A kind of quick car washer
Technical field
The utility model relates to automobile washing technical field, in particular to a kind of quick car washer.
Background technique
With the raising of people's living material level, kart has obtained extensive development, and private car is more more and more universal,
Carwash market also rapidly develops.Currently, most of carwash shops carry out sprinkling cleaning to car body using man-hour manually hand-held water pistol,
The cleaning of each car at least needs a people to complete, and this carwash mode amount of labour is big, and working efficiency is low, and cleaning is not thorough,
Be not suitable for the development in market.
Utility model content
One of to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of quick car washer, can be with using the present apparatus
Automobile is effectively cleaned, high degree of automation, the technical solution adopted is as follows: a kind of quick car washer, including carwash
Between and the support frame that is arranged in inside the car wash, attachment base that support frame as described above be arranged by bottom and the car wash
Ground connection, support frame as described above are equipped with mobile mechanism, and the mobile mechanism is connected with sparge pipe, and the mobile mechanism drives institute
It states sparge pipe to move along vehicle lengthwise direction, the lower section of support frame as described above is equipped with service rack, and the two sides of the service rack are provided with
Wheel hub cleaning device, the middle part of the service rack are equipped with square hole, ground spray apparatus are equipped in the square hole.
The support frame mainly plays support fixed function, and the mobile mechanism of setting can drive sparge pipe to move, to vapour
Vehicle surface carries out hydro-peening, and the wheel hub cleaning device of setting can be had for the dust of automobile tire or hub surface
The cleaning of effect, and described ground spray apparatus but lacks this special primarily directed to the cleaning of automobile chassis in general carwash shop
For the device of chassis cleaning, described ground spray apparatus not only solves this problem, and significant effect.
Described ground spray apparatus includes rotating mechanism, cleaning assembly and elevating mechanism, and the bottom of the square hole is equipped with rotation
Mechanism, the upper end of the rotating mechanism are provided with movable plate, and the movable plate is arranged in the guide groove of the square hole two sides, institute
Stating rotating mechanism drives the movable plate to move along the guide groove, and the movable plate is equipped with the elevating mechanism, the liter
Descending mechanism is equipped with the cleaning assembly.
It can satisfy the automobile on different height chassis by the elevating mechanism of setting to be cleaned, the rotation of setting
Mechanism and movable plate can be such that the spray head moves back and forth, to the cleaning of automobile chassis without dead angle, it is ensured that cleaning effect.
The cleaning assembly includes spray head and nozzle boss, and the spray head is arranged on the nozzle boss, and the nozzle boss is set
It sets on connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the elevating mechanism, and the connecting plate bottom is equipped with and the spray head pair
The water inlet answered, the water inlet are connect with water pipe.
The elevating mechanism directly drives the connecting plate raising and lowering, thus move the spray head and then together,
Close to washing automobile chassis, water pipe connects water source, water for cleaning is provided for washing automobile chassis, to ensure pressure, water pipe and water
Force (forcing) pump can be set between source, the spray head can be in parallel or connects, and the corresponding water inlet can be equipped with one
Or it is multiple.
The elevating mechanism is made of Holder for scissors, and the top of the Holder for scissors is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, institute
The bottom end for stating Holder for scissors is fixedly connected with the movable plate, and the Holder for scissors is symmetrically arranged with two groups, scissors branch described in two groups
It is set between frame there are two band internal thread link block, is equipped with the first screw rod, first screw rod with the link block
One end be equipped with first motor.
First motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and increases or reduces the distance between two described link blocks, to promote
So that the Holder for scissors is stretched or is compressed, realizes elevating function.
The rotating mechanism includes shaft, crank and round pin, and described shaft one end is equipped with the crank, the other end is equipped with the
Two motors, the crank are equipped with the round pin far from described shaft one end, the round pin and the movable plate bottom are arranged in
Sliding slot is cooperatively connected, and second motor is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the square hole.
Second motor drives the shaft to rotate, so that the crank and the round pin be driven to rotate, makes the circle
Pin drives the movable plate to move back and forth along the guide groove along the runner movement, realizes the fortune reciprocal back and forth of spray head
It is dynamic, automobile chassis is thoroughly cleaned.
The wheel hub cleaning device is opposite to be equipped with two groups, wheel hub cleaning device described in one group include cabinet, two wheels brush and
Pedestal, the cabinet are connect by the first electric telescopic rod with the pedestal, and the bottom of the pedestal is equipped with idler wheel and washes with described
Ride connection, the pedestal are connect by the second electric telescopic rod with the attachment base, and transmission mechanism, institute are equipped in the cabinet
The output end for stating transmission mechanism is connected with two wheel brushes respectively.
