CN208534636U - A kind of engine liquid cold cylinder cylinder body and the engine liquid cooling cylinder with the cylinder body - Google Patents

A kind of engine liquid cold cylinder cylinder body and the engine liquid cooling cylinder with the cylinder body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208534636U
CN208534636U CN201820851655.3U CN201820851655U CN208534636U CN 208534636 U CN208534636 U CN 208534636U CN 201820851655 U CN201820851655 U CN 201820851655U CN 208534636 U CN208534636 U CN 208534636U
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cylinder
sap cavity
cooling
engine liquid
outlet
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CN201820851655.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭小平
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Changsha Guanghua Aviation Technology Co Ltd
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Changsha Guanghua Aviation Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of engine liquid cooling cylinder the utility model discloses engine liquid cold cylinder cylinder body and with the cylinder body, the cylinder ontology middle part are provided with combustion chamber;The combustion chamber lower end is opening, and upper end, which extends outwardly, is provided with igniting mounting hole;The burning cavity wall is provided with the first cooling sap cavity with combustion chamber separation and opening upwards, described this body sidewall of cylinder is provided with the outlet portion outwardly protruded, the outlet passageway with combustion chamber ventilation is provided in the middle part of the outlet portion, the inner wall of the outlet passageway is provided with the second cooling sap cavity separated with outlet passageway, and the outlet portion is provided with the water inlet of the cooling sap cavity of connection second;Described second cooling sap cavity upper end is provided with to be open with the feed liquor of the first cooling sap cavity connection.The cooling sap cavity of the second of the design outlet portion can increase the heat exchange area of coolant liquid Yu cylinder ontology, improve cooling efficiency;Structure is simple, easily fabricated, and production cost is low.

Description

A kind of engine liquid cold cylinder cylinder body and the engine liquid cooling cylinder with the cylinder body
Technical field
The utility model relates to engine cylinder fields, more particularly to a kind of engine liquid cold cylinder cylinder body and have this The engine liquid cooling cylinder of cylinder body.
Background technique
Currently, the measure of precision of engine is higher and higher, and cylinder is as engine with the continuous development of engine technology Kernel component, in engine operation process, cylinder needs work in the case where high temperature and pressure, cylinder is in use process In it is often excessively high and cracked due to thermic load the defects of.It is usually to pass through liquid to guarantee the reliability service of engine Refrigeration technique radiates, but common cylinder water cooling design structure is complicated, and components are more, and manufacturing cost is high, cooling effect Fruit is also general.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to solve above-mentioned technical problem at least to a certain extent.For this purpose, the utility model proposes one Kind of structure is simple, good cooling results engine liquid cold cylinder cylinder bodies.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: include cylinder ontology, the cylinder ontology middle part It is provided with combustion chamber;The combustion chamber lower end is opening, and upper end, which extends outwardly, is provided with igniting mounting hole;The burning cavity wall It is provided with the first cooling sap cavity with combustion chamber separation and opening upwards, described this body sidewall of cylinder is provided with the outlet outwardly protruded Portion, the outlet portion middle part are provided with the outlet passageway with combustion chamber ventilation, and the inner wall of the outlet passageway is provided with and outlet The cooling sap cavity of the second of channel partition, the outlet portion are provided with the water inlet of the cooling sap cavity of connection second;Described second is cooling Sap cavity upper end is provided with to be open with the feed liquor of the first cooling sap cavity connection.
Further, the feed liquor opening is arranged there are two and is symmetrical set, and feed liquor opening is intermediate to be provided with the second partition Portion, the described first cooling sap cavity are provided with the first partition portion among two feed liquor openings.
Further, the cylinder ontology is provided with connection combustion chamber for installing the bleeder port of pressure reducing valve.
Further, the water inlet is arranged there are two and is symmetrical set, and one of water inlet is connected with water pump, another A water inlet is connected by waterproof bolt to seal.
Further, the cylinder body bottom portion is provided with multiple mounting holes.
The utility model also provides a kind of engine liquid cooling cylinder, including engine liquid cold cylinder described in any of the above embodiments Cylinder body, cylinder ontology upper end are equipped with cylinder cap, and the cylinder cap is provided with the water outlet with the first cooling sap cavity connection, it is described go out The end in gas portion is connected with the end cap for covering the second cooling sap cavity.
