CN208540684U - Filter and noodles filter - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to filters and noodles filter.Wherein filter is used in the production of bar shaped be filtered, be characterized in that, comprising: ring support of the parallel and coaxial arrangement as both ends；And be supported between the ring support at both ends, with spaced set and axially extending multiple bars in circumferential direction, the filter is rotated around the axle center of ring support.According to the utility model, can accurately filter out in strip product it is short be broken into point, improve product quality.It is especially effective for food as noodles.

Description

Filter and noodles filter

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of filters and noodles filter.

Background technique

In the prior art, noodles are traditional one of the staple food kinds in China, and consumption figure is huge, and flour stranding machine is production noodles Capital equipment.For the food of noodles this kind, if the noodles of clast are more in processing, product quality is influenced, and And when cooking, since clast can make noodle soup muddy too early, and it is burned, therefore filtering noodles meets the requirements its length, and Rare cloth cover becomes main problem.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a kind of filter, is used in bar shaped in view of above-mentioned problems of the prior art Production in be filtered, be characterized in that, comprising: ring support of the parallel and coaxial arrangement as both ends；Be supported Between the ring support at both ends, with spaced set and axially extending multiple bars in circumferential direction, the filter is around ring The axle center of shape bracket rotates.It can accurately filter out in strip product it is short be broken into point, improve product quality.

It is preferred that the filter of the utility model, it is characterised in that: at least the ring support of one end has from driving machine Structure receives the transmission mechanism of power.And it is preferred that the filter is when rotated, the linear velocity of the bar be more than or equal to The feed speed for the rod-shaped objects being supplied from above.

In addition, the utility model is for filtering noodles this kind food and its effectively.Therefore, the noodles mistake of the utility model Filter is used in noodles production be filtered, be characterized in that, comprising: parallel and coaxial arrangement is propped up as the annular at both ends Frame；And be supported between the ring support at both ends, it is described with spaced set and axially extending multiple bars in circumferential direction Filter is rotated around the axle center of ring support.The cloth cover and short and small noodles in noodles can be effectively filtered out according to the utility model Ingredient so that significantly extend noodle soup when cooking uses the time, and makes noodle product itself condition is excellent.

It is preferred that the noodles filter of the utility model, it is characterised in that: at least the ring support of one end has from drive Motivation structure receives the transmission mechanism of power.And the preferably described filter is when rotated, the linear velocity of the bar is more than or equal to With the feed speed for the noodles being supplied from above.

According to the utility model, can accurately filter out in strip product it is short be broken into point, improve product quality.For face Food as item is especially effective.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the explanatory diagram of the flour stranding machine as one embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the figure of mixing drum in the utility model embodiment.

Fig. 3 is the figure that axis is mixed in the utility model embodiment.

Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view that axis is mixed in the utility model embodiment.

Fig. 5 is the explanatory diagram that axis is mixed in the utility model embodiment.

Fig. 6 is the explanatory diagram of the utility model embodiment the midsagittal plane knife.

Fig. 7 is the explanatory diagram of filter in the utility model embodiment.

Specific embodiment

The specific embodiment that according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the flour stranding machine of one embodiment of the utility model.

As shown in Figure 1, flour stranding machine 1 includes mixer 100, dough pressing device 200 and dough and cream scraper 300, mixer 100, dough pressing device 200 and dough and cream scraper 300 set gradually from top to bottom.In Fig. 1, the flour supply unit and water system of the flour stranding machine 1 is omitted.

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of mixer.

As shown in Fig. 2, mixer 100 includes mixing drum 110 and mixing axis 120.Mixing drum 110 is formed as cylinder-shaped, One end is provided with feed inlet 111 and inlet 112, and the axis of feed inlet 111 is arranged in adjacent to feed inlet 111 in inlet 112 To another side.There is discharge gate 113 in the axial another side of mixing drum 111.Mixing drum 110 is arranged in discharge gate 113 The circumferential rearward position of another side.

Mixing axis 120 is co-axially located at the inside of mixing drum 110, rotates relative to mixing drum 110.In mixing axis 120 Multiple hybrid blades 121 are provided on outer peripheral surface, multiple hybrid blade 121 has certain thickness.

From flour supply unit (not shown) and water system, respectively to feed inlet 111 and inlet 112 with defined ratio Supply flour and water.The face from feed inlet 111 and inlet 112 is enabled to by adjusting the orientation of hybrid blade 121 Powder and water under the turning effort of mixing axis 120 with multiple 121 impact several times of hybrid blade and mix, and be pushed another in the axial direction One end, and be discharged from discharge gate 113.

