CN208536824U - Levelling rod - Google Patents

Levelling rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208536824U
CN208536824U CN201820443263.3U CN201820443263U CN208536824U CN 208536824 U CN208536824 U CN 208536824U CN 201820443263 U CN201820443263 U CN 201820443263U CN 208536824 U CN208536824 U CN 208536824U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bar code
ruler body
level surface
code level
levelling rod
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Application number
CN201820443263.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗新伟
杨政
方文
胡宝良
黄小兵
孙士欣
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Beijing Forever Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Forever Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820443263.3U priority Critical patent/CN208536824U/en
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Publication of CN208536824U publication Critical patent/CN208536824U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of levelling rod, including ruler body, and ruler body includes the first bar code level surface and the second bar code level surface arranged along its length, and the first bar code level surface and the second bar code level surface are located at the two sides of ruler body width direction.Ruler body can be respectively by arranging the first bar code level surface and the second bar code level surface along its length, elevation carrection twice is carried out simultaneously, first bar code level surface and the second bar code level surface are located at the two sides of ruler body width direction, two groups of measurement data can be obtained simultaneously, increase observation frequency, by the processing to two groups of height measurement results, improves accuracy of observation, the accumulation of error is avoided, measurement accuracy is improved.

Description

Levelling rod
Technical field
The utility model relates to engineering measuring technology fields, more specifically to a kind of levelling rod.
Background technique
The measurement of the level also known as levelling are the sides with point-to-point transmission height difference on level and levelling rod measurement ground Method.On ground, point-to-point transmission disposes level, observes the levelling staff being erected in two o'clock, and the height of point-to-point transmission is calculated by reading on ruler Difference.Usually by base leveling origin or any known elevational point, along the elevation of selected leveling line done site by site measurement each point.
In the leveling work of traditional second-order levelling or greater degree, often there is what closed difference of height difference transfinited Problem, is unable to satisfy the needs of engineering, and the method for resurveying the leveling line is generallyd use to this, this is not only time-consuming and laborious, also face Face the raising of job costs.
Therefore, the measurement accuracy for how improving leveling work is that current those skilled in the art are urgently to be resolved Problem.
Utility model content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of levelling rods, to improve the measurement accuracy of leveling work.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of levelling rod, including ruler body, the ruler body include the first bar code level surface arranged along its length and Two bar code level surfaces, the first bar code level surface and the second bar code level surface are located at the ruler body width direction Two sides.
Preferably, in above-mentioned levelling rod, the ruler body be triangular prism structure ruler body, the first bar code horizontal plane and The second bar code level surface is located on the faceted pebble of ruler body described in triangular prism structure.
Preferably, in above-mentioned levelling rod, the structure phase of the first bar code level surface and the second bar code level surface Together.
Preferably, in above-mentioned levelling rod, the back side of ruler body described in triangular prism structure is provided with to the vertical of the ruler body Spend the air-bubble leveling ruler being adjusted.
Preferably, it in above-mentioned levelling rod, is additionally provided on the ruler body and stretches out along its length, to its measurement direction Carry out the rotary shaft of rotation adjustment.
Preferably, in above-mentioned levelling rod, the bottom of the ruler body is provided with the rotating stand that frame supports the rotary shaft.
Preferably, in above-mentioned levelling rod, cloth along its length is offered in the middle part of the ruler body of triangular prism structure The through-hole set, the rotary shaft are rack-mounted in the through-hole.
Levelling rod provided by the utility model, including ruler body, ruler body include the first bar code water arranged along its length Quasi- face and the second bar code level surface, the first bar code level surface and the second bar code level surface are located at the two of ruler body width direction Side.Ruler body can be respectively by arranging the first bar code level surface and the second bar code level surface along its length, while carrying out twice Elevation carrection, the first bar code level surface and the second bar code level surface are located at the two sides of ruler body width direction, can obtain two groups simultaneously Measurement data increases observation frequency, by the processing to two groups of height measurement results, improves accuracy of observation, avoids the accumulation of error, Improve measurement accuracy.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of levelling rod provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The utility model discloses a kind of levelling rods, improve the measurement accuracy of leveling work.
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clear, complete description, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art institute without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of levelling rod provided by the utility model;Fig. 2 is the transversal of Fig. 1 Face structural schematic diagram.
This case provides a kind of levelling rod, including ruler body 1, and ruler body 1 includes the first bar code water arranged along its length Quasi- face 11 and the second bar code level surface 12, the first bar code level surface 11 and the second bar code level surface 12 are located at ruler body width side To two sides.Ruler body 1 can be respectively by arranging the first bar code level surface 11 and the second bar code level surface 12, together along its length Shi Jinhang elevation carrection twice, the first bar code level surface 11 and the second bar code level surface 12 are located at the two sides of ruler body width direction, Two groups of measurement data can be obtained simultaneously, increase observation frequency, by the processing to two groups of height measurement results, improve observation essence Degree avoids the accumulation of error, improves measurement accuracy.
In one specific embodiment of this case, ruler body 1 is the ruler body of triangular prism structure, the first bar code level surface 11 and Article 2 Code level surface 12 is located on the faceted pebble of triangular prism structure ruler body.Ruler body 1 is set as triangular prism structure, in measurement process, leads to It crosses and original place rotation is carried out to the ruler body of triangular prism structure, rotation amplitude is small, elevation carrection face can be carried out the first bar code level The switching in face 11 and the second bar code level surface 12, the first bar code level surface 11 is identical with the structure of the second bar code level surface 12, protects Two bar code level surface measurement data identity are demonstrate,proved, triangular prism structure is not implemented only in equipment difference measurement level surface on ruler body It is required that and structure it is simple, it is easily operated, avoid the switching of measuring surface that measurement error is caused to increase.
