CN208537524U - A kind of fruit and vegetable residual pesticide detection device - Google Patents

A kind of fruit and vegetable residual pesticide detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208537524U
CN208537524U CN201821107018.1U CN201821107018U CN208537524U CN 208537524 U CN208537524 U CN 208537524U CN 201821107018 U CN201821107018 U CN 201821107018U CN 208537524 U CN208537524 U CN 208537524U
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electric machine
rotary electric
fixing seat
case
detection
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CN201821107018.1U
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陈善科
黄骏
钟伟
严永江
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Chengdu Ke Mei Di Inspection And Testing Co Ltd
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Chengdu Ke Mei Di Inspection And Testing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to fruit and vegetable residual pesticide detection field, it is related to a kind of fruit and vegetable residual pesticide detection device, including pedestal, the side of pedestal is equipped with collecting-tank, pedestal is equipped with the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat, first fixing seat and the second fixing seat are oppositely arranged, detection case is equipped between first fixing seat and the second fixing seat, detection case bottom is equipped with biosensor, the first rotary electric machine is equipped in the first base, the output shaft of first rotary electric machine is connected with rotating disc behind first base top, rotating disc is equipped with the second rotary electric machine, the output shaft of second rotary electric machine is connected with broken case, broken case is located at right above detection case, disruption elements are equipped in broken case, buffering agents, which are equipped with, above broken case adds component;The collecting-tank two sides are symmetrically arranged with cleaning assembly;Accurate high, the detection high degree of automation of the residual detection detection of the utility model middle peasant and detection efficiency height.

Description

A kind of fruit and vegetable residual pesticide detection device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of detection devices, belong to the residual detection technique field of agriculture, more specifically, the utility model It is related to a kind of fruit and vegetable residual pesticide detection device.
Background technique
Applying pesticides rear portion pesticide directly or indirectly remains in cereal, vegetables, fruit, livestock products in agricultural production Phenomenon in product, aquatic products and in soil and water body.Agriculture is residual, is not decomposed and remains in the regular period after Pesticide use The general name of trace pesticide substance, toxic metabolite, degradation product and impurity in organism, cutting, soil, water body, atmosphere.
Fruits and vegetables are food indispensable in people's life, and the quality problems and human health of fruits and vegetables are closely bound up.If not Careful to have eaten the fruits and vegetables with remains of pesticide, latent period of poisoning is mostly within 30 minutes, and short person 10 minutes, elder was up to 2 hours. The cardinal symptom of appearance has: dizziness, headache, Nausea and vomiting, tired weary, appetite stimulator, eye-blurred, the numb inability of four limbs etc.;In Malicious more severe case, may be with the symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, perspiration, muscle twitches, absent-minded, disfluency, myosis; The symptoms such as stupor spasm, gatism, the myosis such as raising of needle point, body temperature, respiratory paralysis will occur in more serious person.Separately Outside, remains of pesticide can also be accumulated in human body, more than will lead to some diseases, such as male sterility after a certain amount of.In addition, through state Departments' researchs such as the hygienic vegetables center of family, remains of pesticide is accumulated for a long time in human body, is detained and can also cause slow poisoning in fruits and vegetables, Induce many chronic diseases.It would therefore be desirable to carry out the residual detection of agriculture to the fruits and vegetables for entering market, prevent the residual content of agriculture exceeded During fruits and vegetables come into the market.
Fruit and vegetable residual pesticide detection detection in the prior art is accurately low, detection the degree of automation is low and detects what consuming time is long Therefore, in the utility model problem proposes a kind of fruit and vegetable residual pesticide detection device in order to solve these problems.
