pipe or return pipe discharge treated sewage or the sewage that makes that treated It is back to dosing sedimentation basin.
2. the simple rural domestic sewage treating device of assembly type as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the primary precipitation Below water inlet, primary clarifier top is sequentially arranged with macropore grid and aperture grid, the macropore grid and small cell in pond Grid are horizontal positioned by the buckle for being set to primary clarifier side, and vertical range is apart between macropore grid and aperture grid 30cm。
3. the simple rural domestic sewage treating device of assembly type as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water inlet pipe, First connecting tube, outlet pipe, is equipped with control valve on return pipe at the second connecting tube.
4. the simple rural domestic sewage treating device of assembly type as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: second connection Pipe is equipped with steel wire filter screen with dosing sedimentation basin connecting place.
5. the simple rural domestic sewage treating device of assembly type as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the aeration tube is in " S " type is fixed on water plant bottom of pond portion, and aeration tube is connected with oxygen increasing pump, and round solarization air cap is uniformly equipped on aeration tube.
6. the simple rural domestic sewage treating device of assembly type as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water plant Water quality testing meter is installed in pond.
7. the simple rural domestic sewage treating device of assembly type as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the primary precipitation Pond, dosing sedimentation basin, water plant pond bottom be respectively mounted there are four universal wheel, each universal wheel has locking dress It sets.
8. the simple rural domestic sewage treating device of assembly type as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sludge pipe exists It is equipped with spiral interface with primary clarifier, dosing precipitating bottom of pond portion connecting place, facilitates the disassembly and replacement of sludge pipe.
9. the simple rural domestic sewage treating device of assembly type as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mixing plant Including agitating shaft and stirring blade;Medicine adding controller includes Adding medicine control valve and graded tube.
CN201820883149.2U 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of simple rural domestic sewage treating device of assembly type Expired - Fee Related CN208545272U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820883149.2U CN208545272U (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of simple rural domestic sewage treating device of assembly type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820883149.2U CN208545272U (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of simple rural domestic sewage treating device of assembly type

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208545272U true CN208545272U (en) 2019-02-26

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111646643A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-11 九江学院 Domestic sewage collecting and treating facility
CN112573694A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-30 荆州斯米克新材料有限公司 Waste water and waste gas treatment system
CN114873830A (en) * 2021-02-05 2022-08-09 北京中科润金环保工程股份有限公司 Distributed sewage treatment reactor for villages and towns and sewage treatment method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111646643A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-11 九江学院 Domestic sewage collecting and treating facility
CN112573694A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-30 荆州斯米克新材料有限公司 Waste water and waste gas treatment system
CN114873830A (en) * 2021-02-05 2022-08-09 北京中科润金环保工程股份有限公司 Distributed sewage treatment reactor for villages and towns and sewage treatment method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190226

Termination date: 20210608