In one specific embodiment of this case, the back side of triangular prism structure ruler body, which is provided with, is adjusted the vertical degree of ruler body Air-bubble leveling ruler 3.When levelling rod measures, need to guarantee the vertical of the first measurement of the level face 11 and the second level measuring surface 12 It spends, guarantees to obtain accurate altitude information in height measurement process, triangular prism structure ruler body utilizes two faceted pebble in-process measurement water Air-bubble leveling ruler 3, operator behaviour is arranged at the back side of ruler body using not used third faceted pebble as the back side of ruler body in quasi- face When making levelling rod, positioned at the back side of levelling rod, levelling rod can be corrected by the position of bubble in observation air-bubble leveling ruler, Guarantee its vertical degree, is further ensured that the accuracy of measurement result.
It in one specific embodiment of this case, is additionally provided on ruler body 1 and stretches out along its length, its measurement direction is carried out Rotate the rotary shaft 2 of adjustment.When carrying out elevation carrection using levelling rod, needs to rotate and realize the first bar code level surface 11 and second The switching of bar code level surface 12 be easy to cause the displacement of rotation process levelling rod to cause measurement result twice due to manual operation Difference is larger.Rotary shaft 2 is set in ruler body, and rotary shaft 2 is stretched out along the length direction of levelling rod, in rotation, by rotary shaft 2 It is supported with monitoring point, ensure that and measure twice, levelling rod is measured as the altitude information of same position.
Specifically, the bottom of ruler body 1 is provided with the rotating stand of frame support rotary shaft.In the setting support rotation of the bottom of levelling rod The rotating stand of shaft, rotating stand can be played to support levelling rod simultaneously and be positioned, and to the function that ruler body is protected.
In one specific embodiment of this case, offered in the middle part of the ruler body of triangular prism structure arrange along its length it is logical Hole, rotary shaft are rack-mounted in through-hole.Rotary shaft is set to the middle part of level ruler body, it, will for the ruler body of triangular prism structure The through-hole of installation rotary shaft is opened in the center of ruler body, when operating levelling rod, by the support of rotary shaft bottom and monitoring point, with And rotary shaft is to the rotational positioning of levelling rod, so that the error of position and measurement initial position after levelling rod rotation is as far as possible It is small, further increase measurement accuracy.
Since levelling rod is in measurement process, the position by artificially observing air-bubble object staff positions the vertical of levelling rod Degree.By the way that the first bar code level surface 11 and the second bar code level surface 12 are arranged on levelling rod, using rotary shaft 2 to levelling rod Rotational positioning obtains the first observation A by the first bar code level surface 11, is obtained by the second bar code level surface 12 in measurement Obtain the second observation B.
For the requirement of second-order levelling, the reading twice that the first observation A and the second observation B is arranged allows most Large deviation value passes through according to measured result if the difference of the first observation A and the second observation B are located in maximum deflection difference value The two average value is taken to obtain final measurement;Otherwise, then explanation there may be observation when levelling rod do not keep it is vertical or The problems such as level does not flatten, it is therefore desirable to exclude problem above immediately, observe again, until make twice difference of reading it is maximum partially In difference range, while seeking observation of the average value read twice as this time.
The levelling rod that this case provides by the way that multiple bar code level surfaces are arranged, and switches difference in the way of rotary ruler body Bar code level surface, it is larger to reduce the measurement data deviation due to caused by manual operation error or equipment error to the greatest extent, The accuracy for improving elevation carrection reading reduces the accumulation of error, improves measurement accuracy.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using originally practical new Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The widest scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of levelling rod, which is characterized in that including ruler body, the ruler body includes the first bar code water arranged along its length It is wide that quasi- face and the second bar code level surface, the first bar code level surface and the second bar code level surface are located at the ruler body Spend the two sides in direction;
The ruler body is the ruler body of triangular prism structure, and the first bar code horizontal plane and the second bar code level surface are located at On the faceted pebble of ruler body described in triangular prism structure;
It is additionally provided on the ruler body and stretches out along its length, the rotary shaft of rotation adjustment is carried out to its measurement direction.
2. levelling rod according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first bar code level surface and the second bar code water The structure in quasi- face is identical.
3. levelling rod according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the back side of ruler body described in triangular prism structure is provided with to institute That states ruler body spends the air-bubble leveling ruler being adjusted vertically.
4. levelling rod according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the ruler body is provided with frame and supports the rotary shaft Rotating stand.
5. levelling rod according to claim 1, which is characterized in that offer edge in the middle part of the ruler body of triangular prism structure The through-hole of its length direction arrangement, the rotary shaft are rack-mounted in the through-hole.
CN201820443263.3U 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 Levelling rod Active CN208536824U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820443263.3U CN208536824U (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 Levelling rod

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820443263.3U CN208536824U (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 Levelling rod

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208536824U true CN208536824U (en) 2019-02-22

Family

ID=65396496

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820443263.3U Active CN208536824U (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 Levelling rod

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208536824U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108267117A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-07-10 北京恒华伟业科技股份有限公司 Reversible rod

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108267117A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-07-10 北京恒华伟业科技股份有限公司 Reversible rod

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