Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
First to the utility model relates to handle box C be defined as follows: the length direction of handle box C be longitudinal direction X, width
Direction is transverse direction Y, while the short transverse vertical with length direction and width direction is vertical Z, and from the non-driven of handle box C
The direction that driving end is directed toward at end is +X direction, and the installation direction of handle box C is +Y direction, is from the direction that waste powder hopper is directed toward powder cabin
+Z direction.
[overall structure of handle box]
Figure 1A be the utility model relates to overall structure diagram of the handle box from anti-drive end;Figure 1B is this reality
With overall structure diagram of the novel handle box being related to from driving end;Fig. 1 C be the utility model relates to handle box from
The overall structure diagram of the downstream observation of installation direction.
As shown, handle box C includes powder cabin (the first box body) C1 being hinged and waste powder hopper (the second box body) C2, divides
The development part 20 not being mounted in powder cabin C1 is vertical with the sensitive piece 10 being mounted in waste powder hopper C2 and positioned at handle box C mono-
The power transmission 30 of terminad;The development part 20 and sensitive piece 10 are used as revolving part to be rotatably installed in powder respectively
In storehouse C1 and waste powder hopper C2, and the part 20 that develops, towards sensitive piece 10, sensitive piece 10 has rotation axis L1, and development part 20 has rotation
Shaft axis L2, rotation axis L1 are parallel to each other with rotation axis L2;The power transmission 30 can be installed in powder cabin
On at least one of C1 and waste powder hopper C2, it can also be installed in a longitudinal end of revolving part, when handle box C is mounted
To equipment, the combination (as shown in Figure 5A) of the power output member 50 of power transmission 30 and setting in a device simultaneously receives power
The driving force that output 50 exports.
As another form of handle box C, handle box C only includes powder cabin (box body) C1, is rotatably installed in powder cabin
Revolving part (development part) 20 in C1 and the power transmission 30 positioned at mono- longitudinal end of handle box C, useless powder at this time
Storehouse C2 is set in a device, and the power transmission 30 can be installed on powder cabin C1, can also be installed in rotation
One longitudinal end of part, after handle box C is mounted to equipment, power transmission 30 and the power of setting in a device are defeated
Part 50 combines and receives the driving force of the output of power output member 50 out.
That is, the revolving part either sensitive piece 10 or the part 20 that develops include a rotary body, the rotation
Swivel is rotatably installed in box body, and the power transmission 30 can be directly installed on the longitudinal end of rotary body,
After power transmission 30 receives driving force, rotary body is directly transferred a driving force to, so that driving rotating bodies rotates;Or
Person, power transmission 30 is installed in the longitudinal end of handle box, but does not bind directly with rotary body, at this point, power transmits
It is additionally provided with transfer assembly between device 30 and the associated end of rotary body, after power transmission 30 receives driving force,
By transfer assembly, driving force is passed to rotary body.
In the utility model embodiment, to be illustrated for including the handle box of powder cabin C1 and waste powder hopper C2.Such as Fig. 1
Shown, powder cabin C1 and waste powder hopper C2 are hinged by pin CP, and handle box C has the drive for being located at two longitudinal end
Moved end D1 and anti-drive end D2, the power transmission 30 are installed in the driving end D1 of handle box C;It meanwhile being feeling of support
Light part 10, handle box C further include the baffle 11 being fixedly mounted on waste powder hopper C2.
[power transmission]
Fig. 2A be the utility model relates to power transmission overall structure diagram;Fig. 2 B is that the utility model relates to
And power transmission decomposition diagram;Fig. 2 C be along the utility model relates to the rotation axis of power transmission cut open
The cross-sectional view cut.
In the utility model embodiment, power transmission 30 has rotation axis L3, and it is (photosensitive to be installed in revolving part
Part) 10 a longitudinal end, as shown in Figure 2 A, rotation axis L3 is coaxial with rotation axis L1;When power transmission 30 connects
When receiving the driving force of power output member 50, the rotation of revolving part 10 can be directly driven, thus, power transmission 30 is by baffle 11
It supports and passes through baffle 11.
As shown in Figure 2 B, power transmission 30 includes fixing piece 31, movable member 32, power reception part 33, scalable group
Part 34, locating piece 35 and flange 36, wherein at least part position of power reception part 33, scalable component 34 and locating piece 35
In in flange 36, a part of power reception part 33 passes through baffle 11, along the direction of rotation of power reception part 33, power reception part
33 fixtures 31 and 32 part of movable member surround, and fixing piece 31 is fixed on baffle 11 or box body, relative to box body, locating piece
35 and flange 36 remain stationary, movable member 32 is moveably mounted relative to box body, and fixing piece 31 is for limiting movable member 32
Moving range;Specifically, movable member 32 is movably mounted on baffle 11 or box body, and fixing piece 31 and 32 phase of movable member
Neighbour's setting;Preferably, movable member 32 is rotatably mounted on baffle 11, thus, the power transmission 30 is also
Including the first return unit 37 for forcing movable member 32 to reset, it is furthermore preferred that the first return unit 37 is torsional spring, one end of torsional spring 37 is supported
Movable member 32 is connect, the other end abuts end cap 11 or box body, thus, movable member 32 can be under the action of torsional spring 37 around rotation axis L4
Rotation, rotation axis L4 are parallel with rotation axis L3.