In order to enable the flour being added from feed inlet 111 be more successfully pushed middle part to multiple mixers 110 with Multiple hybrid blades 121 are collided and are uniformly mixed with water, in the axial direction for mixing axis 120 with feed inlet 111 to corresponding position, if It is equipped with continuous helical blade 122.Also, the helical blade 122 is only arranged at position corresponding with feed inlet 111, not and Position corresponding with inlet 121.For the extremely strong dusty material of flour this kind hygroscopicity, water is being added in this way Immersion liquid after, can immediately obtained viscosity and form tubercle, this be pushed to the middle part of mixer 100 and hybrid blade Effectively the face rice dumpling of tubercle cannot be smashed when 121 impact several times and mix dry flour, mixed to influence flour with water Uniformity.

Rotating vane is reached by the middle part that helical blade 122 is pushed to mixer 100 in the flour as dusty material 122 and feed inlet 112 set by other than region after, injected immediately with the inlet 112 being arranged adjacent to feed inlet 111 Water phase mixing, and collided with hybrid blade 121, to uniformly be mixed with water.

Fig. 3~5 are the enlarged drawing of hybrid blade 121.

Hybrid blade 121 includes on the opposite direction in mixing axis 120 relative to the direction of rotation A of mixing drum 110, to discharge Mouthfuls 113 roll the multiple first hybrid blade 121a tiltedly extended and the direction of rotation in mixing axis 120 relative to mixing drum 110 On opposite direction, the multiple second hybrid blade 121b tiltedly extended are rolled to feed inlet 111.

As shown in Figure 3 as it can be seen that in hybrid blade 121, the setting direction of the first hybrid blade 121a makes in mixing axis 120 When rotation, the mixture of flour and water can be pushed to 113 side of discharge gate, and the second hybrid blade 121b then can be in mixing axis When 120 rotary motion, the mixture of flour and water is pushed to 111 side of feed inlet.

Also, as shown in Figure 3,4, by making the first hybrid blade 121a relative to 113 side direction of discharge gate of axis Formed angle α is 35~65 °, and makes folder formed by 113 side direction of discharge gate of the second hybrid blade 121b relative to axis Angle beta is 90~120 °, so that blade 121 is integrally formed the mixture of flour and water to discharge gate when mixing axis 120 and rotating The trend of 113 sides push, so as to occur that the mixture of flour and water in mixer 100 with hybrid blade 121 repeatedly More collisions keep the trend for being pushed to 113 side of discharge gate to be sufficiently mixed.In other words, so that angle α is less than angle β Supplementary angle, so that it may keep the mixture of flour and water to be pushed to the trend of 113 side of discharge gate, but in view of mixing efficiency Problem, preferably angle α are 35~65 °, and angle β, which is 90~120 °, can take into account uniformity of mixture and mixed efficiency.

In addition, in the present embodiment, making helical blade 122 relative to 113 side direction of axial discharge gate of mixing axis 120 Angle be greater than the first hybrid blade 121a relative to mixing axis 120 113 side direction of axial discharge gate angle α.Make as a result, The speed for being slightly below the mixture of axial discharge flour and water by the speed that helical blade 122 pushes flour is obtained, flour is conducive to It is uniformly mixed without with water and is accumulated in mixer 100.

Long-term stable operation is ensured that as each hybrid blade 121, and is provided with certain thickness, for example, 3mm~10mm can make hybrid blade 121 firm in this way, be not susceptible to damage in dismounting maintenance and transport, can be convenient Dynamic balancing when ground adjustment mixing axis 120 rotates.Moreover, the problems such as in order to be not susceptible to locking when carrying out mixture operation, need Make to mix axis 120 when rotated with big rotary inertia, and increases rotary inertia and typically result in the mixing weight of axis 120 itself Increase.And in the utility model, there is the thickness of 3mm~10mm by making hybrid blade 121, can effectively increase mixing axis The weight of 120 outer circumferentials, so as to so that mixing axis 120 reduces as far as possible under conditions of obtaining enough rotary inertias All weight inwardly makes to mix 120 lightweight of axis.