The wheel hub and tire of automobile are easy to save bit by bit dust, and existing car washing installation is without for wheel hub either tire
, the wheel hub cleaning device can effectively clean automobile tire or wheel hub, and first electric telescopic rod can be right
The wheel hub cleaning device is gone up and down, and to adapt to the tire of different height or model, second electric telescopic rod is being cleaned
Making for the wheel hub cleaning device to be advanced to and be in close contact with automobile tire, cleaning is finished the wheel hub cleaning device return,
The disengaging of vehicle is not influenced, and the idler wheel of setting can reduce mobile resistance.
The transmission mechanism include third motor, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, third hand tap gear, the 4th bevel gear,
5th bevel gear, the 6th bevel gear, the 7th bevel gear, the 8th bevel gear, the 9th bevel gear, the output shaft of the third motor with
The first bevel gear connection, the first bevel gear engage connection with the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear passes through
First rotating shaft is connect with the third hand tap gear, and the third hand tap gear is nibbled with the 4th bevel gear and the 5th bevel gear respectively
Connection is closed, the 4th bevel gear and the 5th bevel gear are oppositely arranged, and the 4th bevel gear passes through the second shaft and institute
The connection of the 6th bevel gear is stated, the 6th bevel gear engages connection with the 7th bevel gear, and the 7th bevel gear passes through the
Three shafts and wheel brush connect, and the 5th bevel gear is connect by the 4th shaft with the 8th bevel gear, and the described 8th
Bevel gear engages connection with the 9th bevel gear, and the 9th bevel gear is connected by the 5th shaft and wheel brush, described
Cabinet is equipped with the bearing being cooperatively connected respectively with the third shaft and the 5th shaft.
The wheel hub cleaning device, only one described third motor are driven by the connection of multiple bevel gears, are come
Power is provided, makes the wheel brush rotary motion, reduces the use of motor, reduce costs.
The mobile mechanism includes the long square plate being arranged on support frame as described above, and the long square plate is equipped with sliding block, described
Sliding block is respectively provided with a limit switch along the both ends of the direction of motion, and the bottom symmetrical of the sliding block is equipped with two sliding slots, two institutes
It states and is equipped with translation plates between sliding slot, the translation plates are equipped with circular hole, and the middle part of the sliding block is equipped with through-hole, is equipped in the through-hole
Internal screw thread, the middle part of the long square plate are equipped with slot along its length, and the two sides of the slot are symmetrically arranged with protrusion
Slideway, the both ends of the long square plate respectively pass through one piece of fixed plate and connect with support frame as described above, and the slideway is matched with the sliding slot
Connection is closed, the translation plates pass through the slot and move along the slot, and the sparge pipe passes through the circular hole,
It is connected with the second screw rod with the screw-internal thread fit in the through-hole, the both ends of second screw rod pass through bearing and two pieces of institutes respectively
Fixed plate connection is stated, one end of second screw rod passes through the fixed plate and is connected with the 4th motor.
4th motor drives the second screw rod rotation, and second screw rod is to drive the sliding block along described
Slideway sliding, the movement of the sliding block makes one piece of the translation plates and then to slide, to make the circular hole with the sparge pipe
Movement carries out spraying-rinsing to automobile, and the limit switch can be very good control sliding block and move back and forth, for the sparge pipe
A hose can be arranged in the sparge pipe and the pipeline junction in conveniently moving.
The top of the square hole is equipped with protective plate, and the protection plate surface is uniformly provided with through-hole, the through-hole and the spray
Head is correspondingly arranged.
The protective plate being arranged can prevent customer in carwash since maloperation causes automobile to enter square hole, avoid sending out
Raw potential dangerous, the through-hole will not influence the movement of the spray head.
The beneficial effect of technical solution provided by the utility model is: the present apparatus is easy to use, and cost is relatively low, it can be achieved that certainly
Dynamic carwash, cost performance is high, uses convenient for large-scale promotion;It solves in the market without for automobile tire or wheel hub cleaning equipment
The problem of, the wheel brush of setting can respectively clean tire and wheel hub, improve cleaning effect;It can be achieved to the automatic of automobile chassis
Cleaning, and cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect are preferable, meanwhile, the height of spray head is adjustable, can be applicable in different chassis heights
Automobile.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model, a letter will be made to attached drawing used in embodiment below
Singly introduce, it should be apparent that, attached drawing listed below is only some embodiments of the utility model, skill common for this field
For art personnel, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the ground spray apparatus structural schematic diagram one in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism and elevating mechanism in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the ground spray apparatus structural schematic diagram two in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the A structure enlargement diagram in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the ground spray apparatus partial structure diagram in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the movable plate structural schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the wheel hub cleaning device structural schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of transmission mechanism of the utility model embodiment.
Figure 10 is mobile mechanism's structural schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment.