Utility model content
Based on the above technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of fruit and vegetable residual pesticide detection device, to solve previous Fruit and vegetable residual pesticide detection detection is accurately low, detection the degree of automation is low and detects the technical issues of consuming time is long.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of fruit and vegetable residual pesticide detection device, including pedestal, the side of pedestal are equipped with collecting-tank, and it is fixed that pedestal is equipped with first Seat and the second fixing seat, the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat are oppositely arranged, are equipped between the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat Detection case
The detection case bottom is equipped with biosensor, and the first rotary electric machine, the first rotation are equipped in the first base The output shaft of motor is connected with rotating disc behind first base top, and rotating disc is equipped with the second rotary electric machine, the second rotation The output shaft of motor is connected with broken case, and broken case is located at right above detection case, is crushed in case and is equipped with disruption elements, is crushed on case Side is equipped with buffering agents and adds component;The collecting-tank two sides are symmetrically arranged with cleaning assembly.
On the basis of above technical scheme: the disruption elements include pneumatic cylinder, and pneumatic cylinder is fixed at the top of second base, The output shaft of pneumatic cylinder is connected with telescopic rod, is connected with horizontal fixed plate at the top of telescopic rod, and horizontal fixed plate bottom surface is fixed with the Three rotary electric machines, the output shaft of third rotary electric machine are connected with rotating bar, and the end of rotating bar is connected with brokenly after protruding into broken case Broken blade.
On the basis of above technical scheme: the buffering agents addition component includes micro syringe, micro syringe Top run through horizontal fixed plate, micro syringe surface is equipped with graduation mark, and push plate is equipped in micro syringe, and push plate is equipped with Threaded rod, threaded rod upper end are arranged with driven gear, and threaded rod is threadedly coupled with the contact position of driven gear;It is described horizontal fixed Plate is equipped with the 4th rotary electric machine and support rod, and the output shaft of the 4th rotary electric machine is connected with the driving tooth engaged with driven gear Wheel;The support rod is oppositely arranged with the 4th rotary electric machine about the vertical center line of micro syringe, support rod and driven gear Following table face contact.
On the basis of above technical scheme: the cleaning assembly includes water inlet pipe, and collecting-tank is fixed in water inlet pipe inclination Side wall, water inlet pipe top are connected with high-pressure nozzle, and high-pressure nozzle is located at below broken case.
On the basis of above technical scheme: being equipped with signal adapter and display in the pedestal, signal converter passes through Signal wire is connect with the biosensor and display respectively.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: in the utility model, Fruits and vegetables can be carried out with automatic pulverizing and the residual detection of agriculture, detection accuracy is high, labor intensity is small;And it can be simultaneously to broken in detection process Broken case is cleaned automatically and is carried out the broken of next group of fruits and vegetables detection, realizes serialization automatic job, work efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is broken case cleaning;
Marked in the figure: 1- pedestal;2- collecting-tank;The first fixing seat of 3-;The second fixing seat of 4-;5- detection case;6- biology passes Sensor;The first rotary electric machine of 7-;8- rotating disc;The second rotary electric machine of 9-;10- is crushed case;11- pneumatic cylinder;12- telescopic rod;13- Horizontal fixed plate;14- third rotary electric machine;15- rotating bar;16- broken blade;17- micro syringe;18- graduation mark;19- Push plate;20- threaded rod;21- driven gear;The 4th rotary electric machine of 22-;23- support rod;24- water inlet pipe;25- high-pressure nozzle; 26- signal adapter;27- display;28- driving gear.
Specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.The embodiments of the present invention includes but unlimited In the following example.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-2,
A kind of fruit and vegetable residual pesticide detection device, including pedestal 1, the side of pedestal 1 are equipped with collecting-tank 2, and pedestal 1 is equipped with first Fixing seat 3 and the second fixing seat 4, the first fixing seat 3 and the second fixing seat 4 are oppositely arranged, the first fixing seat 3 and the second fixing seat Detection case 5 is equipped between 4,
5 bottom of detection case is equipped with biosensor 6, is equipped with the first rotary electric machine 7 in the first base 1, and first The output shaft of rotary electric machine 7 is connected with rotating disc 8 behind 1 top of first base, and rotating disc 8 is equipped with the second rotary electric machine 9, The output shaft of second rotary electric machine 9 is connected with broken case 10, and broken case 10 is located at right above detection case 5, is equipped in broken case 10 Disruption elements are crushed above case 10 and are equipped with buffering agents addition component;2 two sides of collecting-tank are symmetrically arranged with cleaning assembly;
The present embodiment is in use, fruits and vegetables sample to be detected is put into broken case 10, starting disruption elements, disruption elements Fruits and vegetables sample to be detected is crushed, is added by buffering agents addition component into broken case 10 during broken Enter buffering agents;The second rotary electric machine 9 of broken rear starting completely, the second rotary electric machine 9 drive the broken overturning of case 10, by The fruits and vegetables sample to be detected being crushed in broken case 10 pours into detection case 5, and the biosensor 6 in detection case 5 is to be detected Fruits and vegetables sample is detected, and judges the residual component of its agriculture and content;Biosensor 6 carries out starting first during the residual detection of agriculture Rotary electric machine 7, the first rotary electric machine 7 drive rotating disc 8 to rotate, and the rotation of rotating disc 8 drives broken case 10 to horizontally rotate 180 °, So that broken case 10 is turned to 2 top of collecting-tank, then stop the first rotary electric machine 7, starting cleaning assembly carries out broken case 10 Cleaning, after the completion of cleaning, being again started up the first rotary electric machine 7 makes broken case 10 return to 5 top of detection case, when broken case 10 returns to When 5 top of detection case, stop the first rotary electric machine 7, start the second rotary electric machine 9, is crushed case after so that broken case 10 is rotated 180 ° Then 10 feed inlet direction adds fruits and vegetables to be detected again and is crushed, is detected;In this embodiment, biosensor 6 is double Enzyme sensor;The present embodiment can carry out automatic pulverizing and the residual detection of agriculture to fruits and vegetables, and detection accuracy is high, labor intensity is small;And it examines During survey can broken case 10 be cleaned automatically and carry out next group of fruits and vegetables detection simultaneously and be crushed, realize that serialization is automatic Operation, work efficiency is high.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in Figs. 1-2, the disruption elements include pneumatic cylinder 11, and pneumatic cylinder 11 is fixed on 1 top of second base, the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder 11 are connected with telescopic rod 12, horizontal fixed plate 13 are connected at the top of telescopic rod 12, 13 bottom surface of horizontal fixed plate is fixed with third rotary electric machine 14, and the output shaft of third rotary electric machine 14 is connected with rotating bar 15, turns The end of lever 15 is connected with broken blade 16 after protruding into broken case 10;
The present embodiment starts pneumatic cylinder 11, pneumatic cylinder 11 in use, when needing to be crushed fruits and vegetables sample to be detected Telescopic rod 12 is driven to shorten, telescopic rod 12, which shortens, drives broken blade 16 to be moved downwardly into broken 10 bottom of case, then opens Dynamic third rotary electric machine 14, third rotary electric machine 14 drive 16 high-speed rotation of broken blade by rotating bar 15, thus to broken Fruits and vegetables to be detected in case 10 are crushed;Broken completion, which needs to pour into broken fruits and vegetables to be detected in detection case 5, to be carried out When detection, it is again started up pneumatic cylinder 11, pneumatic cylinder 11 drives telescopic rod 12 to extend, so that broken blade 16 be driven to remove broken case 10, convenient for being crushed the rotation of case 10;The present embodiment may be implemented fruits and vegetables to be detected automatic pulverizing and broken automatic transfer, High degree of automation, labor intensity are small.