By setting the position of first, second hybrid blade 121a, 121b, more smoothly flour and water can be mixed It closes.In the present embodiment, make first, second hybrid blade 121a, 121b shared same length in the circumferential, and It is arranged alternately in axial direction, to form the group of a hybrid blade 121 by first, second hybrid blade 121a, 121b.In this reality It applies in mode, in the circumferential direction of mixing axis 120, is disposed at equal intervals 4 groups of hybrid blades 121, and make each group hybrid blade 121 Equal interval is mutually staggered in the axial direction.Can be effectively utilized mixing axis 120 rotation make hybrid blade 121 and flour and The mixture of water collides, and the mixture for pushing flour and water is mobile to 113 side of discharge gate.

As shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment, mutually staggering the group of hybrid blade 121, and make phase on direction of rotation The front end of the second hybrid blade 121b in next group of adjacent hybrid blade 121 is located at the first of upper one group of hybrid blade 121, the The open-ended central portion of two hybrid blade 121a, 121b.

Such setting can make by upper one group the first hybrid blade 121a push Lai flour and water mixture, with And by upper one group of the second hybrid blade 121b flour and water reversely pushed mixture by next group of the second hybrid blade 121b rives, and makes a part of flour for 113 side of discharge gate rived and the mixture of water, enters direction of rotation A's In the amplification space P that the spacing that reversed upper first, second hybrid blade 121a, 121b are formed increases.In view of in amplification space P The mixture of interior flour and water under the action of internal gas flow, make the part of aqueous less flour in flour tubercle because viscosity compared with Part that is low and being torn, and keep this partially aqueous less is exposed to the outside of flour tubercle.

On the other hand, by the mixture of the second hybrid blade 121b another part flour and water rived by the second mixing leaf Piece 121b reversely pushes 111 direction of feed inlet to, and enter direction of rotation A reversed upper first, second hybrid blade 121a, In the compression space Q that the spacing that 121b is formed reduces.In view of compress the mixture of flour and water in the Q of space in air-flow and Under the clamping action of first, second hybrid blade 121a, 121b, come with from the amplification space P of upper one group of hybrid blade 121 push The few mixture of avulsed flour tubercle external aqueous mix and be compacted space Q, and make the mixing of flour and water Object is extruded, and makes homogeneity of water.

In this way, the mixture of flour and water is constantly rived, is torn, compressing to make mixture in mixer 100 Be formed as tiny aqueous uniform flour tubercle, the length direction of the flour tubercle is 2~5mm, and diameter is radially 1~3mm Form unqualified shape.

In addition, in the present embodiment, in order to make the uniform in size of flour tubercle, and to the shape of hybrid blade 121 into Row setting, is below described in detail this.

Tend to point as shown in figure 4, be trimmed to the front end geometry of the direction of rotation of the first, second hybrid blade 121 Sharp type, can more effectively rive flour tubercle, avoid influencing the uniformity of water suction because flour tubercle is excessive.

Specifically, the direction of rotation A of front end to(for) the first hybrid blade 121a, by the discharge of the first hybrid blade 121a The side of mouthful 113 sides, and form apex angle γ from the side front end to the side that the rear side of direction of rotation A extends, the preferably top The range that angle γ is 25~65 °.

Another party, for the front end of the direction of rotation A of the second hybrid blade 121b, by the discharge of the second hybrid blade 121b The side of 113 sides of mouth, and apex angle δ is formed from the side front end to the side that the rear side of direction of rotation A extends, optimized angle δ It is 20~50 °.If apex angle γ and δ is too small, there are what the mechanical strength of the front end portion of the second hybrid blade 121b reduced to ask Topic；If apex angle γ and δ is excessive, there are problems that the flour tubercle that can not effectively rive from space Q submitting is compressed.Also, It is mixed it is preferred that being presented axially in the front end apex angle of the direction of rotation A of second hybrid blade 121b by upper one group first, second The opening middle position for the compression space Q that hing straps 121a, 121b are formed.

As described above, by the shape for setting the first, second hybrid blade 121a, 121b as described above, it can be efficient Riving repeatedly is carried out to the mixture of flour and water in mixer 100, is compressed, and gradually push to 113 side of discharge gate, Flour tubercle fine crushing and of uniform size is discharged from discharge gate 113, and flour tubercle moisture content at this time is uniform.