Further, the end cap and outlet portion be provided with inside and outside the second cooling sap cavity corresponding bolt hole with It is bolted.
Further, the feed liquor opening is oppositely arranged with water outlet.
Further, the water outlet is equipped with water outlet connector, and the water inlet is equipped with water supply connector.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the cooling sap cavity of the second of outlet portion can increase the heat of coolant liquid Yu cylinder ontology Exchange area improves cooling efficiency;The design structure is simple, easily fabricated, and production cost is low.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the installation condition decomposition diagram of engine liquid cooling cylinder;
Fig. 2 is engine liquid cooling cylinder mounting structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the top view of engine liquid cooling cylinder;
Fig. 4 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the front view of engine liquid cooling cylinder;
Fig. 6 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of engine liquid cold cylinder cylinder body.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to Figure 1 to Figure 7, a kind of engine liquid cold cylinder cylinder body of the utility model is provided in the middle part of the cylinder ontology 1 Combustion chamber 11,11 lower end of combustion chamber are opening, extend outwardly at the top of 11 upper end of combustion chamber and are provided with igniting mounting hole 14, igniting peace Dress hole 14 is for installing igniter to light a fire to the combustion gas in combustion chamber 11.11 inner wall of combustion chamber is provided with One cooling sap cavity 111;First cooling 111 upper end of sap cavity is to be open, lower end closed, in the first cooling sap cavity 111 and combustion chamber 11 Between across one layer of metal for transmitting heat, and the first cooling sap cavity 111 is corresponding with 11 outline of combustion chamber so that each position It is thermally conductive uniform.
1 side wall of cylinder ontology is provided with the outlet portion 12 outwardly protruded, and the setting of outlet portion 12 is in 1 middle part of cylinder ontology, institute It states outlet portion 12 and is provided centrally with the outlet passageway 122 ventilated with combustion chamber 11, the inner wall of the outlet passageway 122 is provided with the Two cooling sap cavities 121;Second cooling sap cavity 121 is not communicated with outlet passageway 122, and one layer of metallic walls of sandwich are to transmit heat Amount, the second cooling sap cavity 121 are arranged around the profile of outlet passageway 122.It is cooling that the outlet portion 12 is provided with connection second The position of the water inlet 123 of sap cavity 121, certain water inlet 123 is not restricted by, and can be carried out according to demand in other embodiments Setting;Described second cooling 121 upper end of sap cavity is provided with the feed liquor opening 1211 with the first cooling 111 connection of sap cavity, this implementation In example, the setting of water inlet 123 is in 12 upper end of outlet portion and below feed liquor opening 1211.In the present embodiment, the water inlet 123 There are two settings and is symmetrical set, and one of water inlet 123 is connected with water pump, another water inlet 123 passes through waterproof spiral shell Bolt 7 is connected to seal, and in the setting up procedure in liquid cooling water route, can select the water inlet for facilitating setting pipeline according to actual needs 123 connection water pumps, certainly if necessary to increase liquid inlet volume, two water inlets 123 can access water pump to carry out sending water.
In the present embodiment, cylinder ontology 1 is that fixation is attached by bolt, and specifically, 1 bottom of cylinder ontology is provided with Multiple mounting holes 13.
When machine operation, coolant liquid enters the second cooling sap cavity 121 from water inlet 123, is entered by feed liquor opening 1211 To the first cooling sap cavity 111, goes out finally by the water outlet for setting of being corresponding to it, complete liquid-cooling heat radiation.In the present embodiment, it is Liquid flowing uniformly, avoids partially liq from resting on always in the first cooling sap cavity 111 or the second cooling sap cavity 121, described 1211 setting of feed liquor opening there are two and be symmetrical set, be provided with the second partition portion 1212 among feed liquor opening 1211, second Partition portion 1212 blocks the liquid of the second cooling sap cavity 121 in two feed liquors 1211 middle flows of opening, by the second cooling sap cavity 121 separate from the second partition portion 1212, prevent liquid is from passing through the second partition portion 1212.Correspondingly first coolant liquid Chamber 111 is provided with the first partition portion 1111 among two feed liquor openings 1211, and the first partition portion 1111 blocks the first coolant liquid The liquid of chamber 111 two feed liquors opening 1211 middle flow, prevent liquid is from by the first partition portion 1111, in order to protect The effect of partition choked flow can be played by demonstrate,proving the first partition portion 1111, and 3 bottom surface of cylinder cap is provided with the muscle being bonded with the first partition portion 1111 Rib.