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1-2, as shown in Figs. 1-2, the buffering agents addition component includes micro syringe 17, horizontal fixed plate 13 is run through at the top of micro syringe 17, and 17 surface of micro syringe is equipped with graduation mark 18, micro syringe Be equipped with push plate 19 in 17, push plate 19 is equipped with threaded rod 20, and 20 upper end of threaded rod is arranged with driven gear 21, threaded rod 20 with from The contact position of moving gear 21 is threadedly coupled;The horizontal fixed plate 13 be equipped with the 4th rotary electric machine 22 and support rod 23, the 4th The output shaft of rotary electric machine 22 is connected with the driving gear 28 engaged with driven gear 21;The support rod 23 and the 4th rotation electricity Machine 22 is oppositely arranged about the vertical center line of micro syringe 17, the following table face contact of support rod 23 and driven gear 21:
The present embodiment starts the 4th rotary electric machine 22 in use, when needing that buffering agents are added into broken case 10, 4th rotary electric machine 22 drives driving gear 28 to rotate, and the rotation of driving gear 28 drives 21 turns of driven gear engaged Dynamic, the support rod 23 of 21 lower section of driven gear can prevent driven gear 21 from moving in the vertical direction, therefore, driven gear 21 The threaded rod 20 being threadedly coupled with it is driven to move in the vertical direction in rotation process, the mobile drive push plate 19 of threaded rod 20 It moves downward, to squeeze out buffering agents into broken case 10;Graduation mark 18 on micro syringe 17 can be convenient sight The amount for squeezing into buffering agents is examined, accomplishes quantitative automatic addition buffering agents, the addition of buffering agents can make in fruits and vegetables Agriculture it is residual be completely dissolved in test solution, facilitate subsequent detection.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment 1-3, as shown in Figs. 1-2;The cleaning assembly includes water inlet pipe 24, and water inlet pipe 24 tilts It is fixed on the side wall of collecting-tank 2, high-pressure nozzle 25 is connected at the top of water inlet pipe 24, high-pressure nozzle 25 is located at broken 10 lower section of case;
The present embodiment is equipped with water source switch at water source in use, the water inlet end of water inlet pipe 24 connects water source, when needing to broken When broken case 10 is cleaned, start water source switch, cleaning solution enters in water inlet pipe 24 and moves to high pressure spray along water inlet pipe 24 Broken case 10 is sprayed to from high-pressure nozzle 25 at first 25;Water inlet pipe 24 is obliquely installed that two high-pressure nozzles 25 can be made to be tilted towards is broken Cleaning solution is sprayed into case 10, increases the penetrating area of cleaning solution, to guarantee the comprehensive and completeness of cleaning;It is clear after cleaning Washing lotion flows into collecting-tank 2 and is collected processing, both cleaning solution can be prevented to be left to the pollution that working environment is caused on ground in this way, The cycling and reutilization that can also realize cleaning solution improves the utilization rate of cleaning solution, reaches the purpose for saving resource, realizes sustainable The demand of development.
Embodiment 5
On the basis of examples 1 to 4, as shown in Figs. 1-2, signal adapter 26 and display are equipped in the pedestal 1 27, signal converter is connect with the biosensor 6 and display 27 respectively by signal wire;
The present embodiment is in use, biosensor 6 carries out the residual detection of agriculture to broken fruits and vegetables to be detected and will test knot Fruit is shown on display 27 by signal adapter 26, is facilitated staff to judge that the agriculture of fruits and vegetables is residual according to testing result and is contained Amount, to judge whether fruits and vegetables are qualified;In the present embodiment, fruits and vegetables are easy to detect, accurate, efficient.
In the embodiment above, the first rotary electric machine 7, the second rotary electric machine 9, third rotary electric machine 14 and the 4th rotation electricity Machine 22 is the motor of the model 5R0200L04B1-2 of reyn mechanical & electronic equipment corporation, Ltd of Shenzhen;Pneumatic cylinder 11 is Leqing The SC Standard Cylinder of city Liyang Air Movement Technologies Inc.