Moreover, protrusion can also be set in a manner of throughout ground in the radial outer end face of each hybrid blade 121.At this In embodiment, as protrusion, formed on the radial outer end face of each hybrid blade 121 along the substantially axial of mixing axis 120 Extend, and zigzag fashion s evenly distributed in the circumferential.It is constantly split in mixer 100 in the mixture of flour and water During opening, compressing, due to the centrifugal force effect that mixing axis 120 rotates, the mixture of flour and water can be made to be thrown toward mixing The barrel portion of cylinder 110, to fall into the gap between the first, second hybrid blade 121 and barrel.Due to the mixing of flour and water Object has biggish viscosity, therefore, when the viscous pair of mixture in barrel portion is excessive, will increase the resistance that mixing axis 120 rotates, makes It is improved at energy consumption.When more serious, after mixing axis 120 shuts down a period of time, if being added in the outer of the first, second hybrid blade 121 The mixture of flour and water between end face and the barrel of mixing drum 110 is hardened because of dehydration, then opens again in the presence of mixing axis 120 Dynamic resistance is excessive, and the problem of be forced maintenance down.

In the present embodiment, by the way that protrusion is arranged in a manner of throughout ground in the radial outer end face of each hybrid blade 121, It can be when mixing the rotation of axis 120, using these protrusions, effectively rubbing is adhered to flour and water on the barrel of mixing drum 110 Mixture, allow them to be added in mixed process, and be pushed to discharge gate 130, reduce barrel in mixture residual. On the other hand, it even if after shutting down one end time, is clipped between 130 inner wall of outer end face and mixing drum of each hybrid blade 121 The mixture dehydration of flour and water is hardened, and since remaining amount is few, and also due to protrusion effectively can locally answer hardened application Power and keep it broken, can successfully realize that mixing axis 120 is restarted, thus fundamentally prevent because residue it is hardened caused by The situation of disorderly closedown.

In addition, as shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the week of the another side of mixing drum 110 is arranged in discharge gate 113 To rearward position.And the collector 130 of frame-type is set on rear side of the discharge gate of mixing drum 110 130.About 130 collector Portion is opening, is provided at position corresponding with the discharge gate 130 of mixing drum 110 and collects wall portion 131, and lower open mouth is set It is placed in 200 top of dough pressing device, the opening port on top forms the mixture of the flour and water that are discharged from upside from mixer 100 State observation panel 132.The flour of flour and water that maintenance personnel can be discharged from the observation panel 132 being mixed to form The state of tubercle.And can be sampled from the observation panel 132, whether the mixed proportion in order to check flour and water is suitable, thus Judge the supply of the flour and water of equipment with the presence or absence of failure.

In the flour stranding machine 1 of present embodiment, in the lower section of mixer 100, setting successively has dough pressing device 200, dough and cream scraper 300 and filter 400.These structures are described in detail below.

Dough pressing device 200 has opposed two pressure surface rollers 210,220, is provided with small seam among pressure surface roller 210,220 The lower section of the discharge gate 113 of mixer 100 is arranged in gap, the gap.The flour being discharged from discharge gate 113 and the mixed face of water Powder tubercle is stacked on two pressure surface rollers 210,220.

In the present embodiment, flour tubercle is collected via collector 130, and is deposited in two pressure surface rollers of dough pressing device 210, on 220, since the water suction of flour tubercle uniformly has certain viscosity, and shape be it is fine crushing substantially uniform elongated, in heap Lower section can't be drained to from the gap between pressure surface roller 210,220 easily during product, but be deposited in two pressure surface rollers 210,220 On.

So that the rotation of pressure surface roller 210,220 the flour tubercle of above-mentioned accumulation easily can be pressed into thickness, hardness uniform Dough sheet.By adjusting the gap, the thickness of the adjustable dough sheet suppressed by pressure surface roller 200.

Dough sheet extends downwardly, and is cut into noodles by the dough and cream scraper 300 below dough pressing device 200 is arranged in.Such as Fig. 6 institute Show, the dough and cream scraper 300 have mutually opposed two surface-cutting rollers 310,320, surface-cutting roller 310,320 respectively in the axial direction with etc. between Away from being arranged with multiple cuttings 311,321, and the cutting 311,321 of the two is engaged each other.When the dough sheet come from the conveying of dough pressing device 200 When by between two surface-cutting rollers 310,320, noodles are cut by opposed cutting 311,321.