The scalable component 34 can be flexible along rotation axis L3 in power reception part, including extensible member 341, second is multiple
Position part 342 and third return unit 343, wherein the second return unit 342 and third return unit 343 are abutted with extensible member 341, the
For resetting power reception part 33 in a circumferential direction, one end contacts two return units 342 with power reception part 33, the other end and
Extensible member 341 contacts;Third return unit 343 on the direction where vertical direction for resetting extensible member, one end and flexible
Part 341 contacts, and the other end is contacted with locating piece 35, it is preferred that the second return unit 342 is torsional spring, and third return unit 343 is compression
Spring;The circumferencial direction refers to the direction of rotation of power reception part 33, and vertical direction refers to the rotation of power transmission 30
Direction where axis L3.
As shown in Figure 2 C, locating piece 35 is fixedly mounted in flange 36, and power reception part 33 is socketed in outside extensible member 341,
Between flange 36 and extensible member 341;Extensible member 341 passes through power reception part 33, can be in the direction where rotation axis L3
It is upper flexible.
Fig. 3 A be the utility model relates to power transmission in fixing piece overall structure diagram;Fig. 3 B is this reality
With the overall structure diagram of movable member in the novel power transmission being related to;Fig. 3 C be the utility model relates to power biography
The reverse structure schematic of movable member in delivery device;Fig. 3 D be the utility model relates to power transmission in power reception part
Overall structure diagram;Fig. 3 E be the utility model relates to power transmission in power reception part inverse layer structure signal
Figure;Fig. 3 F be the utility model relates to power transmission in power reception part partial structure diagram;Fig. 3 G is this reality
With the overall structure diagram of extensible member in the novel power transmission being related to;Fig. 3 H be the utility model relates to power biography
The overall structure diagram of locating piece in delivery device.
As shown in Figure 3A, it is in arc-shaped, including top plate interconnected 311 and side plate 312 that fixing piece 31 is whole, the two it
Between formed suspending part 313, meanwhile, fixing axle 314 and limit plate 315, the fixing axle have also been extended to form from top plate 311
314 for allowing top plate 311 to be fixed on baffle 11, and limit plate 315 is contacted with movable member 32, for limiting the shifting of movable member 32
Dynamic range, it is preferred that fixing axle 314 and limit plate 315 are separately positioned on two ends of fixing piece 31.
As shown in Fig. 3 B and Fig. 3 C, movable member 32 includes ontology 321, rotating part 322, guidance part 323 and the shape of arc
At the limiting section 324 on ontology 321;Ontology 321 is enclosed semiclosed chamber 326, when along perpendicular to rotation axis L3's
When direction is observed, a part of power reception part 33 is accommodated in semiclosed chamber 326 (as fig. 5 a and fig. 5b);The limit
Position portion 324 is used to contact with the limit plate 315 in fixing piece 31, thus, the moving range of movable member 32 is by fixing piece 31
Limitation;Rotating part 322 and guidance part 323 are located at the both ends of ontology 321, and rotating part 322 is used to be combined with fixing axle 314,
So that movable member 32 is rotated around fixing axle 314, guidance part 323 guides power output member for contacting with power output member 50
50, including the guiding face 3231 and transition face 3232 being disposed adjacent, the transition face 3232 is sealed than guiding face 3231 closer to half
Closed chamber 326, guiding face 3231 is inclined-plane, and tilts to the direction close to rotation axis L3, in other words, where rotation axis L3
Direction on, the lowermost end of guiding face than guiding face top further from rotation axis L3;As shown, to ensure movable member
32 in the process of moving, will not touch power reception part, and the movable member 32 further includes keeping away with what semiclosed chamber 326 was connected to
Allow portion 325.
As shown in Figure 3D, power reception part 33 includes cylindrical body 331, is located at the power reception at 331 both ends of cylindrical body
Portion 332 and extension 334 and the power transfering part 333 being arranged on cylindrical body 331;The power reception portion 332 and power
Output 50 combine so that power reception part 33 along direction shown in r around rotation axis L3 rotate, power transfering part 333 be used for
The power portion of being passed being arranged on flange 36 combines, for transferring a driving force to flange 36;Extension 334 is used for and extensible member
341 combine, and then control the flexible of extensible member 341;Preferably, the power transfering part 333 is outstanding from cylindrical body 331
Protrusion, and power transfering part 333 and extension 334 are two be diametrically arranged;Meanwhile from save material cost and
From the point of view of ensuring that power reception part has wide applicability, power reception part 33 further includes being arranged in cylindrical body 331
Interconnecting piece 335 between power reception portion 332, on the direction vertical with rotation axis L3, the full-size of interconnecting piece 335
Less than the full-size of cylindrical body 331.
It as shown in FIGURE 3 E, is hollow cavity 336 inside cylindrical body 331, along rotation axis L3, power reception part 30 is also set up
There is the through-hole 3323 across power reception portion 332, on the direction where rotation axis L3, through-hole 3323 and hollow cavity 336
Connection, after power transmission 30 completes assembling, extensible member 341 is located in hollow cavity 336, and to pass through power reception part 33
Mode be mounted.