It is as described above the embodiments of the present invention.Each preferred embodiment described previously for the utility model, Preferred embodiment in each preferred embodiment if not obvious contradictory or premised on a certain preferred embodiment, Each preferred embodiment can any stack combinations use, the design parameter in the embodiment and embodiment be only for The utility model verification process of clear statement utility model people, not to limit the scope of patent protection of the utility model, The scope of patent protection of the utility model is still subject to the claims, all specifications with the utility model and attached The variation of equivalent structure made by figure content, similarly should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. the side of a kind of fruit and vegetable residual pesticide detection device, including pedestal (1), pedestal (1) is equipped with collecting-tank (2), pedestal is set on (1) There are the first fixing seat (3) and the second fixing seat (4), the first fixing seat (3) and the second fixing seat (4) are oppositely arranged, and first is fixed Detection case (5) are equipped between seat (3) and the second fixing seat (4), it is characterised in that:
Detection case (5) bottom is equipped with biosensor (6), and the first rotary electric machine is equipped in first fixing seat (3) (7), it is connected with rotating disc (8) after the output shaft of the first rotary electric machine (7) is at the top of the first fixing seat (3), on rotating disc (8) Equipped with the second rotary electric machine (9), the output shaft of the second rotary electric machine (9) is connected with broken case (10), is crushed case (10) and is located at inspection It right above measuring tank (5), is crushed in case (10) and is equipped with disruption elements, buffering agents are equipped with above broken case (10) and add component; Collecting-tank (2) two sides are symmetrically arranged with cleaning assembly.
2. a kind of fruit and vegetable residual pesticide detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the disruption elements include air pressure Cylinder (11), pneumatic cylinder (11) are fixed at the top of the second fixing seat (4), and the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder (11) is connected with telescopic rod (12), It being connected with horizontal fixed plate (13) at the top of telescopic rod (12), horizontal fixed plate (13) bottom surface is fixed with third rotary electric machine (14), The output shaft of third rotary electric machine (14) is connected with rotating bar (15), and the end of rotating bar (15) is protruded into broken case (10) and connected afterwards There are broken blade (16).
3. a kind of fruit and vegetable residual pesticide detection device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the buffering agents addition group Part includes micro syringe (17), and horizontal fixed plate (13) are run through at the top of micro syringe (17), micro syringe (17) table Face is equipped with graduation mark (18), is equipped with push plate (19) in micro syringe (17), and push plate (19) is equipped with threaded rod (20), threaded rod (20) upper end is arranged with driven gear (21), and threaded rod (20) is threadedly coupled with the contact position of driven gear (21);The level Fixed plate (13) be equipped with the 4th rotary electric machine (22) and support rod (23), the output shaft of the 4th rotary electric machine (22) be connected with and The driving gear (28) of driven gear (21) engagement;The support rod (23) and the 4th rotary electric machine (22) are about micro syringe (17) vertical center line is oppositely arranged, the following table face contact of support rod (23) and driven gear (21).
4. a kind of fruit and vegetable residual pesticide detection device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the cleaning assembly includes water inlet It manages (24), water inlet pipe (24) tilts the side wall for being fixed on collecting-tank (2), high-pressure nozzle (25) are connected at the top of water inlet pipe (24), High-pressure nozzle (25) is located at below broken case (10).
5. a kind of fruit and vegetable residual pesticide detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with letter in the pedestal (1) Number converter (26) and display (27), signal converter by signal wire respectively with the biosensor (6) and display (27) it connects.
CN201821107018.1U 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of fruit and vegetable residual pesticide detection device Active CN208537524U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821107018.1U CN208537524U (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of fruit and vegetable residual pesticide detection device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821107018.1U CN208537524U (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of fruit and vegetable residual pesticide detection device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN208537524U true CN208537524U (en) 2019-02-22

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110261552A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-20 无锡市第二人民医院 The measurement device and its measuring method of salt content in a kind of diet
CN112014531A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-12-01 清远市众口膳食管理有限公司 Incomplete check out test set of farming
CN112473946A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-03-12 常德市同创包装有限公司 Automatic crushing device for food qualification rate detection

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110261552A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-20 无锡市第二人民医院 The measurement device and its measuring method of salt content in a kind of diet
CN112014531A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-12-01 清远市众口膳食管理有限公司 Incomplete check out test set of farming
CN112473946A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-03-12 常德市同创包装有限公司 Automatic crushing device for food qualification rate detection
CN112473946B (en) * 2020-11-06 2022-06-28 深圳市领鲜三六五农产品有限公司 Automatic crushing device for food qualification rate detection

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