CN208539048U - A kind of solid state battery protective device - Google Patents

A kind of solid state battery protective device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208539048U
CN208539048U CN201821111311.5U CN201821111311U CN208539048U CN 208539048 U CN208539048 U CN 208539048U CN 201821111311 U CN201821111311 U CN 201821111311U CN 208539048 U CN208539048 U CN 208539048U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
terminals
insulation block
solid state
protective device
state battery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821111311.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙建平
叶张军
张玉花
张文魁
周晓政
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHEJIANG GUSHEN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHEJIANG GUSHEN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHEJIANG GUSHEN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical ZHEJIANG GUSHEN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201821111311.5U priority Critical patent/CN208539048U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208539048U publication Critical patent/CN208539048U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to solid state cell technology fields, and in particular to a kind of solid state battery protective device.Main body including plate-like is set in main body there are four terminals, and four terminals are equipped with external insulation block around setting between two neighboring terminals, and external insulation block, which insulate two neighboring terminals, to be connected;The alloying pellet of low melting point is equipped at the center of four terminals and external insulation block in forming region, alloying pellet is surrounded by four interior insulation blocks, the independent channel that four direction is respectively led to by alloying pellet is formed between interior insulation block, the part of the whole of external insulation block and two neighboring terminals is exposed in channel, and two opposite terminals are connected.The positive and negative anodes of battery can be directly connected to by the device, and overheat is avoided to lead to further dangerous generation.