In attached drawing, the component list representated by each label is following 1, car wash;2, support frame;3, attachment base;4, mobile
Mechanism;41, long square plate;42, sliding block;43, limit switch;44, translation plates;45, circular hole;46, slideway;47, fixed plate;48,
Two screw rods;49, the 4th motor;5, sparge pipe;6, service rack;7, wheel hub cleaning device;71, cabinet;72, wheel brush;73, pedestal;
74, the first electric telescopic rod;75, the second electric telescopic rod;711, transmission mechanism;71101, third motor;71102, the first cone
Gear;71103, second bevel gear;71104, third hand tap gear;71105, the 4th bevel gear;71106, the 5th bevel gear;
71107, the 6th bevel gear;71108, the 7th bevel gear;71109, the 8th bevel gear;71110, the 9th bevel gear;71111,
One shaft;71112, the second shaft;71113, third shaft;71114, the 4th shaft;71115, the 5th shaft;8, square hole; 9,
Ground spray apparatus;91, rotating mechanism;92, cleaning assembly;93, elevating mechanism;94, movable plate;911, shaft;912, crank;
913, round pin;914, the second motor;921, spray head;922, nozzle boss;931, Holder for scissors;932, link block;933, the first spiral shell
Bar;934, first motor;941, sliding slot;10, guide groove;11, connecting plate;12, protective plate;13, through-hole.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new to this below in conjunction with attached drawing to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer
Type embodiment is described in further detail.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the invention can
To be combined with each other.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description the invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For the limitation to the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating
Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result,
Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the invention, unless separately
It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State concrete meaning of the term in the invention.
As shown, a kind of quick car washer, including car wash 1 and the support frame 2 being arranged in inside car wash 1, branch
Support 2 is connect by the attachment base 3 that bottom is arranged with the ground of car wash 1, and support frame 2 is equipped with mobile mechanism 4, mobile mechanism
4 are connected with sparge pipe 5, and mobile mechanism 4 drives sparge pipe 5 to move along vehicle lengthwise direction, and the lower section of support frame 2 is equipped with service rack
6, the two sides of service rack 6 are provided with wheel hub cleaning device 7, and the middle part of service rack 6 is equipped with square hole 8, ground spray apparatus is equipped in square hole 8
9。
Ground spray apparatus 9 includes rotating mechanism 91, cleaning assembly 92 and elevating mechanism 93, and the bottom of square hole 8 is equipped with rotating machine
Structure 91, the upper end of rotating mechanism 91 are provided with movable plate 94, and the movable plate 94 is arranged in 10 in the guide groove of 8 two sides of square hole,
Rotating mechanism 91 drives the movable plate 94 to move along guide groove 10, and movable plate 94 is equipped with elevating mechanism 93, elevating mechanism 93
It is equipped with cleaning assembly 92.
Cleaning assembly 92 includes spray head 921 and nozzle boss 922, and the spray head 921 is arranged on nozzle boss 922, nozzle boss
922 are arranged on connecting plate 11, and connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected with elevating mechanism 93, and 11 bottom of connecting plate is equipped with water inlet, water inlet
Mouth is connect with water pipe.
Elevating mechanism 93 is made of Holder for scissors 931, and the top of Holder for scissors 931 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 11, scissors
The bottom end of bracket 931 is fixedly connected with movable plate 94, and Holder for scissors 931 is symmetrically arranged with two groups, is set between two groups of Holder for scissors 931
There are two band internal thread link blocks 932, are equipped with the first screw rod 933 with link block 932, and the one of the first screw rod 933
End is equipped with first motor 934.
Rotating mechanism 91 include shaft 911, crank 912 and round pin 913, shaft 911 respectively with crank 912, the second motor
914 connections, crank 912 are equipped with round pin 913, round pin 913 and the sliding slot that 94 bottom of movable plate is arranged in far from 911 one end of shaft
941 are cooperatively connected, and the second motor 914 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of square hole 8.
Wheel hub cleaning device 7 is opposite to be equipped with two groups, and one group of wheel hub cleaning device 7 includes 71, two wheel brushes 72 of cabinet and base
Seat 73, cabinet 71 are connect by the first electric telescopic rod 74 with pedestal 73, pedestal 73 pass through the second electric telescopic rod 75 with connect
Seat 3 connects, and transmission mechanism 711 is equipped in cabinet 71, and the output end of transmission mechanism 711 is connect with two wheel brushes 72 respectively.