As shown in Fig. 3 D and Fig. 3 F, power reception portion 332 includes the chassis 3321 connecting with interconnecting piece 335, from chassis
3321 to far from cylindrical body 331 direction power reception pawl 3322 outstanding and the clinohedral that is arranged on chassis 3321
33211;The receiving channel 3324 for receiving power output member 50 is formed between the power reception pawl 3322, chassis 3321 is
Bullet or cylindrical body, the power reception pawl 3322 are two be diametrically arranged, and clinohedral 33211 is also from chassis 3321
It is prominent to the separate direction of cylindrical body 331, and tilted to the direction close to rotation axis L3, through-hole 3323 is located at chassis 3321
Center, thus, by through-hole 3323, hollow cavity 336 is connected to receiving channel 3324, and rotation axis L3 passes through through-hole 3323.
Continue as illustrated in Figure 3 F, power reception pawl 3322 includes the power reception face for being combined with power output member 50
33225, the first surface 33221 adjacent with power reception face 33225, second surface 33222, third surface 33223 and the 4th
Surface 33224, wherein third surface 33223 and the 4th surface 33224 are opposite with rotation axis L3, along extension 334 or cylinder
Body 331 is directed toward the direction in power reception portion 332, and the 4th surface 33224 is located at the downstream on third surface 33223, in other words, along rotation
Shaft axis L3, the 4th surface 33224 is than third surface 33223 further from chassis 3321, and the 4th surface 33224 is relative to third
Surface 33223 is gradually distance from rotation axis L3;The first surface 33221, second surface 33222, third surface 33223 and
In four surfaces 33224, arc surface transition is all had between every two adjacent surfaces, when power output member 50 and power reception pawl
When 3322 contact, the arc surface can effectively reduce the resistance between power output member 50 and power reception pawl 3322, so that dynamic
Power receives pawl 3322 and the combination of power output member 50 is more smooth;It is remote that the first surface 33221 is located at power reception pawl 3322
Outermost from rotation axis L3, along the direction of rotation r of power reception part 33, second surface 33222 is located at power reception pawl
3322 upstream, when power output member 50 is contacted along the direction of rotation of power reception part 33 and power reception pawl 3322, power
Output 50 will be contacted with second surface 33222 first, it is preferred that first surface 33221 and second surface 33222 are circular arc
Face, thus, first surface 33221 and second surface 33222 are tilted both with respect to rotation axis L3.
As shown in Figure 3 G, extensible member 341 includes sequentially connected base portion 3411 and the push rod from the extension of base portion 3411
3413, the base portion 3411 is fixed in flange 36 by locating piece 35, and is contacted with the extension of power reception part 334, when prolonging
When extending portion 334 is rotated with power reception part 33, extensible member 341 is realized flexible by control;Specifically, base portion 3411 includes mutual
The bottom plate 34111 and pedestal 34112 of connection, the bottom plate 34111 is combined with locating piece 35, and is fixed by locating piece 35, is had
Prevent that extensible member 341 from rotating by limitation face 34111a and top surface 34111b, pedestal 34112 is whole cylindrical, and from top surface
34111b is prominent, and lifting face 34112a, the minimum point phase with lifting face 34112a are provided on the circumferencial direction of pedestal 34112
The adjacent confined planes 34112c and retaining surface 34112b adjacent with the lifting highest point of face 34112a.
As described above, scalable component 34 further includes the torsional spring 342 as the second return unit, one end of torsional spring 342 and dynamic
Power receiving element 33 contacts, and the other end is contacted with extensible member 341, as shown in Fig. 3 E and Fig. 3 G, is additionally provided on power reception part 33
First combined hole 3341 is additionally provided with the second combined hole 34124 on extensible member 341, and the both ends of torsional spring 342 are combined with first respectively
Hole 3341 and the second combined hole 34124 combine, and are supported by base top surface 34111b;Preferably, the first combined hole 3341 is arranged
On extension 334, the second combined hole 34124 is arranged on base portion 3411, and more specifically, the setting of the second combined hole 34124 exists
On pedestal 34122.
Further, scalable component 34 further includes the compressed spring 343 as third return unit, the compressed spring 343
For resetting on the direction where rotation axis L3, one end is contacted with extensible member 341, and the other end is contacted with locating piece 35, from
From the point of view of guaranteeing the stability of power transmission 30 and being conducive to the miniaturization of power transmission 30, the compression bullet
Spring 343 is preferably mounted in extensible member 341, and as shown in Fig. 2 C and Fig. 3 G, extensible member 341 further includes cylinder 3412, described
Cylinder 3412 extends from pedestal 34112 to the direction far from bottom plate 34111, and push rod 3413 is from cylinder 3412 to farther away from bottom plate
34111 direction extends, and compressed spring 343 is located in cylinder 3412.
As shown in figure 3h, locating piece 35 is perpendicularly to the radial direction the backplate of extension including disk 351, from 351 surface of disk
355 and the combination protrusion 354 that is extended in a radial direction from 351 surface of disk;The backplate 355 is enclosed accommodating chamber 352,
Be used to be combined with flange 36 in conjunction with protrusion 354, it is ensured that disk 351 is fixed, meanwhile, be also formed on backplate 355 for quilt
Limitation face 34111a combine limitation face 353, it is preferred that the limitation face 353 and by limitation face 34111a be plane, because
And extensible member 341 only can do stretching motion in the direction where rotating shaft axis L3, and cannot be in the rotation of power reception part 33
Turn to move in a circle on the r of direction.