When making noodles, first respectively from the feed inlet 111 of mixer 100 and inlet 112, with regulated proportion to mixed Clutch 100 supplies flour and water and carries out supplying step.With supplying step, make to mix axis 120 with 1000~3000 revs/min Revolving speed rotation, and from discharge gate 113 be discharged uniform water absorption after moisture absorption flour tubercle and carry out mixing step.Then from discharge The moisture absorption flour tubercles of 113 discharge of mouth are piled up between two pressure surface rollers 210,220 of dough pressing device 200 and carry out accumulation step. When the accumulation of moisture absorption flour tubercle is to specified amount, rotate pressure surface roller 210,220 with egulation rotating speed, by the moisture absorption flour knot of accumulation Section is pressed into dough sheet and carries out pressure surface step.Then, the surface-cutting roller 310,320 of dough and cream scraper 300 is rotated, it will be in pressure surface step The dough sheet of compacting is cut into noodles and carries out section step.According to the utility model, noodles can be efficiently made, and noodles length is filled Point, hardness it is uniform.

As long as can make in general, the ratio of the flour and water that mix in mixer 100 is appropriate, uniformly mixed by dough pressing device The sheet thickness of 200 compactings, hardness are uniform, and obtain neat noodles by the cutting of dough and cream scraper 300.But consider a few cases Under, some residues, clast can be also generated when being cut into noodles by dough and cream scraper 300, therefore, in the present embodiment, in dough and cream scraper Lower section be provided with filter 400.

Fig. 7 is the structure chart of filter 400.As shown in fig. 7, the filter 400 is, it is circumferentially multiple with spaced set Axially extending bar 410 forms strainer, and the both ends of multiple bars 410 are provided with coaxial and parallel ring support 420,430, multiple Bar 410 is supported between two ring supports 420,430.In the present embodiment, it is ring that the bracket 420 on front side of diagram, which is arranged in, Shape bracket, and the bracket 430 that rear side is arranged in is disc, center has the axis hole 440 for linking with shaft.Filter 400 are driven using driving, transmission mechanism and axis (not shown), are rotated around axle center to prescribed direction.When the filter 400 works, The linear velocity of its each bar 410 is more than or equal to the speed of noodles supply.

When the noodles come from the conveying of dough and cream scraper 300 reach filter 400, propped up first by least one bar 410, due to Filter 400 rotates, therefore the big noodles of length are allocated to the side of filter 400 by bar 410, and hold area by holding to noodles Domain.On the other hand, the short noodles being broken of length, since it is not enough to be propped up and pulled over by filter 400, from mistake Fall to lower section between two bars 410 of filter 400, and collected as residue, certainly, for smaller residue and It is also natural to be fallen from the gap between the bar 410 of filter 400 for few dried noodle of number etc..

By the way that filter 400 is arranged, so that the noodles condition finally made is excellent, and in boiling process, due to not having There are residue and dried noodle, so that noodle soup is more limpid when cooking, phenomena such as being not susceptible to dry pot, be sticking.With excellent productivity.

Certainly, the filter 400 of present embodiment may not only be applied in raw noodles production be filtered, can also be to ripe face Item is filtered, to guarantee that the noodles of shortening have enough length.It can also be applied to the filtering of various rod-shaped objects, The rod-shaped objects that length is met the requirements are obtained.

More than, by taking flour stranding machine as an example, preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, but this is practical It is novel to be not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment.The filter of the utility model can be applied to the filtering of various strip-shaped products, It is especially effective particularly with the food of noodles this kind, cloth cover and short and small noodles ingredient in noodles can be effectively filtered out, is made Significantly extend noodle soup when cooking use the time, and make noodle product itself condition be excellent.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of filter is used in the production of bar shaped be filtered, be characterized in that, comprising:

Ring support of the parallel and coaxial arrangement as both ends；With

It is supported between the ring support at both ends, with spaced set and axially extending multiple bars in circumferential direction,

The filter is rotated around the axle center of ring support.

2. filter as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:

At least the ring support of one end has the transmission mechanism for receiving power from driving mechanism.

3. filter as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:

When rotated, the linear velocity of the bar is more than or equal to the supply with the rod-shaped objects being supplied from above to the filter Speed.

4. a kind of noodles filter is used in noodles production be filtered, be characterized in that, comprising:

Ring support of the parallel and coaxial arrangement as both ends；With

It is supported between the ring support at both ends, with spaced set and axially extending multiple bars in circumferential direction,

The filter is rotated around the axle center of ring support.

5. noodles filter as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:

At least the ring support of one end has the transmission mechanism for receiving power from driving mechanism.

6. noodles filter as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:

When rotated, the linear velocity of the bar is more than or equal to and the supply for the noodles being supplied from above speed the filter Degree.