Description

A kind of solid state battery protective device
Technical field
The utility model relates to solid state cell technology fields, and in particular to a kind of solid state battery protective device.
Background technique
With the development of solid state battery, safety is also more and more paid attention to.The insurance of current solid state battery Wire feed mechanism and thermistor mechanism are not avoided that the positive and negative anodes due to battery issue heat decomposition in hyperthermia and superheating and cause more but More pyrolysis heat release problems.It will cause thermal runaway in this way and cause more serious unsafe condition.Therefore, in order to improve solid-state The safety of battery, it is desirable to provide a kind of from different protection mechanism at present.
Summary of the invention
The problem of purpose of the utility model is to solve current solid state battery safeties provides a kind of solid state battery guarantor Protection unit.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose of utility model, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of solid state battery protective device, the main body including plate-like set that there are four terminals, four wiring end ring in main body Around setting, and external insulation block is equipped between two neighboring terminals, external insulation block, which insulate two neighboring terminals, to be connected;
The alloy body of low melting point, alloy body four are equipped at the center of four terminals and external insulation block in forming region Set in week there are four interior insulation block, form the independent channel for respectively leading to four direction by alloy body between interior insulation block, it is outer absolutely The part of the whole of edge block and two neighboring terminals is exposed in channel, and two opposite terminals are connected.
Preferably, further include cover board, after the cover board and body cover conjunction, four channels are formed into sealing spaces.
Preferably, the alloy is cylinder.
Preferably, the terminals and external insulation block form circular region.
Preferably, the interior insulation block is sector, and the edge of interior insulation block is connect with terminals.
Preferably, alloy body has plummer.
Preferably, in main body in being equipped with safety groove in each channel, safety groove be opened in terminals and it is outer absolutely The junction of edge block.
Preferably, the channel gradually tilts down setting by alloy body around.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect is the utility model:
The terminals connection of positive and negative anodes can be represented in the higher Shi Jiang of battery temperature thus after by the positive and negative anodes connection of battery By energy quick release, the thermal decomposition of battery at high temperature is avoided, even if after battery temperature reduction, due to the alloy after fusing Body forms new shape, is also not easy to restore again, and thus the positive and negative anodes of battery can be connected always, avoid problem continue plus It is deep.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another state of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of cross-sectional view of the utility model.
In figure: 1 main body, 2 terminals, 3 external insulation blocks, 4 alloy bodies, 5 interior insulation blocks, 6 channels, 7 cover boards, 8 plummers, 9 Safety groove.
Specific embodiment
Explanation is further described to the technical solution of the utility model below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment:
A kind of solid state battery protective device, as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the main body 1 including plate-like set that there are four connect in main body 1 Line end 2, four terminals 2 are equipped with external insulation block 3 around setting between two neighboring terminals 2, external insulation block 3 will be adjacent Two insulation connections of terminals 2;Two opposite terminals 2 are connected, that is to say, that opposite terminals form identical battery Positive or negative pole.
The terminals 2 form circular region with external insulation block 3, and surround in four terminals 2 and external insulation block 3 Center in forming region is equipped with the alloy body 4 of low melting point, and alloy body 4 is surrounded by four interior insulation blocks 5,5 phase of interior insulation block It is mutually independently arranged, and forms the independent channel 6 for respectively leading to four direction by alloy body 4 between each interior insulation block 5, The connection of independent 6 one end of channel (i.e. inner end) is at alloy body 4, the other end (i.e. outer end) connection be terminals 2 and it is outer absolutely Edge block 3, that is to say, that the part of the whole of external insulation block 3 and two neighboring terminals 2 is exposed in channel 6.In this way, when closing When golden 4 fusing higher due to temperature of body, so that it may flow to two terminals 2, before, two adjacent terminals along channel 2 do not turn on, and after the alloy that fusing has reaches, two adjacent terminals 2 are turned on, thus by the positive and negative of battery Pole forms short circuit, to protect battery-heating to cause danger.
In the apparatus, further include cover board 7, after the cover board 7 and the lid conjunction of main body 1, four channels 6 formed into sealing spaces, Alloy after melting in this way can flow in the enclosure space, avoid the alloy of battery caused after fusing when being inverted It cannot flow in time at terminals 2 and external insulation block 3.
Specifically, the interior insulation block 5 is sector, the edge of interior insulation block 5 is connect with terminals 2.Fan-shaped structure, can It causes to stop to avoid to the alloy after fusing, reduces the resistance that alloy flows to surrounding, and by the channel 6 by alloy body 4 Place gradually tilts down setting around, also for the flowing for accelerating alloy after melting, meanwhile, it has and holds in alloy body 4 Microscope carrier 8, also for improve alloy body 4 at and surrounding difference in height, accelerate flowing speed.In addition, on the body 1 in each Safety groove 9 is equipped in channel 6, safety groove 9 is opened in the junction of terminals 2 and external insulation block 3, and safety groove 9 is to incite somebody to action Alloy after fusing is stored in the slot, can be prevented when without departing from unsafe condition, alloy, which leaves, causes security mechanism to fail.
Further, 1-2mm is set at a distance from terminals 2 by the edge of alloy body 4, it thus can be safe ahead of time The opportunity of mechanism starting can take safety measures to the battery overheat of generation within the more reasonable time.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of solid state battery protective device, which is characterized in that the main body (1) including plate-like sets that there are four wiring in main body (1) It holds (2), four terminals (2) are equipped with external insulation block (3) around setting, and between two neighboring terminals (2), external insulation block (3) two neighboring terminals (2) are insulated and is connected;
It is equipped with the alloy body (4) of low melting point at the center of four terminals (2) and external insulation block (3) in forming region, is closed Golden body (4) is surrounded by four interior insulation blocks (5), is formed between interior insulation block (5) and respectively leads to four direction by alloy body (4) Independent channel (6), the whole of external insulation block (3) and the part of two neighboring terminals (2) be exposed in channel (6), Two opposite terminals (2) are connected.
2. a kind of solid state battery protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include cover board (7), the cover board (7) with main body (1) Gai Hehou, four channels (6) are formed into sealing space.
3. a kind of solid state battery protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the alloy body (4) is cylinder Shape.
4. a kind of solid state battery protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the terminals (2) and it is outer absolutely Edge block (3) forms circular region.
5. a kind of solid state battery protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the interior insulation block (5) is fan The edge of shape, interior insulation block (5) is connect with terminals (2).
6. a kind of solid state battery protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that alloy body (4) has carrying Platform (8).
7. a kind of solid state battery protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in each channel in main body (1) (6) it is equipped with safety groove (9) in, safety groove (9) is opened in the junction of terminals (2) and external insulation block (3).
8. a kind of solid state battery protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the channel (6) is by alloy body (4) setting is gradually tilted down at around.
CN201821111311.5U 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 A kind of solid state battery protective device Expired - Fee Related CN208539048U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821111311.5U CN208539048U (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 A kind of solid state battery protective device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821111311.5U CN208539048U (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 A kind of solid state battery protective device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208539048U true CN208539048U (en) 2019-02-22

Family

ID=65388963

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821111311.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208539048U (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 A kind of solid state battery protective device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208539048U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190222

Termination date: 20210713