Transmission mechanism 711 includes third motor 71101, first bevel gear 71102, second bevel gear 71103, triconodont
Take turns the 71104, the 4th bevel gear 71105, the 5th bevel gear 71106, the 6th bevel gear 71107, the 7th bevel gear the 71108, the 8th
The output shaft of bevel gear 71109, the 9th bevel gear 71110, third motor 71101 is connect with first bevel gear 71102, the first cone
Gear 71102 engages connection with second bevel gear 71103, and second bevel gear 71103 passes through first rotating shaft 71111 and triconodont
71104 connection of wheel, third hand tap gear 71104 engage connection with the 4th bevel gear 71105 and the 5th bevel gear 71106 respectively, the
Four bevel gears 71105 and the 5th bevel gear 71106 are oppositely arranged, and the 4th bevel gear 71105 passes through the second shaft 71112 and the 6th
Bevel gear 71107 connects, and the 6th bevel gear 71107 engages connection with the 7th bevel gear 71108, and the 7th bevel gear 71108 passes through
Third shaft 71113 is connect with wheel brush 72, and the 5th bevel gear 71106 is connected by the 4th shaft 71114 and the 8th bevel gear 71109
It connects, the 8th bevel gear 71109 engages connection with the 9th bevel gear 71110, and the 9th bevel gear 71110 passes through the 5th shaft 71115
It is connect with wheel brush 72, cabinet 71 is equipped with the bearing being cooperatively connected respectively with third shaft 71113 and the 5th shaft 71115.
Mobile mechanism 4 includes the long square plate 41 being arranged on support frame as described above 2, and long square plate 41 is equipped with sliding block 42, sliding block
42 are respectively provided with a limit switch 43 along the both ends of the direction of motion, and the bottom symmetrical of sliding block 42 is equipped with two sliding slots, two sliding slots
Between be equipped with translation plates 44, translation plates 44 are equipped with circular hole 45, and the middle part of sliding block 42 is equipped with through-hole, is equipped with internal screw thread in through-hole,
The middle part of long square plate 41 is equipped with slot along its length, and the two sides of slot are symmetrically arranged with the slideway 46 of protrusion, rectangular
The both ends of plate 41 respectively pass through one piece of fixed plate 47 and connect with support frame as described above 2, and slideway 46 and sliding slot are cooperatively connected, and translation plates 44 are worn
It crosses slot and is moved along the slot, sparge pipe 5 passes through circular hole 45, is connected with the with the screw-internal thread fit in through-hole
Two screw rods 48, the both ends of the second screw rod 48 pass through bearing respectively and connect with two fixed plates 47, and one end of the second screw rod 48 passes through
Fixed plate 47 is connected with the 4th motor 49.It, can be in long 41 two sides of square plate in order to avoid the 4th motor 49 and the second screw rod 48 make moist
Setting protection shell.
The top of square hole 8 is equipped with protective plate 12, and 12 surface of protective plate is uniformly provided with through-hole 13, and through-hole 13 and spray head 921 are right
It should be arranged.
The working principle of the present apparatus is to reach vehicle above service rack 6, opens the water inlet switch and motor of sparge pipe 5
Switch, car wash water enter sparge pipe 5 to car body carry out hydro-peening, the 4th motor 49 drive the second screw rod 48 rotate, the second screw rod
48 band movable sliders 42 slide on slideway 46, so that sparge pipe 5 be made to move back and forth, the side and top to car body carry out sufficient
Hydro-peening;Third motor 71102 is driven 72 rotation of wheel brush, is scrubbed to wheel, the first electric expansion by the transmission of multiple bevel gears
Bar 71 can go up and down wheel hub cleaning device 7, and to adapt to the tire of different height or model, the second electric telescopic rod 75 exists
Wheel hub cleaning device 7 is advanced to when cleaning and is in close contact with automobile tire, cleaning is finished by 7 return of wheel hub cleaning device, no
Influence the disengaging of vehicle;First motor 934 drives the spinning in and out of the first screw rod 933 to adjust the height of Holder for scissors 931, protects
Card spray head 921 can enter water pipe to the thorough hydro-peening of automobile chassis, automobile washing water, spray from spray head 921, the second motor 914
It drives shaft 911 to rotate, so that crank 912 and round pin 913 be driven to rotate, moves round pin 913 along sliding slot 941, drive and live
Movable plate 94 is moved back and forth along guide groove 10, is realized moving back and forth for spray head 921, is thoroughly cleaned to automobile chassis.
Support frame as described above, the electric telescopic rod, the screw rod, the motor, the limit switch are the prior art,
No longer it is described in detail.China is A grades of vehicles using most vehicles, the wheelbase of A locomotive away from range about between 2.5 meters to 2.7 meters, therefore,
Wheel hub cleaning device in the present apparatus can be adapted for most of private car.
The first rotating shaft to the 5th shaft has the shaft shoulder, is connect by axle bed with the cabinet wall.
The motor is waterproof machine.
Second motor 914 can be positioned below plateau, prevent motor entering water.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this
Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.