Fig. 4 A be the utility model relates to power transmission in movable member be in first position when top view;Fig. 4 B
Be the utility model relates to power transmission in movable member be in the second position when top view.
Power transmission 30 is observed along the direction perpendicular to rotation axis L3, movable member 32 can connect in shaded portions power
It is moved between the first position of addressee 33 and the second position for not covering power reception part 33;As shown in Figure 4 A, in movable member 32
When in first position, power reception part 33 is not combined with power output member 50, along the installation direction d1 of handle box C, guidance part
323 are located at the downstream of power transmission 30, and in other words, guidance part 323 is located at the downstream of rotation axis L3, it is preferred that through-hole
3323 do not cover (effect of not shielded through-hole 3323 will be described below) by movable member 32;The is in movable member 32
When two positions, power reception part 33 is combined with power output member 50.
[power output member]
Fig. 5 A be the utility model relates to power output member overall structure diagram;Fig. 5 B be the utility model relates to
Power output member installation after overall structure diagram;Fig. 5 C be the utility model relates to power output member installation after bow
View.
Power output member 50 has rotation axis L5, including rotary shaft 51, the combination positioned at rotation 51 1 ends of part shaft
Portion 52 and from the upper power output portion 53 outstanding of at least one rotary shaft 51 and engaging portion 52, the engaging portion 52 are used for and dynamic
Power receiving unit 332 combines, and as shown in Figure 5A, engaging portion 52 includes the bowl bodies 521 being integrally formed with rotary shaft 51 and is located at
The terminal surface 522 of 521 end of bowl bodies, thus, power output member 50 also has terminal surface 522, along rotation axis L5, bowl bodies
521 outer surface is between rotary shaft 51 and terminal surface 522, as shown, the outer surface of bowl bodies 521 is arcwall face,
Perpendicular on the direction of rotation axis L5,522 maximum distance is minimum from rotation axis L5 to terminal surface, from rotation axis L5 to
The maximum distance of rotary shaft 51 is maximum, that is to say, that on the direction perpendicular to rotation axis L5, from rotation axis L5 to power
The maximum distance of receiving element 50 is gradually increased with from the direction that terminal surface 522 is directed toward rotary shaft 51.
Further, existing power output member 50 further includes the plane Jing Guo bowl bodies 521 and rotary shaft 51 simultaneously
523, as shown in Figure 4 A, plane 523 is formed as the appearance from rotary shaft 51 towards close rotation axis L5, and along rotation axis
L5 cutting, but the plane 523 is not adjacent with terminal surface 522, as shown, having do not cut therebetween along rotation axis L5
The arcwall face 524 cut.
As shown in Figure 5 B, power output member 50 is mounted across support plate 61, is being parallel to rotation in the support plate 61
The side of axis L5, which projects upwards, is formed with extending column 62, edge perpendicular to rotation axis L5 from extending column 62 to close to power output member
50 direction protrusion is formed with convex block 63, therefore, after power output member 50 is mounted, in power output member 50, extending column 62
Space 64 is formed between convex block 63;As shown in Figure 5 C, when being observed along the direction perpendicular to rotation axis L5, power output
A part of part 50 is blocked by convex block 63.
[combination and disengaging of power reception part and power output member combine]
As described above, power output member 50 further includes having while the plane 523 Jing Guo bowl bodies 521 and rotary shaft 51, peace
Handle box C equipped with power transmission 30 gradually to power output member 50 close to when, it may be possible to the plane 523 is towards dynamic
Force transfering device 30, it is also possible to be bowl bodies 521 outer surface towards power transmission 30, below for both of these case
It is described.
Description is when the outer surface of bowl bodies 521 is towards power transmission 30 first, power transmission 30 and power
The cohesive process of output 50, for the cohesive process for becoming apparent from description power reception part 33 and power output member 50, in the following figure only
Show part or all in power output member 50, power reception part 33, movable member 32 and fixing piece 31.
Fig. 6 A be the utility model relates to the power transmission status diagram close to power output member;Fig. 6 B is
The utility model relates to power transmission in movable member and power output member start to contact when status diagram;Fig. 6 C is
Power output member be located at the utility model relates to power transmission on movable member when status diagram;Fig. 6 D is this
Status diagram when power reception part and power output member start to contact in the power transmission that utility model is related to;Fig. 6 E
Be the utility model relates to power transmission in power reception part and power output member start status diagram when combining.
As shown in Figure 6A, d1 is moved power reception part 33 to the direction close to power output member 50 in assembly direction, is guided
Portion 323 is in first position under the action of the first return unit 37, when being observed along installation direction d1, the installation direction d1
Mutually orthogonal with rotation axis L3, power output member 50 and guidance part 323 have overlapping region, described heavy along rotation axis L3
The height in folded region is h1, and the lowermost end of guiding face 3231 is flushed with the terminal surface 522 of power output member 50, guiding face 3231
Projection of the top, that is, transition face 3232 in rotation axis L5 be located in engaging portion 52, it is preferred that seen along installation direction d1
When examining, push rod 3413 and power output member 50 also have overlapping region, it is furthermore preferred that along rotation axis L3, push rod 3413 and power
The overlapping region of output 50 and above-mentioned guidance part 323 are identical as the overlapping region of power output member 50, that is to say, that push rod
3413 terminal surface is flushed with the top of guiding face 3231, and in other words, the terminal surface of push rod 3413 is flushed with transition face 3232.