The utility model also provides a kind of engine liquid cooling cylinder including the engine liquid cold cylinder cylinder body, the outlet The end in portion 12 is connected with the end cap 2 for covering the second cooling sap cavity.In order to guarantee the leakproofness at end cap 2, in the present embodiment, institute It states end cap 2 and outlet portion 12 and is provided with corresponding bolt hole inside and outside the second cooling sap cavity 121 with solid by bolt It is fixed, i.e., the interior outside of the second cooling sap cavity 121 is provided with bolt presses to guarantee its leakproofness.
1 upper end of cylinder ontology is equipped with cylinder cap 3, and the cylinder cap 3 is provided with the water outlet with the first cooling 111 connection of sap cavity Mouth 31, cylinder cap 3 is for the cooling sap cavity 111 of sealing first and is provided only with water outlet 31 as the first cooling sap cavity 111 and the external world The unique passage of connection, an only water outlet 31 in the present embodiment, but the quantity of water outlet 31 is not restricted by, in other realities It applies in example, the quantity of water outlet 31 can be set according to demand.
In order to guarantee the circulation of liquid, the feed liquor opening 1211 is oppositely arranged with water outlet 31, so that the stream of liquid Dynamic direction does not have too big variation, so that liquid can uniformly be discharged, avoids variation of the partially liq due to circulating direction Circulation obstacle is caused greatly and is rested on always in cylinder, and radiating efficiency is caused to decline.
In the present embodiment, for the ease of installing cooling line, the water outlet 31 is equipped with water outlet connector 4, the water inlet Mouthfuls 123 are equipped with water supply connector 6, one end of water outlet connector 4 and water supply connector 6 respectively with 123 screw thread of water outlet 31 and water inlet Connection, the surface of the other end are provided with convenient for the concavo-convex of piping connection, and the center hole area of water supply connector 6 is about that feed liquor is opened 1.5 times of mouth 1211, this is not particularly limited certainly, and the center hole area of usual water supply connector 6 is greater than feed liquor opening 1211。
In the present embodiment, the pressure in order to prevent in combustion chamber is excessive and influences the work of cylinder, and the cylinder ontology 1 is arranged There is the bleeder port 112 of connection combustion chamber 11;112 one end connection combustion chamber 11 of bleeder port, other end connection outside air, bleeder port 112 are equipped with pressure reducing valve 5, and when air pressure is excessive in combustion chamber 11, controllable pressure reducing valve 5 is opened to carry out decompression of losing heart, and guarantee vapour The good operation of cylinder.
When cylinder, coolant liquid enters from water inlet 123, a part of from left side due to the effect in the second partition portion Feed liquor opening 1211 enter the first cooling sap cavity 111, a part from the lower section of the second cooling sap cavity 121 bypass from right side into Liquid opening 1211 enters the first cooling sap cavity 111, if liquid enters from water inlet 123 without the effect in the second partition portion 1212 Afterwards, the liquid overwhelming majority directly can be directly entered feed liquor opening 1211 from the left side and avoid the second lower section liquid for cooling down sap cavity 121 Body influences radiating efficiency so that the liquid communication of the lower half of the second cooling sap cavity 121 becomes very poor.And the second partition portion 1212 can make liquid to be open by the feed liquor on right side 1211 when, the liquid of the second cooling 121 lower half of sap cavity must flow Logical and feed liquor opening 1211 by right side enters the first cooling sap cavity 111.When liquid cools down sap cavity 111 from entering first When, due to the effect in the first partition portion 1111, liquid can divide or so two-way enters water outlet 31.First partition portion 1111 makes The liquid of the right and left separates at feed liquor opening 1211, converges at water outlet 31, the first partition portion 1111 can prevent two The liquid flowing in direction interferes with each other, and influences cooling effect.Due to water inlet 123 be arranged position not necessarily two into The middle position of liquid opening 1211, the flow rate of liquid of both direction can have non-uniform phenomenon, if without the first partition portion 1111 effect, making liquid, the liquid in the slower direction of flow velocity can be by the fast direction of flow velocity in the first cooling sap cavity 111 Liquid drives, and the liquid flow velocity in the slower direction of flow velocity is sharply declined even and stagnates, largely effects on radiating efficiency.