Further, along rotation axis L3, the lowermost end of clinohedral 33211 is flushed with transition face 3232, that is to say, that
When starting installation process box C, power transmission 30 is in original state, in assembly direction d1, power reception part 33 and power
Output 50 has overlapping region, and projection of the lowermost end of clinohedral 33211 in rotation axis L5 is located in engaging portion 52, and with
The terminal surface of push rod 3413 flushes;At this point, extensible member 341 is in stretching state, push rod 3413 is stretched out from through-hole 3323, along rotation
Axis L3, push rod 3413 pass through power reception part 33, and extension 334 is located at the minimum point of lifting face 34112a, and and confined planes
34112c is adjacent, and the second return unit 342 and third return unit 343 are in the nature not stressed.
As shown in Figure 6B, when power output member 50 starts to contact with guiding face 3231, specifically, bowl bodies 521 is outer
Surface is contacted with guiding face 3231, as described above, guiding face 3231 is inclined-plane, the outer surface of bowl bodies 521 is arcwall face, movably
Part 32 is fixed on baffle 11, thus, when continuing along the transfer device 30 of direction propulsion power shown in d1, as shown in Figure 6 C,
Power output member 50 will be extruded along direction shown in d2, and crossed guiding face 3231 and reached transition face 3232, at this point, along rotation
The terminal surface 522 of shaft axis L3, power output member 50 are at least flushed with the lowermost end of clinohedral 33211.
As shown in Figure 6 D, the outer surface of bowl bodies 521 is contacted with clinohedral 33211, and is made in the guiding of clinohedral 33211
It is moved with lower continuation along direction shown in d2, finally, as illustrated in fig. 6e, power output member 50 crosses clinohedral 33211 and enters receiving
Slot 3324, and under the action of the return unit being arranged in a device along direction shown in d3 close to power reception part, thus, power output
The terminal surface 522 of part 50 is abutted with the terminal surface of push rod 3413, at this point, rotation axis L3 is coaxial with rotation axis L5, push rod
3413 are still within stretching state, and along rotation axis L3, power output rod 53 and power reception pawl 3322 have height for h4's
Overlapping region, on the direction where rotation axis L3, power output rod 53 is not completely into the model of power reception pawl 3322
In enclosing, the two is in semi-engagement state, and the power transmission 30 defined at this time is in intermediate state.
Next description is when the plane 523 of bowl bodies 521 is towards power transmission 30, power transmission 30 and dynamic
The cohesive process of power output 50.
Fig. 7 A is when power output member is in specific position, and power transmission shows to the close state of power output member
It is intended to;Fig. 7 B is that the state when power output member is in specific position, when movable member and power output member start to contact is illustrated
Figure;Fig. 7 C is the status diagram when power output member is in specific position, when power output member is located on movable member;Figure
7D is the status diagram when power output member is in specific position, when power reception part and power output member start to contact;
Fig. 7 E is when power output member is in specific position, and power reception part and power output member start state when combining and illustrate
Figure.
As shown in Figure 7 A, the plane 523 of power output member 50 is towards power transmission 30, at this point, along rotation axis L3,
The height relationships of power transmission 30 and power output member 50 are still identical as above situation, that is, the most bottom of guiding face 3231
End is flushed with the terminal surface 522 of power output member 50, the top of guiding face 3231 inclined-plane in other words of transition face 3232 in other words
The terminal surface of the lowermost end of body 33211 push rod 3413 in other words is still located in engaging portion 52 in the projection of rotation axis L5,
That is the terminal surface of push rod 3413 is flushed with the lowermost end of clinohedral 33211;Extensible member 341 is in stretching state, push rod
3413 stretch out from through-hole 3323.
Further as shown in Figure 7 A, along rotation axis L3, the overlapping region of guiding face 3231 and power output member 50 or
Say guiding face 3231 rotation axis L5 standoff height be h1, clinohedral 33211 rotation axis L5 standoff height be h2,
Arcwall face 524 is h3 in the standoff height of rotation axis L5, and where the region where standoff height h2 and standoff height h3
Region is not overlapped, but standoff height be h1 region be h3 with standoff height region partly overlap.Assuming that no guiding face
3231 or movable member 32 presence, when power transmission 30 is moved to power output member 50 along direction shown in d1,
Clinohedral 33211 will be opposite with plane 523, and the power output member 50 with plane 523 is equivalent to a block piece and stops
Power reception part 33 is moved along direction shown in d1, thus, it include the power when plane 523 is towards power transmission 30
The handle box C of transfer device 30 would become hard to install successfully.
After increasing guidance part 323 in power transmission 30, when power output member 50 is contacted with guidance part 323, such as
Shown in Fig. 7 B, arcwall face 524 is abutted with guiding face 3231, and while continuing to apply active force along direction shown in d1, power is defeated
Part 50 is extruded out, and is moved along direction shown in d2, and transition face 3232 as seen in figure 7 c is reached;It is further continued at this time along d1 institute
When showing direction movement power reception part 33, the lowermost end of clinohedral 33211 is flushed with the terminal surface 522 of power output member 50, institute
Tell that arcwall face 524 is able to abut with clinohedral 33211, power output member 50 is pressed further by, and further along shown in d2
Direction movement, after crossing clinohedral 33211, as seen in figure 7e, rotation axis L3 is coaxial with rotation axis L5, engaging portion 52 into
Enter in receiving channel 3324, push rod 3413 is still within stretching state, and ibid, power transmission 30 at this time is in intermediate shape
State, along rotation axis L3, power output rod 53 and power reception pawl 3322 have height for the overlapping region of h4, in rotation axis
On direction where L3, in the range of power output rod 53 is not completely into power reception pawl 3322, the two is in half and engages
State.
As described above, the effect of movable member 32 or guidance part 323 is: in power transmission 30 and power output member
During 50 combine, power output member 50, i.e. edge are promoted relative to box body or locating piece 35 or flange 36 along rotation axis L3
The terminal surface 522 of rotation axis L3, power output member 50 are gradually increased with a distance from box body or locating piece 35 or flange 36, finally
So that during power transmission 30 is combined with power output member 50, the terminal surface 522 of power output member 50 at least with
The lowermost end of clinohedral 3322 flushes, so that it is guaranteed that at least arcwall face 524 can be supported with clinohedral 3322 in power output member 50
It connects.When the plane 523 is opposite with power transmission 30, setting guidance part 323 just becomes necessary, when the plane
523 is opposite with power transmission 30, but when the outer surface of bowl bodies 521 is opposite with power transmission 30, guidance part
323 setting just becomes not being necessary, however, in a device due to the setting of power output member 50, when equipment stops working, moving
The stop position of power output 50 is random, that is to say, that power output member 50 may stop at the outer surface of bowl bodies 521
The position opposite with power transmission 30, it is also possible to the position opposite with power transmission 30 of arcwall face 524 is stopped at, because
And Preferable scheme is that, guidance part 323 is set in power transmission 30.
The process that power output member 50 is gradually completely combined with power reception part 33 is described with reference next to Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B.
Fig. 8 A is the status diagram that power output member driving power reception part starts rotation;Fig. 8 B is that power output member drives
Dynamic power reception part reaches the status diagram in predetermined position.
As described above, when intermediate state shown in power transmission 30 is in Fig. 6 E and Fig. 7 E, power output rod 53
It is engaged with power reception pawl 3,322 half, along rotation axis L3, a part of power output rod 53 is engaged with power reception pawl 3322.
At this point, the terminal surface 522 of power output member 50 is abutted with the terminal surface of push rod 3413, the second return unit 342 and third return unit
343 are in the nature not stressed, and extension 334 is located at the minimum point of lifting face 34112a, and with confined planes 34112c
It is adjacent.
As shown in Figure 8 A, when the beginning of power output member 50 is rotated along direction shown in r, extension 334 starts along lifting
Face 34112a is moved from minimum point to highest point, since the base portion 3411 of extensible member 341 is fixed by locating piece 35 and cannot be rotated,
Thus, as extension 334 is gradually moved to the highest point of lifting face 34112a, extensible member 341 starts on rotation axis L3
Moved along direction shown in d3, push rod 3413 is moved with base portion 3411 also along direction shown in d3, push rod 3413 at this time by
Tapered time, lower remain with the terminal surface of push rod 3413 of the return unit effect that power output member 50 is arranged in a device contacts,
Meanwhile being gradually increased along rotation axis L3, power output rod 53 and the overlapping region h5 of power reception pawl 3322, it is multiple as third
The compressed spring 343 of position part is gradually compressed, and the torsional spring 342 as the second return unit gradually deforms.
As shown in Figure 8 B, when extension 334 moves to retaining surface 34112b, power transfering part 333 and setting are in flange
The power portion of being passed in 36 combines, and on the r of direction of rotation, power reception part 33 stops relative to the movement of extensible member 34, turns round
Spring 342 is maintained at deformation state, and movement of the extensible member 341 along the direction d3 also stops, and push rod 3413 does not retract further, compression
Spring 343 is not compressed further, and power output rod 53 is engaged with power reception pawl 3322 completely, the end of power output member 50
End face 522 and the terminal surface of push rod 3413 are kept in contact, and power transmission 30 at this time reaches end-state, completion and power
The combination of output 30.
It returns to Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B and describes power reception part 33 during being combined with power output member 50, movable member 32
Motion process.
As described above, movable member 32 can shaded portions power reception part 33 first position and do not cover power reception part
It is moved between 33 second position.When power transmission 30 is in original state, movable member 32 is located at first position, such as schemes
Shown in 4A, d1 in assembly direction, the guidance part 323 in movable member 32 is located at the downstream of rotation axis L3 or power reception part 33,
With the installation of handle box C, the beginning of guidance part 323 is contacted with power output member 50, and power output member 50 is compressed into equipment,
When further along the C of direction installation process box shown in d1, power output member 50 will be contacted gradually with power reception part 33, described to lead
Draw portion 323 not recur guide function, and due to being disposed adjacent convex block 63 with power output member 50 in equipment, when along perpendicular to
When the direction observation of rotation axis L5, a part of power output member 50 is blocked by convex block 63, and convex block 63 starts and guidance part 323
Contact.