The cooling sap cavity of the second of the design outlet portion can increase the heat exchange area of coolant liquid Yu cylinder ontology, improve cooling Efficiency;First partition portion 1111 and the second partition portion 1212 guarantee the circulation of liquid, improve radiating efficiency;And outlet portion and cylinder Ontology is monolithic construction, so that structure is simple, easily fabricated, production cost is low.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and are not intended to limit it, all without departing from this Any modification of utility model spirit and scope or equivalent replacement should all cover the range in technical solutions of the utility model It is interior.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of engine liquid cold cylinder cylinder body, including cylinder ontology (1)
Combustion chamber (11) are provided in the middle part of the cylinder ontology (1);
Combustion chamber (11) lower end is opening, and upper end, which extends outwardly, is provided with igniting mounting hole (14);
Combustion chamber (11) inner wall is provided with first cooling sap cavity (111) of opening upwards, it is characterised in that:
Cylinder ontology (1) side wall is provided with the outlet portion (12) outwardly protruded, is provided with and fires in the middle part of the outlet portion (12) The outlet passageway (122) of chamber (11) ventilation is burnt, the inner wall of the outlet passageway (122) is provided with second cooling sap cavity (121), institute State the water inlet (123) that outlet portion (12) is provided with connection second cooling sap cavity (121);
Described second cooling sap cavity (121) upper end is provided with the feed liquor opening (1211) with first cooling sap cavity (111) connection.
2. engine liquid cold cylinder cylinder body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: feed liquor opening (1211) setting There are two and be symmetrical set, is provided with the second partition portion (1212) among feed liquor opening (1211), the described first cooling sap cavity (111) the first partition portion (1111) is provided among two feed liquor openings (1211).
3. engine liquid cold cylinder cylinder body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cylinder ontology (1) is provided with connection Logical combustion chamber (11) and the bleeder port (112) for being used to install pressure reducing valve (5).
4. engine liquid cold cylinder cylinder body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water inlet (123) is provided with It two and is symmetrical set, one of water inlet (123) is connected with water pump, another water inlet (123) passes through waterproof bolt (7) connection is to seal.
5. engine liquid cold cylinder cylinder body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cylinder ontology (1) the bottom setting There are multiple mounting holes (13).
6. a kind of engine liquid cooling cylinder, it is characterised in that: including engine liquid described in any one of claim 1 to 5 Cold cylinder cylinder body, cylinder ontology (1) upper end are equipped with cylinder cap (3), and the cylinder cap (3) is provided with and the first cooling sap cavity (111) water outlet (31) of connection, the end of the outlet portion (12) are connected with the end cap for covering second cooling sap cavity (121) (2)。
7. engine liquid cooling cylinder according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the end cap (2) and outlet portion (12) exist Corresponding bolt hole is provided with inside and outside second cooling sap cavity (121) to be bolted.
8. engine liquid cooling cylinder according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the feed liquor opening (1211) and water outlet (31) it is oppositely arranged.
9. engine liquid cooling cylinder according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the water outlet (31) is equipped with water outlet and connects Head (4), the water inlet (123) are equipped with water supply connector (6).
CN201820851655.3U 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of engine liquid cold cylinder cylinder body and the engine liquid cooling cylinder with the cylinder body Active CN208534636U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820851655.3U CN208534636U (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of engine liquid cold cylinder cylinder body and the engine liquid cooling cylinder with the cylinder body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820851655.3U CN208534636U (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of engine liquid cold cylinder cylinder body and the engine liquid cooling cylinder with the cylinder body

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208534636U true CN208534636U (en) 2019-02-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108661818A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-10-16 长沙光华航空科技有限公司 A kind of engine liquid cold cylinder cylinder body and the engine liquid cooling cylinder with the cylinder body

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108661818A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-10-16 长沙光华航空科技有限公司 A kind of engine liquid cold cylinder cylinder body and the engine liquid cooling cylinder with the cylinder body

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