To can continue to installation process box C, it is necessary to guidance part 323 is removed from the installation path of handle box C, therefore,
As handle box C is further mounted along direction shown in d1, guidance part 323 is pushed by convex block 63, and around rotation axis L4 (as schemed
Shown in 2B) the rotation arrival second position, at this point, guidance part 323 moves to the position for avoiding convex block 63, as shown in Figure 4 B, power
Receiving element 33 is no longer covered by movable member 32, and power transmission 30 is in intermediate state, and movable member 32 is located at the second position, the
Flexible deformation occurs for one return unit 37, and movable member 32 keeps the state pushed open by convex block 63, until when handle box C takes out, it can
Moving part 32 gradually returns to first position under the reset response of the first return unit 37.
To sum up, in the cohesive process of power transmission 30 and power output member 50, power transmission 30 has just
Beginning state, intermediate state and end-state, and end-state is reached from original state by intermediate state.Wherein, in initial shape
State, power reception part 33 are not combined with power output member 50, and the rotation axis of the two is parallel to each other, along rotation axis L3, push rod
3413 terminal surface is flushed with the most bottom surface of clinohedral 33211, and is in stretching state, and clinohedral 33211 is in rotation axis L5
On projection be located in engaging portion 52;In intermediate state, rotation axis L5 is coaxial with rotation axis L3, power output member 50 and dynamic
Force transfering device 30 half engages, i.e., power output member 53 is engaged with power reception pawl 3,322 half, the terminal surface of power output member 50
With the end face contact of push rod 3413, push rod 3413 is still within stretching state;Power transmission 30 from intermediate state to
In the conversion process of end-state, rotation axis L5 and rotation axis L3 are still coaxial, and extensible member 341 gradually retracts, and power is defeated
Part 50 and power transmission 30 are gradually from partly engaging at a fully engaged conversion out, when power transmission 30 reaches end-state
When, power output member 50 and power transmission 30 are at a fully engaged, i.e., power output rod 53 is nibbled completely with power reception pawl 3322
It closes, the terminal surface of power output member 50 and the end face contact of push rod 3413, push rod 3413 are in retracted mode.
The cohesive process of power output member 50 Yu power transmission 30 is described above, is taken from the device in handle box C
During out, power output member 50 and power transmission 30, which need to be detached from, to be combined, power transmission 30 from it is above-mentioned finally
State reaches original state by intermediate state, wherein the motion process of each component is with above-mentioned cohesive process on the contrary, only doing herein
It is briefly described.
When power output member 50 stops rotating, under the reset force effect of the second return unit (torsional spring) 342, power reception
Part 33, which is pushed, to be rotated along the direction contrary with shown in r, thus, extension 334 starts from retaining surface 34112b to lifting
Face 34112a movement, and gradually moved from the highest point of lifting face 34112a to minimum point, meanwhile, in (the compression of third return unit
Spring) 343 reset force effect under, the beginning of extensible member 341 is moved along direction shown in d2, and push rod 3413 gradually stretches out, by dynamic
The terminal surface propulsion power output 50 of power output 50 is whole to be moved along direction shown in d2 so that power output rod 53 with
Engagement between power reception pawl 3322 is gradually from a fully engaged to half engagement transformation, that is to say, that in 342 He of the second return unit
Under the action of third return unit 343, engaging gradually from a fully engaged to half between power output member 50 and power reception part 33
Engagement transformation.
After the second return unit 342 and third return unit 343 restore completely, push rod 3413 does not continue to stretch out, and power is defeated
Rod 53 and power reception pawl 3322 are in semi-engagement state, at this point, if applying to handle box C contrary with shown in d1
Active force, since power reception pawl 3322 is provided with the 4th surface 33214 being inclined outwardly, in leading for the 4th surface 33214
Draw under effect, power output member 50 is crossed power reception pawl 3322 and combined with the disengaging of power reception part 33.
As described above, being provided with clinohedral 33211 on the chassis 3321 of power reception part 33, when power output rod 53 and move
When power receives pawl 3322 and engages, for both ensure can be stable engagement, the utility model relates to power reception part 33 at it
Adjacent with power reception pawl 3322 position setting fluted 33212 on chassis 3321, as illustrated in Figure 3 F, the groove 33212 from
The top of clinohedral 33211 is recessed to chassis 3321, forms the matched shape of shape with power output rod 53;The power is defeated
Rod 53 is cylindrical body, and therefore, groove 33212 is again formed as and the matched arc surface in the outer surface of cylindrical body, and groove 33212
It is adjacent with power reception face 33225, and on the direction of rotation r of power reception part 33, groove 33212 is located at power reception face
33225 upstream;As shown in Figure 8 B, when power output rod 53 is engaged with power reception pawl 3322,33212 conduct of groove
Extension so that power output rod 53 engaged with power reception pawl 3322 it is more.
[the useless powder structure for conveying of handle box]
Fig. 9 A be the utility model relates to the waste powder hopper shell of handle box be hidden its rear internal part-structure signal
Figure;Fig. 9 B be the utility model relates to handle box waste powder hopper shell be hidden after its reverse structure schematic;Fig. 9 C is this
The top view of the waste powder hopper for the handle box that utility model is related to.
Waste powder hopper C2 is for accommodating useless toner, including waste powder hopper shell C20 (as shown in Figure 9 C), is rotatably installed in
Sensitive piece 10 and charging part 12 in waste powder hopper shell, the charging part 12 are used to charge for 10 surface of sensitive piece, meanwhile, give up powder
Storehouse C2 further includes the cleaning device 13 contacted with 10 surface of sensitive piece, after the work that sensitive piece 10 completes a cycle, cleaning device
13 for removing the useless toner on 10 surface of sensitive piece.
As shown in Figure 9 A, waste powder hopper C2 further includes the second conveying member 14 being rotatably installed in waste powder hopper shell C20,
The useless toner that second conveying member 14 is used to be removed by cleaning device 13 is conveyed to the direction far from sensitive piece 10.Along processing
The transverse direction and vertical direction of box C or waste powder hopper C2, the second conveying member 14 are respectively positioned on the upstream of sensitive piece 10, with second defeated
The rotation of part 14 is sent, useless toner is conveyed in the longitudinal direction of handle box C or waste powder hopper C2;Along the vertical direction of handle box C,
Cleaning device 13 is located at the upstream of sensitive piece 10.
As shown in Figure 9 B, waste powder hopper C2 further includes the first conveying member 15 being rotatably installed in waste powder hopper shell C20,
First conveying member 15 is used for before the second conveying member 14 conveys useless toner, the useless toning that will be cleaned by cleaning device 13
Agent is conveyed to the second conveying member 14;As shown, the first conveying member 15 is located at along the vertical direction of handle box C or waste powder hopper C2
The upstream of cleaning device 13, thus, it may also be said to, along the vertical direction of handle box C or waste powder hopper C2, the first conveying member 15 is located at sense
The upstream of light part 10, and along the transverse direction of handle box C or waste powder hopper C2, the first conveying member 15 is located under the second conveying member 14
Trip.
In the utility model embodiment, the first conveying member 15 is stirring parts, thus, the rotation of the first conveying member 15 can be effective
Useless toner agglomeration is prevented, and while rotating conveys useless toner to the second conveying member 14.As shown, the second conveying
Part 14 is reverse-flighted screw, including main shaft 140, the first delivery section 141 and the second delivery section 142 that are mounted on main shaft 140, preferably
, first delivery section 141 and the second delivery section 142 are spire, wherein the hand of spiral of the first spire 141 and the
The hand of spiral of two spires 142 is on the contrary, useless toner is distinguished under the action of the first spire 141 and the second spire 142
It is conveyed in the opposite direction, thus, useless toner will not be stacked on the longitudinal middle part of waste powder hopper C2;Simultaneously as useless adjust
The case where toner will not be conveyed to the same direction, and the toner that gives up in this direction is accumulated is prevented, and then is effectively promoted
The transmission efficiency of useless toner.
Waste powder hopper C2 includes the useless toner accommodating chamber 16 being formed in waste powder hopper shell C20, as shown in Figure 9 C, toning of giving up
Agent accommodating chamber 16 includes the first accommodating chamber 161 arranged clockwise in X/Y plane, the second accommodating chamber 162, third accommodating chamber 163
With the 4th accommodating chamber 164, four accommodating chambers connection, the first accommodating chamber 161 and third accommodating chamber 163 are in the vertical of handle box C
Extend to direction, the transverse direction of the second accommodating chamber 162 and the 4th accommodating chamber 164 in handle box C extends, along the perpendicular of handle box C
When observing to direction, the useless toner accommodating chamber 16 forms " mouth " font.
Continue as shown in Figure 9 C, the second conveying member 14 is located in the first accommodating chamber 161, and when it is rotated, give up toner quilt
Second conveying member 14 direction shown in d4 and d5 along figure conveys, wherein contrary shown in d4 and d5 but vertical with handle box C
It is parallel to direction;To ensure that useless toner can be conveyed in direction shown in d6 along figure, second revolving part 14 further includes peace
Mounted in the third delivery section 143 of 140 two longitudinal ends of main shaft, i.e. the end longitudinally in each of main shaft 140 is respectively mounted a third
Delivery section 143, the third delivery section 143 are used to the first delivery section 141 and the second delivery section 142 conveying the useless toning to come
Agent is along the direction conveying intersected with the conveying direction of the first delivery section 141 and the second delivery section 142.
When the rotation of the second conveying member 14, third delivery section 143 also rotates together, it is preferred that third delivery section 143 is leaf
Piece, when the first delivery section 141 and the second delivery section 142 convey respectively along direction shown in d4 and d5 when giving up toner, third is conveyed
Portion 143 conveys useless toner in the direction d6 intersected with direction shown in d4 and d5, it is furthermore preferred that the conveying of third delivery section 143
Direction d6 and the conveying direction d5 of the conveying direction d4 of the first delivery section 141 and the second delivery section 142 are vertical, therefore, give up
Toner is able to be transported to the second accommodating chamber 162 and the 4th accommodating chamber 164 respectively from the first accommodating chamber 161, with useless toning
Agent progresses into the second accommodating chamber 162 and the 4th accommodating chamber 164, and the air-flow that blade 143 generates when rotating will be pushed further
Useless toner in the second accommodating chamber 162 and the 4th accommodating chamber 164 enters third accommodating chamber 163, finally, handle box C work
As when the useless toner that generates be able to be evenly distributed in useless toner accommodating chamber 16, it is existing without useless toner blocking
As.